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Computer Awareness (AR GROUP)

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16 views

Computer Awareness (AR GROUP)

Uuuu

Uploaded by

deepaklp44
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PGCET-MBA

Computer Awareness
(i) Computer Basics

1. Organization of a Computer Join group for info


• Components of a computer https://t.me/Karnatakapgcet1
• Computer architecture
2. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
• Structure of CPU
• Function of CPU
• Types of CPUs (single-core, multi-core)
3. Input/Output Devices
• Input devices (keyboard, mouse, scanner, etc.)
• Output devices (monitor, printer, speakers, etc.)
4. Computer Memory
• Types of memory (RAM, ROM)
• Storage devices (HDD, SSD, flash drives)
5. Programming Languages
• High-level languages (Python, Java, C++)
• Low-level languages (Assembly, Machine code)
6. Types of Operating Systems
• Single-user vs Multi-user
• Single-tasking vs multi-tasking
• Real-time operating systems
7. General Awareness about Internet
• History of the internet
• Internet protocols (HTTP, FTP, TCP/IP)
8. Web Applications
• Definition and examples (web browsers, email clients)
• Technologies used (HTML, CSS, JavaScript)
9. Database Applications
• Definition and examples (MySQL, Oracle)
• Functions of a database management system (DBMS)
10. Information Systems
• Definition and types (MIS, DSS, ERP)
• Role in business operations

(ii) Data Representation

1. Representation of Characters Join group for info


• Character encoding (ASCII, Unicode) https://t.me/Karnatakapgcet1
• Examples of character representation
2. Representation of Integers and Fractions
• Binary representation of integers
• Fixed-point and floating-point representation of fractions
3. Binary, ASCII, and Hexadecimal Representations
• Conversion between binary, ASCII, and hexadecimal
• Uses and examples of each representation

(iii) Binary Arithmetic

1. Addition
• Binary addition rules
• Example problems
2. Subtraction
• Binary subtraction rules
• Example problems
3. Multiplication
• Binary multiplication rules
• Example problems
4. Division
• Binary division rules
• Example problems
5. Two’s Complement Arithmetic
• Definition and usage
• Example calculations
6. Floating-point Representation of Numbers
• IEEE 754 standard
• Example problems
7. Normalized Floating-point Representation
• Definition and significance
• Example calculations

(iv) Operating Systems Join group for info


https://t.me/Karnatakapgcet1
1. Evolution of Operating Systems
• History and development of operating systems
• Key milestones and versions
2. Types of Operating Systems
• Batch operating systems
• Time-sharing operating systems
• Distributed operating systems
• Network operating systems
• Real-time operating systems
3. Functions of an Operating System
• Process management
• Memory management
• File system management
• Device management
• Security and access control
4. Modern Operating Systems
• Features and characteristics
• Examples (Windows, macOS, Linux, Android)

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