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2022-02-08 Professional Computer Hardware and Network Tecchnician 2078

Complete hardware and networking guide for all

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
120 views350 pages

2022-02-08 Professional Computer Hardware and Network Tecchnician 2078

Complete hardware and networking guide for all

Uploaded by

tarachandra2050
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Jofj;flos sDKo"6/ xf8{j]o/ tyf g]6js{ k|fljlws

(Professional Computer Hardware & Network Technician)

-slDk6]G;Ldf cfwfl/t ! aif]{ kf7\oqmd_

k|fljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tfnLd kl/ifb\


kf7\oqmd ljsf; tyf ;dsIftf lgwf{/0f dxfzfvf
;fgf]l7dL, eQmk'/
@)&*
ljifo ;"rL
ljifo k]h g+=

kl/ro M..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4
nIo M ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4
p2]Zox? M.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4
kf7\oqmd ljj/0f M.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4
kf7\qmdsf] ljz]iftf M .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
tfnLd cjlw M............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
nlIft ;d"x M ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
k|lzIffyL{ ;+Vof M........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
k|lzIf0fsf] dfWod M ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
k|lzIffyL{–pkl:ylt M............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
k|j]z–dfkb08 M........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
k|lzIfssf] of]Uotf -Go"gtd_ M ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
k|lzIfs–k|lzIffyL{ cg'kft M ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
k|lzIf0fsf dfWod / ;fdu|L M.................................................................................................................. 6
sfo{ut tfnLd M ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
k|lzIffyL{–d"Nof+sg M ............................................................................................................................ 6
>]0fL ljefhg k|0ffnL M ......................................................................................................................... 6
k|df0f–kq k|bfg M ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
;Lk k/LIf0fsf] Joj:yf M .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7
k|lzIf0f ;DaGwL ;'emfj M ...................................................................................................................... 7
cg'udg–;'emfj M ............................................................................................................................... 7
kf7\o ;+/rgf ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 8
v08 s M k]zfut df]8\o"n (Occupational Module)................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
df]8\o"n ! M Fundamentals of Computer, Computer Hardware and Networking...................................................................... 10
df]8\o"n @ M cfwf/e"t On]lS6«sn tyf On]lS6«f]lgS; ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
df]8\o"n # M cfwf/e"t cf}hf/ pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 25
df]8\o"n $ M k]zfut ;'/Iff / :jf:Yo ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
df]8\o"n % M Symbolic Circuit Diagram ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36
df]8\o"n ^ M PC Hardware................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 56
;a–df]8\o"n ^=! M Computer Assembling and Dissembling .......................................................................................................................................... 56
;a–df]8\o"n ^=@ M System And Application Installation...................................................................................................................................................... 69
;a–df]8\o"n ^=# M System Security and Management .............................................................................................................................................................. 77
;a–df]8\o"n ^=$ M Hardware Upgrading ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 88
;a–df]8\o"n ^=% M Identification of Set Death Case and No Set Death Case ..................................................................................... 94
;a–df]8\o"n ^=^ M Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................. 98
;a–df]8\o"n ^=& M No Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting ...................................................................................................................107
df]8\o"n & M Networking ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................123
df]8\o"n * M Windows Server Operating System Installation.................................................................................................................................150
df]8\o"n ( M Routing and Switching.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 173
;a–df]8\o"n !) M Linux Operating System Instllation & Conficuration ................................................................................................272

2
df]8\o"n !! M Network and Server Security (Firewall) Configuration ......................................................................................................306
v08 v M ;fwf/0f df]8\o"n (General Mudule) .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 334
df]8\o"n ! M Aofjxfl/s ul0ft....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................335
df]8\o"n @ M efiff, ;+rf/ tyf hLjgf]kof]uL ;Lk ......................................................................................................................................................................................................337
df]8\o'n # M pBdzLntf ljsf; .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 342
df]8\o'n $ M n}lu+s ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0f -n};;f;_ .................................................................................................................................................... 344
v08 u M sfo{ut tfnLd [On the Job Training (OJT)] ............................................................................................................................................................... 345
Infrastructures and Facilities .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 347
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f÷d]zLgx? tyf ;fdu|Lx? ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 348

3
kl/ro M
of] æJofj;flos sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/ tyf g]6js{ k|fljlws (Professional Computer Hardware and Network
Technician)Æ k]zfsf] bIftfdf cfwfl/t kf7\oqmd sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/, g]6js{, ;e{/ / ;]So"l/6L sfo{;Fu ;DjlGwt
5 . of] kf7\oqmddf sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/, g]6js{, ;e{/ ;fy} ;]So'l/6L k]zfsf]] nflu cfjZos ;Lk / 1fg ;dfj];
ul/Psf] 5 . o; kf7\oqmddf cfwfl/t tfnLd sfo{qmdn] Psftkm{ k|lzIfsx?nfO{ kf7\oqmddf ;dfj]z ePsf ;Lk
tyf 1fgnfO{ k|bz{g ug{ tyf l;sfpg / csf]{ tkm{ k|lzIffyL{x?nfO{ cEof; ug{ tyf l;Sg k|r'/ df}sf lbG5 . o;
tfnLd sfo{qmddf k|lzIffyL{x?n] kf7\oqmddf ;dfj]z ul/Psf 1fg / ;Lkx? l;Sgsf nflu cfjZos cf}hf/,
pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? k|of]u u/L cEof; ug]{ / l;Sg]5g .

of] kf7\oqmd cg';f/ k|lzIf0f lnPsf k|lzIffyL{n] ;}4flGts 1fg sIff sf]7fsf] k|lzIf0faf6 / Aofjxfl/s ;Lksf] nflu
Computer assembling and maintainance industry, Internet and network service provider / ;DalGwt
Computer lab x?df cEof; ug]{5g\ . oL ;Lkx?df bIftf xfl;n ul/;s]kl5 k|lzIffyL{x?n] ;DalGwt Computer
assembling and maintainance Industries, Internet and network service provider, Data centers,
NGO/INGO, Financial institutions, Educational institutions tyf s'g} kgL ;F:yfsf] ;'"rgf k|lawL;Fu
;DaGwLt k|fO{e]6 Consultancy x?df /f]huf/L k|fKt ug]{ kof{Kt cj;/ kfpg] jf Joj;fo u/L :j/f]huf/ l;h{gf
ug{ ;Sg]5g\ / ul/aL Go"gLs/0f ;xof]u k'ØfO{ d'n'ssf] ljsf;df of]ubfg k'/\ofpg ;Sg]5g\ . o; kf7\oqmddf
/flvPsf l;sfOaf6 k|lzIffyL{x? cfkm";+u ePsf k/Dk/fut ;Lk / 1fgnfO{ gjLg k|ljlw cg';f/ ;'wf/ Nofpg /
;DalGwt If]qdf cfjZos bIf sfdbf/sf] ?kdf sfo{ ug{ ;dy{ x'g]5g\ .
nIo M
of] kf7\oqmdsf] d"Vo nIo Computer Hardware, Network, Server tyf Security ;DaGwL sfo{ ug]{ Jofj;flos
bIf k|fljlws hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{' /x]sf] 5 .
p2]Zox? M
1= sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/ tyf g]6js{sf] cjwf/0ff / k|ljlw af]w ug{ .
2= sDKo"6/sf ljleGg Internal tyf External Parts x?sf] klxrfg ug{ .
3= sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/ tyf g]6js{ sfo{df k|of]u x'g] ljleGg lsl;dsf cf}hf/ pks/0f, d]zLg tyf ;fdu|Lx?
klxrfg / k|of]u ug{ .
4= Basic Electrical and Electronics Tools and Equipment klxrfg u/L k|of]u ug{
5= Symbolic Diagram agfpg .
6= PC Hardware x? klxrfg u/L Assemble / Dissemble ug{ .
7= Computer Networking ug{ .
8= Windows Server Operating System Install / Configure ug{ .
9= Linux Operating System Install / configure ug{ .
10= Network and Server Security Configuration ug{ .
11= k]zf;+u ;DaGwLt ;fdfGo Jofj;flos of]hgf tof/ ug{ .
12= /f]huf/ tyf :j/f]huf/ eO{ ;LknfO{ >d;+u cfj4 ug{ .

kf7\oqmd ljj/0f M
of] kf7\oqmd Jofj;flos sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/ tyf g]6js{ k|fljlws n] ;Dkfbg ug'{ kg]{ sfo{df cfwfl/t 5 . o;
kf7\oqmddf k]zfut :jf:Yo / ;'/Iff, Jofjxfl/s ul0ft, ;+rf/ tyf hLjgkof]uL ;Lk, n}lËs tyf ;fdflhs
;dfj]zLs/0f, Basic Electrical and Electronics Tools and Equipment, PC Hardware Assemble /
Dissemble, Computer Networking, Windows server Operating System Installation and
Configuration, Linux Operating System Installation and Configuration, Network and Server Security

4
Configuration, Symbolic Diagram ;+u ;DalGwt 1fg / ;Lkx? ;d]t ;dfj]; u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} o;df
k|lzIffyL{nfO{ :j/f]huf/df pTk|]l/t ug{sf] nflu pBdzLntf ljsf; h:tf df]8\o"n klg ;dfj]; u/]sf] 5 .
kf7\qmdsf] ljz]iftf M
 o; kf7\qmdn] ;Lk ljsf;df hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 . o; kf7\qmdsf] *) k|ltzt ;do ;Lk l;sfOdf / @)
k|ltzt ;do ;}4flGts 1fg l;sfOdf 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 .
 t;y{, o; kf7\qmdsf] hf]8 kf7\qmddf ;dfa]z ul/Psf ;Lkx? k|bfg ug{ jf l;sfpgdf x'g]5 .
tfnLd cjlw M
 o; kf7\oqmd cg';f/ tfnLdsf] cjlw sfo{ut tfnLd (OJT) ;lxt ! aif{ cyf{t !^(^ 306f x'g]5 .
h;df !^$ 306f ;fwf/0f df]8\o"n, (%^ 306f k]zfut df]8\o"n / !@ xKtf -%&^ 306f_ sfo{ut tfnLd
clgjfo{ u/]sf] 5 .
nlIft ;d"x M
 o; k]zfdf cle?lr /fVg] g]kfn e/sf SLC jf SEE jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ AolQmx? .
k|lzIffyL{ ;+Vof M
 Ps ;d"xdf clwstd @) hgf .
k|lzIf0fsf] dfWod M
 g]kfnL, g]kfnL–c+u]|hL tyf :yfgLo efiff .
k|lzIffyL{–pkl:ylt M
 tfnLd cjlwe/ k|lzIffyL{sf] pkl:ylt sDtLdf ()Ü k'u]sf] x'g' kg]{5 cGoyf k|df0f–kq kfpg of]Uo dflgg]
5}g .
k|j]z–dfkb08 M
 !^ jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf o; Aoj;fodf cle?lr /fVg] AolQmx?
 SLC/SEE jf ;f] ;/x ptL0f{ ePsf JolQmx?
 ;+:yfaf6 ;+rflnt k|j]z k/LIff ptL0f{ ePsf JolQmx?
 k|j]z k/LIff ljBfno :t/sf] efiff, ul0ft / la1fg laifosf] cfwf/df k|Zgkq tof/ u/L ;DalGwt ;+:yfn]
;+rfng ug'{ kg]{5 .
k|lzIfssf] of]Uotf -Go"gtd_ M
 ;DalGwt ljifodf :gfts pQL0f{ u/L sDtLdf ! jif{sf] cg'ej k|fKt jf
 ;DalGwt ljifodf l8Knf]]df pQL0f{ u/L sDtLdf # jif{sf] cg'ej k|fKt jf
 ;DalGwt ljifodf Global Certified ePsf] jf
 ;DalGwt ljifodf k|fljlws P;=Pn=;L u/L slDtdf % jif{sf] cg'ej k|fKt jf
 ;Lk k/LIf0f tx @ pQL0f{ u/L sDtLdf % jif{sf] cg'ej k|fKt .
 k|lzIfs k|lzIf0f ;DaGwL tfnLd k|fKt u/]sf] .
 /fd|f] ;+rf/ tyf k|lzIf0f ;Lk ePsf] .

5
k|lzIfs–k|lzIffyL{ cg'kft M
 Aofjxfl/s sIffsf] nflu cg'kft ! M !)
 ;}4flGts sIffsf] nflu cg'kft ! M @)

k|lzIf0fsf dfWod / ;fdu|L M


k|efjsf/L k|lzIf0f tyf k|bz{gsf nflu cfjZos ;fdu|Lx?M
 5fk]sf ldl8ofsf ;fdu|Lx? -cEof; k'l:tsf, ?h' ;"rL tyf cGo ;DalGwt ;fdu|Lx?_
 Non-Projected ;fdu|Lx? -l8:Kn] gd'gfx?, lkmNd rf6{, kf]i6/, af]8{, dfs{/_
 Project Media ;fdu|L -dlN6ld8of k|f]h]S6/, :nfO{8 cflb_
 >Job[io ;fdu|L -6]k, lkmNd, :nfO86]k, lel8of] l8:s cflb_
 sDKo'6/df cfwfl/t k|lzIf0f ;fdu|L -sDKo'6/df cfwfl/t tfnLd / cGt/lqmofTds lel8of]_
 Electronics and computer components

sfo{ut tfnLd M
of] tfnLd sfo{qmddf ;+nUg ePsf k|lzIffyL{x?n] @* xKtf -!!@) 306f_ sf] ;+:yfut tfnLd ;DkÌ ePkl5
clgjfo{ ?kdf !@ xKtfsf] sfo{ut tfnLd (OJT) df ;xeflu x'g' kg]{5 . sfo{ut tfnLd cjlwdf clgjfo{ ?kdf
;DalGwt ;+:yfsf] lgod kfngf ug'{ kg]{5 . OJT k|bfos ;+:yfnfO{ k"0f{?kdf ;Gt'li6 k|bfg u/L sfo{ut tfnLd
;DkGg ug]{ k|lzIfyL{x?nfO{ dfq tfnLd k|bfos ;+:yfn] k|df0fkq k|bfg ug{ ;Sg]5 . sfo{ut tfnLd ;DaGwL 5'§}
lgb]{lzsf tof/ u/L nfu" ul/g] 5 .
k|lzIffyL{–d"Nof+sg M
 k|lzIffyL{x?n] k|fKt ;Lksf] d"Nof+sg ;DalGwt k|lzIfsn] lgoldt ?kdf ug'{ kg]{5 .
 k|lzIffyL{x?n] l;s]sf] ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fgsf] d"Nof+sg ;DalGwt k|lzIfsn] df}lvs jf lnlvt k/LIffåf/f
ug'{ kg]{5 .
 k|lzIffyL{x?n] ;kmn x'g k|To]s df]8\o"nsf Aofjxfl/s / ;}4flGts b'a} d"Nof+sgdf 5'§f5'§} sDtLdf ^)
k|ltzt c+s k|fKt ug'{ kg]{5 .
 k|To]s df]8\o"ndf ! j6f cfGtl/s d"Nof+sg / Pp6f k/LIff -;DalGwt ;+:yfn] g}_ lng' kg]{5 .
 k|j]z k/LIff ;DalGwt ;+:yfn] g} ;+rfng ug'{ kg]{5 .
>]0fL ljefhg k|0ffnL M
 lalzi6 >]0fL – *) k|ltzt jf dfly c+s NofO{ pQL0f{ ug]{
 k|yd >]0fL – &% k|ltzt jf dfly c+s NofO{ pQL0f{ ug]{
 lålto >]0fL – ^% k|ltzt jf dfly c+s NofO{ pQL0f{ ug]{
 t[tLo >]0fL – ^) k|ltzt jf dfly c+s NofO{ pQL0f{ ug]{
k|df0f–kq k|bfg M
of]] tfnLd ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg ug]{ k|lzIffyL{x?nfO{ ;DalGwt tfnLd lbg] ;+:yfn] æJofj;flos sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/
tyf g]6js{ k|fljlws (Professional Computer Hardware and Network Technician)" sf] k|df0fkq
k|bfg ug{]{5 .

6
;Lk k/LIf0fsf] Joj:yf M
1 of] tfnLd ;dflKt kZrft\ k|df0f–kq k|fKt u/]sf k|lzIffyL{x¿n] /fli6«o ;Lk k/LIf0f ;ldltåf/f lgwf{/0f
u/]sf] dfkb08 cg';f/ Jofj;flos sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/ tyf g]6js{ k|fljlws (Professional Computer
Hardware and Network Technician) k]zfsf] tx–@ sf] ;Lk k/LIf0f k/LIffdf ;xefuL x'g ;Sg]5g\.
2 of] tfnLd ;dflKt kZrft\ k|df0f–kq k|fKt u/]sf k|lzIffyL{x¿n] /fli6«o ;Lk k/LIf0f ;ldltåf/f lgwf{/0f
u/]sf] dfkb08 cg';f/ sDKo"6/ xf8{jo]/ k|fljlws (Computer Hardware Technician) k]zfsf] tx–
@ jf sDKo"6/ g]6js{ k|fljlws (Computer Network Technician) k]zfsf] tx–@ sf] ;Lk k/LIf0f
k/LIffdf ;xefuL x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

k|lzIf0f ;DaGwL ;'emfj M


1 tfnLd kf7\oqmd k"0f{?kdf cWoog ug]{ .
2 ;}4flGts k|lzIf0f tyf ;Lk l;sfOsf] nflu kf7of]hgf agfpg] .
3 ;Lkdf cfwfl/t ;}4flGts ljifoj:t'nfO{ k|efjsf/L 9Ëaf6 k|lzIf0f ug]{, u/fpg] .
4 l;sf? :ki6 geOGh]n;Dd k|lzIfsn] ;Lk ;Dkfbg k|bz{g ug]{, u/fpg] .
5 l;sf?nfO{ ;Lk ;Dkfbg ug'{k"j{ j}olQms ;'/Iff pks/0f k|of]u tyf cf}hf/ pks/0f ;'/Iff k|Tofe"lt
;'lglZrt ug]{, u/fpg] .
6 l;sf?nfO{ ;DalGwt ;Lk ;Dkfbg ug{ lgb]{lzt cEof; ug{ nufpg] .
7 l;sf?nfO{ ;DalGwt ;Lk Go"g ulNt b]lvg] u/L ;Dkfbg ug{ cj;/ k|bfg ug]{, u/fpg] .
8 l;sf?nfO{ ;DalGwt ;Lk ulNt gul/sg ;Dkfbg ug]{ cj;/ k|bfg ug]{, u/fpg] .
9 l;sf?n] :jtGq 9Ëaf6 hl6n ;Lkx? ;Dkfbg u/]sf] ;'lglZrt ug]{, u/fpg] .
10 l;sf?n] ;Lk l;sfOsf] qmddf pTkfbg u/]sf] a:t' eP To;sf] d"NofÍg ug]{, u/fpg] .

cg'udg–;'emfj M
o; sfo{qmdsf] ;kmntfsf] d"NofÍg / eljiodf of] kf7\os|d kl/dfh{g ug{ cfjZos k[i7kf]if0f ;+sngsf] nflu
of] kf7\oqmdn] lgDgfg';f/sf] ;'emfj lbG5 .
 klxnf] cg'udg – tfnLd sfo{qmd ;dfKt ePsf] ^ dlxgf kl5 .
 bf]>f] cg'udg – klxnf] cg'udg ;dfKt ePsf] ^ dlxgf kl5 .
 cg'udgrqm – bf]>f]–cg'udg ;dfKt ePsf] ! aif{ kl5, k|To]s aif{, % aif{;Dd .

7
kf7\o ;+/rgf
Jofj;flos sDKo"6/ xf8{j]o/ tyf g]6js{ k|fljlws
(Professional Computer Hardware and Network Technician)

;do -306fdf_
qm=;+ df]8\o"n÷;a–df]8\o"n :jefj
;}4flGts Aofjxfl/s hDdf
v08 s k]zfut df]8\o"n (Occupational Module) ;} ± Aof 220 736 956
Fundamentals of Computer, Computer
! Hardware and Networking
;} 40 0 40

@ cfwf/e"t laB't (Basic Electrcity) ;} ± Aof 10 5 15


# cfwf/e"t cf}hf/, pks/0f / d]zLgsf] klxrfg / k|of]u ;} ± Aof 5 15 20
$ k]zfut ;'/Iff / :jf:Yo (OSH) ;} ± Aof 4 12 16
% Symbolic Circuit Diagram ;} ± Aof 15 21 36
^ PC Hardware ;} ± Aof 0 0 0
^=! Computer Assembling and Dissembling ;} ± Aof 5 29 34
^=@ System And Application Installation ;} ± Aof 5 22 27
^=# System Security and Management ;} ± Aof 5 33 38
^=$ Hardware Upgrading ;} ± Aof 2 14 16
^=% Identification of Set Death Case and No Set
;} ± Aof 2 10 12
Death Case
^=^ Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting ;} ± Aof 3 27 30

^=& No Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting ;} ± Aof 7 43 50

& Networking ;} ± Aof 25 100 125


Windows Server Operating System Installation
* and configuration
;} ± Aof 15 75 90

( Routing and Switching ;} ± Aof 40 172 212


Linux Operating System Installation and
!) Configuration
;} ± Aof 20 100 120

Network and Server Security (Farewall)


!! Configuration
;} ± Aof 17 58 75

v08 v ;fwf/0f df]8\o"n (General Module) ;} ± Aof 90 74 164


! Aofjxfl/s ul0ft (Applied Mathematics) ;} ± Aof 20 12 32
efiff, ;+rf/ tyf hLjgf]kof]uL ;Lk
@ ;} ± Aof 46 30 76
(Communication)
pBdzLntf ljsf;
# ;} ± Aof 18 22 40
(Enterpreneurship Development)
$ n}+lus ;dfgtf / ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0f (GESI) ;} ± Aof 6 10 16
v08 u sfo{ut tfnLd (OJT): !@ xKtf X $* 306f k|ltxKtf Aof 576 576
hDdf #!) !#*^ !^(^

;} = ;}4flGts Aof = Aofjxfl/s

8
v08 s M k]zfut df]8\o"n (Occupational Module)
of] kf7\oqmd cg';f/ tfnLd k|fKt k|lzIffyL{x?n] tfnLdsf] cGtdf lgDg slDk6\ofG;Lx?df bIftf xfl;n ug{]5g\–

slDk6\ofG;Lx?sf] ;"rL M
1. Fundamentals of Computer, Computer Hardware and Network kl/ro
2. cfwf/e"t laB't (Basic Electrcity)
3. Tools, Equipment & Machine sf] klxrfg tyf k|of]u
4. k]zfut ;'/Iff / :jf:Yo (OSH)
5. Symbolic Diagram
6. PC Hardware
7. Networking
8. Windows Server Operating System Installation and configuration
9. Routing and Switching
10. Linux Operating System Installation and configuration
11. Network and Server Security Configuration

9
lj:t[t kf7\oqmd
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Networking
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kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Fundamentals of Computer, Basic Electronics, Digital Logic Circuit,
Microprocessor, Windows Operating System, Disk Operating System, Linux Operating System,
Routing and Switching, Firewall tyf Computer Hardware and Networking sf] kl/ro ;dfj]z u/]sf]
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 Computer Fundamentals ;+u kl/lrt x'g .
 Basic Electronics ;+u kl/lrt x'g .
 Digital Logic Circuit kl/rt x'g .
 MicroProcessor ;+u kl/lrt x'g .
 Computer Hardware and Networking ;+u kl/lrt x'g .
 Windows operating system ;+u kl/lrt x'g .
 Linux Operating System ;+u kl/lrt x'g .
 Routing and switching ;+u kl/lrt x'g .
 Firewall ;+u kl/lrt x'g .

kf7\of++zx?M
1. Introduction to Computer Architecture and Operating System
 Introduction to Computer and Computer science
 Computer basic functions
 History and generation of Computer
 Information and Communication Technology
 Hardware, Software, Firmware and Human ware
 Classification of Computers
 MIPS (Millions of Instruction per second) and Hertz
 Words and Definitions (bits and bytes)
 Number Systems
 Computer System Architecture
 Input Unit
 Processing Unit
 Output Unit
 Storage Unit
 Local Storage
 Network Storage
 Object Storage
 Cinder Storage
 Generation of programming Language

10
 Computer malwares
 Introduction of internet, intranet, extranet and cloud
 introduction to Data Center
 introduction to IOT (Internet Of Thing)
 Introduction of Operating Systems
 Function of Operating Systems
 Command interpreter(shell) and kernel
 Booting process and Boot Loader
 Types of Operating Systems

2. Basic Electronics
 Fundamental of electric and electronics
 Atom, atomic structure and electronic Configuration
 Conductors and its Types
 Types of current
 Frequency and its Types
 Electricity and Type of Power plant
 Battery and its Types
 Circuit and its Types
 Current, voltage, resistance and Power
 Ohms law, Kirchhoff’s current law, Kirchhoff’s voltage law, finding equivalent
resistance
 Measuring instruments and basic tools and its use
 Generators, motors and transformers
 Passive electronic and electric components(resistor, capacitor, inductor)
 Resonant circuit and its Types
 Semi-conductor and its Types
 P.N Junction , majority charge carries, minority charge carriers, Barrier potential, forward
bios, reverse bios, unbiased condition, Diodes
 Transistors and its Types
 IC and its Types
 Relay switch, speakers
 Thyristors and its Types
 CRO, Block Diagram and working principle

3. Digital Logic Circuit


 An Introduction to Digital Electronics
 Functional Difference between Analog and Digital Electronics
 Working Principle of Digital System
 Methods of Data Sampling and Digitalization
 Data Types (Binary Number, Decimal, Octal, Hexadecimal, ASCII, ANSI, EBCDIC, BCD,
Grey Code etc.)
 ConVersion Methods of Different Data Types and their Application

11
 Logic Gates, Types, Analysis With Truth Table
 Drawing Circuits Using SOP and POS Forms
 Simplification of Logical Expressions Using Boolean Algebra and K-Map (karnaugh Map)
 Combinational Logic Circuits, their Types and Application
 Sequential Logic Circuits, their Types and Applications
 Difference between Combinational and sequential Logic circuits
 FET(Field Effect Transistor and their Types, ROM, RAM, and their Manufacturing Details)
 Analog to Digital and Digital to Analog Converter
 Parity Bits and their Application
 Seven Segment Display(LED-Light Emitting Diode)

4. MicroProcessor
 Introduction of MicroProcessor, Assembly Language and machine Language
 Intel Series of microProcessor, MicroProcessor operation
 Architecture of 8085 MicroProcessor
 Internal Data operation and registers
 Pin Diagram and Pin Description
 Introduction of SupPorting Chips
 Programmable peripheral interfacing (PPI)
 Programmable Interval Timer(PIT)
 Programmable Interrupt controller(PIC)
 Direct Memory Access controller(DMA)

5. Hardware
 Block Diagram of Standard PC
 Overview of Computer System and its components
 Booting Process
 MainBoard
 Design Approach
 Bus Oriented Computer
 Single Board Computer
 Motherboard Block Diagram
 Classification of Motherboard
 On the basis of board used
 On the basis of Technology/ form factor
 PC, PC-XT, PC-AT, LPX, ATX, NLX, ITX, WTX
 On the basis of I/O Slot Architecture
 ISA, EISA, MCA, VESA, PCI, CNR, AMR, VGA, PCI-express
 On the basis of CPU/microProcessor used
 8085, 8086, 80286, 80386, 80486, p1, p2, p3, p4
 Power control Section of Motherboard
 Switching IC
 Power control Chips

12
 Power Regulator
 Power Delivery Map and Computer Start process
 BIOS ROM ARCHITECTURE
 Introduction of BIOS
 Function of BIOS
 POST, Boot strap loader, Setup Utilities, System BIOS ISR(Interrupt Service
Routine)
 CMOS-RAM, ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data), PNP, CMOS Battery
 System Resources
 IRQ (Interrupt Request) and DMA(Direct Memory Access)
 Software and Hardware IRQ
 IVT (Interrupt Vector Table)
 Pin Architecture of BIOS
 Interfacing Block Diagram with RAM and CPU
 Upgrading and Burning BIOS

 PC BUS
 System BUS, Processor Bus, Memory BUS, I/O BUS
 System Buses
 Data Bus, AddressBus, Control Bus
 Bus size, Bus speed, clock speed
 BUS and Port
 Types of BUS
 Parallel and Serial BUS
 I/O BUS and PIN Architecture
 Standard I/O
 Local I/O
 Industry standard Architecture
 Micro Channel Architecture
 Enhanced Industry Architecture
 VESA Local BUS
 Peripheral Component Interface
 PCI-Express
 PCMCIA
 PC Card
 Card Bus
 USB
 Miniature Card
 Types of Port
 Serial and Parallel Port
 Port and PIN Architecture
 PS/2Port
 sound Port

13
 VGA Port
 LAN Port
 Serial Port/RS-32
 AGP
 SATA
 PATA
 HDMI
 Daughterboard Block Diagram, Architecture, Interfacing
 Display Card
 LAN Card
 Sound Card
 Modem Card
 TV Card
 Classification of CPU on the basis of brand
 Intel, AMD, Celeron, IBM, Motorola
 RISC and CISC Processor
 Generation of Intel CPU
 8085, 8086, 80286, 80386, 80486, p1, p2, p3, p4
 Multi-processing, Math CoProcessor, MMX, Multi-Threading, Hyper Threading
Technology Processor
 Feature of Pen tium family Processor
 p1, p2, p3, p4, dual core, core-2 dual, quad-core, i3, i5, i7,i9
 superscalar, xeon Processor
 Motherboard ChipSet and its Block Diagram
 GMCH(Graphics Memory Control Hub)
 ICH (Input/Output Control Hub)
 Super I/O controller Chip
 Clock generator, sound Chip, Lan Chip
 Memory Technology
 Primary Memory
 RAM
 Types of RAM
o DRAM, SRAM
 Interface Block Diagram of DRAM, SRAM and CPU
 Types of DRAM
o FPM, EDO, SDRAM, DDRSD, RDRAM, SGRAM, CMOS-RAM
 MEMORY MODULE ARCHITECTURE AND BANKING
 SIPP, SIMM, DIMM, RIMM
 Pin Details of Memory Module Architecture
 Parity
 ECC
 Types of SRAM(cache Memory)

14
 L1, L2, L3
 ROM
 Mask ROM
 PROM
 EPROM
 EEPROM
 Flash-EEPROM
 Secondary Memory
 Hard Disk
 Floppy Disk
 Compact Disk
 Optical Disk
 Flash Memory
 Tape Drive
 Zip Drive
 Architecture and working principal of Hard Disk
 Types of Hard Disk
 Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment (PATA)
 Serial ATA (SATA)
 Small Computer System Interface (SCSI)
 Solid State Drives (SSD)

 File Systems in Different O.S.


 Fat16, Fat32, NTFS, EXT2, EXT3, XFS
 Storage Interfaces
 ST 506
 ESDI
 IDE
 EIDE
 Ultra DMA
 SCSI
 RAID
 Different levels of RAID
6. Networking Fundamentals
 Introduction to Network
 Advantages and Disadvantages of Network
 Building Blocks of Network
 NIC, Hub, Bridge, Repeater, Switch, Router, Firewall, Server, Client Computer
 Collision Domain, Broadcast Domain, CSMA/CD
 Logical and Physical Network Topology with Schematic Diagram and Description
 Bus, Mesh, Ring, Star, tree/Hierarchical, hybrid, and Wireless
 Data Communication Fundamentals and Techniques

15
 Analog and digital signal, data-rate limits, digital to digital line encoding schemes, pulse
Code modulation, parallel and serial transmission, digital to analog modulation,
transmission media.
 Networks Switching Techniques and Access mechanisms
 Circuit switching, packet switching- connectionless datagram switching, connection-
oriented virtual circuit switching, dial-up modems, digital subscriber line, Cable TV for
Data transfer.
 Types of Network
 LAN
 MAN
 WAN
 OSI Seven Layer Model and TCP Model

 Network Protocols Details with Port Details


 Networking architecture
 Peer to Peer Network
 Client/Server Network
 IEEE and Networking Standards
802.2 IEEE Standard
802.3 IEEE Standard
802.5 IEEE Standard
802.11 IB IEEE Standard
 IEEE 802.3 STANDARDS
10 Base2
10 Base5
10 BaSet
Fast Ethernet
Gigabit Ethernet
 Media Types and Connectors
 Coaxial, UTP, STP, optical Fiber, Wireless
 BNC, ST, SC, LC, RJ-11, RJ-45, AUI, SFP

16
 Signal Transmission Modes
 Simplex, Half Duplex and Full Duplex
 Commutation Message Types
 Unicast
 Broadcast
 Multicast
 Introduction to IP &IP addressing
 IPv4, IPv6
 Public IP, private IP
 Subnet mask assignments, Sub-netting and Super-netting and Default Gateways
 service Port and protocols
 Network Services
 DHCP and BOOTP, DNS, NAT, ICS, SNMP, WINS
 WAN Technology and Remote Access and Security Protocols
 WAN, Dial up, ISDN, T-Carrier Lines, Frame Rely
 Remote Access protocols and services
 RAS, SLP, PPP, PPTP
 Security protocols
 IPsec, l2f, L2TP, SSL/TLS, Kerberos
 Fault Tolerance, Disaster Recovery
 Understanding Security affects
 Tracert, Ping, ARP, netstat, nbtstat, ipconfig, winipcfg, nslookup

7. Routing and switching


 Function of Router and switch and IOS Boot process
 Hardware components of routers and switch
 Types of physical ports in routers and switch
 Router and switch Feature
 Describe Routing Protocols with Features
 Static Route
 Dynamic Routing Protocol
 Distance Vector Routing Protocol (RIP, IGRP, EIGRP)
 Link State Routing Protocol (OSPF, IS-IS)
 Exterior Routing Protocol
 IP Connectivity
 Interpret the components of routing table
 Routing protocol code
 Prefix
 Network mask
 Next hop
 Administrative distance
 Metric
 Gateway of last resort

17
 Determine how a Router /s makes a forwarding decision by default
 Longest match
 Administrative distance
 Routing protocol metric
 Configure and verify IPv4 and IPv6 static routing
 Default route
 Network route
 Host route
 Floating static
 Configure and verify single area OSPFv2
 Neighbor adjacencies
 Point-to-point
 Broadcast (DR/BDR selection)
 Router /s ID
 purpose of first hop redundancy protocol
 Default InFormation Originated
 Default route of routing Protocols
 redistribution
 LSA (Link State Advertisement)
 SLA (Service Level Agreement)
 Security and Policy Management(ACL)
 Standard ACL
 Extended ACL
 IP Services
 Describe and verify inside source NAT
 Static NAT
 Dynamic NAT
 PAT NAT
 Function of Switch and IOS Boot process
 Feature of Switch
 Describe switching concepts
 MAC learning and aging
 Frame switching
 Frame flooding
 MAC Addresstable
 Network Access
 switch Port Mode
 VLAN, VTP, VTP pruning
 interswitch connectivity
 Trunk Ports
 802.1Q
 Native VLAN
 Layer 2 discovery protocols (Cisco Discovery Protocol and LLDP)
 EtherChannel (LACP)
 Port Security

18
 Spanning Tree Protocol, Rapid PVST, MSTP and identify basic operations
 Root Port, root bridge (primary/secondary), and other Port Names
 Port states (forwarding/Blocking)
 PortFast benefits
 HSRP and FHSRP
 Wireless Architectures and AP modes
 physical infrastructure connections of WLAN components (AP, WLC,access/trunk
Ports, and LAG)
 AP and WLC Management Access connections (Telnet, SSH, HTTP,
HTTPS,console, and TACACS+/RADIUS)

 Security and Analyzing


 ARP-snooPing
 and DHCP –SnooPing
 Back-track
 Man in the middle Attack
 Span and RSpan
 Winpcap
 Monitoring Tools
 SNMP in Network operations
 syslog features including facilities and levels
 Nagios
 Cacti
8. Linux
 Introduction to Multiuser Operating System
 Architecture of Linux Operating System
 Principles of UNIX/LINUX
 Open Source Software Criteria
 Different Linux Distributors
 Basic Hardware Requirement for Installation
 Installation Process (Physical & Virtual environment)
 Booting Process of Linux Operating System
 Description of Kernel, Shell, Boot Loader
 BIOS initialization
 Boot Loader initialization
 Kernel Initialization
 System initialization
 File Hierarchy of Linux
 Color Code of Files and folders and Determine File Types
 Setting Aliases or Command Aliases Temporary and Permanently for globally and user
basis
 Monitoring and Managing Linux Processes
 Introduction to Process Management.

19
 Types of Process
 States of Process
 Explain about Linux Processes and nice values.
 Process Monitoring Tools
 Managing SELinux Security
 Explain the Basics of Se-Linux permissions and ConText Transitions.
 Display Current Se-Linux Modes.
 Correctly Interpret the Se-Linux ConText of a File.
 Identify Current Se-Linux Boolean Settings.

 Limiting Network Communication with Firewalled


 Configure the Basic Firewall Using “firewalld”, “firewalld-config”and “firewalld-
cmd”.
 Network Port Security
 Description on Email Transmission
9. Firewall
 Introduction to Firewall and Its Working Principle
 Types of Firewall
 Packet filtering Firewall
 Circuit-level Firewall
 Stateful Inspection Firewall
 Application-level Gateway Firewall
 Next-generation Firewall
 Algorithm of Firewall
 VPN
 System HA
 System Certificate
 System Diagnostics tools
 QOS
 Antispam
 DoS
 Traffic Discovery
 WAN Link Failover
 Logs and RePorts

20
df]8\o"n @ M cfwf/e"t On]lS6«sn tyf On]lS6«f]lgS;
(Basic Electrical and Electronics)

;do M !) 306f -;}_ ± % 306f -Aof=_ Ö !% 306f


Kff7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\on
" df k|lzIffyL{x?NffO{ cfwf/e"t laB'tsf af/]df k|lzIf0f u/fOg'sf ;fy} o;;+u ;DalGwt
cfjZos 1fg / ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .

p2]ZoM
 cfwf/e"t laB'tsf zAbfjnLx? kl/eflift ug{ .
 laB't k|tLs÷;+s]tx? klxrfg ug{ .
 laleGg k|sf/sf s/]G6 / ef]N6]hx? af]w ug{ .
 cf]xD; / ls/rK;sf] lgodsf] AofVof / laZn]if0f ug{ .
 laB'lto kl/ky tyf h8fg÷klxrfg ug{ .
 laleGg k|sf/sf 8fou|fd klxrfg ug{ .

kf7\o a:t'x?
1 cfwf/e"t ljB't (Electrical Fundamentals)
 cfwf/e"t ljB'tsf] zAbfjnL (Basic electrical terms)
o ljB't (Electricity)
o On]S6«f]g (Electron)
o k|f]6f]g (Proton)
o kbfy{ (Matter)
o P6d (Atom)
o s/]G6÷laB'tLowf/f (Current)
o ef]N6]h (Voltage)
o cj/f]w (Resistance)
o ljB'tLo phf{ (Electric energy)
o ljB'tLo zlQm (Electric Power)
o ;'rfns (Conductors)
o cw{ rfns (Semi-conductor)
o s'rfns (Insulators)
o lk|lt/f]ws÷/]lh:6/ (Resistor)
o Sofkfl;6/ (Capacitor)
o 6«flGh:6/ (Transistor)
o 6«fG;kmd{/ (Transformer)
o Sofkfl;6]G; (Capacitance)
o OG8S6/ (Inductor)
o OG8S6]G; (Inductance)
o cj/f]w÷k|ltafwf (Impedance)

21
 laB'tLo k|ltsx? (Electric and Electronics Symbols)
o laB'tLo k|ltssf k|sf/x? (Types of electric Symbols)
2 Current and Voltage -s/]G6 / ef]N6]h_
 s/]G6 (Current)
o 8fO/]S6 s/]G6 {Direct current (DC)}
o kl/ro (Introduction)
o k|of]u (Uses)
 cN6/g]l6Ë s/]G6 {Alternative current (AC)}
o kl/ro (Introduction)
o k|of]u (Uses)
 ef]N6]h (Voltage)
o ef]N6]hsf] k|sf/ (Types of voltages)
 l8=;L / P=;L= ef]N6]h (DC and AC Voltage)
 P=;L= / P=;L= ef]N6]h (AC and AC Voltage)
 nf] ef]N6]h (Low Voltage)
 ldl8odef]N6]h (Medium Voltage)
 xfO{ ef]N6]h (High Voltage)
 PS:6«fxfO{ ef]N6]h (Extra high Voltage)
 cN6«fxfO{ ef]N6]h (Ultra High Voltage)

 cf]xdsf] lgod (Ohm's Law)


o lgod kl/efiff (Statement of law)
o cf]xdsf] Doflhs lqe'h (Ohm’s Magic Triangle)
o s/]G6, ef]N6]h / cj/f]wsf] ;DaGw (Relationship among Current, Voltage and Resistance)
o s/]G6, ef]N6]h / cj/f]wsf] dfgs (Measurement units of Current, Voltage and Resistance)
o s/]G6, ef]N6]h / cj/f]wsf] ;"q (Formula and calculation of Current, Voltage and Resistance)
o lgodsf] k|of]u (Application)

3 ljB'tLo kl/ky (Electric circuit)


 kl/efiff (Definition)
 ljB'tLo kl/kysf efux? (Electric circuit components)
o nf]8 (Load)
o pmhf{ cfk'lt{ (Power Supply)
o :jLr (Switch)

 ljB'tLo kl/kysf] k|sf/ (Types of electric circuit)


o v'Nnf kl/ky (Open circuit)
o aGb kl/ky (Closed circuit)
o ;6{ kl/ky (Short circuit)

22
 ljB't kl/kysf] h8fg (Electric circuit connections)
o nx/] kl/ky (Series circuit)
o ;dfgfGt/ kl/ky (Parallel circuit)
o ldl>t kl/ky (Mixed circuit)

4 8fou|fd (Diagram)
 kl/ro (Introduction), k|sf/ (Types), klxrfg ug]{ tl/sf (Method of identification)
o :s]d]l6s 8fou|fd (Schematic Diagram)
o n] cfp6 8fou|fd (Layout Diagram)
o jfol/Ë 8fou|fd (Wiring Diagram)
o sg]S;g 8fou|fd (Connection Diagram)
o l;+un nfOg 8fou|fd (Single line Diagram)

5 lsr{kmsf] lgod (Kirchhoff's law)


 lsr{km s/]G6sf] lgod (Kirchhoff's current law)
o ljB'tLo kl/ky (Circuit Diagram or closed loop Diagram)
 lsr{km s/]G6lgodsf] egfO{ (Statement of Kirchhoff's current laws)
o lsr{km s/]G6 lgodsf] k|of]u (Application of Kirchhoff's current law)

 lsr{kmsf] ef]N6]h lgod (Kirchhoff's voltage law)


o lsr{km ef]N6]h lgodsf] egfO{ (Statement of Kirchhoff's voltage law)
o lsr{km ef]N6]h lgodsf] k|of]u (Application of Kirchhoff's voltage law)

6 ljB't r'DjsLo OG8S;g (Electromagnetics Induction)


 ˆof/f8] lgodsf] egfO{ (Faraday's Law of electromagnetics induction)
o lgodsf] egfO{ (Statement of Law)
o lgodsf] k|of]u (Application)

 n]Ghsf] lgod (Lenz law)


o n]Ghsf] lgodsf] egfO{ (Statement of Lenz law)
o n]Ghsf] k|of]u (Application)

7 On]lS6«sn On]S6«f]lgs dfgs (Electrical and electronics measurements)

 cj/f]wsf] dfgs (Measurement of resistance)


o cf]xd ld6/ (Ohmmeter)
 kl/ro (Introduction)
 ;+rfng (Operation)
 h8fg k|lqmof (Connection Diagram)
 ld6/ l/l8ª ug]{ k|lqmof (Reading procedure)
 ;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLsf pkfo (Safety precaution)

23
 ef]N6]hsf] dfgs (Measurement of voltage)
o ef]N6 ld6/ (Volt meter)
 kl/ro (Introduction)
 ;+rfng (Operation)
 h8fg k|lqmof (Connection Diagram)
 ld6/ l/l8ª ug]{ k|lqmof (Reading procedure)
 ;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLsf pkfo (Safety precaution)

 s/]G6sf] dfgs (Measurement of current)

o PlDko/ ld6/ (Ampere meter)


 kl/ro (Introduction)
 ;+rfng (Operation)
 h8fg k|lqmof (Connection Diagram)
 ld6/ l/l8ª ug]{ k|lqmof (Reading procedure)
 ;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLsf pkfo (Safety precaution)

24
df]8\o"n # M cfwf/e"t cf}hf/ pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?
;do M % 306f -;}_ + !% 306f -Aof_ Ö @) 306f
kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\on
" df sDKo"6/ xf8{j]o/ tyf g]6js{ k]zfdf k|of]u x'g] cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /
d]lzgx?sf] kl/ro, klxrfg / k|of]u;+u ;DalGwt cfjZos 1fg / ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .
p2]Zo M
cf}hf/, pks/0f / d]lzgx?sf] klxrfg / k|of]u ug{ .
cf}hf/, pks/0fx? / ;fdu|Lx?
qm=;+= gfd qm=;+= Gfd
1= Digital/Analog MulTimeter 2= Soldering Wire
3= Soldering Iron 4= Allen Key
5= Hot Gun 6= Suction Pump
7= Soldering Paste/Flux 8= Magnifying Glass
9= IC Extractor/Inserter 10= Logic Probe
11= Wire Cutter 12= Nose Plier
13= Combination Plier 14= Tweezer
15= Screw Driver Set 16= Frequency Generator
17= Bench Power Supply (Variable 18= CRO/DSO (Cathode Ray Oscilloscope
Voltage DC Adapter)
19= Resistor 20= Capacitor
21= Inductor and Coil 22= Transformer
23= Switches 24= Conductor Wire
25= Crystal Oscillator 26= Fuse
27= Relay Switches 28= Transducer
29= PCB (Printed Circuit Board) 30= Speaker
31= Diodes 32= Transistors
33= FET (Field Effect Transistor) 34= IC (Intigrated Circuit)
35= SCR (SilIcon Control Rectifier) 36= DIAC (Diode for alternating current)
37= TRIAC (Triode for alternating 38= SCS (SilIcon Control Switch)
current)
39= IGBT(Insulated Gaate Bio-Polatr 40=
Transistor)

25
df]8\o"n $ M k]zfut ;'/Iff / :jf:Yo
;do M $ 306f -;}_ ± !@ 306f -Aof_ Ö !^ 306f
पाठ्य वििरण:
यस मोड्यूलमा पेशागत स्िास््य र सुरक्षा सम्िन्धी ज्ञान र सीपहरू समािेश गररएको छन्।

उद्देश्य:
1= पेशागत स्िास््य र सुरक्षाका उपायहरू अपनाउन।

काययहरू:
1= ववववववववव वववववव वववव ववववव Maintain Personal hygiene
2= ववववववववव ववववववव ववववव वववववव वववववव Use Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE)
3= वववववववववको ववववववव ववववववववव वववववव Ensure Workplace safety
4= वववव व वववववको ववववववव ववववववववव वववववव Ensure tools and Equipment
safety
5= वववववव वववववव ववववववव वववववव Protect from fire hazard
6= वववववववव ववववव ववववव Provide First Aid Service
7= वववववववववको वववव वववववववववव वववववव Manage Workplace waste

26
कायय विश्लेषण (Task Analysis)
सैद्धावन्तक: ०.५ घण्टा
व्यािहाररक: १.५ घण्टा
कु ल समय: २.० घण्टा
वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task) नं. १: व्यविगत सरसफाई कायम गने।
कायय चरणहरू (Steps) अवन्तम कायय सम्पादनको उद्देश्य सम्बवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objective) Knowledge)
१. आिश्यक जानकारी वलने। अिस्था (Condition): व्यविगत सरसफाई:
२. आिश्यक औजार, उपकरण तथा  काययस्थल  पररचय
सामग्रीहरू संकलन गने  व्यविगत सरसफाई सम्बन्धी  महत्ि
३. सरसफाई कायम गनय: मापदण्ड  ग्रुवमङ (Grooming) को
 वनयवमत स्नान गने। पररचय
 वनयवमत मुख धुने र अनुहार सफा वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task):  मापदण्ड
राख्ने। व्यविगत सरसफाई कायम गने।  वबवध
 वनयवमत सािुन पानी िा सामग्री:
स्यावनटाइजरले हात सफा गने। मानक (Standard):  पररचय
 वनयवमत नङ्ग काट्ने र सफा गने।  पेशाको लावग वनधायररत  प्रयोग विवध
 आिश्यकता अनुसार कपाल काट्ने, व्यविगत सरसफाई मापदण्ड
कोने र वमलाउने। अपनाएको
 तोककए बमोवजम सफा कपडा  काययसम्पादन अवभलेख
लगाउने। रावखएको।
 मौसम अनुसारको पोशाक लगाउने।
४. प्रयोग गररएको औजार उपकरण र
सामग्रीहरू सफा गरी वनधायररत स्थानमा
भण्डारण गने।
५. काययसम्पादन अवभलेख राख्ने।

औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


व्यविगत सरसफाई सम्िन्धी मापदण्ड र पेशागत मापदण्ड बमोवजमका औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू

सुरक्षा साबधानीहरू (Safety Precautions):


 नङ्ग टोक्ने, नाक कोट्याउने, कान कोट्याउने, जथाभािी वचलाउने जस्तो कायय नगने।
 व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण प्रयोग गने।

27
कायय विश्लेषण (Task Analysis)
सैद्धावन्तक: ०.५ घण्टा
व्यािहाररक: १.५ घण्टा
कु ल समय: २.० घण्टा
वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task) नं. २: व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण (PPE) प्रयोग गने।
कायय चरणहरू (Steps) अवन्तम कायय सम्पादनको उद्देश्य सम्बवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objective) Knowledge)
१. आिश्यक जानकारी वलने। अबस्था (Condition): व्यविगत सुरक्षा सम्िन्धी
२. आिश्यक औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू  काययस्थल उपकरण:
संकलन गने।  सम्िवन्धत पेशाको लावग  पररचय
३. काम गदाय पेशा अनुसारको पोशाक वनधायररत व्यविगत सुरक्षा  प्रकार
लगाउने उपकरणको सूची र मापदण्ड  व्यविगत उपकरण प्रयोग
४. वनधायररत व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरणहरू गदाय ध्यान कदनपने
प्रयोग गने: वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task): कु राहरू
 नेत्र रक्षक उपकरण (Eye व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण प्रयोग गने।  व्यविगत उपकरण प्रयोग
Protectors) गने विवध
 श्रिण रक्षक उपकरण Hearing मानक (Standard):
Protectors  व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरणहरू
 स्िासयन्त्र (Respiratory protector) वनधायररत सूची र मापदण्ड
 खुट्टा रक्षक उपकरण Foot बमोवजम प्रयोग गररएको
 हात रक्षक उपकरण Hand  काययसम्पादन अवभलेख रावखएको।
 टाउको रक्षक उपकरण Head
 शररर रक्षक कपडा Clothing
५. कामको प्रकृ वत अनुसार कपाल व्यिवस्थत
गने।
६. प्रयोग गररएको औजार, उपकरण तथा
सामग्रीहरू सफा गरी वनधायररत स्थानमा
भण्डारण गने।
७. काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख राख्ने।

औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


वनधायररत व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरणको सूची र मापदण्ड, सूची बमोवजमका व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण

सुरक्षा साबधानीहरू (Safety Precautions):


 काम गदाय असुरक्षाका कारकहरू जस्तै कवस्सएको िा ज्यादै खुकुलो कपडा नलगाउने।
 कामबाट ध्यान हट्ने कारकहरू जस्तै मोिाइल फोनको प्रयोग नगने।

28
कायय विश्लेषण (Task Analysis)
सैद्धावन्तक: ०.५ घण्टा
व्यािहाररक: १.५ घण्टा
कु ल समय: २.० घण्टा
वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task) नं. ३: काययस्थलको सुरक्षा सुवनवित गने।
कायय चरणहरू (Steps) अवन्तम कायय सम्पादनको सम्बवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
उद्देश्य (Terminal (Related Technical
Performance Objective) Knowledge)
१. आिश्यक जानकारी वलने। अबस्था (Condition): काययस्थलको सुरक्षा
२. आिश्यक औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू  काययस्थल सुवनवितता:
संकलन गने।  काययस्थल सुरक्षा  काययस्थल
३. काययस्थल सुरक्षाको सुवनवितताको लावग: मापदण्ड o पररचय
 काययस्थलमा सुरक्षा बार लगाउने। o सफा गने विवध
 काययस्थल सफा राख्ने (Neat & tidy) वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task):  सुरक्षा मापदण्ड
 काययस्थलको वववव नवचवललने र वचल्लो काययस्थलको सुरक्षा सुवनवित o पररचय
रवहत (Non Slippery & Non-Oily) गने। o आिश्यकता
भएको सुवनवित गने।  सुरक्षा संकेत
मानक (Standard): o पररचय
 काययस्थलमा प्रयोग गररने औजार
व्यिवस्थत ढंगले राख्ने।  काययस्थल सुरक्षा o आिश्यकता
मापदण्ड पालना  सुरक्षा घेरा
 उपकरणहरूलाई आिश्यकता अनुसार
सुरक्षा घेरा वभत्र राख्ने। गररएको o पररचय
 काययसम्पादन अवभलेख o आिश्यकता
 सुरक्षा सम्बन्धी संकेत तथा ववववववव
रावखएको।
वववववववहरू ववववव वववववव
व वववववववव वववववव गरी
राख्ने।
 प्रकाश र भेवन्टलेशनको पयायप्त व्यिस्था
भएको यककन गने।
४. प्रयोग गररएको औजार, उपकरण र
सामग्रीहरू सफा गरी वनधायररत स्थानमा
भण्डारण गने।
५. काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख राख्ने।

औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


काययस्थल सुरक्षा मापदण्ड, मापदण्ड बमोवजमका काययस्थल सुरक्षाका सामग्रीहरू

सुरक्षा साबधानीहरू (Safety Precautions):


ब्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण प्रयोग गने।

29
कायय विश्लेषण (Task Analysis)
सैद्धावन्तक: ०.५ घण्टा
व्यािहाररक: १.५ घण्टा
कु ल समय: २.० घण्टा
वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task) नं. ४: औऔऔऔ औ औऔऔऔऔको औऔऔऔऔऔऔ औऔऔऔऔऔऔऔऔ औऔऔऔऔ।
कायय चरणहरू (Steps) अवन्तम कायय सम्पादनको उद्देश्य सम्बवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objective) Knowledge)
१. आिश्यक जानकारी वलने। अबस्था (Condition): औजार उपकरण सम्बन्धी कायय:
२. आिश्यक औजार, उपकरण र  काययस्थल  औजार उपकरणहरूको
सामग्रीहरू संकलन गने।  औजार तथा उपकरण सुरक्षा सुरक्षा मापदण्ड
३. औजार तथा उपकरणहरू वनयवमत मापदण्ड  औजार तथा उपकरणहरू
ममयत-सम्भार गने। ममयत-सम्भार
४. औजार उपकरणहरू कायायबस्थामा वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task):  औजार र सामग्रीहरूको
रहेको यककन गने। औजार उपकरणको अिस्था सुवनवित भण्डारण
५. वनर्दयष्ठ काययको लावग उपयुि गने।  काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख
औजारको प्रयोग गने। राख्ने विवध
६. उपकरणहरूलाई आिश्यकता अनुसार मानक (Standard):
सुरक्षा घेरा वभत्र राख्ने।  औजार तथा उपकरण सुरक्षा
७. प्रयोग गररएको औजार, उपकरण र मापदण्ड प्रयोग गररएको।
सामग्रीहरू सफा गरी वनधायररत  औजार तथा उपकरणहरू
स्थानमा भण्डारण गने। वनयवमत ममयत-सम्भार गररएको
८. काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख राख्ने। सुवनवित गररएको।
 औजार तथा उपकरणहरू प्रयोग
गदाय सुरक्षा तथा सािधानीका
उपायहरू अपनाएको।
 काययसम्पादन अवभलेख
रावखएको।

औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


औजार तथा उपकरण सुरक्षा मापदण्ड, पेशागत काययको लावग आिश्यक पने औजार तथा उपकरणहरू

सुरक्षा साबधानीहरू (Safety Precautions):


औजार उपकरणहरू प्रयोग गदाय लाग्न सक्ने चोटपटकबाट जोवगने।
व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण (PPE) प्रयोग गने।

30
कायय विश्लेषण (Task Analysis)
सैद्धावन्तक: ०.५ घण्टा
व्यािहाररक: १.५ घण्टा
कु ल समय: २.० घण्टा
वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task) नं. ५: औऔऔऔऔऔ औऔऔऔऔऔ औऔऔऔऔऔऔ औऔऔऔऔऔ
कायय चरणहरू (Steps) अवन्तम कायय सम्पादनको सम्बवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
उद्देश्य (Terminal (Related Technical
Performance Objective) Knowledge)
१. आिश्यक जानकारी वलने। अबस्था (Condition): आगलागी हुनबाट सुरक्षा गने।
२. आिश्यक औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू  आगलागी सम्िन्धी सुरक्षा बाट हुने क्षवत न्यूनीकरण:
संकलन गने। मापदण्ड  फायर सेफ्टी
३. आगलागी हुनबाट सुरक्षा गनय:  फायर सेफ्टी उपकरण उपकरणहरूको पवहचान।
 आगलागी सम्िन्धी सुरक्षा मापदण्ड सञ्चालन सम्िन्धी  फायर सेफ्टी
अध्ययन गने। म्यानुअल। उपकरणहरूको प्रयोग।
 अत्यावधक प्रज्िलनशील पदाथयहरूलाई  काययस्थल  आगलागी सम्िन्धी सुरक्षा
मापदण्ड बमोवजम व्यिस्थापन गने। मापदण्ड र उपकरण
 फायर सेफ्टी उपकरणको व्यिस्था गने। वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task): सञ्चालन विवध
 फायर सेफ्टी उपकरण प्रयोग गने आगलागी हुनबाट सु रक्षा गने ।  काययस्थलमा प्रयोग हुने
तरीका अध्ययन गरी अभ्यास गने। वबवभन्न रसायनको
 स्िास््यको लावग हानीकारक जैविक मानक (Standard): पररचय, प्रकार र प्रयोग
तथा रासायवनक पदाथयहरू चुवहन िा  आगलागी सम्िन्धी सु रक्षा  आगलागी हुनसक्ने
पोवखनबाट िच्ने व्यिस्थापन भएको मापदण्ड बमोवजम कारणहरू
सुवनवित गने। व्यिस्था भएको।  आगलागी हुनबाट बच्ने
 विद्युतीय उपकरण तथा विद्युतका  सुरक्षा तथा सािधानीका उपायहरू
तारहरू रिक अिस्थामा रहेको उपायहरू अपनाएको।  आगलागीमा सुरवक्षत हुन
सुवनवित गने।  काययसम्पादन अवभलेख अपनाउनु पने उपाय तथा
 काम सम्पन्न भएपवछ आगोजन्य रावखएको। सािधानीहरू
उपकरणहरू िन्द गररएको सुवनवित
गने।
४. प्रयोग गररएको औजार, उपकरण तथा
सामग्रीहरू वनधायररत स्थानमा भण्डारण गने।
५. काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख राख्ने।

औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


 फायर सेफ्टी उपकरणहरू, फायर सेफ्टी सञ्चालन गने म्यानुअल
सुरक्षा साबधानीहरू (Safety Precautions):
 व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण प्रयोग गने।
 प्रज्िलनशील पदाथयहरूलाई व्यिवस्थत ढंगबाट भण्डारण गने र विद्युतीय उपकरणहरू चलाउँ दा आगलागी हुनसक्ने
भएकोले सािधान हुने।

31
कायय विश्लेषण (Task Analysis)
सैद्धावन्तक: १.० घण्टा
व्यािहाररक: २.५ घण्टा
कु ल समय: ३.५ घण्टा
वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task) नं. ६: प्राथवमक उपचार गने।
कायय चरणहरू (Steps) अवन्तम कायय सम्पादनको सम्बवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
उद्देश्य (Terminal (Related Technical
Performance Knowledge)
Objective)
१. आिश्यक जानकारी वलने। अबस्था (Condition): प्राथवमक उपचार:
२. प्राथवमक उपचार गनुय अवघ सर्जयकल पञ्चा,  प्राथवमक उपचार  प्राथवमक उपचारको पररचय
मास्क लगाउनुका साथै आिश्यक व्यविगत म्यानुअलरमापदण्ड  प्राथवमक उपचारको महत्ि
सुरक्षा उपकरणहरू प्रयोग गने।  काययस्थल  प्राथवमक उपचार बाकस
३. साबुन पानी अथिा स्यावनटाइजरले हात  वसमुलेटेड लयासेन्ट (First Aid Kit) मा रहने
सफा गने। सामान्य औषधी र
४. विद्युतीय िस्तुसववको जोवखम रहेको वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task): सामग्रीहरूको पवहचान र
अिस्थामा अचालक िस्तु ववववव: साधारण प्राथवमक उपचार प्रयोग
ववववव ववववव वव कािको गने।  प्राथवमक उपचार गने वबवध
वववववले विरामीरघाइतेलाई अलग o काटेकोरघाउचोट
गराउने। मानक (Standard): लागेको, रगत बगेको
५. विरामीरघाइतेलाई सुरवक्षत स्थानमा राखी  काययचरणहरू क्रवमक o एलजी भएको
आराम गराउने। रुपमा सम्पादन भएका। o फ्याक्चर (Fracture)
 उपचार o बेहोस भएको (कृ वत्रम
काटेको/घाउचोट लागेकोमा प्राथवमक उपचार म्यानुअलरमापदण्ड श्वास प्रश्वास विवध)
 रगत बवगरहेको भए काटेकोरघाउचोट बमोवजम भएको।
 सुरक्षा र साबधानीहरू
भएको भागलाई के ही समय टाउको  सुरक्षा तथा  काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख
भन्दा मावथ हुने गरी राख्ने। सािधानीका उपायहरू राख्ने वबवध
 रगत बग्न रोककएपवछ घाउलाई बेटावडन अपनाएको।
पानीले सफा गने।  काययसम्पादन अवभलेख
 घाउमा एन्टी बायोरटक मल्हम लगाउने। रावखएको।
 संक्रमण हुनबाट बचाउन घाउलाई
पट्टीले बाध्ने।

एलजीको प्राथवमक उपचार


 एलजी भएको भाग सुवन्नएको भए
बरफले सेक्ने।
 विरामीलाई वचनीपानी खान कदने।
 धेरै वचलाएको भए एवन्ट वहस्टावमत
कक्रम लगाइकदने।
 एलजी भएको भागमा व्यान्डेज गने।
 धेरै एलजी छ भने खाने औषवध प्रयोग
गने।
फ्राक्चरको प्राथवमक उपचार
 फ्राक्चर भएको भागलाई stabilize
गरी सुरवक्षत स्थानमा राख्ने।
 मर्कय एको भाग सुवन्नएको भए बरफले
सेक्ने।
 घाटी मर्कय एको भए cervical collar
प्रयोग गने।

32
कायय चरणहरू (Steps) अवन्तम कायय सम्पादनको सम्बवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
उद्देश्य (Terminal (Related Technical
Performance Knowledge)
Objective)
 फ्राक्चर भएको भागमा काभ्रो
(Spinter) बाध्ने।
 धेरै दुखेमा दुखाइ कम गने औषवध
खान कदने।

जनािर िा ककराले टोके कोको प्राथवमक उपचार


 वबरामीलाई टोक्ने जनािर िा ककराको
पवहचान गने।
 सुवन्नएको भए बरफले सेक्ने।
 टोके को भागमा पट्ट् बाध्ने।
 पानीमा बस्ने जनािरले टोके को भए
घाउलाई तातोपानीमा दुबाएर राख्ने।
 धेरै दुखेमा दुखाइ कम गने औषवध
खान कदने।

बेहोस भएकालाई प्राथवमक उपचार


 वबरामीको शरीरमा वभजेको कपडा भए
फु कालेर िाक्लो कपडाले ढाकी न्यानो
पारेर राख्ने।
 श्वास प्रश्वास (ABC-Airway,
Breathing, Circulation) जाँच गने।
घाइते वव वबरामीलाई सास फे नय
गारो भएको नभएको जाँच गने र
श्वासप्रश्वास ववववव (ववव,
ववव) वववव वववववव र
श्वासप्रश्वास ववव ववव ववववव
 श्वास नभए पल्स जाँच गने।
 शरीरको सबै अंगहरू जाँच गने।
 श्वास फे नय गाह्रो भए टाउकोलाई खुट्टा
भन्दा ८-१० इन्च मावथ पारेर राख्ने।
 विरामीले बान्ता गरेमा घाटीमा के ही
अवककएको छ कक जाँच गने।
 आिश्यक परेमा कृ वत्रम श्वास प्रश्वास
गराउने।
६. वववववव थप वववववको वववव
तुरुन्तै नवजकै को स्िास््य संस्थामा लैजाने।
७. गवम्भर घटना भएमा घाइतेको वििरण र
दुघयटनाको कारण सम्िवन्धत वनकायमा
ररपोटय गने।
८. प्रयोग गररएको औजार, उपकरण तथा
सामग्रीहरू वनधायररत स्थानमा भण्डारण गने।
९. साबुन पानी अथिा स्यावनटाइजरले हात
सफा गने।
१०. काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख राख्ने।

औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


 व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण (Personal Protective Equipment)

33
 प्राथवमक उपचार बाकस (First Aid Kit)
 प्राथवमक उपचार म्यानुअलरमापदण्ड

सुरक्षा साबधानीहरू (Safety Precautions):


 भीडलाई घाइते वव ववववववको िररपरर झुवम्मन नकदने।
 औषवधहरू जथाभािी प्रयोग नगने।
 ववव, कान घाँटीमा वववव ववववव वववववरअकके मा ववववववव, ववववववव, कानमा
ववववहरू वववववव ववव ववव वववववव व वववववववव ववववववववव वववववववव
ववववव वववववव वववव ववववव ववववव ववव पानीवव वववव ववव वववववव
वववववव ववव ववववववववववववववव ववववववववव वववववववव ववववव

34
कायय विश्लेषण (Task Analysis)
सैद्धावन्तक: ०.५ घण्टा
व्यािहाररक: १.५ घण्टा
कु ल समय: २.० घण्टा
वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task) नं. ७: काययस्थलको फोहरमैला व्यिस्थापन गने।
कायय चरणहरू (Steps) अवन्तम कायय सम्पादनको सम्बवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
उद्देश्य (Terminal (Related Technical
Performance Knowledge)
Objective)
१. आिश्यक जानकारी वलने। अबस्था (Condition): फोहरमैला व्यिस्थापन:
२. आिश्यक व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरणहरू प्रयोग  फोहरमैला  पररचय
गने। व्यिस्थापन मापदण्ड  पवहचान, प्रकार र स्रोत
३. काययस्थलबाट वनस्कने फोहरमैलाको पवहचान  काययस्थल  हावनकारक, रासायवनक,
गने र हावनकारक, रासायवनक, जैविक र वनर्दयष्ट कायय (Task): जैविक, अजैविक र
अजैवबक, फे रर प्रयोगमा ल्याउन (Recycle काययस्थलको फोहरमैला स्िास््य संस्थाजन्य
गनय) सककने, िोस तथा तरल फोहरमैला व्यिस्थापन गने फोहरमैला व्यिस्थापन
छु ट्याउने। विवध
४. फे रर प्रयोगमा ल्याउन सककने फोहरमैलालाई मानक (Standard):  फोहरमैला व्यिस्थापन
फे री प्रयोगमा ल्याउने अथिा सम्बवन्धत िाउँ मा  फोहरमैला मापदण्ड र प्रचवलत कानुन
सुरवक्षत ढु िानी गरी पिाउने। व्यिस्थापन मापदण्ड  िातािरण प्रदुषण वनयन्त्रण
५. प्रज्िलनशील तथा हानीकारक फोहरमैलालाई बमोवजम। गने उपायहरू
सुरवक्षत भण्डारण गरी स्रोतमै पृथकककरण तथा  सुरक्षा तथा  सुरक्षा र साबधानीहरू
प्रशोधन गरी सामान्य फोहरमैला सरह भए सािधानीका  काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख
पवछ सुरवक्षत तररकाले नष्ट गने अथिा उपायहरू अपनाएको। राख्ने वबवध
सम्बवन्धत िाउँ मा सुरवक्षत ढु िानी गरी पिाउने।  काययसम्पादन
६. स्िास््य संस्थाजन्य फोहरमैला स्रोतमै अवभलेख रावखएको।
पृथकककरण गरी प्रशोधन तथा व्यिस्थापन गने।
७. प्रयोग गररएको औजार, उपकरण तथा
सामग्रीहरू सफा तथा वनमयवलकरण गरी
वनधायररत स्थानमा भण्डारण गने।
८. साबुन पानी अथिा स्यावनटाइजरले हात सफा
गने।
९. काययसम्पादनको अवभलेख राख्ने।

औजार, उपकरण र सामग्रीहरू (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


व्यविगत सुरक्षा उपकरण (Personal Protective Equipment), handling tools, waste collection containers, safe
area allocated to dispose, फोहरमैला व्यिस्थापन मापदण्ड, फोहरमैला सम्िन्धी प्रचवलत कानुन,

सुरक्षा सािधानीहरू (Safety Precautions):


प्रज्िलनशील तथा हानीकारक फोहरमैला बातािरणमा खुल्ला छोकनु हुँदन
ै ।

35
df]8\o"n % M Symbolic Circuit Diagram
;do M !% 306f -;}_ ± @! 306f -Aof_ Ö #^ 306f
kf7\o ljj/0f M
o; df]8\o"ndf Computer Hardware and Networking df k|of]u x'g] Symbolic Diagram agfpg] sfo{;+u
;DalGwt cfjZos 1fg / ;Lkx¿ ;dfj]z u/]sf] 5 .

p2]ZoM
1= Half Wave Bridge Rectifier Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
2= Full Wave Bridge Rectifier Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
3= Series and Parallel Circuit Diagram agfpg .
4= Series Resonant Circuit Diagram agfpg .
5= Parallel Resonant Circuit Diagram agfpg .
6= LED Circuit Diagram agfpg .
7= Flip-Flop Circuit Diagram agfpg .
8= Sound Detection Circuit Diagram agfpg .
9= Light Activated Circuit Diagram agfpg .
10= Computer System Block Diagram agfpg .
11= SMPS Block Diagram agfpg .
12= Motherboard Block Diagram agfpg .
13= CPU Block Diagram agfpg .
14= Hard Disk sf] Internal Diagram agfpg .
15= RAM / CPU aLrsf] Interface Diagram agfpg .

sfo{x¿M
1= Half Wave Bridge Rectifier Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
2= Full Wave Bridge Rectifier Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
3= Series and Parallel Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
4= Series Resonant Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
5= Parallel Resonant Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
6= LED Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
7= Flip-Flop Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
8= Sound Detection Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
9= Light Activated Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
10= Computer System Block Diagram agfpg] .
11= SMPS Block Diagram agfpg] .
12= Motherboard Block Diagram agfpg] .
13= CPU Block Diagram agfpg] .
14= Hard Disk sf] Internal Diagram agfpg] .
15= RAM / CPU aLrsf] Interface Diagram agfpg] .

36
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Symbolic Circuit Diagram)

37
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ! 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Half Wave Bridge Rectifier Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Half Wave Bridge Rectifier Circuit  sfo{
Diagram cWoog ug]{ .  klxrfg
4= tn Figure1.1 Diagram df ePsf] cg';f/ lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : A.C/D.C
Transformer, Resistive Load / diode sf] Half Wave Bridge Rectifier  kl/ro
Symbol x? agfpg] .  sfo{
Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
 klxrfg
Half Wave Bridge
Rectifier:
dfgs (Standard) M  kl/ro
 Diagram n] Half Wave  sfo{
Bridge Rectifier sf] d'Vo
 klxrfg
;}4flGts sfo{nfO{ AofVof
u/]sf] cyjf a'emfPsf] .  Half Wave
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] Bridge Rectifier
Circuit Diagram
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] .
 Diagram sf] SofK;g k|:t
tof/ ug{] ljlw.
Figure1.1: Half Wave Bridge Rectifier n]lvPsf] .  Half Wave
Circuit Diagram  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v Bridge Rectifier
5= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ . /flvPsf] . Circuit Diagram
6= dfly Figure1.1 Diagram df lbP cg';f/ tof/ ubf{ Wofg
;a} Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8 Circuit lbg'kg]{ s'/fx? .
Diagram agfpg] .
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/, Transformer, Resistive load, Diode
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] ;kmf n]cfp6 agfpg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

38
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ! 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Full Wave Bridge Rectifier Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Full Wave Bridge Rectifier Circuit  sfo{
Diagram cWoog ug]{ .  klxrfg
4= tn Figure1.2 Diagram df ePsf] cg';f/ lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : AC/DCM
Transformer, Resistive Load / diode sf] Full Wave Bridge  kl/ro
Symbol x? agfpg] . Rectifier Circuit Diagram  sfo{
agfpg] .  klxrfg
Full Wave Bridge
Rectifier:
dfgs (Standard) M  kl/ro
 Diagram n] Full Wave  sfo{
Bridge Rectifier sf]  klxrfg
d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{  Full Wave
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf Bridge Rectifier
a'emfPsf] . Circuit Diagram
Figure1.2: Full Wave Bridge Rectifier  k|To]s Symbol x?sf] tof/ ug{] ljlw
Circuit Diagram gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] .  Full Wave
 Diagram sf] SofK;g Bridge Rectifier
5= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ . k|:t n]lvPsf] . Circuit Diagram
6= dfly Figure1.2 Diagram df lbP cg';f/  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v tof/ ubf{ Wofg
;a} Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8 Circuit Diagram /flvPsf] . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
agfpg] .
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/, Transformer, Resistive Load, Diode
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] ;kmf n]cfp6 agfpg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

39
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ! 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Series and Parallel Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Series and Parallel Circuit Diagram  sfo{
cWoog ug]{ .  klxrfg
4= tn Figure1.3 Diagram df ePsf] cg';f/ lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : AC/DCM
resistor sf] Symbol x? agfpg] . Series and Parallel Circuit  kl/ro
Diagram agfpg] .  sfo{
 klxrfg
Series and Parallel
Circuit:
dfgs (Standard) M
 Diagram n] Series and  kl/ro
Parallel Circuit sf] d'Vo  sfo{
;}4flGts sfo{nfO{ AofVof  klxrfg
u/]sf] cyjf a'emfPsf] .  Series and
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] Parallel
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] . Circuit
 Diagram sf] SofK;g Diagram tof/
Figure1.3: Series and Parallel Circuit k|:t n]lvPsf] . ug{] ljlw
Diagram  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  Series and
/flvPsf] . Parallel
5= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ . Circuit
6= dfly Figure1.3 Diagram df lbP cg';f/ Diagram tof/
;a} Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8 Circuit ubf{ Wofg
Diagram agfpg] . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/, Resistors
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

40
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @=% 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Series Resonant Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Series Resonant Circuit Diagram  sfo{
cWoog ug]{ .  klxrfg
4= tn Figure1.4 Diagram df ePsf] lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : AC/DCM
cg';f/ Capacitor, Inductor / Resistor Series Resonant Circuit  kl/ro
sf] Symbol x? agfpg] . Diagram agfpg] .  sfo{
 klxrfg
Series Resonant
Circuit:
dfgs (Standard) M
 Diagram n] Series  kl/ro
Resonant Circuit sf]  sfo{
d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{  klxrfg
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf  Series
Figure1.4: Series Resonant Circuit a'emfPsf] . Resonant
Diagram  k|To]s Symbol x?sf] Circuit
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] . Diagram tof/
5= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ .  Diagram sf] SofK;g ug{] ljlw.
6= dfly Figure1.4 Diagram df lbP cg';f/ k|:t n]lvPsf] .  Series
;a} Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8 Circuit  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v Resonant
Diagram agfpg] . /flvPsf] . Circuit
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . Diagram tof/
ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/,capacitor, inductor / resistor
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

41
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @=% 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M Parallel Resonant Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Parallel Resonant Circuit Diagram  sfo{
cWoog ug]{ .  klxrfg
4= tn Figure1.5 Diagram df ePsf] lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : AC/DCM
cg';f/capacitor, inductor / resistor sf Parallel Resonant Circuit  kl/ro
Symbol x? agfpg] . Diagram agfpg] .  sfo{
 klxrfg
Parallel Resonant
Circuit:
dfgs (Standard) M
 Diagram n] Parallel  kl/ro
Resonant Circuit sf]  sfo{
d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{  klxrfg
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf  Parallel
a'emfPsf] . Resonant
Figure1.5: Parallel Resonant Circuit  k|To]s Symbol x?sf] Circuit
Diagram gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] . Diagram tof/
 Diagram sf] SofK;g ug{] ljlw.
5= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
6= dfly Figure1.5 Diagram df lbP cg';f/
k|:t n]lvPsf] .  Parallel
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v Resonant
;a} Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8 Circuit Diagram
/flvPsf] . Circuit
agfpg] .
Diagram tof/
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
s'/fx? .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/, Capacitor, Inductor, Resistor
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

42
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ! 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M LED Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] .. cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= LED Circuit Diagram cWoog ug]{ .  sfo{
4= tn Figure1.6 Diagram df ePsf]  klxrfg
cg';f/ Resistor, LED / (÷!@ volt lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : AC/DCM
Aof6«Lsf] Symbol x? agfpg] . LED Circuit Diagram  kl/ro
agfpg] .  sfo{
 klxrfg
LED Circuit
Diagram:
dfgs (Standard) M
 Diagram n] LED Circuit  kl/ro
sf] d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{  sfo{
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf  klxrfg
a'emfPsf] .  LED Circuit
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] Diagram tof/
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] . ug{] ljlw
5=  Diagram sf] Caption k|:6  LED Circuit
Figure1.6: LED Circuit Diagram n]lvPsf] . Diagram tof/
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
6= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ . /flvPsf] . s'/fx?
7= dfly Figure1.6 Diagram df lbP
cg';f/ ;a} Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8
Circuit Diagram agfpg] .
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/, Resistor, LED, (÷!@ volt Aof6«L
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

43
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M Flip-Flop Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Flip-Flop Circuit Diagram (SR/JK/D/T)  sfo{
sf] cWoog ug]{ .  klxrfg
4= tn Figure1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10 Diagram df lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Logic Gates:
ePsf] cg';f/ laleGg Logic Gates x?sf] Flip-Flop Circuit Diagram  kl/ro
Symbol agfpg] . agfpg] .  l;Daf]n
 sfo{
 k|sf/
 klxrfg
dfgs (Standard) M AC/DC:
 Diagram n] Flip-Flop  kl/ro
Circuit sf] d'Vo  sfo{
;}4flGts sfo{nfO{ AofVof  klxrfg
Figure1.7: SR Flip-Flop u/]sf] cyjf a'emfPsf] . Flip-Flop Circuit:
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf]
 kl/ro
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] .
 Diagram sf] SofK;g  sfo{
k|:t n]lvPsf] .  klxrfg
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  Flip-Flop
/flvPsf] . Circuit
Diagram tof/
ug{] ljlw.
Figure1.8: JK Flip-Flop  Flip-Flop
Circuit
Diagram tof/
ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
s'/fx? .

Figure1.9: D Flip-Flop

44
Figure1.10: T Flip-Flop

5= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ .


6= dfly Figure1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10 Diagram
df lbP cg';f/ ;a} Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8
circuit Diagram agfpg] .
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n,O/]h/ / Logic Gates x? .
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

45
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ! 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M Sound Detection Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Sound Detection Circuit DiagramcWoog ug]{  sfo{
. Logic Gates:
4= tn Figure1.11 Diagram df ePsf] cg';f/ lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
laleGg electronic components x?sf Symbol Sound Detection Circuit  l;Daf]n
agfpg] . Diagram agfpg] .  sfo{
 k|sf/
 klxrfg
AC/DC:
dfgs (Standard) M
 kl/ro
 Diagram n] Sound
 sfo{
Detection Circuit sf]
 klxrfg
d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{ Sound Detection
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf Circuit:
a'emfPsf] .  kl/ro
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf]  sfo{
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] .  Sound Detection
Figure1.11: Sound Dectection Circuit  Diagram sf] SofK;g Circuit Diagram
Diagram k|:t n]lvPsf] . tof/ ug{] ljlw
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  Sound Detection
5= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ . /flvPsf] . Circuit Diagram
6= dfly Figure1.11 Diagram df lbP cg';f/ ;a} tof/ ubf{ Wofg
Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8 Circuit Diagram lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
agfpg] .
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]nO/]h/ / Logic Gates x? .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

46
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ! 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M Light Activated Circuit Diagram agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] .. cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, componentsM
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Light Activated Circuit Diagram cWoog  sfo{
ug]{ . Logic Gates:
4= tn Figure1.12 Diagram df ePsf] cg';f/ lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
laleGg electronic components x?sf] Light Activated Circuit  l;Daf]n
Symbol agfpg] . Diagram agfpg] .  sfo{
 k|sf/
AC/DC:
 kl/ro
dfgs (Standard) M
 sfo{
 Diagram n] Light
 klxrfg
Activated Circuit sf]
Light Activated
d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{ Circuit:
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf  kl/ro
a'emfPsf] .  sfo{
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf]  klxrfg
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] .  Light Activated
 Diagram sf] SofK;g Circuit
k|:t n]lvPsf] . Diagram tof/
Figure1.12: Light Activated Circuit  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ug{] ljlw
Diagram /flvPsf] .  Light Activated
Circuit
5= k|To]s Symbol x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ . Diagram tof/
6= dfly Figure1.12 Diagram df lbP cg';f/ ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
;a} Symbol x?nfO{ hf]l8 Circuit Diagram s'/fx?
agfpg] .
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n / O/]h/ .
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Symbol x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

47
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !) M Computer System Block Diagram agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Computer:
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= sDKo'6/ cufl8 a:g] .  sfo{
4= Computer System Block Diagram  k|sf/
cWoog ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
5= tn Figure1.13 Diagram df ePsf] Computer System Block Input Unit:
cg';f/ input, process, output / Diagram agfpg] .  kl/ro
storage sf] 5'6\6f 5'6\6} rf/kf6] Block  dxTj
x? agfpg] .  sfo{
 k|sf/ / pbfx/0f
dfgs (Standard) M
 klxrfg
 Diagram n] sDKo'6/sf]
Output Unit:
d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{
 kl/ro
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf
 dxTj
a'emfPsf] .
 sfo{
 k|To]s Block x?sf]
 k|sf/ / pbfx/0f
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] .  klxrfg
 Control flow signal / Processing Unit:
Data flow signal x?  kl/ro
hgfpg km/s arrow  dxTj
k|of]u u/]sf] .  sfo{
 Diagram sf] SofK;g  klxrfg
Figure1.13: Computer System Block k|:t n]lvPsf] . Memory Unit:
Diagram  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  kl/ro
/flvPsf] .  dxTj
6= k|To]s Ansx?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ .  sfo{
7= dfly Figure1.13 Diagram df lbP  k|sf/ / pbfx/0f
cg';f/ ;a} Ansx?nfO{ control flow  klxrfg
signal / Data flow signal cg';f/ Control flow signal /
arrow n] hf]8\g] . Data flow signal:
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  kl/ro
 k|of]hg
 klxrfg
 Computer
System Block
Diagram tof/
ug{] ljlw

48
 Computer
System Block
Diagram tof/
ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/ / sDKo'6/ ;]6 .
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Block x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 Control flow signal / Data flow signal nfO{ hgfpg] arrow Diagram df ;lx tl/sfn] nufpg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

49
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ! 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !! M SMPS Block Diagram agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electronic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, components:
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= SMPS cufl8 /fVg] .  sfo{
4= SMPS Block Diagram cWoog ug]{ .  klxrfg
5= tn Figure1.14 Diagram df ePsf] lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Computer:
cg';f/ Input Rectifier and Filter, SMPS Block Diagram  kl/ro
Inverter, Output Transformer, Output agfpg] .  dxTj
Rectifier and Filter / Chopper  sfo{
Controller sf] 5'6\6f 5'6\6} rf/kf6] Block  k|sf/
x? agfpg] .  klxrfg
dfgs (Standard) M
SMPSM
 Diagram n] SMPS sf]
 kl/ro
d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{
 dxTj
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf
 sfo{
a'emfPsf] .
 k|sf/
 k|To]s Block x?sf]
 klxrfg
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] .  SMPS sf]
 Diagram sf] SofK;g Block
k|:t n]lvPsf] . Diagram tof/
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ug{] ljlw
Figure1.14: SMPS Block Diagram /flvPsf] .  SMPS sf]
6= k|To]s Block x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ . Block
7= dfly Figure1.14 Diagram df lbP Diagram tof/
cg';f/ ;a} Block x?nfO{ Arrow n] ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
hf]8\g] . s'/fx?
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/ / SMPS
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Block x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

50
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !@ M Motherboard Block Diagram agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Electric /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/, Electronic
ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? components:
3= Motherboard cufl8 /fVg] .  kl/ro
4= Motherboard Block Diagram cWoog ug]{  sfo{
cyjf k'/fgf] Motherboard { k|of]u ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
5= tn Figure1.15 Diagram df ePsf] cg';f/ Motherboard Block Computer:
Motherboard sf laleGg efux?sf] Block Diagram agfpg] .  kl/ro
Diagram draw ug]{ .  dxTj
 sfo{
 k|sf/
dfgs (Standard) M
 klxrfg
 Diagram n]
Motherboard:
Motherboard sf] d'Vo
 kl/ro
;}4flGts sfo{nfO{ AofVof  dxTj
u/]sf] cyjf a'emfPsf] .  sfo{
 k|To]s Block x?sf]
 klxrfg
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] .  Motherboard
 Diagram sf] SofK;g Block
k|:t n]lvPsf] . Diagram tof/
Figure1.15: Motherboard Block  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ug{] ljlw.
Diagram /flvPsf] .  Motherboard
Block
6= Diagram draw ul/;s] kl5 ;a} efux?sf] Diagram tof/
gfdfs/0f ug]{ . ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/ / Motherboard
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Block x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

51
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !# M CPU Block Diagram agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Computer:
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= CPU cufl8 /fVg] .  sfo{
4= CPU Block Diagram cWoog ug]{ .  k|sf/
5= tn Figure1.16 Diagram df ePsf] lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
cg';f/ Control Unit, Arithmetic and CPU Block Diagram agfpg] CPU:
Logic Unit / Memory Unit sf] Block  kl/ro
x? agfpg] .  dxTj
 sfo{
dfgs (Standard) M
 ljleGg efux?
 Diagram n] CPU sf]
 klxrfg
d'Vo ;}4flGts sfo{nfO{  CPU Block
AofVof u/]sf] cyjf Diagram tof/
a'emfPsf] . ug{] ljlw
 k|To]s Block x?sf]  CPU Block
gfdfs/0f k|:t ePsf] . Diagram tof/
 Diagram sf] SofK;g k|:t ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
n]lvPsf] . s'/fx?
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/flvPsf] .

Figure1.16: CPU Block Diagram

6= k|To]s Block x?sf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ .


7= dfly Figure1.16 Diagram df lbP
cg';f/ ;a} Block x?nfO{ arrow] n]
hf]8\g] .
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/ / CPU .
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :
 k|To]s Block x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

52
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !$ M Hard Disk Internal Diagram agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Computer:
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Hard Disk Internal Diagram cWoog ug]{ .  sfo{
4= tn Figure1.17 Diagram df ePsf cg';f/g}  k|sf/
Hard Disk sf] leqL efux?sf] Diagram lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
Draw ug]{ . Hard Disk Internal Hard Disk:
Diagram agfpg] .  kl/ro
 dxTj
 sfo{
dfgs (Standard) M  ljleGg efux?
 Diagram df Hard  klxrfg
Disk sf] lelq efux?sf]  Hard Disk
gfdfs/0f ePsf] . Internal
 Diagram sf] SofK;g Diagram tof/
k|:t n]lvPsf] . ug{] ljlw
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  Hard Disk
/flvPsf] . Internal
Diagram tof/
Figure1.17: Hard Disk Block Diagram ubf{ Wofg
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?

Figure1.18: Hard Disk Track Diagram

53
Figure1.19: Hard Disk Track and Sector
Diagram

5= Diagram draw ul/;s] kl5 ;+k"0f{ leqL


efux?sf] gfdfs/0f klg ug]{ .
6= dfly Figure1.18, 1.19 Diagram df lbP
cg';f/ Hard Disk sf] Disk plate sf] track /
sector x?sf] 5'6\6} 8fou|fd draw ug]{ .
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/ / Hard Disk
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):
 k|To]s Block x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

54
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ! 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !% M RAM / CPU aLrsf] Interface Diagram agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Computer:
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng sfo{:yn, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= RAM / CPU aLrsf] Interface Diagram  sfo{
cWoog ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  k|sf/
4= tn Figure1.20 Diagram df eP cg';f/ g} RAM / CPU aLrsf] RAM:
RAM / CPU aLrsf] Interface Diagram Interface Diagram agfpg] .  kl/ro
draw ug]{ .  dxTj
 sfo{
dfgs (Standard) M CPU:
 Diagram n] RAM /  kl/ro
 sfo{
CPU aLrsf] Interface
 ljleGg efux?
sf] d'Vo ;}4flGts BUS:
sfo{nfO{ AofVof u/]sf]  kl/ro
cyjf a'emfPsf] .  dxTj
 Diagram sf] SofK;g  sfo{
k|:t n]lvPsf] .  k|sf/
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  RAM / CPU
/flvPsf] . aLrsf]
Interface
Diagram tof/
Figure 1.20: RAM / CPU aLrsf] Interface ug{] ljlw
Diagram  RAM / CPU
aLrsf]
5= Diagram Draw ul/;s] kl5 ;Dk"0f{ efux?sf] Interface
gfdfs/0f ug]{ . Diagram tof/
6= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . ubf{ Wofg
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


snd, slk, :s]n, O/]h/, RAM, CPU
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):
 k|To]s Block x?sf] z'4 gfdfs/0f ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

55
df]8\o"n ^ M PC Hardware
;a–df]8\o"n ^=! M Computer Assembling and Dissembling

;do M % 306f -;}_ ± @( 306f -k|_ Ö #$ 306f +

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Computer Assembling and Dissembling ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg /
;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Casing df Motherboard Fix ug{ .
2= Motherboard df CPU Fit ug{ .
3= CPU Fan Fix ug{ .
4= Motherboard df RAM Fit ug{ .
5= Motherboard df Front Panel Wire (Power Led, HDD Led, ReSet, USB, Audio
Connector_ x? hf]8\g .
6= Casing df Hard Disk Fix ug{ .
7= Casing df CD/DVD ROM Fix ug{ .
8= SMPS sf Power Connector x? hf]8\g .
9= System unit df External Peripheral Device (Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor, Speaker /
Printer) hf]8\g .
10= Power Cables hf]8\g .

sfo{x?M
1= Casing df Motherboard Fix ug]{ .
2= Motherboard df CPU Fit ug]{ .
3= CPU Fan Fix ug]{ .
4= Motherboard df RAM Fit ug]{ .
5= Motherboard df Front Panel Wire (Power Led, HDD Led, ReSet, USB, Audio
Connector) x? hf]8\g] .
6= Casing df Hard Disk Fix ug]{ .
7= Casing df CD/DVD ROM Fix ug]{ .
8= SMPS sf Power Connector x? hf]8\g] .
9= System unit df External Peripheral Device (Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor, Speaker /
Printer) hf]8\g] .
10= Power Cables hf]8\g] .

56
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Computer Assembling and Dissembling)

57
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Casing df Motherboard Fix ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos dissembling M
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? kl/ro

3= Motherboard Manual s]f cWoog ug]{ . dxTj

4= Casing sf] Back Panel df t/Lsf÷ljlw

Motherboard sf] 86/ Parts x? b]lvg] lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Casing M
7fpFsf] kmnfd] Kn]6 x6fpg] . Casing df Motherboard Fix  kl/ro
5= Casing sf] Chasis sf Kjfnx?df Screw ug]{ .  sfo{
Holderx? xft}n] Fix ug]{ .  laleGg efux?
6= Chasis df Fix ePsf Screw Holder  k|sf/
dfly Motherboard df b]lvPsf Kjfnx? dfgs (Standard) M Motherboard M
rf/}lt/af6 ldnfP/ /fVg] .  Motherboard sf] Port x?  kl/ro
7= Motherboard sf] Back Partsx? Casing sf] Back Panel  klxrfg
Casing sf] Back Panel af6 b]lvg]u/L af6 b]lvPsf] .  dxTj
Fix ug]{ .  Motherboard dflyaf6  sfo{
8= Motherboard nfO{ Screw Driver sf] b]lvPsf ;j} Screw  laleGg efux?
d4tn] Screw x? a/fa/ ldnfP/ s:g] . Holder sf Kjfnx?df  Block Diagram
9= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf Screw x? sl;Psf] .  k|sf/
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .  Motherboard
 Casing sf] Chasis df rf/}
10= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . Casing df Fix ug]{
s'gfaf6 Motherboard
sl;Psf] / gxlNnPsf] . ljlw
 Motherboard
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
Casing df fix ubf{
/flvPsf] .
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Motherboard, Motherboard Manual, Casing, Screw Driver, Screw, Screwholder, kGhf, g/d sk8f,
Cardboard

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Screw Driver k|of]u ubf{ PCB df ePsf] Component lalu|gaf6 hf]ufpg] .
 Motherboard nfO{ kfgL, kl;gf, w'nf]af6 hf]ufpg] .
 xftdf kGhf nufP/ sfd ug]{ .
 Motherboard nfO{ e'O{+df g/fvL g/d sk8f of Cardboard dfly /fVg] .
 Screw k]rx? s:bf ;j}lt/ ;dfg tl/sfn] s:g] .
 r'DjsLo Screw Driver k|of]u gug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

58
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Motherboard df CPU Fit ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : CPU M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Motherboard Manual df CPU  sfo{
cGtu{sf] ljj/0f cWoog ug]{ .  CPU sf]
4= Motherboard / CPU sf] lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Components x?sf]
Compatibility Check ug{] . Motherboard df CPU Fit sfo{
5= Motherboard sf] Processor Socket ug]{ .  Speed / Generation
sf] lock vf]Ng] .  k|sf/
6= Processor Socket / CPU sf] 5]pdf  Block Diagram
ePsf] s6 ldnfP/ CPU nfO{ Socket df dfgs (Standard) M  klxrfg
/fVg] .  Processor Socket / MotherboardM
7= Processor Socket nfO{ Lock ug]{ . CPU sf] ;fO8df ePsf]  kl/ro
8= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf s6 ldn]sf] .  sfo{
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .  CPU Processor Socket  Motherboard sf]
9= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . df Lock ePsf] . CPU Socket
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v klxrfg
 CPU Fix ug]{ ljlw
/flvPsf] .
 CPU Motherboard
df fix ubf{ Wofg
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


CPU, Motherboard, Motherboard Manual / kGhf

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 leh]sf] xftn] CPU / Motherboard g5'g] .
 CPU sf] d'lg g5'g] .
 CPU Socket nfO{ w'nf]af6 arfpg] .
 xftdf kGhf nufP/ sfd ug]{ .
 Manual x]/]/ dfq} sfd ug]{ .
 pHofnf] 7fpFdf a;]/ sfd ug]{ .

59
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M CPU Fan Fix ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : CPU Fan M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  klxrfg
3= Motherboard Manual df CPU Fan  dxTj
cGtu{tsf] ljj/0f cWoog ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Heat Sink nfO{ CPU Fan ;+u h8fg lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  k|sf/ -Rectangular
ug]{ . CPU Fan Fix ug]{ . / Circular_
5= CPU dfly / Heat Sink sf] tn Heat Sink M
Cooling Paste /fVg] .  kl/ro
6= Heat Sink hl8t CPU Fan nfO{ dfgs (Standard):  klxrfg
Processor dfyL ldnfP/ sl;g] u/L  CPU Fan sf ;j} Clip  dxTj
Lock ug]{ . x? Lock ePsf] .  sfo{
7= CPU Fan sf] Power Connector nfO{  Heat Sink / CPU Fan  k|sf/ (Rectangular
Motherboard sf] CPU Pin df nufpg] . gxlNnPsf] . / Circular)
8= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf  Computer On ubf{  CPU Fan Fix ug]{
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ . CPU Fan 3'd]sf] . ljlw
9= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  CPU Fan Fix ubf{

/flvPsf] . Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


CPU Fan, Heat Sink , CPU hl8t Motherboard, Cooling Paste, Motherboard Manual

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Manual cWoog gu/L CPU Fan gnufpg] .
 CPU Fan Lock ubf{ On fjZos an k|of]u gug]{ .
 Heat Sink xlNnPsf] cj:yfdf Computer grnfpg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

60
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Motherboard df RAM Fit ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : RAM M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / Computer Lab, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  klxrfg
3= Motherboard Manual df RAM  dxTj
cGtu{tsf] ljj/0f cWoog ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Motherboard sf] RAM Slot sf lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  k|sf/(SRAM,
b'a} Lock x? Unlock ug]{ . Motherboard df RAM Fit ug]{ . DRAM)
5= RAM Slot / RAM sf] s6  Generation
ldNg]u/L RAM nfO{ Slot df ldnfP/ (DDR, DDR2,
/fVg] . dfgs (Standard) DDR3, DDR4)
Slot df /flvPsf] RAM nfO{ b'a} RAM sf] Block
6=  RAM Slot sf b'a} Lock x?
xftn] RAM sf] b'a} 5]pdf Slot sf] Diagram M
RAM df nfu]sf] .
Lock nfUg] u/L la:tf/L lyRg] .  RAM gxlNnPsf] .
 kl/ro
7= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx?  dxTj
 Computer ON ubf{ Monitor df
;kmf u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f  sfo{
Display clgafo{ cfPsf] .
ug]{ .  RAM Fit ug]{ ljlw
 Computer On ubf{ Beep
8= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  RAM Fit ubf{
Sound gcfPsf] .
Wofg lbg' kg]{
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /flvPsf] . s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


RAM, Motherboard, Motherboard Manual

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions): dfqdf u+Ëfsf


 leh]sf] xftn] RAM / Motherboard nfO{ g5'g] .
 RAM nfO{ Slot df /fVbf b'a} xft k|of]u ug]{
 RAM nfO{ Slot df /fVbf 3]/} hf]8n] glyRg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

61
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $=% 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M Motherboard df front Panel wire (Power Led, HDD Led, ReSet, USB,
Audio Connector) x? hf]8\g] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Casing M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? k|sf/ -AT/ATX_
3= Motherboard Manual df Front
laeflht efux? /
ltgsf] sfo{
Panel sf] ljj/0f cWoog ug]{ .  Casing sf] front
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
4= Motherboard Fix ePsf] Casing sf] Panel sf] ljj/0f
Motherboard df Front Panel
Front Panel sf] Switch Connector  klxrfg
Wire (Power Led, HDD
-Power, ReSet, HDD Led, Power MotherboardM
Led, ReSet, USB, Audio  kl/ro
Led_ x?nfO{ Motherboard df
Connector) x? hf]8\g] .  k|sf/-AT/ATX_
hf]8\g] .
 laeflht efux?
5= Front Panel sf] Sound Port / dfgs (Standard) M  sfo{
USB Port Connector nfO{  Power Switch lyRbf  klxrfg
Motherboard df hf]8\g] . Computer ON ePsf] .  Motherboard df
6= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx?  ReSet Switch lyRbf front Panel sf]
;kmf u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f Computer Restart ePsf] . Connector x?sf]
ug]{ .  Computer ON ubf{ HDD n]cfp6 .
led / Power Led an]sf] .  Motherboard df
7= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
 USB Port df USB front Panel sf]
Device Detect ePsf] . Connector x?
 Sound Port af6 Speaker hf]8\bf Wofg lbg'
df Sound cfPsf] . kg]{ s'/fx? .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
/flvPsf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Casing, Motherboard, Motherboard Manual

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Motherboard df x'g] Front Panel sf] Instruction x]/]/ dfq} Switch hf]8\g] .
 leh]sf] xftn] Motherboard nfO{ g5'g] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

62
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M Casing df Hard Disk Fix ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Casing M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / Computer Lab, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Casing nfO{ b'j} ;fO{8af6 vf]Ng] .
 laleGg efux?
 k|sf/
4= Casing sf] leqL efuaf6 Hard  klxrfg
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
Disk nfO{ Internal Drive Bay df Hard Disk M
Casing df Hard Disk fix ug]{ .
/fVg] .  kl/ro
5= Drive Bay sf] b'j} ;fO8df Screw  dxTj
k]rx? a/fa/ ldnfP/ Hard Disk dfgs (Standard)  sfo{
 Hard Disk Drive bay df  laleGg efux?
nfO{ s:g] .
gxlNnPsf] .  k|sf/
6= Hard Disk sf] Data Cable
 Hard Disk sf] Data Cable  klxrfg
-SATA/PATA/SSD_
Connector / Power
Motherboard df hf]8\g] .  Hard Disk sf]
Connector Interface
7= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? Motherboard lt/ ePsf] . Block Diagram
;kmf u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f  Hard Disk sf] Data Cable laleGg efusf] sfo{
ug]{ . Motherboard df hf]8]sf] . JofVof
 Hard Disk Fix
8= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /flvPsf]
. ug]{ ljlw
 Hard Disk Fix
ubf{ Wofg lbg' kg]{
s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Hard Disk, Casing, Screw, Screw Driver

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Hard Disk nfO{ leh]sf] xftn] g;dfpg] .
 Hard Disk nfO{ hyfefjL 3f]K6\ofP/ g/fVg], c8]; nufP/ /fVg] .
 kGhf nufP/ sfd ug]{ .
 Screw ;dfg t/Lsfn] ldnfP/ s:g] .
 r'DjsLo Screw Driver k|of]u gug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

63
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M Casing df CD/DVD ROM fix ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Casing M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  klxrfg
3= Casing nfO{ b'a} ;fO8af6 vf]Ng] .  sfo{
4= Casing sf] front Panel sf] Drive  laleGg efux?
bay nfO{ 5f]lkPsf] kmnfd]÷Knfli6s lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  k|sf/ -AT/ATX_
kftf lemSg] . Casing df CD/DVD ROM Memory M
5= CD/DVD ROM nfO{ aflx/af6} fix ug]{ .  kl/ro
Casing sf] Drive bay df l5/fpg] .  klxrfg
6= Drive bay sf] b'j} ;fO8df Screw  dxTj
x? nufP/ CD/DVD nfO{ screw  sfo{
Driver n] s:g] . dfgs (Standard)  k|sf/
7= CD/DVD sf] Data Cable  CD/DVD Drive bay df Optical Memory /
Motherboard df hf]8\g] . gxlNnPsf] . optical Drive M
8= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx?  CD/DVD sf] Data Cable  kl/ro
;kmf u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f Motherboard df hf]8]sf] .  klxrfg
ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v  sfo{
9= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . /flvPsf] .  k|sf/
 CD/DVD Drive
fix ug]{ ljlw
 CD/DVD Drive
fix ubf{ Wofg lbg' kg]{
s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


CD/DVD Drive, Casing, Screw, Screw Driver

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Drive Bay sf] b'j} ;fO8df Screw x? ;dfg t/Lsfn] s:g] .
 CD/DVD Drive Casing sf] Drive Bay df gxlNng] u/L s:g] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

64
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M SMPS sf Power Connector x? qmdzM hf]8\g] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : SMPS M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= SMPS nfO{ Casing k5f8Lsf] efudf  sfo{
/fvL Screw x? nufP/ Screw Driver lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  ljleGg Connectors
n] aflx/af6 s:g] . SMPS sf Power Connector  Kf|sf/-AT/ATX_
4= SMPS sf] P4/P6 Power Connector x? qmdzM hf]8\g] .  klxrfg
nfO{ Motherboard sf] P4/P6 Power MotherboardM
Port df hf]8\g] . dfgs (Standard)  Kfl/ro
5= SMPS / Motherboard AT Type sf]  SMPS gxlNnPsf] .  ljeflht efux?
xf] eg] SMPS sf] Power Connector  Computer ON ubf{  Kf|sf/
x?nfO{ Motherboard sf] AT Power Casing sf] Front Panel  klxrfg
Port df hf]8\g] . df /x]sf] Power Led Hard Disk / CD/DVD
6= SMPS / Motherboard ATX Type an]sf] . ROM DriveM
sf] xf] eg] SMPS sf] Power  Motherboard df Led  kl/ro
Connector nfO{ Motherboard s]f an]sf] .  sfo{
ATX Power Port df hf]8\g] .  Computer ON ubf{  k|sf/
7= SMPS sf] molex SMPS sf] Fan 3'd]sf] .  SMPS sf] Block
Connector÷SATA Power  Computer ON ubf{ CPU Diagram sf] ljleGg
Connector Hard Disksf] Power Fan 3'd]sf] . Section sf] sfo{sf]
Port df hf]8\g] .  Computer ON ubf{ AofVof
8= P;=Pd=kL P;=sf] molex Casing sf] front Panel df  SMPS sf Power
Connector÷SATA Power /x]sf] HDD led an]sf] . Connector x? hf]8\g]
Connector CD/DVD ROM Drive
 Computer ON ubf{ ljlw .
sf] Power Port df Connect ug]{ . CD/DVD ROM Drive  SMPS sf Power
9= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? df aQL an]sf] . Connector x?
;kmf u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v hf]8\bf Wofg lbg'kg]{
10= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . s'/fx?
/flvPsf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


SMPS, Casing, Motherboard, Hard Disk, CD/DVD ROM Drive, Screw, ScrewDriver

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 SMPS df Power hf]8]/ sfd gug]{ .
 SMPS, Motherboard, Hard Disk, CD/DVD ROM Drive leh]sf] xftn] g;dfpg] .
 Connector / Port sf] Lock ldnfP/ hf]8\g] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

65
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M System unit df External peripheral Device (Keyboard, mouse,
Monitor, speaker/printer) hf]8\g] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Input unit M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  klxrfg
3= Monitor ;+u k5fl8 hf]l8Psf] gLnf] /+usf]
 dxTj
 sfo{
Connector ePsf] VGA Cable nfO{  k|sf/
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
Casing df h8fg ul/Psf] Motherboard Output unit M
System unit df External
sf] Back Panel l:yt Final/+us} VGA peripheral Device (keyboard, kl/ro
Port df hf]8\g] . mouse, Monitor, speaker / klxrfg
4= Converse Cable sf] Pin ePsf] Head printer) hf]8\g] . dxTj
nfO{ SMPS sf] Pinless Port df hf]8|\g] . sfo{
k|sf/
5= ;f]xL Converse Cable sf] Pinless
Mouse M
Hower Port df hf]8\g] . dfgs (Standard) M  kl/ro
6= Converse Cable 5}g eg] l;w} Power  Computer ON ubf{
 sfo{
Monitor df Display cfPsf]
Cable k|of]u u/]/ Monitor nfO{ Power  k|sf/
 Computer ON u/]kl5
lbg] .  klxrfg
Mouse df Light an]sf]
7= Mouse df hl8t xl/of] /Ësf] PS/2 Keyboard M
 Computer Boot ePkl5  kl/ro
Connector nfO{ Casing sf] Back Panel Mouse rnfpbf Monitor df  sfo{
l:yt Motherboard sf] xl/of] /Ës} PS/2 Mouse Pointer rn]sf] .  laleGg Section
Port df hf]8\g] .  Computer ON ubf{  k|sf/
8= Mouse USB Type xf] eg] pQm USB Keyboard df Light an]sf] .  klxrfg
Connector nfO{ Casing sf] Front Panel  Computer df MS Word Monitor M
cyjf Back Panel l:yt Motherboard vf]nL Keyboard df Key x?  kl/ro
lyRbf Monitor df cIf/x?  klxrfg
sf] USB Port df hf]8\g] . Type ePsf] .  sfo{
9= Keyboard df hl8t Final /Ësf] PS/2  Speaker df Power Light  k|sf/
Connector nfO{ Casing sf] Back Panel an]sf] . (CRT/LCD/LED
l:yt Motherboard sf]] final /Ës} PS/2  Computer af6 ufgf )
Port df hf]8\g] . ahfpbf cfafh cfPsf] . Printer M
10= Keyboard USB Type xf] eg] Keyboard  Computer ON ubf{  kl/ro
æFound New Hardwareæ  klxrfg
sf] pQm USB Connector nfO{ Casing sf]
Message cfPsf] .  sfo{
Front Panel cyjf Back Panel l:yt
 Printer df Power cfPsf] .  k|sf/ (Impact/
Motherboard sf] USB Port df hf]8\g] . Non-impact)
Speaker M

66
11= Speaker df ePsf] Connector nfO{  Document/Photo sfuhdf  kl/ro
Casing sf] Front Panel cyjf Casingsf] Print Out cfPsf] .  sfo{
Back Panel l:yt Motherboard sf]  Device Manager df  k|sf/
Printer nfO{ Detect u/]sf] .  klxrfg
xl/of] /Ësf] Sound cfp6 Port df hf]8\g] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v  System Unit df
12= Speaker df ePsf] Power Cable Power
/flvPsf] . External
Cord df hf]8\g] . Peripheral
13= Printer Manual cWoog ug]{ . Device
14= Printer k'/fgf] Model xf] eg] Printer (Keyboard,
Cable LTP Port÷Parallel Port df nfUg] Mouse,
Monitor,
vfnsf] x'g] x'+bf pQm Printer Cable sf]
Speaker /
Psfk§Lsf] Connector Printer sf] LTP Printer) hf]8\bf
Port df hf]8\g] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
15= ;f]xL Cable sf] csf]{ k§Lsf] Connector s'/fx?
Casing sf] Back Panel l:yt
Motherboard sf] LTP Port÷Parallel
Port df hf]8\g] .
16= Printer gof+ Model xf] eg] Printer df
USB Cable nfUg]] x'+bf pQm USB
Cable sf] Connector Printer df hf]8\g] .
17= ;f]xL Cable sf]] USB Connector nfO{
Casing sf] Front Panel cyjf Back
Panel l:yt Motherboard sf] USB Port
df hf]8\g] .
18= Printer sf] Power Cable Power Cord
df hf]8\g] .
19= Printer sf] Driver Install ug]{ .
20= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .
21= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
Speaker, Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor, Printer, Motherboard hl8t Casing, Monitor Power Cable
÷Converse Cable, Monitor VGA Cable, Printer Cable (USB/LPT), Printer Power Cable, Printer
Manual, Printer sf] Driver CD

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 SMPS df Power hf]8]/ sfd gug]{ .
 Power Cable clGtddf hf]8\g] .
 Mouse Connector / PS/2 Port sf] Pin ldnfP/ dfq} Mouse hf]8\g] .
 Keyboard Connector / PS/2 Port sf] Pin ldnfP/ dfq} Keyboard hf]8\g] .
 Printer sf] Lock Connector / LTP Port sf] Pin ;fO{8 ldnfP/ dfq} hf]8\g] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

67
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !) M Power Cables hf]8\g] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Current / Voltage M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Power Cable sf] Pinless Head  k|sf/
SMPS sf] Pin ePsf] Power Port df  dfgs
hf]8\g] . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  l;Daf]n
4= Power Cable sf] Pin ePsf] Head Power Cables hf]8\g] . Voltage stabilizer /
voltguard/UPS sf] Power Port df UPSM
hf]8\g] .  kl/ro
5= Converse Cable sf] Pin ePsf] Head  dxTj
nfO{ Casing sf] SMPS sf] Pinless dfgs (Standard)  sfo{
Power Port df hf]8\g] .  Voltguard/UPS df  k|sf/
6= Converse Cable sf] Pinless Head Power aQL an]sf] .  Block Diagram
nfO{ Monitor sf] Pin ePsf] Power  Casing df Power Led  klxrfg
Port df hf]8\g] . an]sf] . SMPS M
7= Converse Cable 5}g eg] Power  Monitor df Power sf]  kl/ro
Cable sf] Pinless Head nfO{ Monitor Led an]sf] .  dxTj
sf] Pin ePsf] Power Port df hf]8\g] /  Computer ON ePsf] .  sfo{
Pin Head nfO{ voltguard/UPS sf]  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v  k|sf/
Power Port df hf]8\g] . /flvPsf] .  laeflht Section
8= voltguard/UPS sf] Power Cable nfO{  klxrfg
Power Cord df hf]8\g] .  Power Cable hf]8\g]
9= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf ljlw
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .  Power Cable hf]8\bf
10= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Power Cord, Voltage Stabilizer/UPS, Power Cable, Converse Cable, Casing, Monitor

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Power Supply OFF u/]/ dfq of] sfd ug]{ .
 Direct Line df of] sfd gug]{ .
 laB"tLo ;fjwfgL ckgfpg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

68
;a–df]8\o"n ^=@ M System And Application Installation

;do M % 306f -;}_ ± @@ 306f -Aof_ Ö @& 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf System And Application Installation ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg / ;Lkx?
;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= BIOS Setup Utility Configure ug{ .
2= Windows Operating System (Windows 7/8/10 cyjf dflysf]_ Install ug{ .
3= Device Driver Install ug{ .
4= Application Software Install ug{ .
5= Antivirus Software Install ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= BIOS Setup Utility Configure ug]{ .
2= Windows Operating System (Windows 7/8/10 cyjf dflysf]_ Install ug]{ .
3= Device Driver Install ug]{ .
4= Application Software Install ug]{ .
5= Antivirus Software Install ug]{ .

69
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(System And Application Installation)

70
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M BIOS Setup Utility Configure ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿ (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : BIOSM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, pks/0f /  kl/ro
ug]{ . ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Computer sf] Power Button lyRg] .  k|sf/
4= System n] Power–ON Self-Test ub}{ ubf{  klxrfg
F2/Esc/Del Key lyRg] . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  BIOS
5= BIOS Setup Utility v'N5 / Main Menu BIOS Setup Utility Configure ug]{
x?df Navigate ug{ Left÷Right Arrow Key Configure ug]{ . ljlw .
k|of]u ug]{ .  BIOS Setup
6= x/]s Menu sf] Sub Item x?df hfg Up/Down Utility
Arrow Key k|of]u ug]{ . Configure ubf{
dfgs (Standard) M
7= General Product InFormation, BIOS Type, Wofg lbg' kg]{
Processor, Memory / Time÷Date sf]
 Computer Boot ePsf] . s'/fx?
hfgsf/L lng / Configure ug{ Menu df hfg] .  Computer df s'g} Error
8= CPU sf] Configuration, Memory, IDE, Message gcfPsf] .
SuperIO, USB, PCI, MPS, / cGo  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
inFormation x]g{ tyf Configure ug{ /flvPsf] .
Advanced Menu df hfg] .
9= NVRAM clear ug{ Server Configuration sf]
ug{ PCI Menu df hfg] .
10= Boot Device Priority Configure ug{ Boot
Menu df hfg] .
11= supervisor tyf user sf] Password Set ug{ /
kl/jt{g ug{ Security Menu df hfg] .
12= ChipSet sf] Configuration xg{ Chip Set
Menu df hfg] .
13= Save Changes and Exit, DisCard Changes
and Exit, DisCard Changes / Load
Optimal Defaults h:tf Sub Menu sf] nflu
Exit Menu df hfg] .
14= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 BIOS sf] Configuration x? s'g} hfgsf/L geO grnfpg] .

71
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M % 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Windows Operating System (Windows 7/8/10/11) cyjf dflysf]_ Install
ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : SoftwareM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Computer sf] Power Button lyRg] .
 k|sf/
BIOSM
4= System n] Power–ON Self-Test Perform
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
ub}{ ubf{ F2÷Delete Key lyRg] . Windows Operating  sfo{
5= BIOS sf] Boot Device Priority df System -Windows 7/8/10  klxrfg
CD/DVD–ROM nfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstf df cyjf dflysf]_ Install ug]{ . Operating SystemM
/fVg] .  kl/ro
6= F10 Key k|of]u ul/ BIOS Setting Save  sfo{
dfgs (Standard)M  k|sf/
ug]{ .  klxrfg
7= Computer cfkm} Restart x'G5 / æPress  Windows Operating
System (Windows
Any Key to Boot From CD/DVD===Æ  Windows
7/8/10 cyjf dflysf]_
Message cfPkl5 Keyboard df s'g} Pp6f Install ePsf] . Operating
Key lyRg] . System Install
 Windows Desktop
8= æLoadingWindows FilesÆ eGg] Progress cfPsf] . ug]{ ljlw
 Windows
Bar k"/f ePkl5 Language, Time and  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
Operating
currency Format 5fg]/ Next Button /flvPsf] . System Install
Click ug]{ . ubf{ Wofg lbg' kg]{
9= Display ePsf] Window df æInstall s'/fx?
nowÆdf Click ug]{ .
10= License terms /fd|/L k9L æI Accept
license termsÆ df Tick nufO{ Next df
Click ug]{ .
11= Upgrade or Custom -Advanced_ b'O{ j6f
option x? dWo Custom -Advanced_ df
Click ug]{ .
12= Screen df List ePsf] Hard Drive sf
Partition nfO{ 6'qmf kfg'{k5{ eg] Partition sf]
sfo{ ug]{ .

72
13= System Install ug]{ Partition 5fGg] .
14= ;f] Partition nfO{ Format ug{ Format eGg]
Text df Click ug]{ .
15= Partition tyf Format sf] ;a} sfo{ ;s]kl5
System Install ug]{ Partition 5fgL Next
df Click ug]{ .
16= Windows Installation Progress ;'? x'G5
/ Installing Updates ;s]kl5 Computer
Restart x'Fbf CD/DVD–ROM af6
Bootable CD/DVD lemSg] .
17= Restart ePkl5 PC Name / Password{
Set ul/ Next Click ug]{ .
18= Product Key /fv]/ Next Click ug]{ .
19= clGtddf Desktop tof/ x'g s'g} Pp6f
Network Type df Click ug]{ .
20= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set / Windows Operating System sf] Bootable CD/DVD

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 BIOS sf] Configuration x? s'g} hfgsf/L geO grnfpg] .
 Windows Operating System Install x'Fb} ubf{ Bootable CD/DVD glgsfNg] .

73
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M % 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Device Driver Install ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Motherboard sf]
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / Computer Lab, cfjZos cf}hf/, Model÷Series M
;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Motherboard sf] Driver CD  klxrfg
browse u/]/
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : VGA Driver M
Device Driver Install ug]{ .
VGA÷Audio÷NIC÷ChipSet  kl/ro
sf] interface Icon df Click ug]{  sfo{
dfgs (Standard) M
cyjf  Device Manager df VGA  Install ug]{ ljlw
VGA÷Audio÷NIC÷ChipSet Driver Detect ePsf] . Audio Driver M
sf] Setup File nfO{ double  Monitor df Display cfPsf] /  kl/ro
Click ug]{ . Display Setting ldnfpg  sfo{
4= Installation Wizard windowdf ;lsPsf] .  Install ug]{ ljlw
 Device Manager df Audio NIC Driver M
Next df Click ug]{ .
Driver Detect ePsf] .  kl/ro
5= license agreement df
 Computer df Sound cfPsf]  klxrfg
æAcceptÆ u/]/ Next df Click  Task Bar df Speaker sf] lrGx
ug]{ cyjf æAcceptÆ df Click cfPsf] .  sfo{
ug]{ .  Device Manager df NIC sf]  k|sf/
6= Installation x'G5 / Installation Driver Detect ePsf] .  Install ug]{ ljlw
e};s]kl5 Finish df Click ug]{ .  Internet Browse ePsf] cyjf Chip Set Driver M
7= Computer Restart ug]{ . Networking ug{ ldn]sf] .  kl/ro
 Device Manager df ChipSet  sfo{
8= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
sf] Driver Detect ePsf] .  Install ug]{ ljlw
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /flvPsf]  Device Driver
Install ubf{ Wofg
lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
Motherboard sf] Driver CD÷ VGA, Audio, NIC, ChipSet Setup File ePsf] CD÷Pen Drive /
Computer Set .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 ;DalGwt Motherboard sf] Driver CD dfq} k|of]u ug]{ cyjf ;f] Motherboard sf] dfq} VGA,
Audio, NIC, ChipSet File Install ug]{ .
 Desktop df Display ePsf] Message sf] lgb]{zgdf Installation ug]{ .

74
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Application Software Install ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Software
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, pks/0f /  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= cfjZos Application Software sf]  sfo{
Executable File ePsf] CD/DVD cyjf  k|sf/
Pen Drive nfO{ Computer df xfNg] af lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
hf]8\g] . Application Software Application
4= CD/DVD cyjf Pen Drive df ePsf] Software
Install ug]{ .
Application Software sf] Executable  kl/ro
Setup File ePsf] :yfgdf hfg] .  dxTj
5= Software sf] Setup File nfO{ double  sfo{
Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard) M  k|sf/
6= License Agreement df Tick nufpg]  Install ul/Psf]
 Application
cyjf Accept df Click ug{] / Next df Software sf] Shortcut
Software Install
Click ug]{ . Icon Desktop df
ug]{ ljlw
7= Create Shortcut to Desktop option
ePsf] .  Application
 Install ul/Psf]
eP To;df Tick nufpg] . Software Install
Software control
8= Installation Location nfO{ Operating ubf{ Wofg lbg' kg]{
Panel sf] æall
System Install ePsf] Drive kf/]/ Next s'/fx?
programsÆ df ;dfj];
df Click ug]{ .
9= Serial Key / c? inFormation entry
ePsf] .
 Install ul/Psf]
u/]/ Nextdf Click ug]{ .
Software sf] Icon df
10= Install df Click ug]{ .
11= Installation Progress 100 k|ltzt eO{
Click ubf{ Software sf]
;s]kl5 Finish df Click ug]{ . Window v'n]sf] .
12= Computer Restart sf] Message cfp5
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
eg] Restart ug{] . /flvPsf]
13= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Application Software sf] Executable Fle ePsf] CD/DVD cyjf Pen Drive, Computer Set

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 Installation Window sf] Message k9]/ lbOPsf] lgb{]zg cg';f/ Install ug]{ .
 Installation Location Operating System Install ePsf] Drive nfO{ 5fGg] .

75
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M Antivirus Software Install ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Software
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, pks/0f /  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= cfjZos Antivirus Software sf]  sfo{
Executable File ePsf] CD/DVD cyjf  k|sf/
Pen Drive nfO{ Computer df hf]8\g] . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
4= CD/DVD cyjf Pen Drive df ePsf] Antivirus Software Install Antivirus Software
Antivirus Software sf] Executable ug]{ .  kl/ro
Setup File ePsf] :yfgdf hfg] .  dxTj
5= Antivirus Softwaresf] Setup FilenfO{  sfo{
double lSlock ug]{ .  k|sf/
dfgs (Standard)
6= License agreement df Tick nufpg]  Antivirus
 Desktop / Task Bar df
cyjf Accept df Click ug{] / Next df Software Install
Antivirus sf] Shortcut
Click ug]{ . ug]{ ljlw
Icon ePsf] .
7= Create shortcut to Desktop option eP 
 Install ul/Psf] Antivirus
To;df Tick nufpg] . Software Install
Antivirus Software
8= Installation Location Operating ubf{ Wofg lbg' kg]{
Control Panel sf] æAll
System Install ePsf] Drive nfO{ kf/]/ s'/fx?
programsÆ df ;dfa];
Next df Click ug]{ .
9= Serial Key / c? information entry u/]/
ePsf] .
 Virus Scan ug{ ;Dej
Next df Click ug]{ .
10= Install df Click ug]{ .
ePsf] .
11= Installation Progress !)) k|ltzt eO{
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
;s]kl5 Finish df Click ug]{ . /flvPsf] .
12= Computer Restart sf] Message cfp5
eg] Restart ug{] .
13= Internet sf] d4tn] Antivirus nfO{ Update
ug]{ .
14= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


cfjZos Antivirus Software sf] Executable File ePsf] CD/DVD cyjf Pen Drive, Computer Set /
Internet sf] ;'lawf .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Installation Window sf] Message k9]/ lbOPsf] lgb{]zg cg';f/ Install ug]{ .
 Installation Location Operating System Install ePsf] Drive nfO{ 5fGg] .

76
;a–df]8\o"n ^=# M System Security and Management

;do M % 306f -;}_ ± ## 306f -Aof_ Ö #* 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf System Security and Management ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg / ;Lkx?
;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Disk Management Tool k|of]u u/L Hard Disk Partition ug{ .
2= Recovery Disk agfpg .
3= System Restore Point Create ug{ .
4= System Restore ug{ .
5= Bootable CD/DVD agfpg .
6= Bootable Pen Drive agfpg .
7= Computer System df UPS hf]8\g .
8= External Hard Disk/Pen Drive df Data Backup ug{ .
9= Utility tools (Hirens boootable) rnfpg .

sfo{x?M
1= Disk Management Tool k|of]u u/L Hard Disk Partition ug]{ .
2= Recovery Disk agfpg] .
3= System Restore Point Create ug]{ .
4= System Restore ug]{ .
5= Bootable CD/DVD agfpg] .
6= Bootable Pen Drive agfpg] .
7= Computer System df UPS hf]8\g] .
8= External Hard Disk/Pen Drive df Data Backup ug]{ .
9= Utility tools (Hirens boootable) rnfpg] .

77
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(System Security and Management)

78
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M )= % 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Disk Management Tool k|of]u u/L Hard Disk Partition ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Software
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Start Menu df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Run df Diskmgmt.msc Type ul/ Enter  k|sf/
lyRg] . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
5= Disk Management Window df List Disk Management Tool Utility Software
ePsf Space dWo Partition ug]{ Space nfO{ k|of]u u/L Hard Disk  kl/ro
5fGg] . Partition ug]{ .  dxTj
6= To;df Right Click ul/ æNew Simple  sfo{
VolumeÆ 5fGg] .  k|sf/ / pbfx/0f
7= New Simple Volume Wizard df Next  klxrfg
dfgs (Standard) M
Click ug]{ .
 gofF Partition Space Disk Management
8= gofF Volume Size MB df lbP/ Next Tool
ag]sf] .
Click ug]{ .  kl/ro
 gofF Partition Space df
9= gofF agfOPsf] Volume sf] Drive n]6/ lbP/  dxTj
Files/Folders /fVg
Next Click ug]{ .  sfo{
10= Format the New Volume nfO{ Select ul/
ldn]sf] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v  Disk
Next Click ug]{ . Management
11= Completing the New Simple Volume
/flvPsf] .
Tool k|of]u ug]{
Wizard df Setting x? Verify ul/ Finish\ ljlw
Button df Click ug]{ .  Disk
12= dflysf] # gDa/sf] sfo{ ul/ Partition ePsf]
Management
Space nfO{ Shrink, extEnd / Delete ug{ Tool k|of]u ubf{
Right Click ul/ Shrink, ExtEnd / Wofg lbg' kg]{
Delete df Click ug]{ . s'/fx?
13= Display ePsf] Wizard sf] Instruction
cg';f/ sfo{x? ug]{ .
14= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Display ePsf] Wizard sf] Instruction cg';f/ sfo{x? ug]{ .

79
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Recovery Disk agfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
 cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Software
 cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
 Windows Key+E Ps};fy lylr  sfo{
search Box df Backup Type ug]{ .  k|sf/
 Backup and Restore Link df Click lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
ug]{ . Recovery Disk agfpg] . Utility Software
 Control Panel sf] System and  kl/ro
Security sf] Backup and Restore  dxTj
Window df "Create a System dfgs (Standard) M  sfo{
Repair Disk" df Click ug]{ .  Windows System  k|sf/
 Create a System Repair Disk Recovery Disk tof/ ePsf] .  Recovery Disk
Window sf] dropdown df DVD-RW  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /flvPsf] . agfpg] ljlw
Drive nfO{ Select ug]{ .  Recovery Disk
 vfnL Disk\ nfO{ DVD-RW ROM df agfpbf Wofg lbg'
/fVg] . kg]{ s'/fx?
 Create Disk Button df Click ug]{ .
 Disk Burn sf] Progress Bar k"/f
ePkl5 Close Button df Click ug]{ .
 DVD-RW ROMsf] Drive Tray
Eject ePkl5 CD/DVD lgsfNg] .
 tof/ ePsf] Recovery Disk\
Windows System Repair ug{ k|of]u
ug]{ .
 sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


vfnL CD/DVD, Computer Set

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Display ePsf] Wizard sf] Instruction cg';f/ sfo{x? ug]{ .
 Progress Bar k"/f gx'Fb} CD/DVD nfO{ glgsfNg] .

80
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M System Restore Point Create ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] .. cj:yf (Condition) : Software
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Computer ON ug]{ .
 sfo{
 k|sf/
4= æStart ButtonÆ df Click ug]{ .
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
5= æAll program df hfg] .
System Restore Point Key Utility Software
6= æAccessoriesÆ df hfg] . Create ug]{ .  kl/ro
7= æSystem toolsÆ df hfg] .  dxTj
8= æSystem restore df hfg] / pko'Qm  sfo{
cl3Nnf] lbgsf] Restore point(Date) df dfgs (Standard)  k|sf/ / pbfx/0f
Click ug]{ .  System Restore Point  klxrfg
9= Create Button df Click ug]{ . Create ePsf] . System Restore M
 Control Panel sf]  kl/ro
10= sfo{;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
Backup and Restore  tl/sf÷ljlw
Menu df click ubf{  System Restore
Restore Point Create Point Create ug{]
u/]sf] Date gfd ePsf] ljlw
File b]lvPsf] .  System Restore
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v Point Create ubf{
/flvPsf] . Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Operating System ePsf] Computer Set .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 System Restore Point Create ubf{ System Setting cyjf System Data kl/j{tg u/]sf] lbg
eGbf cl3Nnf] lbg /fv]/ ug]{ .

81
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M System Restore ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] .. cj:yf (Condition) : Software
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Computer ON ug]{ .
 sfo{
 k|sf/
4= æStart ButtonÆ df Click ug]{ .
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
5= æAll ProgramÆ df hfg] .
System Restore Point Utility Software
6= æaccessoriesÆ df hfg] . Create ug]{ .  kl/ro
7= æSystem ToolsÆ df hfg] .  dxTj
8= æSystem RestoreÆ df hfg] /  sfo{
pko'Qm cl3Nnf] lbgsf] Restore dfgs (Standard) M  k|sf/
Point Click ug]{ .  cl3Nnf] lbgsf] Restore  klxrfg
9= Restore Button df Click ug]{ . Point df System System Restore M
Restore ePsf] .  kl/ro
10= System Restore ul/;s]kl5
 cfjZos Data Pen  tl/sf÷ljlw
cfjZos Data nfO{ Pen Drive ÷ Drive  System Restore
CD/DVD/Storage Device cflbdf ÷CD/DVD/Storage ug{] ljlw
;'/lIft Backup ug]{ . Device df Backup  System Restore
11= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . ePsf] . ubf{ Wofg lbg' kg]{
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v s'/fx?
/flvPsf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Operating System ePsf] Computer Set, cl3Nnf] lbgsf] Restore Point

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 System Restore ubf{ System Setting cyjf System Data kl/j{tg u/]sf] lbg eGbf cl3Nnf] lbg /fv]/
ug]{ .

82
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M Bootable CD/DVD agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : BIOS
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Computer Start ug]{ .
 sfo{
 k|sf/
4= Computer sf] s'g} Pp6f Drive
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
Location df Windows Operating
Bootable CD/DVD agfpg] . .ISO File
System sf] .ISO extension ePsf]  kl/ro
File /fVg] .  sfo{
5= vfnL CD cyjf DVD nfO{ dfgs (Standard) M  klxrfg
CD/DVD-RW ROM df /fVg] .  CD/DVD Bootable  Bootable
6= .ISO extension ePsf] File Location ag]sf] . CD/DVD agfpg]
df hfg] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ljlw
/flvPsf] .  Bootable
7= pQm .ISO extension ePsf] File df
CD/DVD agfpbf
Right Click ug]{ . Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?
8= Display ePsf] Menu df burn Disk
Image df Click ug]{ .
9= Windows Disk Image Burner sf]
Window v'N5 / To;df Burn Button
df Click ug]{ .
10= Progress Bar !)) k|ltzt ePkl5
Bootable CD/DVD tof/ x'G5 /
CD/DVD nfO{ CD/DVD-RW df
ROM af6 lemSg] .
11= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, .ISO Extension ePsf] Operating System File, vfln CD/DVD

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 vfln CD/DVD nfO{ kfgL, w'nf] / sf]l/gaf6 hf]ufpg] .
 vfln CD/DVD sf] Writing Side df xftn] g5'g] .
 Progress Bar !)) k|ltzt geP ;Dd CD/DVD ROM af6 glemSg] .

83
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M Bootable Pen Drive agfpg] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : BIOS
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Computer Start ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Computer sf] s'g} Pp6f Drive  k|sf/
location df Windows/Linux lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
Operating System sf] .ISO Bootable Pen Drive agfpg] . .ISO File
extension ePsf] File /fVg] .  kl/ro
5= USB flash Drive nfO{ Bootable  sfo{
agfpg] Software-rufus_ Install ug]{ .  klxrfg
6= Pen Drive USB Port df /fVg] .  Bootable Pen
7= Rufus Software vf]Ng] . Drive agfpg] ljlw
8= Boot selection df Select Button df dfgs (Standard) M  Bootable Pen
Click ug]{ .  Pen Drive Bootable Drive agfpbf Wofg
9= .ISO extension ePsf] File sf] ag]sf] . lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?
Location df hfg] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
10= pQm .ISO extension ePsf] File /flvPsf] .
Select ug]{ .
11= Partition Scheme df MBR/GPT or
Both Select ug]{ .
12= Volume Label, File System /
Clustter Size Default /fVg] .
13= Start Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Progress Bar !)) k|ltzt ePkl5
Bootable Pen Drive tof/ x'G5 /
Close Button df Click ug]{ .
15= Pen Drive nfO{ USB Port af6 lemSg] .
16= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, .ISO Extension ePsf] Operating System File, Pen Drive

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Pen Drive 4GB eGbf dfyLsf] k|of]u ug]{ .
 Progress Bar !)) k|ltzt geP ;Dd Pen Drive USB Port af6 glemSg] .

84
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M Computer System df UPS hf]8\g] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿ (Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Hardware Security:
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= UPS sf] k5fl8 ePsf b'O{a6f Power  k|sf/
UPS:
Port x?df b'O{a6f Power Cable x?
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
hf]8\g] . Computer System df UPS  sfo{
4= Pp6f Power Cable nfO{ SMPS df hf]8\g] .  dxTj
hf]8\g] / csf]{ Power Cable nfO{  Computer System
Monitor df hf]8\g] . df UPS hf]8\g] ljlw
5= UPS sf] Power Cable nfO{ Power  Computer System
dfgs (Standard) M df UPS hf]8\bf
Cord df hf]8\g] / UPS nfO{ Power
 sDKo'6/ rnfpbf rnfpb} Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?
lbg] . lah'nL uPklg sDKo'6/
6= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf UPS sf] kfj/af6
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ . rln/x]sf] .
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/flvPsf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, UPS, Power Cables .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 UPS ;+u Casing / Monitor hf]l8;s] kl5 dfq} UPS nfO{ Power lbg] .

85
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M External Hard Disk/Pen Drive df Data Backup ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Hardware Security:
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / Computer Lab, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Hard Disk df ePsf Data Pen Software Hardware
Drive df Backup ug]{ xf] eg] USB Security:
Port df Pen Drive hf]8\g] .
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
4= cfjZos Data nfO{ Right Click
External Hard Disk/Pen Drive  dxTj
df Data Backup ug]{ . Data Backup:
u/L Copy ug]{ / Pen Drive df
 kl/ro
Right Click u/L Paste ug]{ .
 sfo{
5= Hard Disk df ePsf Data dfgs (Standard)  External Hard
External Hard Drive df Backup  Backup ul/Psf Data Hard Disk/ Pen
ug]{ xf] eg] USB Port df External Disk/Pen Drive ePsf] . Drive df Data
Hard Drive hf]8\g] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v Backup ug]{ ljlw
/flvPsf] .  External Hard
6= cfjZos 8f6fx?nfO{ Right Click
Disk/ Pen
u/L Copy ug]{ / External Hard
Drive df Data
Drive df Right Click u/L Paste Backup ubf{
ug]{ . Wofg lbg' kg]{
7= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? s'/fx?
;kmf u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f
ug]{ .
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, Pen Drive / External Hard Disk

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Backup ul/Psf] Pen Drive/Hard Disk ;'/lIft /fVg] .

86
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M Utility Tools (Hirens Bootable) rnfpg] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Utility Software
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, cfjZos  kl/ro
ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Hirens bootable CD/DVD/Pen Drive nfO{
 sfo{
 k|sf/ / pbfx/0f
CD/DVD ROM/USB Port df /fVg] .
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
4= Computer Start ug]{ .
Utility Tools (hirens Disk Management
5= Computer hirens bootable af6 boot ug]{ . bootable) rnfpg] . Tool
6= Mini windows select u/L enter key press  kl/ro
ug]{ .  dxTj
7= Desktop sf] HBCD Menu icon df click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard) M  sfo{
8= v'n]sf] explorer sf] programs df click ug]{ .  agfPsf] Ghost image  Utility Tool
9= Operating system sf] Ghost image agfpg copy u/L gofF computer k|of]u ug]{ ljlw
df /fVbf computer boot  Utility Tool
Backup menu df click u/L ghost sub-menu
ePsf] . k|of]u ubf{ Wofg
expand u/L ghost32 df click ug]{ . lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?
 Harddisk sf] ;a} track
10= Low level format ug{ Hard Disk / Storage sector delete eO{ gofF
menu df click u/L HDD Low Level Format track sector create
Tool df click ug]{ . ePsf] .
11= Bad sector Remove ug{ Hard Disk / Storage  Corrupt ePsf sector
menu df click u/L HDD capacity restore df remove eO{ space
optimization ePsf] .
click ug]{ .
 Delete, format ePsf
12= File recovery ug{ Recovery menu df click
files recover ePsf] .
u/L Data Recovery Wizard Pro 5.5.1 df  Delete ePsf partition
click ug]{ . recover ePsf] .
13= Partition Recovery ug{ Recovery menu df
click u/L Partition Recovery df click ug]{ .
14= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Display ePsf] Wizard sf] Instruction cg';f/ sfo{x? ug]{ .

87
;a–df]8\o"n ^=$ M Hardware Upgrading

;do M @ 306f -;}_ ± !$ 306f -k|_ Ö !^ 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Hardware Upgrading ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg / ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf
5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Motherboard Upgrade ug{ .
2= RAM Upgrade ug{ .
3= Hard Disk Upgrade ug{ .
4= Processor Upgrade ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= Motherboard Upgrade ug]{ .
2= RAM Upgrade ug]{ .
3= Hard Disk Upgrade ug]{ .
4= Processor upgrad ug]{ .

88
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Hardware Upgrading)

89
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Motherboard Upgrade ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿ (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, dessembling M
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Screw Driver n] Casing vf]Ng] .  dxTj
4= k'/fgf] Motherboard af6 Power  t/Lsf÷ljlw
Connectors, SATA/PATA/SSD Data lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : MotherboardM
Cable, front Panel Connectors, RAM Motherboard Upgrade ug]{ .  kl/ro
/ Processor ;a} lemSg] .  dxTj
5= Screw Driver n] Motherboard sf ;a}  sfo{
k]rx? vf]Ng] / Motherboard nfO{  laleGg efux?
Chasis af6 lemSg] . dfgs (Standard) M Block Diagram
6= Higher Model cyjf Higher Series sf]  sDKo'6/ lagf cj/f]w a'6  k|sf/
Motherboard nfO{ Chasis df /fVg] / ePsf] .  klxrfg
ldnfP/ Screw Driver n] k]]rx? s:g] .  sDKo'6/ rnfpbf s'g}  Motherboard
7= Higher Model sf] gof+ Motherboard df k|sf/sf] ;d:of gcfPsf] . Upgrade ug]{ ljlw
Processor / RAM lkm6 ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v  Motherboard
8= Power Connectors, SATA/PATA/ /flvPsf] . Upgrade ubf{
SSD Data Cable, Front Panel Wofg lbg' kg]{
Connectors x? klg hf]8\g] . s'/fx?
9= ca Computer ON ug]{ / gof+
Motherboard sf ;Dk"0f{ Driver x?
Install ug]{ .
10= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .
11= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, gofF Higher Model/Higher Series sf] Motherboard, gofF Motherboard sf] Driver
CD/DVD / Screw Driver .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Screw Driver k|of]u ubf{ PCB df ePsf] Component lalu|gaf6 hf]ufpg] .
 Motherboard nfO{ kfgL, kl;gf, w'nf]af6 hf]ufpg] .
 xftdf kGhf nufP/ sfd ug]{ .
 Motherboard nfO{ e'O{+df g/fVg], g/d sk8f of Cardboard dfly /fVg] .
 Screw k]rx? s:bf ;j}lt/ ;dfg tl/sfn] s:g] .
 r'DjsLo Screw Driver k|of]u gug]{ .

90
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M RAM Upgrade ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, pks/0f dessembling M
;+sng ug]{ . / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Screw Driver n] Casing vf]Ng] .
 dxTj
 t/Lsf÷ljlw
4= Motherboard af6 RAM lemSg] . RAMM
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
5= gofF RAM sf] Version Motherboard  kl/ro
RAM Upgrade ug]{ .
;uF Compatible eP gePsf] Check  dxTj
ug]{ .  sfo{
6= Compatible ePsf] v08df a9L Space Block Diagram
ePsf] gof+ RAM nfO{ Motherboard dfgs (Standard) M  k|sf/
 sDKo'6/ On ubf{ Display  klxrfg
sf] Slot df Fit ug]{ . cfPsf]  RAM Upgrade
7= b'a} gof+ / k'/f+gf] RAM x? rnfpg] xf]  Keyboard df Num Lock ug]{ ljlw
eg] gof+ RAM nfO{ csf{] Slot df Fit an]sf]  RAM Upgrade
ug]{ .  sDKo'6/ rnfpbf s'g} k|sf/sf] ubf{ Wofg lbg'
8= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf ;d:of gcfPsf] . kg]{ s'/fx?
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .  k|f]u|fdx? l56f] nf]8 ePsf] .
9= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/flvPsf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, gofF Higher size/Space sf] RAM / Screw Driver .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 RAM nfO{ kfgL, kl;gf, w'nf]af6 hf]ufpg] .
 xftdf kGhf nufP/ sfd ug]{ .
 RAM nfO{ e'O{+df g/fVg], g/d sk8f of Cardboard dfly /fVg] .

91
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Hard Disk Upgrade ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿ (Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, dessembling M
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Screw Driver n] Casing vf]Ng] .  dxTj
4= al9 Space / RPM sf] Hard Disk nfO{  t/Lsf÷ljlw
k'/fgf] Hard Disk sf] PATA Cable d} lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Hard Disk:
hf]8\g] cyjf 5'6\6} SATA/PATA/SSD Hard Disk Upgrade ug]{ .  kl/ro
Data Cable n] Motherboard ;+u hf]8\g]  dxTj
/ Fit ug]{ .  sfo{
5= gofF / k'/fgf] b'j} Hard Disk x? Pp6} Block Diagram
PATA Cable df hf]l8Psf] xf] eg] dfgs (Standard)  kl/ro
jumper Configuration ul/ master /  sDKo'6/ lagf cj/f]w a'6  k|sf/
slave agfpg] . ePsf] .  klxrfg
6= gof+ Hard Disk Pp6f dfq} rnfpg] xf]  sDKo'6/ rnfpbf s'g}  Hard Disk Upgrade
eg] k'/fgf] Hard Disk nfO{ k]r vf]n]/ k|sf/sf] ;d:of gcfPsf] . ug]{ ljlw
data, Power Connector x? 5'6fP/  sDKo'6/sf] Hard Disk  Hard Disk Upgrade
lemSg] / To;sf] 7fpFdf gofF Hard Disk Space a9]sf] / w]/} ubf{ Wofg lbg' kg]{
Fit ug]{ . 8f6fx? :6f]/ ug{ 7fp+ s'/fx?
7= gof+ Hard Disk df Data Cable / ePsf] .
Power Connector hf]8\g] .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
8= gofF Hard Disk nfO{ Format ug]{ / /flvPsf] .
cfa:ostf cg';f/ Operating System
Install klg ug]{ .
9= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .
10= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, gofF Higher size/Space sf] Hard Disk, Screw Driver

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 gof+ / k'/f+gf] b'a} Hard Drive nfO{ Pp6} kf6f s]ann] hf]8\bf Jumper Configuration ug]{ .

92
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Processor Upgrade ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, pks/0f / dessembling M
;+sng ug]{ . ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Screw Driver n] Casing vf]Ng] .  dxTj
4= Cooling Fan sf] Power Connector  t/Lsf÷ljlw
Motherboard af6 lemSg] . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Processor:
5= Cooling Fan / Heat sink Processor Processor Upgrade ug]{ .  kl/ro
Socket af6 lemSg] .  dxTj
6= k'/f+gf] Processor nfO{ Processor  sfo{
Socket af6 lemSg] . dfgs (Standard) : Block Diagram
7= gofF high speed sf] Processor /  sDKo'6/ lagf cj/f]w a'6  k|sf/
Motherboard sf] Compatibility ePsf] .  klxrfg
Check ug]{ .  Processor
 sDKo'6/ rnfpbf s'g}
8= Compatible ePsf] c08df gof+ High Upgrade ug]{ ljlw
k|sf/sf] ;d:of gcfPsf] .
Speed sf] Processor nfO{ Processor  Processor
 sDKo'6/sf] k|f];]l;ª l:k8
Socket df /fVg] . Upgrade ubf{ Wofg
a9]sf] / sfd ug{ l56f]
9= gof+ Processor dfly Cooling Paste lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?
ePsf] .
nufpg] .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
10= ca Heat Sink / Cooling Fan klg
/flvPsf] .
Processor Socket df Fit ug{] /
Cooling Fan sf] Power Connector
Motherboard df hf]8\g] .
11= k|of]u ul/Psf cf}hf/ / pks/0fx? ;kmf
u/L lgwf{l/t :yfgdf e08f/0f ug]{ .
12= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, gofF Higher speed sf] CPU, Screw Driver

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 db/af]8{n] gof+ xfO{ :kL8sf] k|f];];/nfO{ ;kf]6{ ug'{ kg{] .
 k|f];];/ lemSbf÷lkm6 ubf{ ;ts{tf ckgfpg] .

93
;a–df]8\o"n ^=% M Identification of Set Death Case and No Set Death Case

;do M @ 306f -;}_ ± !) 306f -Aof_ Ö !@ 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Set Death Case and no set death case Troubleshooting ug{] sfo{;Fu
;DalGwt 1fg / ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Set death case identify ug{ .
2= No set death case identify ug{ .

sfo{x?M
3= Set death case identify ug]{ .
4= No set death case identify ug]{ .

94
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting)

95
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M % 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Set Death Case Identify ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Set death case:
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, pks/0f  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Computer switch on ug]]{ .  dxTj
 k|of]u ljlw
4= Keyboardsf] numlock key press
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  Set death case
ubf{ numlock led glowing eP identify ubf{ Wofg
Set death case identify ug]{ .
gePsf] check ug]{ . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
5= Operating system load ubf{ HDD  Set death case
led glowing eP gePsf] check ug]{ . dfgs (Standard) M identify ug]{ ljlw
6= Mouse sf] light an]sf] gan]sf]  Keyboard sf] Num lock key
check ug]{ . press ubf{ Num lock led
7= Single Beep/sound cfP gcfPsf] glowing gePsf] .
check ug]{ .  operating system load ubf{
8= Monitorsf] display eP gePsf] HDD led glowing gePsf] .
 Mouse sf] light gan]sf] .
check ug]{ .
 monitordf display gcfPsf] .
9= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  Single Beep / sound
gcfPsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


lalu|Psf] Computer.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Lead glowing eP gePsf] Wofg lbP/ x]g]{ .
 xNnf gePsf] 7fFpFdf Wofg lbP/ beep sound ;'Gg] .
 pHofnf] sd ePsf] 7fFpFdf a;]/ Wofg lbP/ display x]g]{ .

96
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M % 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M No Set Death Case Identify ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : No Set death case
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, pks/0f  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Computer switch on ug]{] .  klxrfg
4= Keyboardsf] numlock key press  k|of]u ljlw
ubf{ numlock led glowing eP lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
gePsf] check ug]{ . No set death case identify ug]{ .  No set death case
5= Operating system load ubf{ HDD identify ubf{ Wofg
led glowing eP gePsf] check ug]{ . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
6= Mouse sf] light an]sf] gan]sf]  No set death case
dfgs (Standard) M
check ug]{ . identify ug]{ ljlw
 Keyboard sf] numlock key
7= Single Beep/sound cfP gcfPsf]
press ubf{ numlock led
check ug]{ .
glowing ePsf] .
8= Monitorsf] display eP gePsf]
 Operating system load ubf{
check ug]{ .
HDD led glowing ePsf] .
9= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
 Mouse sf] light an]sf] .
 Single Beep/sound cfPsf] .
 Monitor df display gcfPsf]

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Proper sfd gu/]sf] computer.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Lead glowing eP gePsf] Wofg lbP/ x]g]{ .
 xNnf gePsf] 7fFpFdf Wofg lbP/ beep sound ;'Gg] .
 pHofnf] sd ePsf] 7fFpFdf a;]/ Wofg lbP/ display x]g]{ .

97
;a–df]8\o"n ^=^ M Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting

;do M # 306f -;}_ ± @& 306f -k|_ Ö #) 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg /
;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Power Supply Troubleshoot ug{ .
2= Motherboard sf] Troubleshoot ug{ .
3= Processor Troubleshoot ug{ .
4= RAM Troubleshoot ug{ .
5= BIOS Troubleshoot ug{ .
6= CMOS Battery Troubleshoot ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= Power Supply Troubleshoot ug]{ .
2= Motherboard sf] Troubleshoot ug]{ .
3= Processor Troubleshoot ug]{ .
4= RAM Troubleshoot ug]{ .
5= BIOS Troubleshoot ug]{ .
6= CMOS Battery Troubleshoot ug]{ .

98
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting)

99
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M %=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Power Supply Troubleshoot ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : MulTimeter M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Screw Driver n] Casing vf]Ng] /  klxrfg
SMPS sf] Connector x? lemSg] .  k|of]u ljlw
4= SMPS sf] P1 Power Connector lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  ;fawfgL
sf] xl/of] tf/sf] Kjfn / sfnf] tf/sf] Power Supply SMPS M
KjfnnfO{ ;fgf] tf/n] ;6 ug]{ / Troubleshoot ug]{ .  kl/ro
SMPS nfO{ Power lbg] .  dxTj
5= SMPS nfO{ Power lbO{ ;s]kl5  sfo{
o:sf] Fan 3'Dof] of 3'd]g x]g]{ .  klxrfg
dfgs (Standard) M
6= SMPS sf] Fan 3'd]g / Power ;+rf/
 SMPS sf tf/x?df  Block Diagram
ePg eg] gofF SMPS n] Replace ug]{ Assembling /
cfjZos / lgoldt
. dessembling
Voltage cfPsf] .
7= SMPS sf] Fan 3'd]g eg] SMPS df
 Computer s'zn  kl/ro
hf]8\g] Power Cable Check ug]{ .  t/Lsf÷ljlw
tl/sfn] Boot ePsf] .
8= Power Cable lalu{Psf] v08df
 Motherboard df Motherboard M
Power Cable km]g]{ .
Power ;+rfng ePsf] /  kl/ro
9= SMPS sf] Fan 3'd]sf] 5 eg] P1
CPU Fan 3'd]sf]] .  sfo{
Power Connector sf tf/x?df
 SMPS n] sfd u/]sf] .  laleGg efux?÷
cfPsf] Voltage Multimeter n] hfFr
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v Section x?
ug]{ .
/flvPsf] .  k|sf/
10= P1 Power Connector sf] /ftf]
 Block Diagram
tf/df % ef]N6, kx]nf] tf/df !@ ef]N6,
 klxrfg
;]tf] tf/df –% ef]N6, lgnf] tf/df —!@
Casing M
ef]N6 / ;'Gtnf /Ësf] tf/df —# ef]N6
 kl/ro
cfPsf] 5 5}g Multimeter n] Check
 sfo{
ug]{ .
 laeflht efux?
11= cfjZos Voltage cfPsf] 5}g eg]
Screw Driver n] SMPS vf]Ng] /  k|sf/
Loose ePsf tf/x? 5g\ eg]  klxrfg
Sildering Iron / Sildering Wire

100
k|of]u u/L tL tf/x?nfO{ Sildering Troubleshooting M
ug]{ .  kl/ro
12= ;f]N8l/ª u/] kl5 tf/x?af6 lgoldt  t/Lsf÷sfo{ ljlw
cfpg' kg]{ Voltage cfPg eg] gofF  Power supply
SMPS n] Replace ug]{ . Troubleshoot ug]{
13= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . ljlw
 Power supply
Troubleshoot ubf{
Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


lalu|Psf] SMPS ePsf] Casing, gofF SMPS, tf/, MulTimeter, Soldering Wire, Soldering Iron, gofF
Power Cable, Screw Driver

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 laB"lto ;fawfgL ckgfpg] .
 cf}hf/ tyf pks/0fx? k|of]u ljlwsf] cWoog ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

101
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M %=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Motherboard Troubleshoot ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, cf}hf/, dessembling
ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Computer Boot x'b} ubf{ !)) Series sf]  t/Lsf÷ljlw
Error Code Display eof] eg] Motherboard Motherboard M
Replace ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
4= Operating System Install ubf{ ub}{ Motherboard  sfo{
Installation k|lqmof /f]lsP/ Monitor df lgnf] Troubleshoot ug]{ .  laleGg efux?÷
Screen df Message Display eof] eg] Section x?
Motherboard Replace ug]{ .  k|sf/
5= Computer ON ubf{ Motherboard df Power  Block Diagram
cfPg / CPU Fan 3'd]g eg] Motherboard dfgs (Standard) M Troubleshooting M
Replace ug]{ .  Motherboard n] k"0f{  kl/ro
6= Processor, RAM / Display Card l7s eP/ ?kdf sfd u/]sf] .  t/Lsf÷sfo{ ljlw
klg Monitor df Display cfPg eg]  Computer Boot  Motherboard
Motherboard Replace ug]{ . ePsf] . Troubleshoot ug]{
7= Motherboard df hlt gofF RAM Replace  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ljlw
ubf{ klg Memory ;d:ofsf] beep sound /flvPsf] .  Motherboard
lbof] eg] Motherboard Replace ug]{ . Troubleshoot
8= Motherboard sf ;a} expansion Card x?
ubf{ Wofg lbg' kg]{
lems]/ / ;a SATA÷PATA/SSD Cable s'/fx?
lems]/ Motherboard nfO{ klg Chasis af6
lgsfn]/ aflx/af6 Connect ubf{ klg Power
;+rf/ ePg eg]] Motherboard Replace ug]{ .
9= Motherboard sf] GMCH Chip Heat x'g]
;d:of l7s ePg eg] / Computer Hang dfq}
eof] eg]] Motherboard Replace ug]{ .
10= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
Motherboard sf] ;d:of ePsf] Computer Set, Extra -Motherboard, Processor, RAM, Hard Disk,
SATA/PATA Cable_, Screw| Driver, Screw k]rx? / sk8f÷Cardboard

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Motherboard lemSg] / Fit ug]{ sfo{ ;'/lIft / ;fawfgL k"a{s ug]{ .
 aflx/af6 Motherboard Connect ubf{ Motherboard nfO{ sk8f÷ Cardboard df /fVg] .
 leh]sf] xftn] Motherboard df sfd gug]{ .

102
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M %=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Processor Troubleshoot ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, dessembling
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Computer ON ubf{ System  t/Lsf÷ljlw
Motherboard M
Loading ePg / Boot x'g] Process
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
cl3 a9]g eg] gofF Processor n] Processor Troubleshoot  sfo{
Replace ug]{ . ug]{ .  laleGg efux?÷
4= Motherboard, RAM / Section x?
display÷VGA Card l7s ePsf]  k|sf/
v08df olb Monitor df Display  Block Diagram
cfPg eg] gofF Processor n] dfgs (Standard) M Processor M
Replace ug]{ .
 Computer Boot ePsf] .  kl/ro
5= w]/} sfo{ -Multitask_ ubf{ cyjf  Monitor df Display  dxTj
cfPsf] .  sfo{
7"nf7"nf ;fO{hsf Program x? Load  laeflht Section x?
 Operating System
ubf{ Computer Hang eof] eg] k'/fgf] Loading ePsf] .  Block Diagram
Processor sf] eGbf al9 Speed  Generation / Speed
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
ePsf] Processor n] Replace ug]{ . /flvPsf] . Troubleshooting M
6= Processor tfltP/ Hang ePsf] xf]  kl/ro
eg] Cooling Fan / Heat sink lemSg]  t/Lsf÷sfo{ ljlw
/ Processor dfly Cooling Paste  Processor
Troubleshoot ug]{ alw
nufP/ Heat sink / Cooling Fan
 Processor
/fd|/L Fit ug]{ . Troubleshoot ubf{
7= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Processor sf] ;d:of ePsf] Computer Set, gofF Processor, CPU Cooling Paste, Screw Driver .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 leh]sf] xftn] Motherboard / Processor df sfd gug]{ .
 gofF Processor n] Replace ubf{ Motherboard n] pQm Processor Support u5{ ub}{g hfFr ug]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

103
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M %=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M RAM Troubleshoot ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, dessembling
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Computer ON u/]kl5 tLg rf]6L qmdzM  t/Lsf÷ljlw
lak sound cfof] eg] gofF RAM n] MotherboardM
Replace ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
4= Computer ON ubf{ olb Monitor df RAM Troubleshoot ug]{ .  sfo{
Display cfPg eg] RAM Check ug]{ .  laleGg efux?÷
5= RAM nfO{ Slot af6 lemSg] / csf]{ Slot df Section x?
Fit ug]{ .  Block Diagram
6= k'g Display cfPg eg] km]/L RAM nfO{ dfgs (Standard) M RAM M
lemSg] / a|';n] RAM sf Slot x?nfO{ /fd|/L  Computer ON u/]kl5  kl/ro
;kmf ug]{ / RAMsf] Pin / Lock ;kmf lak sound gcfPsf] .  dxTj
ug]{  Monitor df Display  k|sf/
7= RAM Slot / RAM sf] ;kmfO{ u/]kl5 cfPsf] .  sfo{
ca RAM nfO{ Slot df Fit ug]{ / Display  Program x? Load  Block Diagram
Check ug]{ . ePsf]÷Computer Boot  Generation
8= olb Pp6f eGbf a9L RAM 5g\ eg] ;a} ePsf] . Troubleshooting M
RAM x? lemSg] / Pp6f Pp6f u/]/ ;a}  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  kl/ro
RAM x?nfO{ kfn} kfnf] ;a} Slot x?df Fit /flvPsf] .  t/Lsf÷sfo{ljlw
u/]/ Check ug]{ .
 RAM
9= olb olt ubf{ Pin Monitor df Display
Troubleshoot ug]{
cfPg eg] gofF RAM n] Replace ug]{ .
ljlw
10= olb Computer Hofb} l9nf] Boot eof] /
 RAM
Computerdf programx? l9nf]
Troubleshoot ubf{
LoadingeP k'/fgf] RAM sf] eGbf a9L
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Space sf] RAM n] Replace ug{] .
11= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
RAM sf] ;d:of ePsf] Computer Set, gofF RAM , Screw Driver / a|'; .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 Beep Sound sf] klxrfg ug]{ .
 RAM / Slot sf] s6 ldnfP/ dfq} RAMnfO{ Slot df Fit ug]{ .
 RAM Fit u/]kl5 Slot sf b'a} Lock x? RAM df nfu]sf] x'g' kg]{ .
 leh]sf] xftn] RAM / Motherboard df g5'g] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

104
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M %=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M BIOS Troubleshoot ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, DessemblingM
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Screw Driver n] Casing vf]Ng] .
 t/Lsf÷ljlw
MotherboardM
4= Motherboard sf] Manual df BIOS
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
;DalGw laj/0f cWoog ug]{ .  sfo{
BIOS Troubleshoot ug]{ .
5= Motherboard sf] BIOS Setup  laleGg efux?÷
Key÷Configure Key gf]6 ug]{ . Section x?
6= Computer ON ug]{ .  k|sf/
7= Keyboard df BIOS Setup dfgs (Standard) M  Block Diagram
Key÷Configure Key nuftf/ lyRg] /  Computer Boot x'g'  klxrfg
cl3 ;'k/efO{h/ BIOSM
BIOS Setting nfO{ Default df Nofpg] .
Password{ gdfu]sf] .  kl/ro
8= BIOS Setting nfO{ Default df Nofpg
 BIOS df hFfbf Setting  sfo{
csf]{ tl/sf ckgfpg] xf] eg] x? Default Setting  k|sf/
Motherboard sf] BIOS jumper nfO{ ePsf] .  klxrfg
;fg]{ / Computer ON ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  BIOS
9= Computer ON u/]/ F2÷Delete Key /flvPsf] . Troubleshoot ug]{
lyr]/ BIOS df hfg] / Default Setting ljlw
Load ug]{ / Computer OFF ug]{ .  BIOS
10= ;fl/Psf] jumper nfO{ klxn]s} 7fpdf ÷
Troubleshoot ubf{
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
klxn]s} ca:yfdf /flvlbg] .
11= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set / Screw Driver .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 BIOS Configure Key Motherboard sf] Manual df n]lvPsf] cg';f/ klxrfg ug]{ .
 BIOS jumper nfO{ Motherboard df n]lvPsf] ;"rgf dfkm{t klxrfg ug]{ .
 leh]sf] xftn] Motherboard df g5'g] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

105
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M %=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M CMOS Battery Troubleshoot ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Assembling /
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, Dessembling
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Screw Driver n] Casing vf]Ng] .  t/Lsf÷ljlw
MotherboardM
4= Motherboard sf] Manual df
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
CMOS Battery ;DalGw laj/0f  sfo{
CMOS Battery
cWoog ug]{ . Troubleshoot ug]{ .  laleGg efux?÷
5= Motherboard af6 CMOS Battery Section x?
lgsfNg] .  k|sf/
6= Multimeter n] BIOS Battery sf]  Block Diagram
Voltage # ef]N6 5÷5}g Check ug]{ . CMOS BatteryM
BIOS Battery sf] Voltage # ef]N6  kl/ro
7= dfgs (Standard) Mfsf  sfo{
5}g eg] gofF BIOS Battery n]  Computer Boot ePsf] .
 k|sf/
Replace ug]{ .  Computer sf] System
 CMOS Battery
sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . Date / Time ;]a ePsf] .
8= Troubleshoot ug]{
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ljlw
/flvPsf] .  CMOS Battery
Troubleshoot ubf{
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx? .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, mulTimeter, gofF CMOS Battery / Screw Driver .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 CMOS Battery Motherboard sf] Manual df n]lvPsf] cg';f/ klxrfg ug]{ .
 leh]sf] xftn] Motherboard / CMOS Battery df g5'g] .
 CMOS Battery nfO{ ;kmf u/]/ dfq /fVg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

106
;a–df]8\o"n ^=& M No Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting

;do M & 306f -;}_ ± $( 306f -k|_ Ö %^ 306f +

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf No Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg
/ ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Hard Disk Troubleshoot ug{ .
2= Keyboard Troubleshoot ug{ .
3= Mouse Troubleshoot ug{ .
4= Error Message Troubleshoot ug{ .
5= Display Troubleshoot ug{ .
6= Software Troubleshoot ug{ .
7= Internal DOS Command k|of]u ug{ .
8= External DOS Command k|of]u ug{ .
9= Printer Setup ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= Hard Disk Troubleshoot ug]{ .
2= Keyboard Troubleshoot ug]{ .
3= Mouse Troubleshoot ug]{ .
4= Error Message Troubleshoot ug]{ .
5= Display Troubleshoot ug]{ .
6= Software Troubleshoot ug{] .
7= Internal DOS Command k|of]u ug{] .
8= External DOS Command k|of]u ug]{ .
9= Printer Setup ug{] .

107
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(No Set Death Case Hardware Troubleshooting)

108
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !) 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ( 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Hard Disk Troubleshoot ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Troubleshooting M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  t/Lsf÷ljlw
3= Computer ON ug]{ / DEL/F2 Key Assembling /
DessemblingM
lyr]/ BIOS df hfg] .
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
4= BIOS df Hard Drive detect ePsf] 5  t/Lsf÷ljlw
Hard Disk Troubleshoot
of 5}g Check ug]{ . ug]{ . Hard Disk M
5= BIOS df Hard Drive detect ePsf]  kl/ro
5}g eg] ;'?df Drive sf]  dxTj
SATA/PATA/SSD Cable Replace  sfo{
ug]{ .  laeflht Section
Hard Disk df hf]l8Psf] Power  k|sf/
6= dfgs (Standard)
Cable df ;d:of 5 of 5}g hfFr u/]/  Block Diagram
 BIOS df Hard Drive
 klxrfg
;d:of eP csf{] Power Connector detect ePsf] .
BIOS M
nufpg] .  Computer Boot x'Fbf
 kl/ro
7= o;f] u/]/ klg BIOS df Hard Drive error Message gcfPsf] .
 sfo{
Detect ePg eg] Motherboard df  Hard Disk Format ePsf]
 klxrfg
/ Operating System
Hard Drive sf] SATA/PATA/SSD Error Code / MessageM
Install ePsf] .
Cable lemSg] / csf]{ IDE÷SATA  kl/ro
 Hard Disk af6
Port df hf]8\g] . Computer Boot ePsf] .  klxrfg
8= ;d:of ;dfwfg ePg eg] k'/fgf] Hard  Hard Disksf]]
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
/flvPsf] . Troubleshoot ug]{
Drive lemSg] / gofFn] Replace ug]{ .
ljlw
9= Computer Boot x'g] a]nfdf æHard
 Hard Disk
Disk FailureÆ eg]/ Message cfof] Troubleshoot ubf{
eg] klg l;w} gofF Hard Drive n] Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Replace ug]{ .
10= Computer Boot x'g] a]nfdf !&))
Series sf] Error Code Message
Display eof] eg] klg l;w} gofF Hard
Drive n] Replace ug]{ .

109
11= Hard Drive nfO{ Format ug{{ vf]Hbf
olb Format x'b} ePg eg] klg l;w}
gofF Hard Drive n] Replace ug]{ .
12= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Hard Drive sf] ;d:of ePsf] Computer Set, gofF SATA/PATA/SSD Cable , gofF Hard Drive, Screw
Driver

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 BIOS df ljgf hfgsf/L Setting x? grnfpg] .
 leh]sf] xftn] Hard Drive nfO{ g5'g] .
 SATA/PATA Cable lemSbf la:tf/} lemSg] / hf]8\bf Pin Up ;fO{8 cyjf Cut ldnfP/ hf]8\g] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

110
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Keyboard Troubleshoot ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Input unit M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Computer Start ubf{ Keyboard
 sfo{
 k|sf/
grn]sf] v0bdf Computer OFF ul/
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Keyboard M
Keyboard sf] Cable 5'6fpg] .
Keyboard Troubleshoot  kl/ro
4= Keyboard sf] PS/2 Connector sf] Pin ug]{ .  sfo{
x? aflËPsf eP lrD6fn] l;wf kfg]{ .  laleGg efux?
5= USB Connector ePsf] Keyboard eP  k|sf/
csf]{ USB Port df hf]8]/ hfFr ug]{ .  Keyboard
dfgs (Standard) M Troubleshoot ug]{
6= dflysf] sfo{ ubf{ klg Keyboard n] sfd
 Keyboard sf ;a} Key ljlw
u/]g eg] Screw Driver n] Keyboard x?n] sfd u/]sf] .  Keyboard
vf]Ng] / a'|;n] klxn] ;a} 3'nf] kmfNg] .  Type ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] . Troubleshoot ubf{
7= Keyboard sf] circuit board nfO{ /  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Key grid nfO{ IPA liquid k|of]u u/L /flvPsf] .
a|';n] /fd|/L Chemical Wash ug]{ .
8= xn'sf leh]sf] sk8fn] Key Pad / Key
switch df ePsf] d}nf] ;kmf ug]{ .
9= dflysf] sfo{ ubf{ klg Keyboard n] sfd
u/]g eg] Keyboard Replace ug]{ .
10= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


lau|]sf] Keyboard hl8t Computer Set, gofF Keyboard, Screw Driver, a|';, lrD6f, IPA Liquid, g/d
sk8f

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Keyboard sf] PS/2 Connector sf] Pin x? lrD6fn] Wofgk'j{s l;wf kfg]{ .
 Keyboard leqsf] Key x? ;kmf ubf{ g/d sk8f k|of]u ug]{ .
 Keyboard Pack ubf{ ;Dk'0f{ Key x? klxn]s} :yfgdf x'g' kg]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

111
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)

s'n ;do M @ 306f


;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Mouse Troubleshoot ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Input unit M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/, pks/0f  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Computer Start ubf{ Mouse grn]sf]  sfo{
 k|sf/
v0bdf Computer OFF ul/ Mouse sf]
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  klxrfg
Cable 5'6fpg] .
Mouse Troubleshoot ug]{ . Mouse M
4= Mouse sf] PS/2 Connector sf] Pin x?  kl/ro
aflËPsf eP lrD6fn] l;wf kfg]{ .  sfo{
5= USB Connector Mouse eP csf]{  laleGg efux?
USB Port df hf]8]/ hfFr ug]{ . dfgs (Standard) M  k|sf/
6= dflysf] sfo{ ubf{ klg Mouse n] sfd  Mouse rnfpbf Desktop df  klxrfg
Mouse pointer rn]sf] .  Mouse
u/]g eg] Screw Driver n] Mouse vf]Ng]
 Mouse Smoothly Scroll Troubleshoot
/ a'|;n] klxn] ;a} 3'nf] kmfNg] . ePsf] . ug]{ ljlw
7= dflysf] sfo{ ubf{ klg mousen] sfd  sf] b'j} Button n] Click ug{  Mouse
u/]g eg] Mouse Replace ug]{ . ;lhnf] ePsf] . Troubleshoot
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
/flvPsf] . s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


lau|]sf] Mouse hl8t sKo"6/ Set, gofF mouse, Screw Driver, a|'; / lrD6f .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Mouse sf] PS/2 Connector sf] Pin x? lrD6fn] l;wf kfg]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

112
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M %=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Error Message Troubleshoot ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : TroubleshootingM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  ljlw
3= Computer Boot x'b} ubf{ æHard Disk Assembling /
Dessembling M
FailureÆ eg]/ Message cfof] eg]
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
Hard Disk Replace ug]{ .  ljlw
Error Message
4= olb !&)) Series sf] Error Code Troubleshoot ug]{ . Error Code / Message
Message cfof] eg] klg Hard Disk  kl/ro
Replace ug]{ .  klxrfg
5= olb !)) Series sf] Error Code BIOS M
Message cfof] eg] Motherboard
dfgs (Standard)M  kl/ro
 Computer Boot ePsf] .  sfo{
Replace ug]{ .
 Computer Boot x'bf s'g}  klxrfg
6= olb #)) Series sf] Error Code k|sf/sf] Error Message CMOS BatteryM
Message cfof] eg] Keyboard Replace gcfPsf] .  kl/ro
ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v  sfo{
7= Computer Boot x'b} ubf{ æBoot /flvPsf] .  klxrfg
failureÆ, æSelect Proper Boot Motherboard, Hard
DevicesÆ eg]/ Message cfof] eg] Disk / KeyboardM
klxnf BIOS df Boot Sequence  kl/ro
ldnfpg] / ;d:of ;dfwfg ePg eg]  laeflht Section
 sfo{
Hard Disk sf] SATA/PATA/SSD
 k|sf/
Cable km]g]{ / geP Hard Disk g} km]g]{ .
 Block Diagram
8= Computer Boot ubf{ æNTDLR  klxrfg
Missing/bootmgr missing Æ eg]/ Operating SystemM
Message cfof] eg] recovery  kl/ro
console rnfO{ missing file  dxTj
 sfo{
recover ug]{ cyjf Operating
 k|sf/
System ReInstall ug]{ .  klxrfg
9= Computer Boot ubf{ æSet Date and  Error Message
TimeÆ eg]/ Message cfof] eg] Troubleshoot ug]{
CMOS Battery km]g]{ / BIOS df uP/ ljlw
Date / Time Set ug]{ .

113
10= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .  Error Message
Troubleshoot ubf{
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Error Message cfPsf] Computer Set, extra -Hard Disk, Motherboard, keyboard, CMOS battery_,
gofF SATA/PATA/SSD Cable , Bootable CD / Screw Driver

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 BIOS df c1ft Setting grnfpg] .
 Operating System tyf Device Installation sf] 1fg x'g' kg]{ .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

114
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M & 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M Display Troubleshoot ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Troubleshooting M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  ljlw
3= Motherboard sf] CMOS Battery
Assembling /
Dessembling M
glhssf] CMOS clear ug]{ Jumper
 kl/ro
sf] :yfg % b]lv !) ldg]6 ;Dd kl/jt{g lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  ljlw
ug]{ . Display Troubleshoot ug]{ . BIOS M
4= :yfg kl/jt{g u/]sf] Jumper nfO{ k'/fg}  kl/ro
:yfg df /fVg] .  sfo{
5= of] u/]df CMOS Setting Clear eP/  klxrfg
dfgs (Standard) M
Display cfpF5 t/ olb Display cfPg CMOS BatteryM
 Computer Boot ePsf] .
eg] ca CMOS Battery Check ug]{ .  kl/ro
 Monitor df Display
 sfo{
6= Multimeter n] CMOS Battery sf] cfPsf] .
 klxrfg
Voltage # ef]N6 5 of 5}g Check ug]{  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
Motherboard, RAM ,
/ olb # ef]N6 5}g eg] CMOS Battery /flvPsf] .
Processor / Monitor M
km]g]{ / Display Check ug]{ .  kl/ro
7= cem} ePg eg] Motherboard df ;a}  laeflht Section
SATA/PATA/SSD Cable x? /  sfo{
Expansion Card x? 5'6fpg] /  k|sf/
Display Check ug{] .  Alock Diagram
8= km]l/ klg Display gcfPsf] v08df
 klxrfg
Expansion CardM
Motherboard nfO{ Casing af6 lemSg] /
 kl/ro
aflx/af6 g} Computer ON u/]/
Display Check ug]{ .
 dxTj
9= cem} Display gcfPsf] v08df RAM
 sfo{
nfO{ lemSg] / csf]{ Slot df Fit ug]{ /  k|sf/
Display Check ug]{ .  klxrfg
10= cem} ePg eg] ca k'/fgf] RAM nfO{
 Display
Troubleshoot ug]{
gofF RAM n] Replace ug]{ . ljlw
11= ePg eg] ca Motherboard sf] PCI
 Display
Slot df gofF VGA Card /fv]/ Display Troubleshoot ubf{
Check ug]{ . Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx? .

115
12= RAM / VGA Card km]/]/ klg Display
cfPg eg] ca gofF Motherboard n]
Replace ug]{ .
13= gofF Motherboard Replace u/]/ klg
Display cfPg eg] cTodf CPU
÷Processor g} Replace ug]{ / Display
Check ug]{ .
14= Display cfPsf] v08df Motherboard
Replace u/]sf] 5 eg] gofF
Motherboard sf] ;Dk"0f{ Driver x?
CD/DVD af6 Install ug]{ .
15= Monitor df ;d:of ePsf] v08df jf
Monitor lalu|Psf] ca:yfdf gofF
Monitor n] Replace ug]{ .
16= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Display gcfPsf] Computer Set, extra -Motherboard, RAM , Processor, VGA Card, CMOS Battery,
Monitor_, Screw Driver, mulTimeter, Driver sf] CD/DVD / g/d sk8f÷Cardboard

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 leh]sf] xftn] Motherboard, Processor, RAM , / VGA Card nfO{ g5'g] .
 Motherboard, Processor / RAM lemSbf / Fit ubf{ ;ts{tf ckgfpg] .
 laB"lto ;fawfgL ckgfpg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

116
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M Software Troubleshoot ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : SoftwareM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
3= Software÷program slow / hang  sfo{
ePdf RAM df Load ePsf] ;a}  k|sf/
Software÷program nfO{ Close ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Operating System
4= Software÷program nfO{ Re-open ug]{ Software Troubleshoot ug]{ .  kl/ro
5= Re-open ubf{ Software÷program n]  dxTj
sfd u/]g eg] Computer nfO{ Restart  sfo{
ug]{ .  k|sf/
dfgs (Standard):
6= Computer Restart ubf{ Software÷ Application Software
 Software v'n]sf] .
program rn]g eg] Software÷  kl/ro
 Software n] sfd u/]sf] .
program unInstall ug]{ .  dxTj
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v  sfo{
7= km]l/ Software÷program Install ug]{ .
8= Install ul/Psf] Software÷program
/flvPsf] . Internet
Files nfO{ Antivirus Software n] scan  kl/ro
ug]{ .  dxTj
9= dflysf sfo{x?af6 ;d:of ;dfwfg ePg  sfo{
eg] Internet sf] k|of]u u/L ;d:ofsf]  k|of]u ug]{ ljlw
;dfwfg vf]Hg] .  Software
10= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] . Troubleshoot ug]{
ljlw
 Software
Troubleshoot ubf{
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Software df ;d:of ePsf] Computer Set .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 ;d:of ePsf] Software sf] klxrfg u/]/ dfq Software nfO{ unInstall ug]{ .

117
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M % 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M Internal DOS Command k|of]u ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Operating SystemM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, pks/0f /  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Start Menu df Click ug]{ .  k|sf/
4= Run df cmd Type ul/ Enter lyRg] .  klxrfg
5= DOS sf] Window v'n]kl5 lgDg lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : DOS sf] internal
Command x? k|of]u ug]{ . Internal DOS Command commandM
6= Current System date Display / k|of]u ug]{ .  kl/ro
kl/jt{g ug{ DATE Command sf]  sfo{
k|of]u ug]{ . dfgs (Standard):  klxrfg
7= Current System Time Display /  DOS sf] internal
 DOS sf] Window
kl/jt{g ug{ TIME Command sf] v'n]sf] . Command k|of]u ug]{
k|of]u ug]{ .  DOS sf] internal ljlw
8= Screen df ePsf] content nfO{ clear
Command k|of]u ubf{  DOS sf] internal
ug{ CLS Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ . Error Message gcfPsf] . Command k|of]u ubf{
9= File÷folder x? List ug{ DIR Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx? .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ . /flvPsf] .
10= gofF file agfpg copy con Command
sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
11= s'g} klg File sf] content Display ug{
TYPE Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
12= File x? Rename ug{ REN Command
sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
13= File x?nfO{ Delete ug{ DEL/Erase
Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
14= gofF folder agfpg MD Command sf]
k|of]u ug]{ .
15= Folder x? Delete ug{ RD Command
sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
16= Pp6f directory af6 csf]{ directory df
hfg CD Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .

118
17= Directory af6 aflx/ lg:sg cd.. cyjf
cd/ command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
18= File x?nfO{ Pp6f Location af6 csf]{
Location df Copy ug{ COPY
Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
19= Pp6f folder df ePsf] Files x?nfO{
csf]{ folder df ;fg{ MOVE
Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
20= Multiple File nfO{ delete, copy,

move, list ug{ *,?,.wild card


command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
21= Command Prompt kl/jt{g ug{
PROMPT Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
22= Disk\ Volume label Display ug{
VOL Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
23= DOS sf] Version Information
Display ug{ VER Command sf] k|of]u
ug]{ .
24= cmd Windows sf] sn/ kl/jt{g ug{
COLOR Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
25= DOS sf] Window Close ug{ EXIT
Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
26= File / directory list lock ug{
setdircmd=$% command sf] k|of]u
ug]{ .
27= File / directory list unlock ug{
setdircmd= command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
28= Auto executable file agfpg file nfO{
.bat extension df save ug]{ .
29= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Windows Operating System ePsf] Computer Set .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 DOS sf] internal Command x?sf] hfgsf/L lnP/ dfq k|of]u ug]{ .

119
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M & 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M External DOS Command k|of]u ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿ (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Operating SystemM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, pks/0f /  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Start Menu df Click ug]{ .  k|sf/
4= Run df cmd Type ul/ Enter lyRg] .  klxrfg
5= DOS sf] Window v'n]kl5 lgDg lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : DOS sf] External
Command x? k|of]u ug]{ . External DOS Command commandM
File x?sf] Data modify ug{ notepad  kl/ro
6= k|of]u ug]{ .
Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .  sfo{
7= File / sub-directory x?nfO{ Pp6f  klxrfg
Location af6 csf]{ Location df Copy  DOS sf] External
ug{ XCOPY Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ . dfgs (Standard): Command k|of]u
Drive sf] Volume label Display / ug]{ ljlw
8=
 DOS sf] prompt
kl/jt{g ug{ LABEL Command sf]  DOS sf] External
v'n]sf] . Command k|of]u
k|of]u ug]{ .
 DOS sf] External ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
9= Disk df FAT create ug{ jf gofF
Command k|of]u ubf{ s'/fx? .
sector / track agfpg FORMAT
Error Message
Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ . gcfPsf] .
10= File sf] attributes kl/jt{g ug{
ATTRIB Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
11= Disk df ePsf ;a} directory sub- /flvPsf] .
directory tree/graphical form df
Display ug{ TREE Command sf]
k|of]u ug]{ .
12= Disk nfO{ Check u/]/ Disk sf] status
report Display ug{ CHKDSK
Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
13= folder df ePsf] File x?nfO{
alphabetical order / reverse
alphabetical order df ldnfP/ /fVg
SORT Command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
14= File df ePsf] lglZrt Text string
x?nfO{ search ug{ FIND Command
sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
15= Command line interpreter sf]
location x]g{ dir cmdexe*.* /s/p/w
command sf] k|of]u ug]{ .

120
16= Kernel file sf] location x]g{ dir
ntoskrnl*.* /s/p/w command sf] k|of]u
ug]{ .
17= Boot loader sf] location x]g{ dir
bootmgr*.* /s/p/w command sf] k|of]u
ug]{ .
18= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set .

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 DOS sf] External command x?sf] hfgsf/L lnP/ dfq k|of]u ug]{ .

121
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M )=% 306f
Aofjxfl/s M #=% 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M Printer Setup ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿ (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition) : Output unitM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, cf}hf/,  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
3= Printer sf] Power Cord Power Socket  k|sf/
df hf]8\g] .  klxrfg
4= Printer nfO{ Computer ;Fu printer sf] lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : PrinterM
USB cyjf parallel Connector n] hf]8\g] . Printer Setup ug]{ .  kl/ro
5= Printer sf] Power Button lyr]/ printer  dxTj
ON ug]{ .  sfo{
6= Start Menu df Click ul/ control Panel  k|sf/
df hfg] . dfgs (Standard) M  klxrfg
7= Control Panel leqsf] printer and fax df  Install ul/Psf] Printer Device DriverM
double Click ug]{ . sf] cfOsg Devices
8= Printer Window df Add a printer df
 kl/ro
and Printers df
Click ug]{ .  dxTj
b]lvPsf] .
9= Printer Wizard v'N5 / To;df nf]sn  sfo{
 Install ul/Psf] printer
printer Select ug]{ . af6 test Page print  k|sf/
10= ;fy} printer ;Fu} cfPsf] Driver CD k|of]u  klxrfg
ePsf] .
ul/ printer Driver Install ug]{ . 
11= printer Driver Install ePkl5 control
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v Printer Setup
/flvPsf] . ug]{ ljlw
Panel df /x]sf] Devices and printers df
double Click ug]{ .
 Printer Setup
12= Install ul/Psf] printer sf] Icon df Right
ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
Click ug]{ / Properties df hfg]. s'/fx?
13= Properties Window df print test Page
Button df Click ul/ test Page print ug]{ .
14= sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Computer Set, printer, printer Driver CD / A4 k]k/

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Printer df A4 k]k/ 58\s] Load gug]{ .
 cgfjZos ?kdf printer sf] cartridge glgsfNg] .
 pHofnf]df sfd ug]{ .

122
df]8\o"n & M Networking

;do M @% 306f -;}_ ± !)) 306f -Aof_ Ö !@% 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Networking ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg / ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Windows Client Operating System Install ug{ .
2= Network Cables Crim Ping & Punching ug{ .
3= Network Cable Tester k|of]u u/L Indicator Test ug{ .
4= Network Switch Installation ug{ .
5= Router /s Configure ug{ .
6= Host Name Change ug{ .
7= IP AddressConfigure ug{ .
8= Internet Connection Share ug{ .
9= Workgroup Change ug{ .
10= Normal and NT Backup ug{ .
11= Backup Data Restore ug{ .
12= Email (SMTP, POP3, IMAP) Configure ug{ .
13= User Accounts and Groups Create ug{ .
14= folder df User / Group nfO{ Permission Set ug{ .
15= User and Group Policy Set ug{ .
16= Resources Share ug{ .
17= Firewall Configure ug{ .
18= Disk Quota Configure ug{ .
19= Network Drive MapPing ug{ .
20= Network Drive Offline State Share ug{ .
21= Remote Desktop Setup ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= Windows Client Operating System Install ug{] .
2= Network Cables CrimPing & Punching ug{] .
3= Network Cable Tester k|of]u u/L Indicator Test ug]{ .
4= Network Switch Installation ug{] .
5= Router /s Configure ug]{ .
6= Host Name Change ug]{ .
7= IP AddressConfigure ug{] .
8= Internet Connection Share ug{] .
9= Workgroup Change ug{] .
10= Normal and NT Backup ug]{ .

123
11= Backup Data Restore ug{] .
12= Email (SMTP, POP3, IMAP) Configure ug]{ .
13= User Accounts and Groups Create ug{] .
14= folder df User / Group nfO{ Permission Set ug{] .
15= User and Group Policy Set ug{] .
16= Resources Share ug]{ .
17= Firewall Configure ug]{ .
18= Disk Quota Configure ug]{ .
19= Network Drive MapPing ug{] .
20= Network Drive Offline State Share ug]{ .
21= Remote Desktop Setup ug]]{ .

124
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Netwoking)

125
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !) 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M * 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Windows Client Operating System Install ug]{ .
sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Windows Client
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab with Operating System
ug]{ . Internet, PC, Bootable  kl/ro
3= Bootable ld8Lof (CD/DVD/USB) sDKo"6/df ld8Lof, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
/fVg] . pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  k|sf/
4= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ .
5= BIOS df uP/ Bootable ld8Lof 5fGg] .  Windows
6= Screen df b]lvPsf] Language, Keyboard lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): Client
Language Set ug]{ Options Default /fvL Windows Client Operating
Next Buttondf Click ug]{ . Operating System System
7= Install Now Button df Click ug]{ . Install ug]{ . Install ubf{ Wofg
8= Windows Product Key eP Key /fVg] gq lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Skip Button df Click ug]{ .
9= I Accept the License terms df Check Mark dfgs (Standard)  Windows
nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ .  Operating System Client
10= Custom: Install Windows only (Advanced) Install eO{ Desktop df Operating
Icon x? b]lvPsf] . System
df Click ug]{ .
Install ug]{ ljlw
11= Partition ug{' kg]{ Disk Drive Select u/L New  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
df Click u/L MB df Partition Size Define /flvPsf] .
u/L Apply Button df Click u/L Ok Button +
df Click ug]{ .
12= c? Partition ug'{ k/]df !! number bf]xf]/fpg] .
13= klxnf] Primary Partition Select u/L Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= ;a} kfFr Steps Completed gx'Gh]n s'g]{ .
15= Windows Product Key eP Key /fVg] olb
gePdf Do This Later df Click ug]{ .
16= Use ExPress Settings Box df Click ug]{ .
17= User Account Name / Password /fvL Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
18= Setup Complete gx'Gh]n s'g]{ .
19=sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
PC, Bootable Media

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Operating System Install ubf{ primary Partition df Install ug]{ .

126
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Network Cables Crimping & Punching ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Network Cables
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Crimping &
;+sng ug]{ . Internet, cfjZos cf}hf/, Punching
pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  kl/ro
3= Cable nfO{ cfjZos nDafO{df sf6\g] .
 sfo{
4= Cable sf] 6'Kkfsf] @ O{Gr htL Jacket  k|sf/
(Cover) lgsfNg] .
5= b]lvPsf * j6f tf/nfO{ EIA/TIA-A cyjf lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  Network
EIA/TIA-B Standard Colour Code Network Cables Cables
cg';f/ ldnfpg] . Crimping & Punching Crimping &
6= Same Type Device Connect ug'{ kg]{ eP ug]{ . Punching ubf{
Wofg lbg'kg]{
Cable sf] b'O{j6f End df km/s EIA/TIA
s'/fx?
Standard Colour Code cg';f/ ldnfP/ 
dfgs (Standard): Network
RJ 45 Jack df xfnL Crimper n]  Tester k|of]u ubf{ b'j}tk{m Cables
Punching ug]{ . Standard cg';f/sf] aQL Crimping &
7= Different Type Device Connect ug'{ kg]{ an]sf] . Punching ug]{
eP Cable sf] b'O{j6f End df Same  tof/ u/LPsf] Cable ljlw
EIA/TIA standard Colour Code cg';f/ k|of]u ubf{ Network
ldnfP/ RJ 45 Jack df xfnL Crimper n] Device aLr
Connection Establish
Punching ug]{ .
ePsf] .
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
/flvPsf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Crimper, Cable, RJ 45 Jack,

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 ANSI/EIA standard Colour Code cg';f/ Cable Punching ePsf] x'g'kg]{ .

127
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Network Cable Tester k|of]u Indicator Test ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Network Cable
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Internet, Tester
;+sng ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  kl/ro
;fdu|Lx?  sfo{
3= tof/ u/LPsf] Cable sf] s]ansf] Ps
 klxrfg
6'Kkf] nfO{ Transmit Jack (TX) df  k|sf/
l5/fpg] . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
4= tof/ u/LPsf] Cable sf] s]ansf] csf]{ Network Cable Tester k|of]u  Network Cable
6'Kkf] nfO{ Receiver Jack (RX) df Indicator Test ug]{ . Tester k|of]u
l5/fpg] . ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
dfgs (Standard): s'/fx?
5= Cable Tester ON ug]{ .
 Cable straight/parallel  Network Cable
6= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . Tester k|of]u ug]{
eP Tester sf] both
Connector k§L ! b]vL * ljlw
;Dd aQL nuftf/ an]sf] .
 Cable Crossover eP
Tester sf] Connector df
Cable xfNbf lgDg cg';f/
aTtL an]sf] .
! #
@ ^
# !
$ $
% %
^ @
& &
* *
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg]

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Cable, Cable tester

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Cable Tester df Cable xfNbf gDal/Ë ldnfP/ Insert ug]{ .

128
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Network Switch Installation ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Network Switch
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . Internet, PC, cfjZos  sfo{
cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  kxrfg
3= Switch df Power Supply lbg] .
 k|sf/
4= Ethernet Cable sf] Pp6f End Switch
sf] Port df Plug ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  Network
5= Ethernet Cable sf] csf]{ End user Network Switch Switch
Device (PPC) sf] Port df Plug ug]{ . Installation ug]{ . Installation ubf{
6= Switch df c? Device Connect ug{' Wofg lbg'kg]{
k/]df $ / % Number bf]xf]/fpg] . s'/fx?
7= Internet rnfpg' k/]df Router /s / dfgs (Standard):  Network
Switch Cable Use u/L Connect ug]{ .  Switch / End user Switch
Device b'a}sf] Ethernet Installation ug]{
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . ljlw
Port df Light Blink
u/]sf] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Switch, Switch Port, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 RJ 45 jack df Cable Connect ePsf] x'g'kg]{ .

129
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task)g+= % M Router Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Router
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Configuation
;+sng ug]{ . Internet, PC, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
3= Router Power ON ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?, PPPoE  sfo{
4= Router sf] Lan Port df Cable sf] Pp6f user Name, PPPoE  k|sf/
End / Cable sf] csf]{ End PC sf] Password
Ethernet Port df hf]8\g] .  Router
5= Web Browser df Router sf] Default Configure ubf{
IP cyjf Link /fvL Router Access ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): Wofg lbg'kg]{
6= Router sf] Login Page df User Name Router Configure ug]{ . s'/fx?
Box df user Name / Password Box  Router
df Password /fvL Enter Key lyRg] . Configure ug]{
7= Network Configuration Menu df dfgs (Standard): ljlw
Click ug]{ .  Router Setup eO{
8= WAN/Internet Sub Menu df Click Internet rn]sf] .
ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf]
9= WAN Connection Type df Russian .
PPPoE 5fgL ISP n] lbPsf] User Name /
Password /fvL Save Button df Click
ug]{ .
10= wireless Menu sf] Wireless/Password
Setting df Click ug]{ .
11= SSID df wifi sf] gfd / Security df
wifi sf] Password Set u/L Save
Button df Click ug]{ .
12= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Router, Network Cable, Internet, PPPoE user Name, PPPoE Password

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 PPPoE user Name Password /fVbf ISP n] provide u/]sf] User Name / Password g} /fVg] .

130
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M Host Name Change ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Host Name
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with  kl/ro
3= Computer sf] Run df uO{ Box df Internet, PC, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  k|sf/
sysdm.cpl Type u/L Enter Press
ug]{ .
 Host Name
4= Computer Name Tab sf] Change Change ubf{
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
Button df Click u/L Computer Wofg lbg'kg]{
Host Name Change ug]{ .
Name Box df Computer Host s'/fx?
Name Set ug]{ .  Host Name
5= b'O{k6s ok Button Click u/L Apply Change ug]{ ljlw
Button df Click u/L Restart Now dfgs (Standard):
df Click ug]{ .  Command Prompt df
Host Name Command
6= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
rnfpFbf Set u/]sf] Host
Name b]vfPsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
cfv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Host Name c? Computer ;Fu match gx'g] /fVg] .

131
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M @=#) 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M IP Address Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): IP Address
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3= Computer sf] Run df uO{ Box df Internet, PC, cfjZos cf} h f/,  kl/ro
pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  sfo{
ncpa.cpl Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ .
 k|sf/
4= Ethernet df Right Click u/L
Properties df Click ug]{ .  IP Address
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
5= TCP/IPV4 Select u/L Properties Configure ubf}
IP AddressConfigure ug]{ .
df Click ug]{ . Wofg lbg' kg]{
6= use the following IP Address df s'/fx?
Check Mark nufO{ IP, Subnet, dfgs (Standard):  IP Address
Default Gateway, DNS Set ug]{ .  Command Prompt df IP Configure ug]{
Config Command ljlw
7= OK Button df Click u/L Close
Button df Click ug]{ .
rnfpFbf Set u/]sf] IP
Details b]vfPsf] .
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .+

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet, Switch, Cable

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 IP Address c? Computer ;Fu Match gx'g] /fVg] .

132
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M Internet Connection Share ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Internet Connection
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Sharing
3= Computer sf] Run df uO{ Box df Internet, PC, cfjZos  kl/ro
cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  sfo{
ncpa.cpl Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ .
 k|sf/
4= b'O{ j6f Network Connection Select  Internet
u/L Right Click u/L Bridge lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): Connection
Connection df Click ug]{ . Internet Connection Share Share ubf{ Wofg
5= gofF ag]sf] Network Icon df Right ug]{ . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Click u/L Properties df Click ug]{ .  Internet
Connection
6= TCP/IPV4 Select u/L Properties df
dfgs (Standard): Share ug]{ ljlw
Click ug]{ .
 Connected Devices Aff6
7= Use the following IP Address df
Internet Service
Check Mark nufO{ IP, Subnet, Default Reachable ePsf] .
Gateway, DNS Set ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
8= OK Button df Click u/L Close Button /fv]sf] .
df Click ug]{ .
9= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet, Switch, Cable

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 IP Address c? Computer ;Fu Match gx'g] /fVg] .

133
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M @=#) 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M Workgroup Change ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Workgroup
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet, Change
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df PC, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  kl/ro
;fdu|Lx?  sfo{
sysdm.cpl Type u/L Enter Press
 dxTj
ug]{ .  Workgroup
4= Computer Name tab sf] Change Change ubf{
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
Button df Click u/L Workgroup Workgroup Change ug]{ . Wog lbg'kg]{
box df Computer Workgroup Set s'/fx?
ug]{ .  Workgroup
5= b'O{k6s OK Button Click u/L dfgs (Standard): Change ug]{ ljlw
Apply Button df Click u/L Restart  Command Prompt df Net
Config Workstation
Now df Click ug]{ .
Command rnfpFbf Set
6= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . u/]sf] Workgroup b]vfPsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf]
.

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet, Switch, Cable

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Same Network sf] ;a} Device Pp6} Workgroup df /fVg] .

134
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !) M Normal and NT Backup ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Normal and NT
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Backup
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ Box df Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
PC, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
Control Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ .
pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
4= System and Security df Click ug]{ .
 Normal and NT
5= Backup and Restore (Windows 7) Backup ubf{
df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): Wofg lbg'kg]{
6= Set Up Backup df Click u/L Backup Normal and NT Backup s'/fx?
/fVg] Destination Set u/L Next ug]{ .  Normal and NT
Button df Click ug]{ . Backup ug]{ ljlw
7= Let me choose df Check Mark nufO{
Next Button df Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard):
 Files/folders sf]
8= Backup lng' kg]{ Files/folders Select
Backup Create ePsf] .
u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
9= Backup schedule ug]{ eP Change /fv]sf] .
schedule df Click u/L schedule Set
u/L Save Button df Click ug]{ .
10= Backup Now Button df Click ug]{ .
11= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Backup /fVg] Destination Choose ubf{ kof{Kt Space ePsf] Choose ug]{ .

135
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !) 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ( 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !! M Backup Data Restore ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Backup Data
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Restore
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
control Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f  sfo{
4= System and Security df Click ug]{ . / ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
5= Backup and Restore (Windows 7)
df Click ug]{ .  Backup Data
6= Restore my Files df Click u/L Files lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): Restore ubf{ Wofg
sf] nfuL browse for Files df Click Backup Data Restore ug]{ . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
 Backup Data
ug]{ / folders sf] nfuL browse for
Restore ug]{ ljlw
folders df Click ug]{ .
7= Restore ug{' kg]{ folder Select u/L dfgs (Standard):
Add folder df Click u/L Next  Restore u/]sf] Data klxn]
Backup u/]sf] Data
Button df Click ug]{ .
ePsf] .
8= In the original location df Check
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
Mark nufO{ Restore Button df Click /fv]sf] .
ug]{ .
9= Finish Button df Click u/L v'n]sf]
Window aGb ug]{ .
10= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Operating System Install ubf{ Primary Partition df Install ug]{ .

136
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !@ M Email (SMTP, POP3, IMAP) Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Email (SMTP,
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with POP3, IMAP)
3= all programme df uO{ Microsoft Internet, PC, cfjZos Configuration
cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  kl/ro
office outlook df Click ug]{ .
 sfo{
4= v'n]sf] window df Next Button df  dxTj
Click ug]{ .  Email (SMTP,
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
5= v'n]sf] window df yes df Check Email (SMTP, POP3, POP3, IMAP)
Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click IMAP) Configure ug]{ . Configure ubf{
ug]{ . Wofg lbg'kg]{
6= v'n]sf] window df your Name box s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):  Email (SMTP,
df gfd, E-mail Address box df POP3, IMAP)
email address, Password / Retype  Outlook af6 email
Send / receive ePsf] . Configure ug]{
Password box df Password /fvL ljlw
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Next Button df Click ug]{ .
/fv]sf] .
7= v'n]sf] window df Finish Button df +
Click ug]{ .
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 email ID / Password /fVbf ;lDemg] vfnsf] /fVg] .

137
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !# M User Accounts and Groups Create ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): User Accounts and
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Groups
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
lusrmgr.msc Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f  sfo{
4= Users Menu nfO{ Click u/L expand ug]{ . / ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
5= Default users eGbf d'gL vfnL 7fFpdf  User Accounts
Right Click u/L New user df Click and Groups
ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): Create ubf{ Wofg
6= user Name box df user Name, User Accounts and lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Password / confirm Password box df Groups Create ug]{ .  User Accounts
and Groups
Password /fvL Create Button df Click
Create ug]{ ljlw
u/L Close Button df Click ug]{ .
7= Ggroup Menu nfO{ Click u/L Expand
dfgs (Standard):
ug]{ .  Computer Login ubf{
8= Default groups eGbf d'gL vfnL 7fFpdf
Create u/]sf] user
Right Click u/L New group df Click
b]lvPsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
ug]{ .
/fv]sf] .
9= Group Name box df group Name /fvL
add Button df Click u/L object Name
box df group df add ug{' kg]{ user Name
Type u/L Check Names Button df
Click ug]{ .
10= OK Button df Click u/L Create Button
df Click u/L Close Button df Click
ug]{ .
11= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Password /fVbf strong / cfkm'n] ;DemLg] /fVg] .

138
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !$ M Folder df User / Group nfO{ Permission Set ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Permission Setting
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with  kl/ro
3= Permission Set ug{' kg]{ folder df right
Internet and Networking,  sfo{
PC, cfjZos cf}hf/,  dxTj
Click u/L Properties df Click u/L
pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  Folder df User
sharing tab df Click ug]{ .
/ Group nfO{
4= Advance sharing df Click u/L share
Permission Set
this folder box df Check Mark lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
5= nufpg] . Folder df User / Group s'/fx?
6= Permission Button df Click ug]{ . nfO{ Permission Set ug]{ .  folder df User /
7= Everyone nfO{ Select u/L remove Group nfO{
Button df Click u/L km]/L add Button Permission Set
dfgs (Standard): ug]{ ljlw
df Click ug]{ .
 Local user af6 Login
8= Object Name box df permission Set
u/L folder Access ubf{
ug{' kg]{ user cyjf group Name Type permission nfu]sf] .
u/L Check Names Button df Click u/L  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
ok Button df Click ug]{ . cfv]sf] .
9= Add u/]sf] user cyjf group nfO{
Select u/L Set ug{' kg]{ permission box
df Check Mark nufO{ Apply Button df
Click u/L ok Button df Click ug]{ .
10= km]/L Apply Buttondf Click u/L ok
Button df Click ug]{ .
11= Security tab df Click u/L Advanced
Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Disable inheritance Button df Click
u/L convert inherited permissions
into explicit permission on this object
df Click ug]{ .
13= Users / SYSTEM Select u/L remove
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Apply Button df Click u/L ok Button
df Click ug]{ .

139
15= Edit Button df Click u/L add Button
df Click ug]{ .
16= Object Name box df user/group
Name /fvL Check Names Button df
Click u/L ok Button df Click ug]{ .
17= Add u/]sf] user cyjf group Select u/L
permission ldnfO{ Apply Button df
Click u/L OK Button df Click ug]{ .
18= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Permission Set ubf{ permission nufpg' kg]{ user / group dfq add ug]{ .

140
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !% M User and Group Policy Set ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): User and Group
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Policy Setting
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
gpedit.msc Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f  sfo{
4= User Configuration df Click u/L / ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
expand ug]{ .  User and
5= Administrative Templates df Click Group Policy
u/L expand ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): Set ubf{ Wofg
6= System df Click u/L expand ug]{ . User and Group Policy Set lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= Removable Storage Access df Click ug]{ .  User and
ug]{ . Group Policy
8= Removable Disks: Deny write access Set ug]{ ljlw
df double Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard):
9= Enabled df Check Mark nufO{ Apply  Pen Drive af6
Button cgL OK Button df Click ug]{ . Computer df Data
10= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . Copy ug{ ldNg] t/
Computer af6 Pen
Drive df Data Copy ug{
gldNg] ePsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Policy Set ubf{ user Configuration df nufpg] policy xf]sL Computer Configuration df lg:rLt
u/]/ dfq Set ug]{ .

141
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !^ M Resources Share ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Resources Sharing
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with  kl/ro
3= Printer hf]8L cfjZos Driver Install u/L Internet and Networking,  sfo{
Connected Computer af6 print test ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f  dxTj
4= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df control / ;fdu|Lx?
Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ .  Resources
5= Hardware and sound df Click u/L Share ubf{ Wofg
Devices and Printers df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
6= Install u/]sf] printer df Right Click u/L Resources Share ug]{ .  Resources
Printer Properties df Click ug]{ . Share ug]{ ljlw
7= Security tab df Click u/L cgfjZos users
Select u/L remove Button df Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard):
8= Add Button df Click u/L Object Name  Network df ePsf]
box df user/group Name /fvL Check Computer af6 print
Names Button df Click u/L ok Button df
ubf{ share u/]sf] printer
Click ug]{ . af6 print ePsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
9= Add u/]sf] user cyjf group Select u/L
/fv]sf] .
permission ldnfO{ Apply Button df Click
u/L ok Button df Click ug]{ .
10= Sharing tab df Click u/L share this
printer df Check Mark nufO{ share
Name box df share Name /fVg] .
11= Render print jobs on client Computers
df Check Mark nufO{ Apply Button cgL
ok Button df Click ug]{ .
12= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Resource share ubf{ rflxg] user/group nfO{ dfq Access permission lbg] .

142
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !) 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M * 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !& M Firewall Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Firewall
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet Configuration
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df and Networking, PC, cfjZos  kl/ro
firewall.cpl Type u/L Enter Press cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  sfo{
ug]{ .  dxTj
4= Advanced Setting df Click ug]{ .
5= Inbound Rules df Right Click u/L lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  Firewall
New Rule df Click ug]{ Firewall Configure ug]{ . Configure ubf{
6= Custom df Check Mark nufO{ Next
Wofg lbg'kg]{
Button df Click ug]{ .
s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):  Firewall
7= All programs df Check Mark nufO{
 Firewall df ICMPv4 Configure ug]{
Next Button df Click ug]{ . ljlw
8= Protocol Type df drop down box
service allow eO{ same
Network df Connected
af6 ICMPv4 Select u/L Next
PC x?af6 Ping ePsf] .
Button df Click ug]{ .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
9= Next Button df ltg k6s Click
/fv]sf] .
ug]{ .
10= Name box df rule sf] gfd /fvL
Finish Button df Click ug]{ .
11= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Allow ug{' kg]{ service sf] Port dfq} allow ug]{ .

143
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !* M Disk Quota Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Disk Quota
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3= Desktop df b]vLPsf] Computer icon nfO{ Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
double Click ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f  sfo{
4= Quota nufpg' kg]{ Disk df Right Click / ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
u/L Properties df Click ug]{ .
5= Quota tab df Click u/L show quota  Disk Quota
Settings df Click ug]{ . Configure
6= Enable quota management df Check lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): ubf{ Wofg
Mark nufpg] . Disk Quota Configure lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= Deny Disk Space to users exceeding ug]{ .  Disk Quota
quota limit df Check Mark nufpg] . Configure
8= Do not limit Disk usage df Check Mark ug]{ ljlw
nufpg] . dfgs (Standard):
9= Quota entries df Click u/L quota tab df  Quota Set u/]sf] Disk
Click u/L New quota entry df Click ug]{ . Space eGbf a8L Disk
10= Object Name box df user Name /fvL Space user n] use ug{
Check Names Button df Click u/L ok gkfPsf] .
Button df Click ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
11= Limit Disk space df Check Mark nufO{ /fv]sf] .
Disk Space limit / warning level Set ug]{
.
12= Ok Button df Click u/L v'n]sf] Window
aGb ug]{ .
13= Apply Button df Click u/L b'O{ k6s ok
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Ok Button df Click ug]{ .
sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
15=
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 User nfO{ quota nufpFbf user nfO{ cfjZos Disk Space confirm u/]/ nufpg] .

144
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !( M Network Drive Mapping ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Network Drive
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Mapping
3= Desktop df b]vLPsf] Computer icon nfO{ Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
Double Click ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
4= s'g} Drive df uO{ Right Click u/L new pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
df uO{ folder df Click ug]{ .
5= agfPsf] folder df right Click u/L  Network Drive
Properties df Click u/L sharing tab df lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): MapPing ubf{ WOfg
Click ug]{ . Network Drive Mapping lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
6= Advance sharing df Click u/L share this ug]{ .  Network Drive
folder box df Check Mark nufpg] . MapPing ug]{ ljlw
7= Permission Button df Click ug]{ .
8= Everyone nfO{ Select u/L remove Button
dfgs (Standard):
 Map u/]sf] Drive letter
df Click u/L km]/L add Button df Click Click ubf{ csf]{
ug]{ . machine df share u/]sf]
9= Object Name box df permission Set ug{'
folder Access ePsf] .
kg]{ user Name Type u/L Check Names  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Button df Click u/L ok Button df Click /fv]sf] .
ug]{ .
10= Add u/]sf] user nfO{ Select u/L Set ug{'
kg]{ permission box df Check Mark nufO{
Apply Button df Click u/L ok Button df
Click ug]{ .
11= km]/L Apply Button df Click u/L ok
Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Security tab df Click u/L Advanced
Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Disable inheritance Button df Click u/L
convert inherited permissions into
explicit permission on this object df
Click ug]{ .
14= Users / SYSTEM Select u/L remove
Button df Click ug]{ .
15= Apply Button df Click u/L ok Button df
Click ug]{ .

145
16= Edit Button df Click u/L add Button df
Click ug]{ .
17= Object Name box df user Name /fvL
Check Names Button df Click u/L ok
Button df Click ug]{ .
18= Add u/]sf] user Select u/L permission
ldnfO{ Apply Button df Click u/L OK
Button df Click ug]{ .
19= Network Drive maing ug{'kg]{ macine df
uO{ Run df \folder share u/]sf] machine
sf] IP /fVg] .
20= Folder share u/]sf] user Name /
Password /fvL Enter Key lyRg] .
21= Access ePsf] folder df Right Click u/L
map Network Drive df Click u/L s'g}
Drive letter 5fgL reconnect at sign-in df
Check Mark nufO{ Finish Button df
Click ug]{ .
22= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Folder share ubf{ Drive map ug{' kg]{ user dfq add ug]{ .

146
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @) M Network Drive Offline State Share ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Network Drive
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Offline State
3= Desktop df b]vLPsf] Computer icon nfO{ Internet and Networking, Sharing
double Click ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f  kl/ro
4= s'g} Drive df uO{ Right Click u/L new / ;fdu|Lx?  sfo{
df uO{ folder df Click ug]{ .  dxTj
5= agfPsf] folder df right Click u/L
Properties df Click u/L sharing tab df lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  Network
Click ug]{ . Network Drive Offline Drive Offline
State Share ug]{ . State Share
6= Advance sharing df Click u/L share this
ubf} Wofg
folder box df Check Mark nufpg] .
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= Permission Button df Click ug]{ .
dfgs (Standard):  Network
8= Everyone nfO{ Select u/L remove Button
 Folder share u/]sf] Drive Offline
df Click u/L km]/L add Button df Click State Share
machine off ePsf]
ug]{ . ug]{ ljlw
a]nfdf map u/]sf] Drive
9= Object Name box df permission Set ug{'
df Save u/]sf] Data
kg]{ user Name Type u/L Check Names machine on ePkl5
Button df Click u/L OK Button df share u/]sf] folder df
Click ug]{ . cfkm} cfPsf] .
10= Add u/]sf] user nfO{ Select u/L Set ug{'  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
kg]{ permission box df Check Mark nufO{ /fv]sf] .
Apply Button df Click u/L ok Button df
Click ug]{ .
11= Caching Button df Click u/L All Files
and programs that users open from the
shared folder are automatically
available offline / optimize for
performance df Check Mark nufO{ ok
Button df Click ug]{ .
12= km]/L Apply Button df Click u/L ok
Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Click u/L Advanced Button df Click ug]{
14= Disable inheritance Button df Click u/L
convert inherited permissions into

147
explicit permission on this object df
Click ug]{ .
15= Users / SYSTEM Select u/L remove
Button df Click ug]{ .
16= Apply Button df Click u/L ok Button df
Click ug]{ .
17= Edit Button df Click u/L add Button df
Click ug]{ .
18= Object Name box df user Name /fvL
Check Names Button df Click u/L OK
Button df Click ug]{ .
19= Add u/]sf] user Select u/L permission
ldnfO{ Apply Button df Click u/L ok
Button df Click ug]{ .
20= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df control
Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ .
21= View by df small Icon 5fgL sync Enter
Menu df Click ug]{ .
22= Manage offline Files df Click u/L
offline Files is currently enabled agfO{
OK Button df Click ug]{ .
23= ;a} Open window x? Close ug]{ .
24= Network Drive maping ug{'kg]{ macine df
uO{ run df \\folder share u/]sf] machine
sf] IP /fVg] .
25= Folder share u/]sf] user Name /
Password /fvL Enter Key lyRg] .
26= Access ePsf] folder df Right Click u/L
map Network Drive df Click u/L s'g}
Drive letter 5fgL reconnect at sign-in df
Check Mark nufO{ Finish Button df
Click ug]{ .
27= Desktop df b]vLPsf] Computer icon nfO{
double Click ug]{ .
28= Map u/]sf] Drive df Right Click u/L
always available offline df Click ug]{ .
29= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Folder share ubf{ Drive map ug{' kg]{ user dfq add ug]{ .

148
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @! M Remote Desktop Setup ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps) Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Remote Desktop
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Setup
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
sysdm.cpl Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ . PC, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
4= Remote tab df Click ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
5= Allow remote assistance Connection to
this Computer, Allow remote  Remote Desktop
connections to this Computer, Allow Setup ubf{ Wofg
connections only from Computers lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task): lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
running remote Desktop with Network Remote Desktop Setup  Remote Desktop
level authentication (recommended) df ug]{ . Setup ug]{ ljlw
Check Mark nufpg] .
6= Select users Button df Click u/L add
Button df Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard):
7= Object Name box df remote  Local machine sf]
Connection allow ug{' kg]{ user Name Desktop remote
/fvL Check Names Button df Click u/L machine af6 Access
OK Button df Click ug]{ . eO{ control ePsf] .
8= OK Button df Click u/L Apply Button  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
df Click ug]{ . /fv]sf] .
9= OK Button df Click ug]{ .
10= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Remote Desktop allow ug{' kg]{ user dfq add ug]{ .

149
df]8\o"n * M Windows Server Operating System Installation

;do M !% 306f -;}_ ± &% 306f -Aof_ Ö () 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Windows server Operating System Installation ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg
/ ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Windows Server Operating System Install ug{ .
2= Host Name Set ug{ .
3= Network Configure ug{ .
4= Hypervisor (virtualization) Configure ug{ .
5= Active Directory Service Configure ug{ .
6= Organizational Unit, Group, User's Account Create ug{ .
7= Domain Policy, User Policy, Group Policy Set ug{ .
8= Domain Groups and Users nfO{ Disk Quota Set ug{ .
9= DHCP Server Configure ug{ .
10= File Server Configure ug{ .
11= Print Server Configure ug{ .
12= DNS Server Configure ug{ .
13= IIS/Web Server Configure ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= Windows Server Operating System Install ug{] .
2= Host Name Set ug]{ .
3= Network Configure ug{] .
4= Hypervisor (virtualization) Configure ug{] .
5= Active Directory Service Configure ug]{ .
6= Organizational Unit, Group, User's Account Create ug]{ .
7= Domain Policy, User Policy, Group Policy Set ug]{ .
8= Domain Groups and Users nfO{ Disk Quota Set ug]{ .
9= DHCP Server Configure ug{] .
10= File Server Configure ug]{ .
11= Print Server Configure ug{] .
12= DNS Server Configure ug]{ .
13= IIS/Web Server Configure ug]{ .

150
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Windows Server Operationg System Installation)

151
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !) 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M * 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Windows Server Operating System Install ug]{ .
sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Windows Server
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? ;+sng Server/PC, Bootable Operating System
ug]{ . Media Install
3= Bootable ld8Lof (CD/DVD/USB)  kl/ro
sDKo"6/df /fVg] .  sfo{
4= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  k|sf/
5= BIOS df uP/ Bootable ld8Lof 5fGg] . Windows Server  Windows Server
6= Screen df b]lvPsf] Language, Keyboard Operating System Operating
Language Set ug]{ options Default /fvL Install ug]{ . System
Next Button df Click ug]{ . Install ug]{ ljlw
7= Install Now Button df Click ug]{ .  Windows Server
8= Windows Server 2016 Standard dfgs (Standard): Operating
Evaluation (Desktop Experience..x64).  Operating System System
Select u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ . Install eO{ Desktop df Install ubf{ Wofg
9= I Accept the license terms df Check Mark Icon x? b]lvPsf] . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
10= Custom: Install Windows only /fv]sf] .
(Advanced) df Click ug]{ . +
11= Partition ug{' kg]{ Disk Drive Select u/L
New df Click u/L MB df Partition Size
define u/L Apply Button df Click u/L OK
Button df Click ug]{ .
12= c? Partiion ug'{ k/]df !! number
bf]xf]/fpg] .
13= klxnf] primary Partition Select u/L Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= ;a} kfFr steps completed gx'Gh]n s'g]{ .
15= Administrator Password /fvL Finish
Button df Click ug]{ .
16= Screen unlock ug{ Ctrl+Alt+Delete Key
lyRg] .
17= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
Server/PC, Bootable Media
;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):
 Operating System Install ubf{ primary Partition df Install ug]{ .

152
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Host Name Set ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Host Name Setting
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Server/PC  kl/ro
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df  sfo{
sysdm.cpl Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ .  dxTj
4= Computer Name tab sf] Change lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
Host Name Set ug]{ .  Host Name
Button df Click u/L Computer Set ubf{ Wofg
Name box df Computer host Name lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Set ug]{ . dfgs (Standard):  Host Name
5= b'O{k6s OK Button Click u/L Apply  Command Prompt df Set ug]{ ljlw
Button df Click u/L Restart now df Host Name Command
Click ug]{ . rnfpFbf Set u/]sf] Host
6= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . Name b]vfPsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Host Name c? Computer ;Fu match gx'g] /fVg] .

153
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !) 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M * 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Network Configure ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf Condition): Network
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf Configuration
3= Computer sf] run df uO{ box df ePsf] Lab, PC  kl/ro
ncpa.cpl Type u/L Enter Press ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Ethernet df Right Click u/L  dxTj
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
Properties df Click ug]{ .
5= TCP/IPV4 Select u/L Properties df
Network Configure ug]{ .  Network
Configure ubf{
Click ug]{ .
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
6= Use the following IP address df dfgs (Standard):  Network
Check Mark nufO{ IP, Subnet,  Command Prompt df Configure ug]{
Default Gateway, DNS Set ug]{ . IP config Command ljlw
7= OK Button df Click u/L Close rnfpFbf Set u/]sf] IP
Button df Click ug]{ . details b]vfPsf] .
8= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 IP details c? Computer ;Fu match gx'g] /fVg] .

154
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M & 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Hypervisor (Virtualization) Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Hypervisor
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf (virtualization)
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC Configuration
Server manager df Click ug]{ .  kl/ro
4= Add roles and features df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
Before you begin Select u/L Next Button lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
5=
 dxTj
df Click ug]{ . Hypervisor
6= Installation Typesf] Role-based or (virtualization)
feature-based Installation df Check  Hypervisor
Configure ug]{ . (virtualization)
Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ .
7= Server Selection sf] Select a Server from
Configure ubf{
the Server pool df Check Mark nufO{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):  Hypervisor
Configure u/L/x]sf] Server sf] IP Select  Virtual Machine
u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ . (virtualization)
ag]sf] . Configure ug]{
8= Server Roles sf] Hyper-v df Check Mark
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v ljlw
nufpFbf cfPsf] New window df Include /fv]sf] .
Management tools (if applicable) df
Check Mark nufO{ Add Features df Click
u/L b'O{ k6s Next Button df Click ug]{ .
9= Virtual switch sf] virtual switch Create
ug{ available Ethernet df Check Mark
nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ .
10= Migration sf] Next Button df Click ug]{ .
11= Default stores sf] ;a} value Default 5f]8L
Next Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Confirmation sf] Install df Click ug]{ .
13= Installation complete ePkl5 Close
Button df Click u/L Machine Restart ug]{
14= gofF cfFkm} ag]sf] vEthernet virtual switch
df IP Configure ug]{ .
15= Server manager df uP/ tools df Click
u/L Hyper-V Manager df Click ug]{ .
16= vf]lnPsf] Window df Host Name Select
u/L Virtual Switch Manager df Click ug]{

155
17= Virtual Click u/L External Network df
Check Mark nufO{ Apply Button df
Click ug]{ .
18= ok Button df Click ug]{ .
19= Server manager df uP/ tools df Click
u/L Hyper-V Manager df Click ug]{ .
20= vf]lnPsf] Window df Host Name Select
u/L Right Click u/L cursor nfO{ New df
nuL Virtual Machine df Click ug]{ .
21= Before you begin sf] Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
22= Specify Name and location sf] Name
box df virtual machine sf] gfd /fvL Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
23= Specify generation sf] Generation1 df
Check Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click
ug]{ .
24= Assign Memory sf] startup Memory box
df RAM sf] Size define u/L Next Button
df Click ug]{ .
25= Configure Networking sf] drop down
Menu af6 created virtual Network
switch 5fgL Next Button df Click ug]{ .
26= Connect Virtual Hard Disk sf] Size box
df Hard Disk Size define u/L Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
27= Installation option sf] Install an
Operating System from a Bootable
CD/DVD-ROM df Check Mark nufO{
Bootable .iso Image 5fgL Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
28= Summary sf] Finish Button df Click ug]{ .
29= Newly created machine df Right Click
u/L Connect Click u/L Power ON Button
df Click ug]{ .
30= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 Virtual machine agfpFbf resources x? Physical resource exceed gx'g] u/L assign ug]{ .

156
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M Active Directory Service Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Active Directory
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf Service
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC Configuration
Server manager df Click ug]{ .  kl/ro
4= Add roles and features df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
5= Before you begin Select u/L Next lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  dxTj
Button df Click ug]{ . Active Directory Service
6= Installation Type sf] Role-based or Configure ug]{ .  Active Directory
feature-based Installation df Check Service
Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ . Configure ubf{
7= Server Selection sf] Select a Server dfgs (Standard): Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
from the Server pool df Check Mark  Server Workgroup af6  Active Directory
nufO{ Configure u/L/x]sf] Server sf] IP x6]/ Domain Controller Service
Select u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ . df Change ePsf] . Configure ug]{ ljlw
8= Server Roles sf] Active Directory
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Domain Services df Check Mark /fv]sf] .
nufO{, Add Features df Click u/L Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
9= Features sf] Net Framework 4.6
Features expand u/L ASP.NET 4.6 df
Check Mark nufO{ Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
10= AD DS sf] Next Button df Click ug]{ .
11= Confirmation sf] Restart the
destination Server automatically if
require df Check Mark nufO{ vf]nLPsf]
Box sf] yes Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Install Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Installation complete ePkl5 Close
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Notification df Click u/L Promote
this Server to a domain controller df
Click ug]{ .
15= Deployment Configuration sf] Add a
New forest df Check Mark nufO{

157
Root domain Name Box df domain
Name /fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .
16= Domain Controller Options sf]
Password / Confirm Password box
df Pp6} Password /fvL Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
17= DNS Options sf] Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
18= Additional Options sf] Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
19= Paths sf] Next Button df Click ug]{ .
20= Review sf] Next Button df Click ug]{ .
21= Prerequisites check sf] ;a}
prerequisites checks passed ePkl5
Install Button df Click ug]{ .
22= Domain controller successful Install
ePkl5 automatically Restart ePsf]
Windows Login ug]{ .
23= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Domain Name /fVbf organization sf] gfd ;Fu match x'g] /fVg] .

158
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M Organizational Unit, Group, User's Account Create ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Organizational
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf Unit, Group,
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC User's Account
Server manager df Click ug]{ . Creation
4= Tools Menu df Click u/L Active  kl/ro
Directory Users and Computers df lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  sfo{
Click ug]{ . Organizational Unit,  dxTj
5= Created domain Name df Right Click Group, User's Account
u/L Mouse pointer nfO{ New df Point Create ug]{ .  Organizationa
u/L, Organizational Unit df Click ug]{ . l Unit, Group,
6= Name box df OU sf] gfd /fvL, Protect User's
container from accidental deletion df Account
dfgs (Standard):
Create ubf{
Check Mark nufO{ OK Button df Click  Domain df Join ePsf]
ug]{ . Client Machine af6
Wofg lbg'kg]{
Create u/]sf] User
s'/fx?
7= Created OU df Right Click u/L Mouse
 Organizationa
pointer nfO{ New df Point u/L Group df Login ePsf] .
l Unit, Group,
Click ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
User's
8= Group Name box df group sf] gfd /fv]sf] . Account
/fvL, Global and Security df Check + Create ug]{ ljlw
Mark nufO{ OK Button df Click ug]{ .
9= Created OU df Right Click u/L Mouse
pointer nfO{ New df Point u/L Name df
Click ug]{ .
10= First Name, Last Name, Full Name,
User logon Name box df First Name,
Last Name, Full Name, User logon
Name /fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .
11= Password / confirm Password boxes
df Password /fvL User cannot Change
Password / Password never expires df
Check Mark nufO{ Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
12= Finish Button df Click ug]{ .
13= User add ug{' kg]{ group df Right Click
u/L Properties df Click ug]{ .

159
14= Members Tab Select u/L add Button df
Click ug]{ .
15= Object Names box df user Name Type
u/L Check Names Button df Click ug]{,
OK df Click ug],{ apply df Click ug],{
OK df Click ug]{ .
16= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 User nfO{ group df add ubf{ relative group df dfq add ug]{ .

160
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M Domain Policy, User Policy, Group Policy Set ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Domain Policy,
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf User Policy, Group
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC Policy Setting
Server manager df Click ug]{ .  kl/ro
4= Tools Menu df Click u/L Group Policy  sfo{
Management df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  dxTj
5= Created domain Name nfO{ expand u/L Domain Policy, User
Group Policy Object df Right Click ug]{ Policy, Group Policy Set  Domain Policy,
6= New df Click u/L Name box df policy ug{] . User Policy,
Name /fvL ok Button df Click ug]{ . Group Policy
7= Created policy df Right Click u/L edit Set ubf{Wofg
Button df Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard): lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
8= Computer Configuration expand u/L  Domain df join ePsf]  Domain Policy,
Windows Settings expand ug]{ . client machine af6 User Policy,
9= Security Settings expand u/L account Create u/]sf] user Group Policy
Policies expand ug]{ . Login ubf{ group Set ug{] ljlw
10= Password Policies df double Click ug]{ . policy Apply ePsf] .
11= Password age edit u/L Password age  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
policy Set ug]{ . /fv]sf] .
12= Policy agfPkl5 policy Set ug{'kg]{ OU df
Right Click u/L Link an Existing GPO +
df Click ug]{ .
13= agfPsf] policy Select u/L OK Button df
Click ug]{ .
14= Command Prompt admin af6 Login u/L
gpupdate/force Command rnfpg] .
15= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Policy Set ubf{ group / OU lglZrt u/]/ dfq Set ug]{ .

161
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !) 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M * 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M Domain Groups and Users nfO{ Disk Quota Set ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Domain Groups
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf and Users
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC nfO{ Disk Quota
Server manager df Click ug]{ . Setting
4= Tools Menu df Click u/L Group Policy  kl/ro
Management df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):  sfo{
5= Created domain Name nfO{ expand u/L Domain Groups and Users  dxTj
Group Policy Object df Right Click nfO{ Disk Quota Set ug]{ .
ug]{  Domain
6= New df Click u/L Name box df policy Groups and
Name /fvL ok Button df Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard): Users nfO{ Disk
7= Created policy df Right Click u/L edit Quota Set ubf{
 +Domain df join ePsf]
Button df Click ug]{ . client machine af6 Wofg lbg'kg]{
8= Computer Configuration expand u/L s'/fx?
Create u/]sf] user
Administrative Templates expand ug]{ . Login ubf{ Disk quota  Domain
9= System expand u/L Disk Quotas df
Apply ePsf] . Groups and
Click ug]{ . Users nfO{ Disk
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
10= Disk quota enable u/L quota policy
/fv]sf] . Quota Set ug]{
define ug]{ . ljlw
11= policy agfPkl5 policy Set ug{'kg]{ OU
df Right Click u/L Link an Existing
GPO df Click ug]{ .
12= agfPsf] policy Select u/L ok Button df
Click ug]{ .
13= Command Prompt admin af6 Login
u/L gpupdate/force Command rnfpg]
14= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Disk quota Set ubf{ group / OU lg:rLt u/]/ dfq Set ug]{ .

162
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M @ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M DHCP Server Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): DHCP Server
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf Configuration
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC  kl/ro
 sfo{
Server manager df Click ug]{ .
 dxTj
4= Add roles and features df Click ug]{ .
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
5= Before you begin Select u/L Next Button  DHCP Server
DHCP Server
df Click ug]{ . Configure ug]{ . Configure ubf{
6= Installation Type sf] Role-based or Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
feature-based Installation df Check Mark  DHCP Server
nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ . Configure ug]{ ljlw
7= Server Selection sf] Select a Server from
dfgs (Standard):
 DHCP Server ;Fu
the Server pool df Check Mark nufO{
Connected client df
Configure u/L/x]sf] Server sf] IP Select obtain IP
u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ . automatically ubf{ IP
8= Server Roles sf] DHCP Server df Check kfPsf] .
Mark nufO{ Add Features df Click u/L  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Next Button df Click ug]{ . /fv]sf] .
9= Features sf] Next Button df Click ug]{ .
+
10= DHCP Server sf] Next Button df Click
ug]{ .
11= Confirmation sf] Restart the destination
Server automatically if require df Check
Mark nufO{ vf]nLPsf] box sf] yes Button
df Click ug]{ .
12= Install Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Installation complete ePkl5 Close
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Notification df Click u/L Complete
DHCP Configuration df Click ug]{ .
15= Description sf] Next Button df Click
ug]{ .
16= Authorization sf] Use the following users
credentials df Check Mark nufpg] .

163
17= User Name box df domainName\ user
Name /fvL Commit Button df Click ug]{ .
18= Summary sf] Close Button df Click
ug]{ .
19= Server manager df uP/ tools df Click
ug]{ .
20= DHCP df Click u/L domain Name
expand ug]{ .
21= IPv4 df Right Click u/L New Scope df
Click ug]{ .
22= Next Button df Click u/L box df
Interactive Name / description /fvL Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
23= Start / End IP address df IP /fvL Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
24= Start / End IP address df excluding IP
Address /fvL add Button df Click u/L
Next Button df Click ug]{ .
25= Lease duration /fvL Next Button df Click
ug]{ .
26= Yes, I want to Configure these options
now df Check Mark nufO{ Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
27= Default Gateway /fvL, add Button df
Click u/L ltg k6s Next df Click ug]{ .
28= Yes, I want to activate this scope now df
Check Mark nufO{ Next df Click ug]{ .
29= Finish Button df Click u/L client af6 test
ug]{ .
30= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Scope Create ubf{ IP Range / Gateway /fVbf Network range ldnfpg] .

164
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !) M File Server Configure ug{] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg
sfo{ r/0fx¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
p2]Zox¿ (Related Technical
(Steps) (Terminal Performance
Knowledge)
Objectives)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): File Server
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking Configuration
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ;'lawf ePsf] Lab, PC  kl/ro
Server manager df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Add roles & features df Click ug]{ .  dxTj
5= Before you begin Select u/L Next lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
Button df Click ug]{ . File Server Configure  File Server
6= Installation Type sf] Role-based or ug{] . Configure ubf{
feature-based Installation df Check Wofg lbg'kg]{
Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ . s'/fx?
7= Server Selection sf] Select a Server dfgs (Standard):  File Server
from the Server pool df Check Mark  FTP clients af6 Configure ug{]
nufO{ Configure u/L/x]sf] Server sf] IP upload u/]sf] Files ljlqw
Select u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ . Server df store
8= Server Roles sf] Web Server (IIS) df ePsf] .
Check Mark nufO{ Add Features df  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Click u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ . /fv]sf] .
9= Features sf] Next Button df Click u/L +
Web Server Roles (IIS) sf] Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
10= Roles services sf] FTP Server, FTP
Service df Check Mark nufO{ Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
11= confirmation sf] Restart the
destination Server automatically if
require df Check Mark nufO{ vf]nLPsf]
box sf] yes Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Install Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Installation complete ePkl5 Close
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Server manager df uP/ tools df Click
u/L Internet Information Service (IIS)
Manager df Click ug]{ .
15= Host Name expand u/L sites df Right
Click u/L add ftp site df Click ug]{ .

165
16= ftp site Name box df ftp site Name
/fVg] .
17= Physical path df ftp client n] Data
store ug]{ Location lbg] .
18= Binding df ftp Server sf] IP Address /
Port number /fVg] .
19= SSL sf] no ssl df Check Mark nufpg] .
20= Authentication sf] basis users df
Check Mark nufpg] .
21= Allow Access to df user, group x?
Select u/L permission Set u/L Finish
Button df Click ug]{ .
22= Firewall df 21 Port allow ug]{ .
23= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 ftp Server df allow Access lbFbf relative groups / user nfO{ dfq lbg] .

166
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M @=#) 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !! M Print Server Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Print Server
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf Configuration
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC  kl/ro
Server manager df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
Add roles and features df Click ug]{ .
4=
 dxTj
5= Before you begin Select u/L Next lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
Button df Click ug]{ . Print Server Congigure
Installation Type sf] Role-based or  Print Server
6= ug{] . Configure ubf{
feature-based Installation df Check
Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ . Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= Server Selection sf] Select a Server dfgs (Standard):  Print Server
from the Server pool df Check Mark Configure ug{]
 Clients af6 Print u/]sf] ljlw
nufO{ Configure u/L/x]sf] Server sf] IP Document Print ePsf]
Select u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ .
8= Server Roles sf] Print and Document  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .
Services df Mark Check nufO{ Add
+
Features df Click u/L Next Button df
Click ug]{ .
9= Features sf] Next Button df Click ug]{ .
10= Print and Document Services sf] Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
11= Role Services sf] Print Server df Check
Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Confirmation sf] Restart the destination
Server automatically if require df
Check Mark nufO{ vf]lnPsf] box sf] yes
Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Install Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Installation complete ePkl5 Close
Button df Click ug]{ .
15= Server manager df uP/ tools df Click
u/L Print management df Click ug]{ .
16= Print Server expand u/L Host name df
Right Click u/L Add Printers df Click
ug]{ .

167
17= Add a New printer using an existing
Port df Check Mark nufO{ Relative Port
Select u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ .
18= Use an existing printer Driver on the
Computer df Check Mark nufO{ Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
19= Printer Name box df Printer share ubf{
b]vfpg] Name /fvL Share this printer df
Check Mark nufO{ b'O{k6s Next Button
df Click u/L Finish Button df Click ug]{ .
20= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Printer Port 5fGbf Printer Connected Port 5fGg] .

168
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !@ M DNS Server Configure ug]{ .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): DNS Server
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf Configuration
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC  kl/ro
Server manager df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Add roles and features df Click ug]{ .  dxTj
5= Before you begin Select u/L Next lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
Button df Click ug]{ . DNS Server Configure  DNS Server
6= Installation Type sf] Role-based or ug]{ . Configure
feature-based Installation df Check ubf{ Wofg
Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= Server Selection sf] Select a Server dfgs (Standard):  DNS Server
from the Server pool df Check Mark  DNS Server df A Configure ug]{
nufO{ Configure u/L/x]sf] Server sf] IP record add u/]sf] . ljlw
Select u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ .  Nslookup ubf{ Host
8= Server Roles sf] DNS df Check Mark Resolve ePsf] .
nufO{ Add Features df Click u/L Next  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Button df Click ug]{ . /fv]sf] .
9= Features sf] Next Button df Click ug]{ .
+
10= DNS Server sf] Next Button df Click
ug]{ .
11= Confirmation sf] Restart the destination
Server automatically if require df
Check Mark nufO{ vf]nLPsf] box sf] yes
Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Install Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Installation complete ePkl5 Close
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Server manager df uP/ tools df Click
u/L DNS df Click ug]{ .
15= Host Name expand u/L Forward
Lookup Zones df Right Click u/L New
Zone df Click ug]{ .
16= Next Button df Click u/L Primary Zone
df Check Mark nufO{ Next Button df
Click ug]{ .

169
17= zone Data replication sf] nfuL s'g}
options df Check Mark nufO{ Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
18= Zone Name box df zone Name (domain
Name) /fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .
19= Do not allow dynamic Updates ……df
Check Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click
u/L Finish Button df Click ug]{
20= Reverse Lookup Zones df Right Click
u/L New Zone df Click ug]{ .
21= Next Button df Click u/L Primary Zone
df Check Mark nufO{ Next Button df
Click ug]{
22= Zone Data replication sf] nfuL s'g}
options df Check Mark nufO{ Next
Button df Click ug]{
23= Zone Name box df Reverse lookup
zone name cyjf Network ID /fvL Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
24= Do not allow dynamic Updates ……df
Check Mark nufO{ Next Button df
Click u/L Finish Button df Click ug]{ .
25= Created Zone df Right Click u/L New
Host (A or AAA)…df Click ug]{ .
26= A record maintain ug{' kg]{ Host name
Name box df / IP Address IP Address
box df Set ug]{ .
27= Create associated pointer (PTR) record
df Check Mark nufO{ Add Host Button
df Click ug]{ .
28= OK Button df Click u/L Done Button df
Click ug]{ .
29= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


A reCord add ubf{ host ;Fu associated IP ePsf] .

170
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !# M IIS/Web Server Configure ug]{ .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): IIS/Web Server
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf Configuration
3= Computer sf] all programmes df uO{ ePsf] Lab, PC  kl/ro
Server manager df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Add roles and features df Click ug]{ .  dxTj
5= Before you begin Select u/L Next lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task):
Button df Click ug]{ . IIS/Web Server  IIS/Web Server
6= Installation Type sf] Role-based or Configure ug]{ . Configure ubf{
feature-based Installation df Check Wofg lbg'kg]{
Mark nufO{ Next Button df Click ug]{ . s'/fx?
7= Server Selection sf] Select a Server dfgs (Standard):  IIS/Web Server
from the Server pool df Check Mark  IIS/Web Server df Configure ug]{
nufO{ Configure u/L/x]sf] Server sf] IP host u/]sf] . ljlw
Select u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ .  Browser af6 Website
8= Server Roles sf] Web Server (IIS) df v'n]sf] .
Check Mark nufO{ Add Feature df Click  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
u/L Next Button df Click ug]{ . /fsf] .
9= Features sf] Next Button df Click ug]{ .
+
10= Web Server Roles (IIS) sf] Next Button
df Click ug]{ .
11= Role Services sf] Common HTTP
Features df Check Mark nufO{ Next
Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Confirmation sf] Restart the destination
Server automatically if require df
Check Mark nufO{ vf]nLPsf] box sf] yes
Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Install Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Installation complete ePkl5 Close
Button df Click ug]{ .
15= Folder agfO{ .html extension sf] web
Page Save ug]{ .
16= Server manager df uP/ tools df Click
u/L Internet Information Services (IIS)
Manager df Click ug]{ .
17= Host Name expand u/L sites df Right
Click u/L add Web site df Click ug]{ .

171
18= Web site Name box df web site Name
/fVg] .
19= physical path df web site store u/]sf]
Location lbg] .
20= Binding df http Select u/L Server sf] IP
Address / Port number /fVg] .
21= Host Name box df Host Name /fvL OK
Button df Click ug]{ .
22= Default Document df agfPsf] web Page
add ug]{ .
23= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Binding ubf{ Default document df web Page sf] gfd /fVbf extension .html /fVg] .

172
df]8\o"n ( M Routing and Switching

;do M $) 306f -;}_ ± !&@ 306f -k|_ Ö @!@ 306f


kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Routing and Switching ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg / ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf
5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Packet tracer cyjf GNS emulator Software Install ug{ .
2= Putty cyjf Hyper Terminal k|of]u u/L Router, switch Access ug{ .
3= Cisco basic commands k|of]u ug{ .
4= Router/s cyjf Switch df IP Configure ug{ .
5= Router df DHCP configure ug{ .
6= Remote Access Environment (SSH, Telnet) Configure ug{ .
7= Static Routing Configure ug{ .
8= Dynamic Routing Protocol Configure ug{ .
9= Basci BGP Routing Protocol Configure ug{ .
10= Remote VPN, Site to Site VPN Configure ug{ .
11= Access List Control (ACL) Configure ug{ .
12= NAT Configure ug{ .
13= IPv6 Configure ug{ .
14= VLAN, VTP and Inter-Vlan Configure ug{ .
15= Switch Port-Security Configure ug{ .
16= Ether-Channel Configure ug{ .
17= STP and RSTP Configure ug{ .
18= HSRP and VRRP Configure ug{ .
19= Router, Switch Password Recovery ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= Packet tracer cyjf GNS emulator Software Install ug]]{ .
2= Putty cyjf Hyper Terminal k|of]u u/L Router, switch Access ug]]{ .
3= Cisco basic commands k|of]u ug]{ .
4= Router/s cyjf Switch df IP Configure ug]{ .
5= Router df DHCP configure ug{] .
6= Remote Access Environment (SSH, Telnet) Configure ug]{ .
7= Static Routing Configure ug]{] .
8= Dynamic Routing Protocol Configure ug]{] .
9= Basci BGP Routing Protocol Configure ug]{ .
10= Remote VPN, Site to Site VPN Configure ug]{ .
11= Access List Control (ACL) Configure ug]{ .
12= NAT Configure ug]{ .

173
13= IPv6 Configure ug]{ .
14= VLAN, VTP and Inter-Vlan Configure ug]{ .
15= Switch Port-Security Configure ug]{ .
16= Ether-Channel Configure ug]{ .
17= STP and RSTP Configure ug]{ .
18= HSRP and VRRP Configure ug]{ .
19= Router, Switch Password Recovery ug]{ .

sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Routing and Switching)

174
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M % 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Packet Tracer cyjf GNS3 Emulator Software Install ug]]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx?
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Putty / Hyper
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, PC, Packet Terminal ;k\m6j]o/
;+sng ug]{ . tracer, GNS3 O{G:6n];g M
3= Packet tracer / GNS3 ;km\6j]o/ sf]  Packet tracer /
Aofsck kmfOn÷;]6ck kmfOn ePsf] k]g sfo{ (Task) : GNS3
8«fO{e÷ l;=l8= sDKo'6/df hf]8\g]÷/fVg] Packet Tracer cyjf GNS3 o kl/ro
cyjf Internet af6 Download ug]{ . Emulator Software Install o sfo{
4= Packet tracer ;k\m6j]o/sf] kmfO{nnfO{ ug]{ . o k|sf/
8an lSns ug]{ . o e;{g
5= Vff]lnPsf] ljG8f]sf] yes button df lSns o k|of]u tl/sf
ug]{ . dfgs (Standard):  Packet tracer
6= Vff]lnPsf] ljG8f]sf] Next button df lSns
 8]S;6kdf Packet
cyjf GNS3
ug]{ . Ttracer cyjf GNS3 sf]]
;k\m6j]o/ O{G:6n
7= Vff]lnPsf] ljG8f]df I accept the
Icon b]lvPsf] .
ug]{ ljlw
agreement df check mark nufO{  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Next button df click ug]{ . /fv]sf]
8= ltg k6s Next button df Click ug]{ .
9= Install button df click ug]{ .
10= Install complete ePkl5 finish button
df click ug]{ .
11= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Internet, Packet tracer, GNS3 ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

175
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Putty / Hyper terminal k|of]u u/L Router, Switch Access ug]{ .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx?
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Putty / Hyper
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty / Terminal ;k\m6j]o/
ug]{ . cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / O{G:6n];g M
3= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] ;fdfu|Lx?  Putty / Hyper
Aofsck kmfOn÷;]6ck kmfOn ePsf] k]g Terminal M
8«fO{e÷ l;=l8= sDKo'6/df hf]8\g]÷/fVg] cyjf  kl/ro
Internet af6 DownLoad ug]{ . sfo{ (Task) :
 sfo{
4= Console Cable df serial to USB Putty cyjf Hyper
Terminal k|of]u u/L Router,  k|sf/
Converter hf]8g] .
5= Serial to USB Converter sf] 8fOe/ Switch Access ug]{ .  e;{g
Computer df OG:6n ug]{ .  k|of]u tl/sf
6= Console Cable sf] Rj45 nfO{ Router /s  Putty / Hyper
cyjf Switch sf] Console Port df hf]8g] . dfgs (Standard): Terminal
7= Console Cable sf] USB Connector nfO{  8]S;6kdf Router, ;k\m6j]o/ O{G:6n
Computer sf] USB Port df hf]8g] . Switch sf]] cfO{sg ug]{ ljlw
8= Putty ;k\m6j]o/sf] kmfO{nnfO{ 8an lSns ug]{ . b]lvPsf] .  Putty cyjf
9= Putty Configuration ljG8f]df Serial Option  Computer af6 Router Hyper Terminal
df lSns ug]{ . cyjf Switch nfO{ k\m6j]o/ O{G:6n
10= Putty Configuration ljG8f]df Serial Line Console af6 Access ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
df COM Port Number Type ug]{ . ubf{ Access ePsf] . s'/fx?
11= Putty Configuration ljG8f]df Speed df  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
9600 Type ug]{ . /fv]sf]
12= Putty Configuration ljG8f]df OPen df
Click ug]{ .
13= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Internet, Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial
to USB Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router /s cyjf Switch

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

176
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M & 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Cisco Basic Commands k|of]u ug]{ .


clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx?
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Putty / Hyper
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? Computer Lab, Putty / Terminal ;k\m6j]o/
;+sng ug]{ . cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / O{G:6n];g M
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] console Port ;fdfu|Lx?  Router & Switch
af6 Computer sf] RS232 Port df o kl/ro
console cable hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP o sfo{
h;/L Router, Switch / PC hf]8\g] . sfo{ (Task) : o k|sf/
Cisco Basic Commands k|of]u o k|of]u tl/sf
ug]{ .  Router/Switch
console cable hf]8L
access ug]{ t/Lsf .
dfgs (Standard):  Basic command
 8]S;6kdf Router, Switch k|of]u ubf{ Wofg
sf]] cfO{sg b]lvPsf] . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
 Computer af6 Router /s
cyjf Switch nfO{
Console af6 Access ubf{
Access ePsf] .
 Terminal Router> af6
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] router# df change ePsf] .
k|of]u u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access  Router/switch sf]
ug]{ . running configuration
5= Router /s cyjf Switch Access ul/ b]vfPsf] .
;s]kl5 no type u/L user exec mode df  Terminal Router# af6
uO{ tn lbPsf] Command x? k|of]u ug]{ . router(config)# df
6= Router/switch nfO{ user exec mode af6 change ePsf] .
priviliged mode df nf}hfg terminal df en  Hostname R1 set ePsf] .
type u/L enter key press ug]{ .  username ctevt /
7= Router/switch sf] running configuration password ctevt@123 set
x]g{ privileged mode df show running- ePsf] .
configuration type u/L enter key press  Router/switch login ubf{
ug]{ . this is test banner b]lvPsf]

177
8= Router/switch nfO{ priviligied mode af6  Console af6 router/
global configuration mode df nf}hfg switch login ubf{ dfu]sf]
terminal df configure terminal type u/L password df console@
enter key press ug]{ . 123 /fVbf login ePsf] .
9= Router/switch df hostname set ug{  router/switch enable ubf{
global configuration mode df hostname dfu]sf] password df
R1 type u/L enter key press ug]{ . enable@123 /fVbf enable
10= Router/switch df username / password ePsf] .
set ug{ global configuration mode df  router/switch sf] running
username ctevt password ctevt@123 configuration x]bf{
type u/L enter key press ug]{ . password encrypt ePsf] .
11= Router/switch df banner set ug{ global  router/switch enable ubf{
configuration mode df banner motd dfu]sf] password df test
# this is test banner # type u/L enter @123 /fVbf enable
key press ug]{ . ePsf] .
12= Router/switch df console password set  Router/switch sf]
ug{ global configuration mode df line privileged mode df show
startup-config command
console type u/L enter key press u/L
rnfpFbf NVRAM df ePsf]
password console@123 type u/L enter
configuration b]vfPsf] .
key press ug]{ .
 Router/switch sf]
13= Router/switch df enable password set
privileged mode df show
ug{ global configuration mode df
startup-config command
enable password enable@123 type u/L
rnfpFbf NVRAM df ePsf]
enter key press ug]{ .
configuration b]vfPsf] .
14= Router/switch df set u/]sf] password
 Router/switch sf] system
encryption ug{ global configuration
flash directory sf] details
mode df service password-encryption
b]vfPsf] .
type u/L enter key press ug]{ .
 Router/switch sf] system
15= Router/switch df secret password set
system IOS version sf]
ug{ global configuration mode df enable
details b]vfPsf] .
secret test@123 type u/L enter key press
 Router/switch sf] process
ug]{ .
details b]vfPsf] .
16= Router/switch df set u/]sf] configuration
 Router/switch sf]
save ug{ priviliged mode df copy
interface sf] details
running-config startup-config cyjf wr
b]vfPsf] .
type u/L enter key press ug]{ .
 Router/switch sf] number
17= Router/switch sf] NVRAM df set u/]sf]
of b]vfPsf] .
configuration x]g{ Priviliged mode df
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf]
show startup-config type u/L enter key
press ug]{ .

178
18= Router/switch sf] system flash directory
sf] details x]g{ priviliged mode df show
flash type u/L enter key press ug]{ .
19= Router/switch sf] system IOS version
x]g{ priviliged mode df show version
type u/L enter key press ug]{ .
20= Router/switch sf] process details x]g{
priviliged mode df show process type
u/L enter key press ug]{ .
21= Router/switch sf] interfaces sf] details
x]g{ priviliged mode df show interfaces
type u/L enter key press ug]{ .
22= Router/switch sf] number of interfaces
x]g{ priviliged mode df show interface IP
brief type u/L enter key press ug]{ .
23= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal, Console Cable, Router /s cyjf Switch, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf command rnfpFbf cfPsf] error correction ug]{ .

179
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Router and Switch df IP Configure ug]{] .
sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Putty / Hyper
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty / Terminal ;k\m6j]o/
ug]{ . Router(1941) / Switch O{G:6n];g M
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] console Port af6 (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  Internet Protocol
Computer sf] RS232 Port df console Cable cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / (IP) M
hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, ;fdfu|Lx? o kl/ro
Switch / PC hf]8\g] . o sfo{
o k|sf/
sfo{ (Task) : o e;{g
Router cyjf Switch df IP o k|of]u tl/sf
Confiugre ug]{ .  Router & Switch
o kl/ro
o sfo{
dfgs (Standard): o k|sf/
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
o k|of]u tl/sf
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
 Router/Switch df
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u Switch Configure ubf{
IP Configure ug]{
u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access ug]{ . Access ePsf] .
ljlw
5= Router /s cyjf Switch Access ul/ ;s]kl5  Router /s cyjf Switch
 IP k|of]u ubf{ Wofg
tn lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type df IP Configure ePsf] .
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
ug]{ .  Computer af6 Router
 Would you like to Enter the initial cyjf Switch nfO{
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No Computer sf] CMD af6
 Router>enable Ping ubf{ Ping ePsf] .
 Router#Configure terminal  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 Router(config)#Host Name R1 /fv]sf]
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#description "Connected to
TEST PC"

180
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#enable Password TEST
 R1#write
6= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df IP Configure eof] . Swtich df
Interface vlan 1 df IP /fVg' k5{ c? ;a}
Command Pp6} xf] .
7= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6
Computer sf] Network Port df Network
Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g]
8= Computer df IP AddressConfigure ug]{ .
9= Start df Click ug]{
10= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
11= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
12= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
13= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
14= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.10
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
15= OK df Click ug]{ .
16= Close df Click ug]{ .
17= Ping Verifying Process:
18= Computer sf] Start df Click ug]{
19= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
20= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.10.1 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
21= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{ .
22= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router(1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

181
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M Router df DHCP Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Putty / Hyper
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty / Terminal ;k\m6j]o/
ug]{ . Router(1941) / Switch O{G:6n];g M
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] ethernet Port af6 (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  Internet Protocol
Computer sf] etherert Port df twisted pair cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / (IP) M
Cable hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h:t} Router, ;fdfu|Lx? o kl/ro
Switch / PC hf]8\g] . o sfo{
o k|sf/
sfo{ (Task) : o e;{g
Router df DHCP Confiugre o k|of]u tl/sf
ug]{ .  Router
o kl/ro
o sfo{
dfgs (Standard): o k|sf/
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]] o k|of]u tl/sf
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .  DHCP
 Computer af6 Router,
o kl/ro
Switch Configure ubf{
o sfo{
Access ePsf] .
o k|of]u tl/sf
 Router df DHCP
Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u Configure eO{ computer
4=
 Router df DHCP
u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access ug]{ . n] IP kfPsf] .
Configure ug]{
5= Router Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
ljlw
Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{ . /fv]sf]
 IP k|of]u ubf{ Wofg
 Would you like to Enter the initial lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0

182
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.1.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#ip dhcp pool abc
 R1(dhcp-config)#default router
192.168.1.1
 R1(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.1.0
255.255.255.0
 R1(dhcp-config)#end
 R1#write
6= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router df DHCP Configure eof] .
7= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6
Computer sf] Network Port df Network
Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] .
8= Computer sf] Start button df Click ug]{ .
9= Search Bar df cmd Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
10= Command prompt df ipconfig type ul/
enter key press ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value हरु b]vfPsf] .
 IP address: 192.168.10.10
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
11= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router (1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

183
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M % 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M Remote Access Environment (SSH, Telnet) Configure ug]{ .
sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Putty / Hyper
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty / Terminal ;k\m6j]o/
ug]{ . Router (1941) / Switch O{G:6n];g M
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] console Port af6 (2960), Network Cable,  Telnet / SSH M
Computer sf] RS232 Port df console cable cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / okl/ro
hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, ;fdfu|Lx? osfo{
Switch / PC hf]8\g] . ok|sf/
oe;{g
sfo{ (Task) : ok|of]u tl/sf
Remote Access  Telnet / SSH
Environment (SSH, Telnet) Configure ug]{
Configure ug]{ .
ljlw
 Telnet cyjf
SSH k|of]u ubf{
dfgs (Standard):
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]] cfO{sg
b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router /s
cyjf Switch nfO{
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u Network af6 Putty sf]
u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access ug]{ . k|of]u ul/ Access ubf{
5= Router /s cyjf Switch Access ul/ ;s]kl5 Access ePsf] .
tn lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
ug]{ . /fv]sf] .
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router (config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#ip domain-Name
CLASS.LOCAL

184
 R1(config)#userName admin Password
admin
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#description "Connected to
TEST PC"
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#crypto Key generate rsa
general-keys modulus 1024
 R1(config)#enable Password TEST
 R1(config)#line vty 0 15
 R1(config-line)#Login local
 R1(config-line)#transPort input ssh telnet
 R1(config-line)#end
 R1#write
6= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Telnet/SSH enable eof] .
Swtich df Telnet/SSH Enable ubf{
Interface vlan 1 df IP /fVg' k5{ c? ;a}
Command Pp6} xf] .
7= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] .
8= Computer df IP Address Configure ug]{ .
9= Start df Click ug]{
10= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
11= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
12= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
13= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
14= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.10
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
15= OK df Click ug]{ .
16= Close df Click ug]{ .
17= Telnet Verifying Process:

185
18= Computer df putty Open ug]{ / Telnet df
Click ug]{ .
19= 192.168.10.1 IP Type ul/ Open df Click
ug]{
20= User Name df admin Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
21= Password df admin Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
22= SSH Verifying Process:
23= Computer df putty Open ug]{ / SSH df
Click ug]{ .
24= 192.168.10.1 IP Type ul/ Open df Click
ug]{
25= UserName df admin Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
26= Password df admin Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
27= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router (1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

186
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !@ 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !) 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M Static Routing Configure ug]{] .


sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Putty / Hyper
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty / Terminal ;k\m6j]o/
ug]{ . Router (1941) / Switch O{G:6n];g M
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port (2960), Network Cable  Static Route M
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df ;fy} cfjZos cf}hf/, o kl/ro
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? o sfo{
lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, Switch / PC o k|sf/
hf]8\g] . o k|of]u ug]{ tl/sf
sfo{ (Task) :
Static Routing Configure
ug]{] .

dfgs (Standard):
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6
Router, Switch
Configure ubf{ Access
ePsf] .
 PC2 sf] CMD af6
PC3 nfO{ Ping ubf{
Ping ePsf] .
 PC2 af6 PC3
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u Network Access
u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access ug]{ . ePsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Configure Static Route Steps: /fv]sf] .
5= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]
Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{ .
6= 1st Router /s df

187
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.10.2
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
7= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.10.1
 R2(config)#end
 R2#write
8= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Static Route Configure eof] .

188
9= Computer (PC2) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
10= Start df Click ug]{
11= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
12= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
13= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
14= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
15= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
16= OK df Click ug]{ .
17= Close df Click ug]{ .
18= Computer (PC3) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
19= Start df Click ug]{ .
20= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
21= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
22= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
23= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
24= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{.
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
25= OK df Click ug]{ .
26= Close df Click ug]{ .
27= Ping Verifying Process:
28= Computer (PC2) sf] Start df Click ug]{
29= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
30= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.30.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
(Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{_

189
Configure default route steps:
31= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] .
32= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u
u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access ug]{ .
33= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]
Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{ .
34= 1 Router /s df
st

 Would you like to Enter the initial


Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
192.168.10.2
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
35= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0

190
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
192.168.10.1
 R2(config)#end
 R2#write
36= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router df default Route Configure eof] .
37= Computer (PC2) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
38= Start df Click ug]{
39= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
40= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
41= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
42= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
43= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
44= OK df Click ug]{ .
45= Close df Click ug]{ .
46= Computer (PC3) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
47= Start df Click ug]{
48= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
49= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
50= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
51= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
52= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{.
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
53= OK df Click ug]{ .
54= Close df Click ug]{ .
55= Ping Verifying Process:

191
56= Computer (PC2) sf] Start df Click ug]{
57= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
58= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.30.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
(Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{ _=
59= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router(1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

192
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @) 306f
;}¢flGts M $ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !^ 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M Dynamic Routing Protocol Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): EIGRP M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
ug]{ . Router (1941) / Switch
 sfo{
Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6 (2960), Network Cable ;fy}

3=
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / k|sf/
Computer sf] Network Port df Network
Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP ;fdfu|Lx?  e;{g
h;/L Router, Switch / PC hf]8\g] .  k|of]u tl/sf
RIP M
sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
Dynamic Routing  sfo{
Protocol Configure ug]{] .  k|sf/
 e;{g
 k|of]u tl/sf
dfgs (Standard): OSPF M
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]  kl/ro
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .  sfo{
 Computer af6 Router,  k|sf/
Switch Configure ubf{  e;{g
Access ePsf] .  k|of]u tl/sf
 PC2 sf] CMD af6
PC3 nfO{ Ping ubf{  Router /s df
4= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf] Ping ePsf] . Routing
Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{.  PC2 af6 PC3 Configure ug]{
5= 1 Router /s df
st Network Access ePsf] ljlw .
 Would you like to Enter the initial  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v  Routing ubf{
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No /fv]sf] Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0

193
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#Router rip
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.10.0
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.20.0
 R1(config-router)#Version 2
 R1(config-router)#no auto-summary
 R1(config-router)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show ip route
6= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#Router rip
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.10.0
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.30.0
 R2(config-router)#Version 2
 R2 (config-router)#no auto-summary
 R2(config-router)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show ip route

194
7= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Dynamic (RIP) Route
Configure eof] .
8= Computer (PC2) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
9= Start df Click ug]{
10= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
11= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
12= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
13= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
14= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
15= OK df Click ug]{ .
16= Close df Click ug]{ .
17= Computer (PC3) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
18= Start df Click ug]{
19= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
20= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
21= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
22= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
23= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
24= OK df Click ug]{ .
25= Close df Click ug]{ .
26= Ping Verifying Process:
27= Computer (PC2) sf] Start df Click ug]{
28= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
29= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.30.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.

195
30= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{ .
31= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

Configure Dynamic Route (EIGRP)


Steps:
32= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6
Computer sf] Network Port df Network

Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP


h;/L Router, Switch / PC hf]8\g] .

33= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]


Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{.
34= 1 Router /s df
st

196
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#Router eigrp 200
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.10.0
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.20.0
 R1(config-router)#no auto-summary
 R1(config-router)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show ip route
35= 2 Router df
nd

 Would you like to Enter the initial


Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#Router eigrp 200
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.10.0
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.30.0
 R2 (config-router)#no auto-summary

197
 R2(config-router)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show ip route
36= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Dynamic (EIGRP) Route
Configure eof] .
37= Computer (PC2) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
38= Start df Click ug]{
39= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
40= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
41= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
42= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
43= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
44= OK df Click ug]{ .
45= Close df Click ug]{ .
46= Computer (PC3) df IP Address Configure
ug]{ .
47= Start df Click ug]{
48= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
49= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
50= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
51= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
52= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
53= OK df Click ug]{ .
54= Close df Click ug]{ .
55= Ping Verifying Process:
56= Computer (PC2) sf] Start df Click ug]{

198
57= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
58= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.30.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
(Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{_

Configure Dynamic Route (OSPF)


Steps:
59= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6
Computer sf] Network Port df Network
Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP
h;/L Router, Switch / PC hf]8\g] .

60= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]


Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{.
61= 1st Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#Router ospf 200

199
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.10.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.20.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show ip route
62= 2 Router /s df
nd

 Would you like to Enter the initial


Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#Router ospf 200
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.10.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.30.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R2(config-router)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show ip route
63= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Dynamic (OSPF) Route
Configure eof] .
64= Computer (PC2) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
65= Start df Click ug]{
66= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
67= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
68= Network df Double Click ug]{ .

200
69= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
70= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
71= OK df Click ug]{ .
72= Close df Click ug]{ .
73= Computer (PC3) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
74= Start df Click ug]{
75= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
76= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
77= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
78= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
79= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
80= OK df Click ug]{ .
81= Close df Click ug]{ .
82= Ping Verifying Process:
83= Computer (PC2) sf] Start df Click ug]{
84= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
85= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.30.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
86= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{ .
87= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

OSPF DR BDR election Steps:


88= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6
Computer sf] Network Port df Network
Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP
h;/L Router, Switch hf]8\g] .

201
89= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]
Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{ .
90= 1st Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#Router ospf 200
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.10.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show ip route
91= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0

202
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#Router ospf 200
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.20.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R2(config-router)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show ip route
92= 3 Router /s df
rd

 Would you like to Enter the initial


Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R3
 R3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R3(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.2
255.255.255.0
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)#Router ospf 200
 R3(config-router)#Network 192.168.30.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R3(config-router)#end
 R3#write
 R3#show ip route
-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Dynamic (OSPF) Route
Configure xG5_

OSPF DR BDR parity set Steps:


 R1>enable
 R1#Configure terminal
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip ospf priority 205
 R2>enable
 R2#Configure terminal
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip ospf priority 204
 R3>enable
 R3#Configure terminal

203
 R3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R3(config-if)#ip ospf priority 203
93= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df OSPF DR BDR parity
Configure eof] .
94= Router /s sf] privileged mode df show ip
ospf neighbor command rnfpg] .
95= dfyLsf] command rnfpFbf DR R1 / BDR
R2 set ePsf] b]vfPsf] .
96= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
97= Default information originate configure
Steps:
98= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6
Computer sf] Network Port df Network
Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP
h;/L Router, Switch hf]8\g] .

99=Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]


Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{.
100= 1 Router /s df
st

 Would you like to Enter the initial


Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface Ethernet 1/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.4.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit

204
 R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.3.2
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.2.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#Router ospf 200
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.2.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.3.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#default-information
originate
 R1(config-router)#exit
 R1(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
192.168.4.2
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show ip route
101= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.1.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.2.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#Router ospf 200
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.0.0
0.0.255.255 area 0

205
 R2(config-router)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show ip route
102= 3 Router /s df
rd

 Would you like to Enter the initial


Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R3
 R3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R3(config-if)#ip Address192.168.4.2
255.255.255.0
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R3(config-if)#ip Address192.168.8.1
255.255.255.0
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
192.168.4.1
 R3(config-router)#end
 R3#write
 R3#show ip route
103= 4th Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R4
 R4(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
 R4(config-if)#ip Address192.168.3.1
255.255.255.0
 R4(config-if)#no shutdown
 R4(config-if)#Exit
 R4(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
 R4(config-if)#ip Address192.168.1.1
255.255.255.0
 R4(config-if)#no shutdown
 R4(config-if)#Exit
 R4(config)#Router ospf 200

206
 R4(config-router)#Network 192.168.3.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R4(config-router)#Network 192.168.1.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R4(config-router)#end
 R4#write
 R4#show ip route
-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Dynamic (OSPF) default
information originate Route Configure eof]_
Router1 df default information originate
eO{ router2 / router4 df default route
update ePsf] .
104= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

OSPF AND RIP REDISTRIBUTION Steps:


105= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf
b]vfP h;/L Router, Switch hf]8\g] .

106= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]


Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{.
107= 1 Router /s df
st

 Would you like to Enter the initial


Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.2.1
255.255.255.0

207
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface loopback 0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address 172.80.1.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface loopback 1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address 172.80.2.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface loopback 2
 R1(config-if)#ip Address 172.80.3.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#Router ospf 1
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.2.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#Network 172.80.1.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#Network 172.80.20
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#Network 172.80.3.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R1(config-router)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show ip route
108= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.2.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1

208
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.1.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#Router ospf 1
 R2(config-router)#redistribute rip metric
100 subnets
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.2.0
0.0.0.255 area 0
 R2(config-router)#exit
 R2(config)#router rip
 R2(config-router)#version 2
 R2(config-router)#redistribute ospf 1
metric 3
 R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
 R2(config-router)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show ip route
109= 3rd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R3
 R3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R3(config-if)#ip Address192.168.1.2
255.255.255.0
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)#interface loopback 0
 R3(config-if)#ip Address172.12.1.1
255.255.255.0
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)#interface loopback 1
 R3(config-if)#ip Address172.13.1.1
255.255.255.0
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)#interface loopback 2
 R3(config-if)#ip Address172.13.2.1
255.255.255.0

209
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)#Router rip
 R3(config-router)#version 2
 R3(config-router)#Network 192.168.1.0
 R3(config-router)#Network 172.12.0.0
 R3(config-router)#Network 172.13.0.0
 R3(config-router)#no auto-summary
 R3(config-router)#end
 R3#write
 R3#show ip route
110= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Dynamic (OSPF) Route
Configure eof] .
111= Router 2 n] OSPF df RIP / RIP df OSPF
inject u/L communication u/fPsf] .
112=sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
EIGRP default network configuration Steps:
113= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6
Computer sf] Network Port df Network
Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP
h;/L Router, Switch hf]8\g] .

114= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]


Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{.
115= 1st Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0

210
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.2.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface loopback 0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address 1.1.1.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#Router eigrp 1
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.2.0
 R1(config-router)#Network 1.0.0.0
 R1(config-router)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show ip route
116= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.2.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.1.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface loopback 0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address 2.2.2.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#Router eigrp 1
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.2.0
 R2(config-router)#Network 2.0.0.0
 R2(config-router)#Network 0.0.0.0
 R2(config-router)#exit

211
 R2(config)#ip default-network
192.168.1.0
 R2(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show ip route
117= 3 Router /s df
rd

 Would you like to Enter the initial


Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R3
 R3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R3(config-if)#ip Address192.168.1.2
255.255.255.0
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R3(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R3(config-if)#no shutdown
 R3(config-if)#Exit
 R3(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
192.168.1.1
 R3(config)#end
 R3#write
 R3#show ip route
-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router 2 n] router1 nfO{ default network
publish u5{ / router3 ;Fu router1 n]
communication u5{_
118= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router (1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

212
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !@ 306f
;}¢flGts M # 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ( 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M Basic BGP Routing Protocol Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): BGP Routing
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty / Protocol M
ug]{ . Router (1941) / Switch  kl/ro
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  sfo{
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  k|sf/
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn ;fdfu|Lx?  e;{g
lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, Switch / PC  k|of]u tl/sf
hf]8\g] .  Router /s df
sfo{ (Task) : Routing
Basci BGP Routing Configure ug]{
Protocol Configure ug]{ . ljlw
 Routing ubf{
Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]] cfO{sg
b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
Access ePsf] .
 PC2 sf] CMD af6 PC3
nfO{ Ping ubf{ Ping
ePsf] .
 PC2 af6 PC3 Network
Access ePsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] /fv]sf]
k|of]u u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access
ug]{ .
5= Configure BGP Route Steps:
6= Router /s Access ul/ ;s]kl5 tn lbPsf]
Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{ .

213
7= 1st Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#Router bgp 200
 R1(config-router)#neighbor 192.168.10.2
remote-as 200
 R1(config-router)#Network 192.168.20.0
mask 255.255.255.0
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show ip route
 R1#show ip bgp

8= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit

214
 R2(config)#Router bgp 200
 R2(config-router)#neighbor 192.168.10.1
remote-as 200
 R2(config-router)#Network 192.168.30.0
mask 255.255.255.0
 R2(config-router)#end
 R2(config)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show ip route
 R2#show ip route bgp
 R2#show ip bgp

9= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5


Router /s df Static Route Configure eof] .
10= Computer (PC2) df IP
AddressConfigure ug]{ .
11= Start df Click ug]{ .
12= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df Click
ug]{ .
13= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
14= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
15= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
16= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
17= OK df Click ug]{ .
18= Close df Click ug]{ .
19= Computer (PC3) df IP
AddressConfigure ug]{ .
20= Start df Click ug]{
21= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
22= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
23= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
24= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
25= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .

215
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
26= OK df Click ug]{ .
27= Close df Click ug]{ .
28= Ping Verifying Process:
29= Computer (PC2) sf] Start df Click ug]{
30= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
31= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.30.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
(Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{_
32= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router (1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

216
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !% 306f
;}¢flGts M # 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !@ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !) M Remote VPN, Site to Site VPN Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): VPN M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
ug]{ . Router (1941) / Switch  sfo{
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  k|sf/
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  e;{g
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn ;fdfu|Lx?  k|of]u tl/sf
lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, Switch / PC  Router /s df VPN
hf]8\g] . sfo{ (Task) : Configure ug]{ ljlw
Remote VPN, Site to Site
 VPN ubf{ Wofg
VPN Configure ug]{ .
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
Access ePsf] .

 Site To Site VPN


Verification:
 PC4 af6 PC5 nfO{ Ping
ug]{, Ping ul/ ;s]kl5 R1
& R2 df tn lbPsf]
Command k|of]u ug]{ .
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u ubf{ VPN
k|of]u u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access Connection Active
ug]{ . cfPsf] x'g'k5{ .
5= Site to Site VPN Steps: R1#show crypto
6= Router /s Console af6 Access ul/;s]kl5 isakmp sa
tn lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t}  PC4 & PC5 lar
Type ug]{ . Network Communicate

217
7= 1st Router /s df ubf{ VPN through
 Would you like to Enter the initial Communicate ePsf] .
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No  Remote Access VPN
 Router>enable Verification:
 Router#Configure terminal 1. VPN PC sf] CMD df
 Router(config)#Host Name R1 ipconfig /all ubf{
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0 “PPP adapter VPN
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1 Connection 1:” df
255.255.255.0 192.168.10.0
 R1(config-if)#crypto map IMAP Network sf] IP
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown b]lvPsf] x'g'k5{ .
 R1(config-if)#Exit  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1 /fv]sf]
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#crypto isakmp policy 10
 R1(config-isakmp)#encryption 3des
 R1(config-isakmp)#authentication pre-
share
 R1(config-isakmp)#group 2
 R1(config-isakmp)#lifeTime 86400
 R1(config-isakmp)#Exit
 R1(config)#crypto isakmp
KeyIPSECVPN Address192.168.10.2
 R1(config)#crypto ipsec transform-Set
IPSEC esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
 R1(config)#crypto map IMAP 10 ipsec-
isakmp
 R1(config-crypto-map)#Set peer
192.168.10.2
 R1(config-crypto-map)#Set Security-
association lifeTime seconds 86400
 R1(config-crypto-map)#Set transform-
Set IPSEC
 R1(config-crypto-map)#match
Address101
 R1(config-crypto-map)#Exit
 R1(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.10.2
 R1(config)#access-List 101 permit ip

218
 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.30.0
0.0.0.255
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
 R1# show crypto isakmp sa

8= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#crypto map IMAP
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#crypto isakmp policy 10
 R2(config-isakmp)#encryption 3des
 R2(config-isakmp)#authentication pre-
share
 R2(config-isakmp)#group 2
 R2(config-isakmp)#lifeTime 86400
 R2(config-isakmp)#Exit
 R2(config)#crypto isakmp Key
IPSECVPN Address192.168.10.1
 R2(config)#crypto ipsec transform-Set
IPSEC esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
 R2(config)#crypto map IMAP 10 ipsec-
isakmp
 R2(config-crypto-map)#Set peer
192.168.10.1
 R2(config-crypto-map)#Set Security-
association lifeTime seconds 86400
 R2(config-crypto-map)#Set transform-
Set IPSEC

219
 R2(config-crypto-map)#match
Address101
 R2(config-crypto-map)#Exit
 R2(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.10.1
 R2(config)#access-List 101 permit ip
192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.30.0
0.0.0.255
 R2(config)#end
 R2#write
-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Static Route Configure eof_]
9= Computer (PC4) df IP
AddressConfigure ug]{ .
10= Start df Click ug]{
11= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
12= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
13= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
14= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
15= Use the following IP address: df Click
ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
16= OK df Click ug]{ .
17= Close df Click ug]{ .
18= Computer (PC5) df IP
AddressConfigure ug]{ .
19= Start df Click ug]{
20= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
21= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
22= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
23= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
24= Use the following IP address: df Click
ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .

220
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
25= OK df Click ug]{ .
26= Close df Click ug]{ .
27= Ping Verifying Process:
28= Computer (PC4) sf] Start df Click ug]{
29= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
30= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping

192.168.30.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.


31= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{ .

32= Ping ul/;s]k5L R1 & R2 df tn lbPsf]


Command k|of]u ug]{ . k|of]u ubf{ VPN
Connection Active cfpg' k5{ .
33= R1#show crypto isakmp sa
34= IPv4 Crypto ISAKMP SA
35= Dst src state conn-id Slot status
36= 192.168.10.2 192.168.10.1 QM_IDLE
1022 0 ACTIVE
37= Remote Access VPN Steps:
38= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn
lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router /s / PC hf]8\g] .
Router /s nfO{ Console af6 Access ul/ ;s]kl5
tn lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{
39= R1 df
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1

221
 R1(config)#interface ethernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface ethernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#userName admin Password
admin
 R1(config)#vpdn enable
 R1(config)#vpdn-group TESTVPN
 R1(config-vpdn)#Accept-dialin
 R1(config-vpdn-acc-in)#protocol pptp
 R1(config-vpdn-acc-in)#virtual-template
1
 R1(config-vpdn-acc-in)#Exit
 R1(config-vpdn)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface virtual-template 1
 R1(config-if)#ip unnumbered ethernet
0/1
 R1(config-if)#peer Default ip
Addresspool TEST
 R1(config-if)#ppp encrypt mppe auto
required
 R1(config-if)#ppp authentication ms-
chap ms-chap-v2
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#ip local pool TEST
192.168.10.10 192.168.10.20
 R1(config)#aaa new-Model
 R1(config)#aaa authentication
pppDefault local
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write

40= VPN-Client PC df IP Address Configure


ug]{ .
41= Start df Click ug]{ .

222
42= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
43= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
44= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
45= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
46= Use the following IP address: df Click
ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.10
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
47= OK df Click ug]{ .
48= Close df Click ug]{ .
49= SERVER PC df IP Address Configure
ug]{ .
50= Start df Click ug]{
51= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
52= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
53= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
54= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
55= Use the following IP address: df Click
ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.100
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
56= OK df Click ug]{ .
57= Close df Click ug]{ .

58= VPN Setup in Client PC


 Go to the Start Menu search “Network
and Sharing Center”
 Then Click on “Set up a New
Connection or Network”
 Then Click on “Connect to a workplace”
 Then Click on “Use my Internet
Connection (VPN)”
 Then Click on “I’ll Set up an Internet
Connection later”

223
 Then Type the IP Addressof the VPN
Server “192.168.10.1” and give a Name
for the Connection “VPN
Connection 1” and Click “Next”
 Then Type the userName ”admin” and
Password “admin” created in the Router
/s
 Then Close the Setup and go the
“Change adapter Settings” on the left
side Bar of the “Network and Sharing
Center”
 Then Right Click and “VPN Connection
1” and Click “Connect.”
Type userName ”admin” and Password
“admin” and Click “Connect”. After that
VPN Connection was established.

59= To verify the Connection at VPN


Client PC
 Go to the Start Menu and Type “cmd”
 Then Type “ipconfig /all” and look for
“PPP adapter VPN Connection 1:”
 If the IPv4 Addressis of 192.168.10.0
Network then the VPN Connection is
successful.
60= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g8fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g8fO{e, Console Cable, Router(1941) cyjf Switch (2960),
Network Cable.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

224
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !% 306f
;}¢flGts M # 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !@ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !! M Access List Control (ACL) Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): ACL M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
ug]{ . Router (1941) / Switch  sfo{
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  k|sf/
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  e;{g
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn ;fdfu|Lx?  Router /s df
lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, Switch / PC VPN Configure
hf]8\g] . ug]{ ljlw
sfo{ (Task) :  VPN ubf{ Wofg
Access List Control (ACL) lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Configure ug]{ .

dfgs (Standard):
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
Access ePsf] .
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u  PC0 sf] CMD af6
u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access ug]{ . Server0 nfO{ Ping ubf{
5= Standard ACL Steps: Ping gePsf] .
6= Router /s Console af6 Access ul/;s]kl5  PC1 sf] CMD af6
tn lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type Server0 nfO{ Ping ubf{
ug]{. Ping ePsf] .
7= 1st Router /s df  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 Would you like to Enter the initial /fv]sf]
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0

225
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.0.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.0.2
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write

8= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.0.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#ip access-group 10 in
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1
 R2(config)#Exit
 R2(config)#access-List 10 deny host
192.168.30.2
 R2(config)#access-List 10 permit any
 R2(config)#end
 R2#show access-list
R2#write
9= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Standard ACL Configure eof] .

226
10= Computer (PC0) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
11= Start df Click ug ]{
12= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
13= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
14= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
15= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
16= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
17= OK df Click ug]{ .
18= Close df Click ug]{ .
19= Computer (PC1) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
20= Start df Click ug]{
21= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
22= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
23= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
24= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
25= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.3
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
26= OK df Click ug]{ .
27= Close df Click ug]{ .
28= Server 0(PC) df IP Address Configure ug]{
29= Start df Click ug]{
30= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
31= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
32= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
33= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .

227
34= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
35= OK df Click ug]{ .
36= Close df Click ug]{ .
37= Ping Verifying Process:
38= Computer (PC0) sf] Start df Click ug]{
39= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
40= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.10.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
41= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 0 % cfpg' k5{ .
42= Computer (PC1) sf] Start df Click ug]{
43= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
44= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.10.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
45= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{ .
46= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
47= Extended ACL Steps:
48= Router /s Console af6 Access ul/;s]kl5
tn lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type
ug]{ .
49= 1st Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.0.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.30.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit

228
 R1(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.0.2
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write

50= 2nd Router /s df


 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.0.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#ip access-group 100 in
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1
 R2(config)#Exit
 R2(config)#access-List 100 deny icmp
host 192.168.30.2 host 192.168.10.2
To deny whole network
 R2(config)#access-List 100 deny icmp
192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.10.0
0.0.0.255
For ftp deny on 192.168.10.2
 R2(config)#access-List 100 deny tcp
192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.10.2
eq ftp
 R2(config)#access-List 100 permit ip any
any
 R2(config)#end
 R2#show access-list
R2#write
-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df Standard ACL Configure xG5_

229
51= Computer (PC0) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
52= Start df Click ug]{
53= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
54= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
55= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
56= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
57= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
58= OK df Click ug]{ .
59= Close df Click ug]{ .
60= Computer (PC1) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
61= Start df Click ug]{
62= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
63= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
64= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
65= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
66= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.30.3
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.30.1
67= OK df Click ug]{ .
68= Close df Click ug]{ .
69= Server 0(PC) df IP Address Configure ug]{
70= Start df Click ug]{
71= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
72= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
73= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
74= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .

230
75= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
76= OK df Click ug]{ .
77= Close df Click ug]{ .
78= Ping Verifying Process:
79= Computer (PC0) sf] Start df Click ug]{
80= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
81= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.10.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
82= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 0 % cfpg' k5{ .
83= Computer (PC1) sf] Start df Click ug]{
84= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
85= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.10.2 Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
(Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfpg' k5{_
86= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router (1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

231
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !% 306f
;}¢flGts M # 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !@ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !@ M NAT Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): NAT M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
ug]{ . Router (1941) / Switch  sfo{
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  k|sf/
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  e;{g
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn ;fdfu|Lx?  k|of]u tl/sf
lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, Switch / PC  Router /s df
hf]8\g] . NAT Configure
sfo{ (Task) : ug]{ ljlw
NAT Configure ug]{ .  NAT ubf{ Wofg
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]] Icon
b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u Switch Configure ubf{
u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access ug]{ . Access ePsf] .
5= Basic Router /s Configuration Steps:  Static NAT
6= Router /s Console af6 Access ul/;s]kl5 Verification:
tn lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type Computer (PC0) sf]
ug]{. CMD af6 Server0 nfO{
7= Router /s df Ping ubf{ Success
 Would you like to Enter the initial Rate 100 % cfp5
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No afls Computer af6
 Router>enable Ping ubf{ Ping x'b}g .
 Router#Configure terminal  Dynamic NAT
 Router(config)#Host Name R1 Verification:
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0 Computer (PC0 and
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.1.1 PC1) sf]
255.255.255.0 CMD af6 Server0 nfO{
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown Ping ubf{ Success

232
 R1(config-if)#Exit Rate 100 % cfp5
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1 afls Computer af6
 R1(config-if)#ip Address200.0.0.1 Ping ubf{ Ping x'b}g .
255.255.255.0  PAT (Overload)
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown Verification:
 R1(config-if)#Exit Computer (PC0, PC1
 R1(config)#ip access-List standard BLK- and PC3) sf]
PRVT CMD af6 Server0 nfO{
 R1(config-std-nacl)#deny 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 Ping ubf{ Success
 R1(config-std-nacl)#deny 172.16.0.0 Rate 100 % cfp5 .
0.15.255.255  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 R1(config-std-nacl)#deny 192.168.0.0
/fv]sf]
0.0.255.255
 R1(config-std-nacl)#permit any
 R1(config-std-nacl)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip access-group BLK-PRVT
out
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
8= Computer (PC0) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
9= Start df Click ug]{
10= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
11= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
12= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
13= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
14= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.1.2
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1
15= OK df Click ug]{ .
16= Close df Click ug]{ .
17= Computer (PC1) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
18= Start df Click ug]{
19= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
20= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .

233
21= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
22= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
23= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.1.3
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1
24= OK df Click ug]{ .
25= Close df Click ug]{ .
26= Computer (PC2) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
27= Start df Click ug]{
28= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
29= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
30= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
31= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
32= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.1.4
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1
33= OK df Click ug]{ .
34= Close df Click ug]{ .
35= Server 0(PC) df IP AddressConfigure ug]{ .
36= Start df Click ug]{
37= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
38= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
39= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
40= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
41= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 200.0.0.10
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 200.0.0.1
42= OK df Click ug]{ .
43= Close df Click ug]{ .

234
44= Static NAT Configuration Steps:
 R1(config)#ip nat inside source static
192.168.1.2 200.0.0.2
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip nat inside
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip nat outside
 R1(config-if)#end
 R1#write

-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5


Router /s df Static NAT Configure xG5_
45= Ping Verifying Process:
46= Computer (PC0) sf] Start df Click ug]{
47= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
48= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
200.0.0.10 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
49= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 afls
Computer af6 Ping ubf{ Ping x'b}g .
50= R1# show ip nat translations ubf{ NAT Table
b]lvG5 .
51= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

52= Dynamic NAT Configuration Steps:


 R1(config)#no ip nat inside source static
192.168.1.2 200.0.0.2
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip nat inside
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip nat outside
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#access-List 1 permit
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
 R1(config)#ip nat pool mypool 200.0.0.11
200.0.0.12 netmask 255.255.255.0
 R1(config)#ip nat inside source List 1
pool mypool
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write

235
-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router/s df Dynamic NAT Configure eof]_
53= Ping Verifying Process:
54= Computer (PC0 and PC1) sf] Start df
Click ug]{
55= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
56= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
200.0.0.10 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
57= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 afls
Computer (PC3) af6 Ping ubf{ Ping x'b}g .
58= R1# show ip nat translations ubf{ NAT Table
b]lvG5 .
59= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

60= PAT(Overload) Configuration Steps:


 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip nat inside
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip nat outside
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#access-List 1 permit
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
 R1(config)#no ip nat pool mypool
200.0.0.11 200.0.0.12 netmask
255.255.255.0
 R1(config)#ip nat pool mypool 200.0.0.11
200.0.0.11 netmask 255.255.255.0
 R1(config)#no ip nat inside source List 1
pool mypool R1(config)# ip nat inside
source List 1 pool mypool overload
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df PAT Configure eof]_

61= Ping Verifying Process:


62= Computer (PC0, PC1 and PC3) sf] Start df
Click ug]{ .
63= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .

236
64= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
200.0.0.10 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
65= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 .
66= R1# show ip nat translations ubf{ NAT
Table b]lvG5 .
67= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router(1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

237
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !) 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M * 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !# M IPv6 Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): IPv6 M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
. Router (1941) / Switch  sfo{
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port af6 (2960), Network Cable,  k|sf/
Computer sf] Network Port df Network cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / e;{g
Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L ;fdfu|Lx?  k|of]u tl/sf
Router, Switch / PC hf]8\g] .  Router /s / PC df
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u IPv6Configure
sfo{ (Task) : ug]{ ljlw
IPv6 Configure ug]{ .  IPv6 Configure
ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
Access ePsf] .
 PC0 / PC1sf] CMD
af6 R1 nfO{ Ping ubf{
u/L Router /s cyjf Switch Access ug]{ .
Ping ePsf] .
 PC0 sf] CMD af6
Basic Router /s Configuration Steps:
PC1 nfO{ Ping ubf{
Ping ePsf] .
5= Router /s Console af6 Access ul/;s]kl5 tn
 PC2 sf] CMD af6
lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type ug]{ .
PC3 nfO{ Ping ubf{
Ping ePsf] .
6= 1st Router /s df
 PC2 / PC3 sf] CMD
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
af6 R2 nfO{ Ping ubf{
 Router>enable Ping ePsf] .
 Router#Configure terminal  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 Router(config)#Host Name R1 /fv]sf]

238
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ipv6
Address2001:1234:abcd:1111:12::1/64
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ipv6
Address2001:1234:abcd:2222:12::1/64
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write

7= 2nd Router /s df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: No
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ipv6
Address2001:1234:abcd:1111:12::2/64
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ipv6
Address2001:1234:abcd:3333:12::1/64
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
8= Computer (PC0) df IP AddressConfigure ug]{
.
9= Start df Click ug]{
10= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df Click
ug]{
11= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
12= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
13= Internet Protocol Version 6(TCP/IPv6) df
Double Click ug]{ .
14= Use the following IPv6 address: df Click
ug]{ .
15= tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{] .
 IPv6 address: 2001:1234:abcd:2222:12::2

239
 Subnet prefix length: 64
 Default Gateway: 2001:1234:abcd:2222:12::1
16= OK df Click ug]{ .
17= Close df Click ug]{ .
18= Computer (PC1) df IP AddressConfigure ug]{
.
19= Start df Click ug]{
20= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df Click
ug]{
21= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
22= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
23= Internet Protocol Version 6(TCP/IPv6) df
Double Click ug]{ .
24= Use the following IPv6 address: df Click
ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{] .
 IPv6 address: 2001:1234:abcd:2222:12::3
 Subnet prefix length: 64
 Default Gateway: 2001:1234:abcd:2222:12::1
25= OK df Click ug]{ .
26= Close df Click ug]{ .
27= Computer (PC2) df IP AddressConfigure ug]{
28= Start df Click ug]{
29= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df Click
ug]{ .
30= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
31= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
32= Internet Protocol Version 6(TCP/IPv6) df
Double Click ug]{ .
33= Use the following IPv6 address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{] .
 IPv6 address: 2001:1234:abcd:3333:12::2
 Subnet prefix length: 64
 Default Gateway: 2001:1234:abcd:3333:12::1
34= OK df Click ug]{ .
35= Close df Click ug]{ .
36= Computer (PC3) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
37= Start df Click ug]{
38= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df Click ug]{
39= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .

240
40= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
41= Internet Protocol Version 6(TCP/IPv6) df
Double Click ug]{ .
42= Use the following IPv6 address: df Click
ug]{ .
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{] .
 IPv6 address: 2001:1234:abcd:3333:12::3
 Subnet prefix length: 64
 Default Gateway: 2001:1234:abcd:3333:12::1
43= OK df Click ug]{ .
44= Close df Click ug]{ .
45= Ping Verifying Process:
46= Computer (PC0) sf] Start df Click ug]{ .
47= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df Click
ug]{ .
48= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
2001:1234:abcd:3333:12::1 Type ul/ Enter
ug]{ -Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100% cfpg' k5{ ._
49= Computer (PC0) sf] Start df Click ug]{
50= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df Click
ug]{ .
51= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
2001:1234:abcd:3333:12::3 Type ul/ Enter
ug]{ -Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 ._
a. -o;} u/L PC2 af6 PC3 nfO{ Ping ubf{ Success
Rate 100 % cfp5 . PC2 af6 R2 nfO{ Ping
ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 ._
52= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router(1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

241
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !% 306f
;}¢flGts M # 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !@ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !$ M VLAN, VTP and Inter-vlan Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): VLAN, VTP M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
ug]{ . Router(1941) / Switch  sfo{
3= Router /s cyjf Switch sf] Network Port (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  k|sf/
af6 Computer sf] Network Port df cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  e;{g
Network Cable (Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn ;fdfu|Lx?  k|of]u tl/sf
lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, Switch / PC  Switch df
hf]8\g] . VLAN and VTP
sfo{ (Task) : Configure ug]{
VLAN, VTP and Inter- ljlw
Vlan Configure ug]{ .  VLAN and VTP
ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
Access ePsf] .
 VTP Verification:
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u
o Sw1 df vlan Add
u/L Switch Access ug]{ . ubf{ Sw2 df cfkm}
Add ePsf] .
5= VTP Configuration Steps: o Sw1 df vlan
Switch1 df Remove ubf{ Sw2
 Switch#Configure terminal df cfkm} Remove
 Switch(config)#Host Name SW1 ePsf] .
 SW1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet o Sw1 df dfq vlan
0/2 Add/Remove ug{
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort mode ;lsPsf], Sw2 df
trunk vlan Add/Remove
 SW1(config-if)#Exit ug{ g;lsPsf] .

242
 SW1(config)#vtp mode Server sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 SW1(config)#vtp domain class.local /fv]sf]
 SW1(config)#vlan 10  VLAN Verification:
 SW1(config-vlan)#Name V10 o PC0 sf] CMD af6
 SW1(config-vlan)#Exit PC2 nfO{ Ping
 SW1(config)#vlan 20 ubf{ Ping ePsf] .
 SW1(config-vlan)#Name V20 o PC1 sf] CMD af6
 SW1(config-vlan)#end PC3 nfO{ Ping
 SW1#write ubf{ Ping ePsf] .
 SW1#show vtp status
o PC0 sf] CMD af6
 SW1#show vlan
PC1 nfO{ Ping
ubf{ Ping gePsf]
Switch2 df .
 Switch#Configure terminal
o PC1 sf] CMD af6
 Switch(config)#Host Name SW2
PC2 nfO{ Ping
 SW2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet
0/2
ubf{ Ping gePsf]
 SW2(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk .
 SW2(config-if)#Exit o sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 SW2(config)#vtp mode client /fv]sf]
 SW2(config)#vtp domain class.local  Inter-VLAN
 SW2(config)#end Verification:
 SW2#write o PC0 sf] CMD af6
 SW2#show vtp status PC2 nfO{ Ping
 SW2#show vlan ubf{ Ping ePsf] .
o PC1 sf] CMD af6
VLAN Configuration Steps: PC3 nfO{ Ping
6= Switch nfO{ Console af6 Access ul/;s]kl5 ubf{ Ping ePsf] .
tn lbPsf] Command x? h:tfsf] t:t} Type o PC0 sf] CMD af6
ug]{. PC1 nfO{ Ping
7= Switch1 df ubf{ Ping ePsf] .
 Switch>enable o PC1 sf] CMD af6
 Switch#show vlan PC2 nfO{ Ping
 Switch#show vlan brief ubf{ Ping ePsf] .
 Switch#Configure terminal  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 Switch(config)#Host Name SW1 /fv]sf]
 SW1(config)#vlan 10
 SW1(config-vlan)#Name V10
 SW1(config-vlan)#Exit
 SW1(config)#vlan 20
 SW1(config-vlan)#Name V20
 SW1(config-vlan)#Exit

243
 SW1(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/1-5
 SW1(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
access
 SW1(config-if-range)#switchPort Access
vlan 10
 SW1(config-if-range)#Exit
 SW1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/6-10
 SW1(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
access
 SW1(config-if-range)#switchPort Access
vlan 20
 SW1(config-if-range)#Exit
 SW1(config)# interface gigabitEthernet
0/2
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk
 SW1(config-if)#end
 SW1#show vlan
 SW1#show vlan brief
 SW1#show interface trunk

8= Switch2 df
 Switch>enable
 Switch#show vlan
 Switch#show vlan brief
 Switch#Configure terminal
 Switch(config)#Host Name SW2
 SW2(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/1-5
 SW2(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
access
 SW2(config-if-range)#switchPort Access
vlan 10
 SW2(config-if-range)#Exit
 SW2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/6-10
 SW2(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
access
 SW2(config-if-range)#switchPort Access
vlan 20
 SW2(config-if)#end
 SW2#show vlan
 SW2#show vlan brief
 SW2#show interface trunk

244
9= Computer (PC0) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
10= Start df Click ug]{
11= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
12= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
13= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
14= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
15= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.10
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
16= OK df Click ug]{ .
17= Close df Click ug]{ .
18= Computer (PC2) df IP Address Configure
ug]{ .
19= Start df Click ug]{ .
20= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
21= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
22= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
23= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
24= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.11
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
25= OK df Click ug]{ .
26= Close df Click ug]{ .
27= Computer (PC1) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
28= Start df Click ug]{
29= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
30= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
31= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
32= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .

245
33= Use the following IP address: df Click ug].{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
IP address: 192.168.20.10
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
34= OK df Click ug]{ .
35= Close df Click ug]{ .
36= Computer (PC3) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
37= Start df Click ug]{
38= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
39= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
40= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
41= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
42= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.11
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
43= OK df Click ug]{ .
44= Close df Click ug]{ .
45= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Switch1 &2 df VLAN Configure eof] .
46= Ping Verifying Process:
47= Computer (PC0) sf] Start df Click ug]{
48= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
49= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.10.11 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
50= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 afls
(PC2 & PC3) nfO{ Ping ubf{ Ping x'b}g .
51= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

52= Inter-VLAN Configuration Steps:


 SW1(config)# interface gigabitEthernet0/2
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk
 SW1(config)#end
 SW1#write

246
53= Router /s df
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1.10
 R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10
 R1(config-subif)#ip Address192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-subif)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1.20
 R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20
 R1(config-subif)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
R1(config-subif)#Exit
-Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Inter-VLAN Configure eof]_
54= Ping Verifying Process:
55= Computer (PC0) rocess:
56= Computer (PC2) sf] Start df Click ug]{ .
57= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
58= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.20.11 Type ul/ Enter ug]{.
59= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 afls
(PC2 & PC3) nfO{ Ping ubf{ Ping x'G5 .
60= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router(1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

247
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !% 306f
;}¢flGts M # 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !@ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !% M Switch Port Security Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Port-SecurityM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
ug]{ . Switch (2960), Network  sfo{
3= Switch sf] Network Port af6 Computer sf] Cable ;fy} cfjZos cf}hf/,  k|sf/
Network Port df Network Cable (Twisted) pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  e;{g
hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router,  k|of]u tl/sf
Switch / PC hf]8\g] .  Switch df Port-
sfo{ (Task) : Security
Switch Port-Security Configure ug]{
Configure ug]{ . ljlw
 Port-Security
Configure ubf{
dfgs (Standard): Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u Access ePsf] .
u/L Switch Access ug]{ .  Task1 Verification :
o PC4 sf] CMD af6
5= Switch Port-Security Configuration PC7 nfO{ Ping ubf{
(Task1) Steps: Ping ePsf] .
Switch1 df o PC5 nfO{ Sw1 sf]
 Switch>en Port1 df hf]8L PC7
 Switch#conf terminal nfO{ Ping ubf{ Ping
 Switch(config)#Host Name SW1 ePsf] .
 SW1(config)#int fastEthernet 0/1
o PC6 nfO{ Sw1 sf]
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort mode
Port1 df hf]8L PC7
Access
nfO{ Ping ubf{ Ping
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort Port-
gePsf] .
Security
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort Port-
Security maximum 2 /fv]sf]

248
 Switch(config-if)#switchPort Port-
Security mac-  Task2 Verification :
Address0002.4A85.E43E o PC4 sf] CMD af6
 Switch(config-if)#switchPort Port- PC7 nfO{ Ping ubf{
Security mac- Ping ePsf] .
Address00E0.8F46.D353 o PC5 sf] CMD af6
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort Port- PC7 nfO{ Ping ubf{
Security violation shutdown Ping ePsf] .
 SW1(config-vlan)#end o PC6 sf] CMD af6
 SW1#write
PC7 nfO{ Ping ubf{
 SW1#show Port-Security
Ping gePsf] .
 SW1#show Port-Security interface fa
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
0/1
/fv]sf]
6= Computer (PC4) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
7= Start df Click ug]{
8= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
9= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
10= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
11= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
12= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.10
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
13= OK df Click ug]{ .
14= Close df Click ug]{ .
15= Computer (PC5) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
16= Start df Click ug]{
17= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
18= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
19= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
20= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
21= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.11

249
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
22= OK df Click ug]{ .
23= Close df Click ug]{ .
24= Computer (PC6) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
25= Start df Click ug]{
26= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
27= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
28= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
29= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
30= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.12
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
31= OK df Click ug]{ .
32= Close df Click ug]{ .
33= Computer (PC7) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
34= Start df Click ug]{
35= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
36= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
37= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
38= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
39= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.100
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
40= OK df Click ug]{ .
41= Close df Click ug]{ .
42= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Switch1 sf] fa 0/1 df Port-Security
Configure eof] .
ing Verifying Process:
43= Computer (PC4) sf] Start df Click ug]{
44= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{

250
45= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.10.100 Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
46= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 .
PC5 nfO{ Sw1 sf] fa 0/1 df hf]8L Ping
192.168.10.100 ubf{ Ping x'G5 . t/ PC6
nfO{ Sw1 sf] fa 0/1 df hf]8L Ping
192.168.10.100 ubf{ Ping x'b}g .

47= Switch Port-Security Configuration


Steps (Task-2):

48= Switch sf] Network Port af6 Computer sf]


Network Port df Network Cable (Twisted)
hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router,
Switch / PC hf]8\g] .

49= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u


u/L Switch Access ug]{ .

Switch1 df
 Switch>en
 Switch#conf terminal
 Switch(config)#Host Name SW1
 SW1(config)#int fastEthernet 0/2
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort mode
Access

251
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort Port-
Security
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort Port-
Security maximum 2
 SW1(config-if)#switchPort Port-
Security violation restrict
 SW1(config-vlan)#end
 SW1#write
 SW1#show Port-Security
 SW1#show Port-Security interface fa
0/2
50= Computer (PC4) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
51= Start df Click ug]{
52= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
53= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
54= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
55= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
56= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.10
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
57= OK df Click ug]{ .
58= Close df Click ug]{ .
59= Computer (PC5) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
60= Start df Click ug]{
61= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
62= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
63= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
64= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
65= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.11
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
66= OK df Click ug]{ .
67= Close df Click ug]{ .

252
68= Computer (PC6) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
69= Start df Click ug]{
70= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
71= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
72= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
73= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
74= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.12
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
75= OK df Click ug]{ .
76= Close df Click ug]{ .
77= Computer (PC7) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
78= Start df Click ug]{
79= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
80= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
81= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
82= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
83= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.100
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
84= OK df Click ug]{ .
85= Close df Click ug]{ .

86= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5


Switch1 sf] fa 0/1 df Port-Security
Configure eof] .
87= Ping Verifying Process:
88= Computer (PC4 and PC5) sf] Start df
Click ug]{
89= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{

253
90= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ Ping
192.168.10.100 Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
91= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 .
PC5 t/ PC6 af6 Ping 192.168.10.100 ubf{
Ping x'b}g .
92= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router (1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

254
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !% 306f
;}¢flGts M # 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !@ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !^ M Ether-Channel Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Port-ChannelM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
ug]{ . Switch (2960), Network  sfo{
3= Switch sf] Network Port af6 Switch sf] Cable ;fy}
cfjZos cf}hf/,  k|sf/
Network Port df Network Cable pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  e;{g
(Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L  k|of]u tl/sf
Switch hf]8\g] .  Switch df Ether-
sfo{ (Task) : Channel
Ether-Channel Configure Configure ug]{
ug]{ . ljlw
 Port-Channel
Configure ubf{
dfgs (Standard): Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
1= 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
2= Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
Access ePsf] .
3= Sw1, Sw2 and Sw3 df
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] uO{ show ip interface
k|of]u u/L Switch Access ug]{ . brief ubf{ Port-channel
interface b]lvPsf] /
5= Switch Port-Security Configuration Status UP b]lvPsf] .
Steps:
4= sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Switch 1 Configuration
 Switch>en
/fv]sf]
 Switch>enable
 Switch#Configure terminal
 Switch(config)#Host Name S1
 S1(config)#interface range fa0/1-2
 S1(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
trunk
 S1(config-if-range)#Exit

255
 S1(config)#interface range fa0/21-22
 S1(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
trunk
 S1(config-if-range)#end
 S1#write

6= Switch 2 Configuration
 Switch>enable
 Switch#Configure terminal
 Switch(config)#Host Name S2
 S2(config)#interface range fa0/1-2
 S2(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
trunk
 S2(config-if-range)#Exit
 S2(config)#interface range fa0/23-24
 S2(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
trunk
 S2(config-if-range)#end
 S2#write

7= Switch 3 Configuration
 Switch>enable
 Switch#Configure terminal
 Switch(config)#Host Name S3
 S3(config)#interface range fa0/21-24
 S3(config-if-range)#switchPort mode
trunk
 S3(config-if-range)#end
 S3#write

8= Configure Port Channel 1


 1>enable
 S1#Configure terminal
 S1(config)#interface range fa0/21-22
 S1(config-if-range)#shutdown
 S1(config-if-range)#channel-group 1
mode auto
 S1(config-if-range)#channel-protocol
pagp
 S1(config-if-range)#Exit
 S1(confi)#interface Port-channel 1
 S1(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk

256
 S3>enable
 S3#Configure terminal
 S3(config)#interface range fa0/21-22
 S3(config-if-range)#shutdown
 S3(config-if-range)#channel-group 1
mode desirable
 S3(config-if-range)#channel-protocol
pagp
 S3(config-if-range)#no shutdown
 S3(config-if-range)#Exit
 S3(config)#interface Port-channel 1
 S3(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk
 S3(config-if)#end
 S3#write
 S1>enable
 S1#Configure terminal
 S1(config)#interface range fa0/21-22
 S1(config-if-range)#no shutdown
 S1(config-if-range)#end
 S1#write

9= Verify Port Channel 1 Status


 S1#show etherchannel summary
 S3#show etherchannel summary

10= Configure Port Channel 2


 S1>enable
 S1#Configure terminal
 S1(config)#interface range fa0/1-2
 S1(config-if-range)#shutdown
 S1(config-if-range)#channel-group 2
mode auto
 S1(config-if-range)#channel-protocol
pagp
 S1(config-if-range)#Exit
 1(config)#interface Port-channel 2
 S1(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk
 S2>nable
 S2#Configure terminal
 S2(config)#interface range fa0/1-2
 S2(config-if-range)#shutdown
 S2(config-if-range)#channel-group 2
mode desirable

257
 S2(config-if-range)#channel-protocol
pagp
 S2(config-if-range)#no shutdown
 S2(config-if-range)#Exit
 S2(config)#interface Port-channel 2
 S2(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk
 S2(config-if)#end
 S2#write
 S1>enable
 S1#Configure terminal
 S1(config)#interface range fa0/1-2
 S1(config-if-range)#no shutdown
 S1(config-if-range)#end
 S1#write

11= Verify Port Channel 2 Status


 S1#show etherchannel summary
 S2#show etherchannel summary

12= Configure Port Channel 3


 S2>enable
 S2#Configure terminal
 S2(config)#interface range fa0/23-24
 S2(config-if-range)#shutdown
 S2(config-if-range)#channel-group 3
mode auto
 S2(config-if-range)#channel-protocol
pagp
 S2(config-if-range)#Exit
 S2(config)#interface Port-channel 3
 S2(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk
 S3>enable
 S3#Configure terminal
 S3(config)#interface range fa0/23-24
 S3(config-if-range)#shutdown
 S3(config-if-range)#channel-group 3
mode desirable
 S3(config-if-range)#channel-protocol
pagp
 S3(config-if-range)#no shutdown
 S3(config-if-range)#Exit
 S3(config)#interface Port-channel 3
 S3(config-if)#switchPort mode trunk

258
 S3(config-if)#end
 S3#write
 S2>enable
 S2#Configure terminal
 S2(config)#interface range fa0/23-24
 S2(config-if-range)#no shutdown
 S2(config-if-range)#end
 S2#writ
 e
13= Verify Port Channel 3 Status
 S2#show etherchannel summary
 S3#show etherchannel summary
14= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router (1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

259
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !& M STP and RSTP Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): STP M
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty /  kl/ro
ug]{ . Switch (2960), Network  sfo{
3= Switch sf] Network Port af6 Switch sf] Cable ;fy}
cfjZos cf}hf/,  k|sf/
Network Port df Network Cable pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  e;{g
(Twisted) hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L  k|of]u tl/sf
Switch hf]8\g] .  Switch df
sfo{ (Task) : Spanning-tree
STP and RSTP Configure Configure ug]{
ug]{ . ljlw
 Spanning-tree
Configure ubf{
dfgs (Standard): Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] Access ePsf] .
k|of]u u/L Switch Access ug]{ .  S2 df uO{ Show
5= STP Configuration Steps: Spanning-Ttree ubf{
Switch 1 Configuration This bride is Root
 Switch>en b]lvPsf] .
 Switch>enable  S2 sf] Port24 df s'g}
 Switch#Configure terminal Switch hf]8\bf of] Port
 Switch(config)#Host Name S1 down ePsf] .
 S1(config-if-range)#end
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 S1#write
/fv]sf]
6= Switch 2 Configuration
 Switch>enable
 Switch#Configure terminal
 Switch(config)#Host Name S2
 S2(config-if-range)#end
S2#write

260
7= Switch 3 Configuration
 Switch>enable
 Switch#Configure terminal
 Switch(config)#Host Name S3
 S3(config-if-range)#end
 S3#write
8= STP Verifying Steps:
 S1#show spanning-tree
 S2#show spanning-tree
 S3#show spanning-tree
9= Configure Root Bridge Switch
 S2>enable
 S2#Configure terminal
 S2(config)# spanning-tree vlan 1
priority 16384
 S2(config-if-range)#end
 S2#write
 S2#show spanning-tree
10= Configure Port-fast and Bpdu Guard
 S2>enable
 S2#Configure terminal
 S2(config)# interface fa 0/24
 S2(config-if)#spanning-tree Portfast
 S2(config-if)#spanning-tree bpduguard
enable
 S2(config-if-range)#end
 S2#write
 S2#show spanning-tree
 S2#show running-config
11= RSTP Configuration Steps:
Switch 1 Configuration
 S1>enable
 S1#Configure terminal
 S1(config)# spanning-tree mode rapid-
pvst
 S1(config-if-range)#end
 S1#write
12= witch 2 Configuration
 S2>enable
 S2#Configure terminal
 S2(config)# spanning-tree mode rapid-
pvst
 S2(config-if-range)#end

261
 S2#write

13= Switch 3 Configuration


 S3>enable
 S3#Configure terminal
 S3(config)# spanning-tree mode rapid-
pvst
 S3(config-if-range)#end
 S3#write

14= STP Verifying Steps:


 S1#show spanning-tree
 S2#show spanning-tree
 S3#show spanning-tree
15= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router(1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

262
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M !% 306f
;}¢flGts M # 306f
Aofjxfl/s M !@ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !* M HSRP and VRRP Configure ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): FHRPM
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty,  kl/ro
ug]{ . Router /s (1941), Switch  sfo{
3= Switch sf] Network Port af6 Computer sf] (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  k|sf/
Network Port df Network Cable (Twisted) cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  e;{g
hf]8\g] . tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router, ;fdfu|Lx?  k|of]u tl/sf
Switch / PC hf]8\g] .  Router /s df
HSRP, VRRP
sfo{ (Task) : Configure ug]{
HSRP and VRRP ljlw
Configure ug]{ .
 FHRP ubf{ Wofg
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard):
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
 Computer af6 Router,
Switch Configure ubf{
Access ePsf] .
 PC0 and PC1 df
Gateway 192.168.10.1
/flv Server0 nfO{ Ping
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u ubf{ Ping ePsf] .
u/L Router /s Access ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
5= HSRP Configuration Steps: /fv]sf]
Router /s 1 df
 Would you like to Enter the
initialConfiguration dialog? [yes/no]: no
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0

263
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.10
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#standby 10 ip 192.168.10.1
 R1(config-if)#standby 10 priority 120
 R1(config-if)#standby 10 preempt
 R1(config-if)#standby 10
trackgigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.1
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#end
 R1#write
 R1#show standby brief
6= Router /s 2 df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.11
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#standby 10 ip 192.168.10.1
 R2(config-if)#standby 10 preempt
 R2(config-if)#standby 10 track
gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#end
 R2#write
 R2#show standby brief
7= Computer (PC3) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
8= Start df Click ug]{ .

264
9= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
10= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
11= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
12= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
13= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.100
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
14= OK df Click ug]{ .
15= Close df Click ug]{ .
16= Computer (PC4) df IP Address Configure
ug]{ .
17= Start df Click ug]{ .
18= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
19= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
20= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
21= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
22= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.101
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
23= OK df Click ug]{ .
24= Close df Click ug]{ .
25= Server (PC) df IP AddressConfigure ug]{ .
26= Start df Click ug]{
27= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
28= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
29= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
30= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
31= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.12
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

265
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
32= OK df Click ug]{ .
33= Close df Click ug]{ .
Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df HSRP Configure eof] .
Ping Verifying Process:
34= Computer (PC4) sf] Start df Click ug]{
35= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
36= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
37= Ping 192.168.20.12 Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
38= Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 .
39= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
40= VRRP Configuration Steps:
Router /s 1 df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal
 Router(config)#Host Name R1
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.11
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#vrrp 10 ip 192.168.10.1
 R1(config-if)#vrrp 10 preempt
 R1(config-if)#vrrp 10 priority 140
 R1(config-if)#vrrp 10 track
gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#Exit
 R1(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R1(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.2
255.255.255.0
 R1(config-if)#no shutdown
 R1(config-if)#end
 1#write
41= VRRP Configuration Steps:
Router /s 2 df
 Would you like to Enter the initial
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
 Router>enable
 Router#Configure terminal

266
 Router(config)#Host Name R2
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.10.11
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#vrrp 10 ip 192.168.10.1
 R2(config-if)#vrrp 10 preempt
 R2(config-if)#vrrp 10 track
gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#Exit
 R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1
 R2(config-if)#ip Address192.168.20.2
255.255.255.0
 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
 R2(config-if)#end
 R2#write
42= Computer (PC3) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
43= Start df Click ug]{
44= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{
45= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
46= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
47= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
48= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.100
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
49= OK df Click ug]{ .
50= Close df Click ug]{ .
51= Computer (PC4) df IP AddressConfigure
ug]{ .
52= Start df Click ug]{ .
53= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
54= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
55= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
56= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .

267
57= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.10.101
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.10.1
58= OK df Click ug]{ .
59= Close df Click ug]{ .
60= Server (PC) df IP AddressConfigure ug]{ .
61= Start df Click ug]{
62= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
63= ncpa.cpl Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
64= Network df Double Click ug]{ .
65= Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IP) df
Double Click ug]{ .
66= Use the following IP address: df Click ug]{
tn lbPsf] Value x? Type ug]{ .
 IP address: 192.168.20.12
 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
 Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
67= OK df Click ug]{ .
68= Close df Click ug]{ .
69= Dfflysf] ;a} Command Type ul/ ;s]kl5
Router /s df VRRP Configure eof] .
Ping Verifying Process:
70= Computer (PC4) sf] Start df Click ug]{ .
71= Search Bar df Run Type ul/ Open df
Click ug]{ .
72= CMD Type ul/ Ok df Click ug]{ .
73= Ping 192.168.20.12 Type ul/ Enter ug]{ .
(Ping ubf{ Success Rate 100 % cfp5 ._
74= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router(1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable.

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

268
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M & 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !( M Router, Switch Password Recovery ug]{] .

sfo{ r/0fx? clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox? ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Steps) (Terminal Performance (Related Technical
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Password
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab, Putty, RecoveryM
ug]{ . Router /s (1941), Switch  kl/ro
3= tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Router /s / PC nfO{ (2960), Network Cable ;fy}  sfo{
Console n] hf]8\g] . cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  k|sf/
;fdfu|Lx?  e;{g
 k|of]u tl/sf
 Router, Switch
sfo{ (Task) : sf] Password
Router, Switch Password Recovery ug]{
Recovery ug]{ . ljlw
4= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u
u/L Router /s Access ug]{ .  Password
5= Router /s Password Recovery Steps: Recovery ubf{
Router /s df
dfgs (Standard): Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
 8]S;6kdf Putty sf]]
6= Router /s sf] Power Off ug]{ .
7= Router /s sf] Power ON ug]{ . ug]{ lalQs}
cfO{sg b]lvPsf] .
Console Terminal df uO{ Keyboard af6  Computer af6 Router,
Ctrl + PauseBreak Key lyRg] . Switch Configure ubf{
Access ePsf] .
olt u/]kl5 Router /s Romon Mode df hfg'
k5{ .  PC0 af6 Router /s
 rommon 1 > confreg 0x2142 Access ul/ Configure
 rommon 2 > reSet ubf{ UserName and
 Would you like to Enter the initial Password yfxf ePsf] .
Configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no  PC0 af6 Switch Access
 Router>enable ul/ Configure ubf{
 Router# Copy startup-config running- UserName and
config Password yfxf ePsf] .
 Press Enter  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
 R1r#Configure terminal /fv]sf]
 R1(config)#enble secret Cisco
 R1(config)#line console 0
 R1(config-line)#Password Cisco

269
 R1(config-line)#Exit
 R1(config)# config-register 0x2102
 R1(config)#end
 R1#write
 R1#reload
8= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .
Switch Password Recovery Steps:
Switch df
9= tn lrqdf b]vfP h;/L Switch / PC nfO{
Console n] hf]8\g] .

10= Putty / Hyper Terminal ;km\6j]o/ sf] k|of]u


u/L Router /s Access ug]{ .
11= Switch sf] Power Off ug]{ .
12= Switch sf] Mode Button lylr/xg] / Power
ON ug]{ . (Console Terminal df ha;Dd
Switch: b]lvb}g ._
13= Switch: flash_init Type ul/ Enter lyRg] .
14= Switch: dir flash: Type ul/ Enter lyRg] .
15= Switch: flash:config.Text
flash:config.oldType ul/ Enter lyRg] .
16= Switch: Boot Type ul/ Enter lyRg] .
 Exit the initial Configuration dialog. It
will Prompt [yes/no]: no
 Switch> enable
 Switch# reName flash:config.old
flash:config.Text Type ul/ Enter lyRg]
 Sw1#Copy flash:config.Text System:
running-cofig Type ul/ Enter lyRg] .
 Sw1#configre terminal
 Sw1(config)#enable secret Cisco
 Sw1(config)#line console 0
 Sw1(config-line)#Password Cisco

270
 Sw1(config-line)#end
 Sw1#write
 Sw1#reload
17= sfo{ ;+kfbgsf] clen]v /fVg] .

cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Putty / Hyperterminal ;k\m6j]o/sf] Aofsck kmfO{n ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, sDKo'6/ ;]6, Serial to USB
Converter, Driver ;km\6j]o/ ePsf] l;=l8=÷k]g 8«fO{e, Console Cable, Router (1941) cyjf Switch
(2960), Network Cable

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions):


 8]S;6kdf l8:Kn] ePsf] d];]hsf] lgb]{zgdf O{G:6n];g ug]{ .

271
;a–df]8\o"n !) M Linux Operating System Instllation & Conficuration

;do M @) 306f -;}_ ± !)) 306f -Aof_ Ö !@) 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Linux Operating System Instllation ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg / ;Lkx?
;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Linux Operating System Install ug{ .
2= Linux Basic Command k|of]u ug{ .
3= Host Name Set ug{ .
4= Network Configure ug{ .
5= User Group Policy Configure ug{ .
6= User Group df special Policy Configure ug{ .
7= YUMO Repo agfpg .
8= Hypervisor (Virtualization) Configure ug{ .
9= NTP Server Configure ug{ .
10= Central Log Server Configure ug{ .
11= DHCP Server Configure ug{ .
12= Samba Server Configure ug{ .
13= DNS Server Configure ug{ .
14= Mail Server Configure ug{ .
15= Web Server Configure ug{ .
16= Maria DB Configure ug{ .
17= ISCSI Configure ug{ .
18= Task schedule Configure ug{ .
19= Root sf] Password break ug]{ ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= Linux Operating System Install ug]{ .
2= Linux Basic Command k|of]u ug]{ .
3= Host Name Set ug]{ .
4= Network Configure ug]{ .
5= User Group Policy Configure ug]{ .
6= User Group df special Policy Configure ug]{ .
7= YUMO Repo agfpg]] .
8= Hypervisor (Virtualization) Configure ug{] .
9= NTP Server Configure ug{] .
10= Central Log Server Configure ug{] .
11= DHCP Server Configure ug{] .

272
12= Samba Server Configure ug{] .
13= DNS Server Configure ug{] .
14= Mail Server Configure ug{] .
15= Web Server Configure ug{] .
16= Maria DB Configure ug{] .
17= ISCSI Configure ug{] .
18= Task schedule Configure ug{] .
19= Root sf] Password break ug]{ .

273
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Linux Operting System Installation)

274
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ( 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Linux Operating System Install ug{] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Linux Operating
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab with System Installation
ug]{ . Internet, cfjZos cf}hf/,  kl/ro
3= Bootable ld8Lof (CD/DVD/USB) sDKo"6/df pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
/fVg] .  dxTj
4= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ .
5= BIOS df uP/ Bootable ld8Lof 5fGg] . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  Linux Operating
6= Install Red Hat Enterprise Linux Select Linux Operating System System Install
u/L Enter Key lyRg] . Install ug]{ . ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
7= Default English x'g] / cfkm'nfO{ rfx]sf] efiff s'/fx?
5fgL continue Button df Click ug]{ .  Linux Operating
8= Date and Time df Click u/L cfkm\gf] region dfgs (Standard)M System Install
/ city ldnfO{ done Button df Click ug]{ .  Linux Operating ug]{ ljlw
9= Software selection df Click u/L Server System Install eO{
with GUI df Mark nufpg] / done Button Desktop df Icon x?
df Click ug]{ . b]lvPsf] .
10= Installation destination df Click u/L I will  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
Configure Partitioning df Mark u/L done /fv]sf] .
Button df Click ug]{ .
11= + sign df Click u/L mount point df BIOS
Boot 5fgL desired capacity df 1G value
/fvL add mount point df Click ug]{ .
12= + sign df Click u/L mount point df /Boot
5fgL desired capacity df 1G value /fvL
add mount point df Click ug]{ .
13= + sign df Click u/L mount point df swap
5fgL desired capacity df (RAM sf] double
size) value /fvL add mount point df Click
ug]{ .
14= + sign df Click u/L mount point df
cfjZos mount point (/home /var, /usr)
5fgL desired capacity df cfjZos value
/fvL add mount point df Click ug]{ .
15= + sign df Click u/L mount point df 5fgL
desired capacity df afFsL /x]sf] Space value
/fvL add mount point df Click ug]{ .
16= Done Button df Click ug]{ .

275
17= Accept Changes Button df Click u/L
Begin Installation Button df Click ug]{ .
18= Root Password df Click u/L root sf]
Password /fvL Done Button df Click ug]{ .
19= cfjZos k/]df user creation df Click u/L
user Name / Password /fvL user kgL
Create ug]{ .
20= Installation ;sLPkl5 Reboot Button df
Click ug]{ .
21= License not Accepted df Click u/L I
Accept the license agreement df Check
Mark nufO{ Done Button df Click ug]{ .
22= FINISH CONFIGURATION Button df
Click ug]{ .
23= No, I prefer to register at a later Time df
Check Mark u/L Forward Button df Click
ug]{ .
24= not Listed df Click u/L user Name root
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .
25= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button df
Click ug]{ .
26= Next Next b'O{ k6s Click ug]{ .
27= Start using Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Server Button df Click ug]{ .
28= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server / PC, Internet, Bootable Media, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Password /fVbf strong Password /fVg] .
l

276
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Linux Basic Command k|of]u ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Linux Operating
2= sDKo'6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet, System Installation
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  kl/ro
;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .
 dxTj
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button df
Click ug]{ . 
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Linux Operating
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in Linux Basic Command k|of]u System Install
Terminal df Click ug]{ . ug{] . ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{
6= User account agfpg] . s'/fx?
 Linux Operating
 Terminal df user add user1 Command
dfgs (Standard)M System Install
rnfpg] . ug]{ ljlw
 User1 user account ag]sf] .
& User account sf] Password Set ug{] .  User1 user account sf]
 Terminal df passwd user1 Command Password Set ePsf] .
rnfpg] .  User5 sf] Password x6]sf] .
 gofF Password b'O{ k6s lbg] .  User account user1 df
* User account sf] Password x6fpg] . switch ePsf] .
 Terminal df passwd -d user 5  Computer shutdown ePsf]
 Computer Restart ePsf] .
Command rnfpg] .
 & File File1, File2, File3,
( User account switch ug{] .
File4, File5 ag]sf] .
 Terminal df su - user1 Command  +File4 sf] content b]lvPsf] .
rnfpg] .  directory folder1 ag]sf] .
 Password dfu]df user account sf]  Directory folder1 leq uPsf]
Password lbg] .  sfd ul//x]sf] Directory sf]
!) Computer shutdown ug]{ . Path b]vfPsf] .
 Terminal df Power off Command  Directory df ePsf content
rnfpg] . b]vfPsf] .
 Screen clear ePsf] .
!! Computer Restart ug]{ .  System sf] date and Time
 Terminal df reboot Command rnfpg] . b]vfPsf] .
!@ File agfpg] .  System sf] date 2020-06-
 Cat Command k|of]u ug]{ . ePsf] .
 System sf] Time 07:09:17
ePsf] .

277
 Terminal df cat >File1.txt  Hidden File f1 / folder
Command rnfpg] . fol5 ag]sf] .
 Enter u/L rfx]sf] Text n]vL km]/L  File f1 sf] content f2 df
Copy ePsf] .
Enter Key lyRg] .
 Folder fol6 leq fol5 Copy
 Save ug{ Ctrl + d Key lyRg] . ePsf] .
 Nano Command k|of]u ug]{ .  C Key Press ubf{ Screen
 Terminal df nano File2.txt clear ePsf] .
Command rnfpg] .  File f2 remove ePsf] .
 Rffx]sf] Text n]vL ctrl+x Key lyRg] .  Folder fol6 remove ePsf] .
 Y Key lyRg] .  File df ramprasad sf]
7fFpFdf rambahadur ePsf] .
 Enter Key lyRg] .
 Both foreground /
 gedit Command k|of]u ug]{ . background process
 Terminal df gedit File3.txt b]vfPsf]
Command rnfpg] .  554 pid ePsf] process kill
 Rffx]sf] Text n]vL ctrl+s Key lyRg] . ePsf] .
 Folder fol1sf] softLink
 vi Command k|of]u ug]{ .
softfol1 Create ePsf] .
 Terminal df vi File4.txt Command  File1sf] hardLink
rnfpg] . HardFile Create ePsf] .
 n]Vgsf] nfuL i Key lyRg] .  file1 sf] compressed file
 n]lv;s]kl5 Esc Key lyrL :wq Key file1.gz / file1.bz2 create
lyRg] . ePsf] .
 File1.gz / file1.bz2
 Touch Command k|of]u ug]{ .
decompressed ePsf] .
 Terminal df touch File5.txt  /etc/*.conf, /var/log,
Command rnfpg] . /home/ ram ;a} leqsf] file
!# File sf] content x]g{] . first.tar archive df
 Terminal df cat File4 Command enclosed ePsf] .
rnfpg] .  First.tar archivedf
!$ Directory agfpg] . enclosed ePsf] /etc/*.conf,
/var/log, /home/ram ;a}
 Terminal df mkdir folder1 Command
leqsf] file extract ePsf] .
rnfpg] .  /etc/*.conf, /var/log,
!% Directory leq hfg] . /home/ram ;a} leqsf] file
 Terminal df cd folder1 Command first.tar.gz archive df
rnfpg] . enclosed eO{ compressed
!^ sfd ul//x]sf] directory sf] path x]g]{ . ePsf] .
 cfkm\gf] computer sf]
 Terminal df pwd Command rnfpg] .
/var/log sf] ;a} contents
!& Directory df ePsf content x]g]{ . 202.79.32.9 ip ePsf]
 Terminal df dir (dir -l, dir -ll, dir -ld, computer sf] root user sf]
dir -al) Command rnfpg] . desktop df copy ePsf] .
!* Screen clear ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .
 Terminal df clear Command rnfpg] .

278
!( System sf] date and Time x]g]{ .
 Terminal df date Command rnfpg] .
@) System sf] date Change ug]{ .
 Terminal df date --Set=2020-06-17
Command rnfpg] .
@! System sf] Time Change ug]{ .
 Terminal df date --Set=07:09:17
Command rnfpg] .
@@ Hidden File/folder agfpg] .
 Terminal df touch .f1 Command
rnfpg] .
 Terminal df mkdir .fol5 Command
rnfpg] .
@# File Copy ug]{ .
 Terminal df cp f1 f2 Command rnfpg]
.
@$ Folder Copy ug]{ .
 Terminal df cp -r fol5 fol6\ Command
rnfpg] .
@% Alias Set ug]{ .
 Terminal df alias c=clear Command
rnfpg] .
@^ File remove ug]{ .
 Terminal df rm f2 Command rnfpg] .
@& Folder remove ug]{ .
 Terminal df rm -rf fol6 Command
rnfpg] .
@* Text search u/L Replace ug]{ .
 Terminal df :%s/ramprasad/
rambahadur/g Command rnfpg] .
@( Process Display ug]{ .
 Terminal df ps–ax Command rnfpg]
#) Process kill ug]{ .
 Terminal df kill -9 554 Command
rnfpg] .
#! SoftLink Create ug]{ .
 Terminal df ln –s fol1 softfol1
Command rnfpg] .
#@ HardLink Create ug]{ .

279
 Terminal df ln File1 HardFile1
Command rnfpg] .
## file nfO{ compressed ug]{ .
 gzip -v -o file1.gz file1 Command
rnfpg] . cyjf
 gzip -v file1 > file1.gz Command
rnfpg] .
 bzip2 -v file1 > file1.bz2 Command
rnfpg] .
#$ file nfO{ decompressed ug]{ .
 gunzip file1.gz Command rnfpg] .
 bunzip2 file1.bz2 Command rnfpg] .
#% file/folders nfO{ archive ug]{ .
 tar -cvf first.tar /etc/*.conf /var/log
/home/ram Command rnfpg] .
#^ archive nfO{ extract ug]{ .
 tar -xvf . ./first.tar Command rnfpg] .
#& file/folder sf] compressed archive agfpg]
 tar -zcvf first.tar.gz /etc/*.conf /var/log
/home/ram Command rnfpg] cyjf
 tar -zcvf first.tgz /etc/*.conf /var/log
/home/ram Command rnfpg] .
#* File/folder network copy ug]{
 scp -r /var/log
[email protected]:/root/Desktop
Command rnfpg] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


prLt Command dfq k|of]u ug]{ .

280
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Host Name Set ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Host Name Setting
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet,  kl/ro
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  sfo{
;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button  Host Name
df Click ug]{ . Set ubf{ Wofg
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Terminal df Click ug]{ . Host Name Set ug{] .  Host Name
6= Terminal df Host Name ctl Set-Host Set ug{] ljlw
Name Krishna Command rnfpg] .
7= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
dfgs (Standard)M
 Krishna Host Name Set
ePsf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Host Name /fVbf cy{ ePsf] Host Name /fVg]]{ .

281
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M @ 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Network Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Network
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet, Configuration
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  kl/ro
Name root /fvL Next Button df ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
Click ug]{ .  dxTj
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In
Button df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  Network
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open Network Configure ug{] . Configure ubf{
in Terminal df Click ug]{ . Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
6= Terminal df nmcli Connection  Network
modify enp0s3 ipv4.addresses Configure ug{]
‘192.168.1.116/24’ ipv4.dns dfgs (Standard)M ljlw
‘8.8.8.8’ ipv4.method Manual 1= Interface enp0s3 df IP
Command rnfpg] . 192.168.1.116, Subnet
7= Terminal df nmcli Connection 255.255.255.0, DNS 8.8.8.8,
modify enp0s3 ipv4.Gateway Gateway 192.168.1.1
192.168.1.1 ipv4.method Manual Configure ePsf] .
Command rnfpg] . 2= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .
8= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet, IP, Net-mask, Gateway, DNS

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 ;xL Interface df IP /fVg] .

282
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M User Group Policy Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): User Group Policy
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet, Configuration
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
root /fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In  dxTj
Button df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in User Group Policy Configure ug{] .  User Group
Terminal df Click ug]{ . Policy
6= Terminal df mkdir testfolder1 Configure
testfolder2 Command rnfpg] . dfgs (Standard)M ubf{ Wofg
7= Terminal df groupadd group1  Folder x? testfolder1, lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Command rnfpg] . testfolder2 ag]sf] .  User Group
8= Terminal df groupadd group2 –g  Group x? group1, group2 Policy
1009 Command rnfpg] . (gid=1009) ag]sf] . Configure
9= Terminal df useradd ram –p  User x? ug{] ljlw
ram@123 –g group1 Command ram (Password=ram@123,
rnfpg] . primarygroup=group1),
10= Terminal df useradd shyam –p shyam Password=shyam@123,
shyam@123 –G group1 Command secondarygroup=group1) ag]sf]
rnfpg] .  Testfolder1 sf] owner ram
11= Terminal df chown ram testfolder1 ePsf] .
Command rnfpg] .  testfolder2 sf] owner group
12= Terminal df chgrp group2 group2 ePsf] .
testfolder2 Command rnfpg] .  Folder1 sf] permission owner /
13= Terminal df chmod 770 testfolder1 group nfO{ full others nfO{ 0 Set
Command rnfpg] . ePsf] .
14= Terminal df chmod 755 folder2  Folder2 sf] permission owner
Command rnfpg] . nfO{ full, group / c?nfO{ read
15= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . and execute ePsf] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Permission nufpFbf group / user x? ldnfpg] .

283
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M User Group df Special Policy Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): User Group df
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet and Special Policy
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name Networking, cfjZos cf}hf/, Configuration
root /fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ . pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  kl/ro
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In  sfo{
Button df Click ug]{ .  dxTj
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in
User Group df special Policy
Terminal df Click ug]{ .  User Group
Configure ug{] .
6= Terminal df mkdir testfolder3 df Special
testfolder4 Command rnfpg] . Policy
7= Terminal df chmod g+s folder3 Configure
Command rnfpg] .
dfgs (Standard)M ubf{ Wofg
 Folder x? Testfolder3,
8= Terminal df chmod o+t folder4 lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
testfolder4 ag]sf] .
Command rnfpg] .  User Group
9= Terminal df Setfacl –m u:ram:rwx
 Folder3 df SGID bit Set df special
/var/folder3 Command rnfpg] .
ePsf] . Policy
10= Terminal df Setfacl–m g:group2:rwx
 Folder4 df Sticky bit Set Configure
/var/folder4 Command rnfpg] . ePsf] . ug{] ljlw
11= Terminal df Setfacl–m o:x
 Folder3 df ram user nfO{
/var/folder4 Command rnfpg] . special rwx permission
12= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
nfu]sf] .
 Folder4 df group2 group nfO{
special rwx permission
nfu]sf] .
 Folder4 df others nfO{ special
x permission nfu]sf] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Permission nufpFbf group / user x? ldnfpg] .

284
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M YUMO Repo agfpg] .
sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): YUMO Repo
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with  kl/ro
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root Internet and Networking,  sfo{
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ . cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  dxTj
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button df ;fdfu|Lx?, Server/ PC
Click ug]{ .  YUMO Repo
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in agfpg]]
Terminal df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  YUMO Repo
6= Terminal df mkdir /var/Softwares YUMO Repo agfpg]] . agfpg]]
Command rnfpg] .
7= Packages ePsf] media Computer df /fVg] .
8= Terminal df cp –rv /run/media/root/ dfgs (Standard)M
RHEL-7.1\ Server.x86_64/Packages  /var/Softwares ag]sf] .
/var/Softwares Command rnfpg] .  /var/Softwares df
9= Terminal df cd /var/Softwares/Packages Packages folder Copy
Command rnfpg] . ePsf] .
10= Terminal df rpm –ivh createrepo-0.9.9-  Yumo repo ag]sf] .
23.el7.noarch.rpm Command rnfpg] .  Services x? Yumo
11= Terminal df vi /etc/Yumo.repos.d/ command af6 Install
local.repo Command rnfO{ File df lgDg ePsf] .
cg';f/ n]lv Save ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
[local] /fv]sf] .
Name=localrepo
baseurl=File:///var/Softwares/Packages
gpgcheck=0 +
enabled=1
12= Terminal df createrepo /var/Softwares/
Packages Command rnfpg] .
13= Terminal df Yumo clean all Command
rnfpg] .
14= Terminal df Yumo List all Command
rnfpg] .
15=sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
Server/ PC, Internet, Packages ePsf] Media, (CD/DVD/ Pen Drive)

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Packages Copy ubf{ ;a} package Copy ug]{ .

285
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f

lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M Hypervisor (Virtualization) Configure ug{] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Hypervisor
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Lab with Internet and (Virtualization)
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root Networking, PC, Yumo Configuration
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ . repo, Computer cfjZos  kl/ro
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
df Click ug]{ .  dxTj
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in
Terminal df Click ug]{ .  Hypervisor
6= Terminal df Yumo –y Install libvirt virt- lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : (Virtualization)
manager qemu-kvm Command rnfpg] . Hypervisor (Virtualization) Configure ug{]
7= Terminal df virt-manager Command Configure ug{] .  Hypervisor
rnfpg] . (Virtualization)
8= File Menu df Click u/L New virtual Configure ug{]
machine df Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard)M
9= Local Install media df Check u/L forward  Virtual Machine ag]sf] .
Button df Click ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
10= Browse df Click u/L iso Image Select /fv]sf] .
u/]/ Open Button df Click ug]{ . +
11= Forward Button df Click ug]{ .
12= RAM sf] Size / CPU number Set u/L
forward Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Hard Disk sf] Size define u/L forward
Button df Click ug]{ .
14= Name box df virtual machine sf] gfd /fvL
Finish Button df Click ug]{ .
15= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Virtual machine agfpFbf resources x? Physical resource exceed gx'g] u/L assign ug]{ .

286
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M NTP Server Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf(Condition): NTP Server
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet Configuration
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name and Networking, PC, Yumo  kl/ro
repo, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  sfo{
root /fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .
;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In
Button df Click ug]{ .  NTP Server
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Configure ubf{
Terminal df Click ug]{ . NTP Server Configure ug{] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
6= Terminal df Yumo –y Install s'/fx?
ntp.x86_64 Command rnfpg] .  NTP Server
7= Terminal df vi /etc/ntp.conf Configure ug{]
dfgs (Standard)M ljlw
Command rnfpg] .
 NTP Server af6 client df
8= vf]lnPsf] File df klxn] lbPsf] Server Time synchronization
x? Comment ug]{ / tnsf] line add ePsf] .
u/L File Save ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .
 Restrict 192.168.1.0 mask
255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap
 Server 127.127.1.0
 Fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 6
 Restrict -4 Default kod notrap
nomodify nopeer noquery
 Restrict -6 Default kod notrap
nomodify nopeer noquery
9= Terminal df firewall-cmd --
permanent --add-Port=123/udp
Command rnfpg] .
10= Terminal df firewall-cmd --reLoad
Command rnfpg] .
11= Terminal df Systemctl Restart
firewalld.service Command rnfpg] .
12= Terminal df Systemctl Restart ntpd
Command rnfpg] .

287
13= Terminal df Systemctl enable ntpd
Command rnfpg] .
14= Client Computer sf] Terminal df vi
/etc/ntp.conf Command rnfpg] .
15= vf]lnPsf] File df klxn] lbPsf] Server
x? Comment ug]{ / tnsf] line add
u/L File Save ug]{ .
 Server 192.168.1.116
16= Terminal df ntpdate –U
192.168.1.116 Command rnfpg] .
17= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet, PC, Yumo repo,

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Standard Time Format Set ug{] .
 Related Port Allow ug{] .

288
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M ^ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M % 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !) M Central Log Server Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Central Log
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Server
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root /fvL Internet and Networking, Configuration
PC, Yumo repo, cfjZos  kl/ro
Next Button df Click ug]{ .
cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  sfo{
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button df  dxTj
Click ug]{ .
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in  Central Log
Terminal df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Server
6= Terminal df vi /etc/rsyslog.conf Command Central Log Server Configure
Configure ug{] . ubf{ Wofg
rnfpg] .
lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= vf]lnPsf] File df tnsf] line add u/L File Save
 Central Log
ug]{ . dfgs (Standard)M Server
 $ModLoad imudp  Log centralized eP/ Configure
 $UDPServerRun 514 Save ePsf] . ug{] ljlw
 $ModLoad imtcp  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
 $InputTCPServerRun 514 /fv]sf] .
 $template TmplAuth, “/var/log/%HOST +
NAME%/%PROGRAMNAME%.Log”
 $template TmplMsg, “/var/log/%HOST
NAME%/%PROGRAMNAME%.Log”
 *.* ?TmplAuth
8= Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent --
add-Port=514/udp Command rnfpg] .
9= Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent --
add-Port=514/tcp Command rnfpg] .
10= Terminal df firewall-cmd --reLoad
Command rnfpg] .
11= Terminal df Systemctl Restart
firewalld.service Command rnfpg] .
12= Terminal df Systemctl Restart rsyslog
Command rnfpg] .

289
13= Client Computer sf] Terminal df
vi/etc/rsyslog.conf Command rnfpg] .
14= vf]lnPsf] File df tnsf] line add u/L File
Save ug]{ .
 *.* @192.168.1.116:514
15= Client Computer sf] Terminal df
Systemctl Restart rsyslog Command
rnfpg] .
16= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet, Yumo repo

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Related Port allow ug{] .

290
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !! M DHCP Server Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): DHCP Server
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ . PC, Yumo repo, cfjZos  sfo{
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button df cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
Click ug]{ .
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in  DHCP Server
Terminal df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Configure
6= Terminal df Yumo –y Install dhcp.x86_64 DHCP Server Configure ubf{ Wofg
Command rnfpg] . ug{] . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= Terminal df vi /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf  DHCP Server
Command rnfpg] . Configure
vf]lnPsf] File df tnsf] line add u/L File dfgs (Standard)M ug{] ljlw
Save ug]{ .  Client Machine n]
 ddns-Update-style none; DHCP Server af6 IP
 default-lease-Time 3600; kfPsf] .
 max-lease-Time 7200;  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
 option Subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; /fv]sf] .
 option domain-Name-Servers +
192.168.1.116;
 option routers 192.168.1.1;
8= Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent --
add-Port=67/udp Command rnfpg] .
9= Terminal df firewall-cmd --reLoad
Command rnfpg] .
10= Terminal df Systemctl Restart
firewalld.service Command rnfpg] .
11= Terminal df Systemctl Restart dhcpd
Command rnfpg] .
12= Terminal df Systemctl enable dhcpd
Command rnfpg] .
13=sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
Server/ PC, Internet, Yumoo repo

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Related Port dfq allow ug{] .

291
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !@ M SAMBA Server Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Samba Server
2= sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root /fvL Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
Next Button df Click ug]{ . PC, Yumo repo, cfjZos  sfo{
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button df cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
Click ug]{ .
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in  Samba
Terminal df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Server
6= Terminal df Yumo –y Install samba samba- Samba Server Configure Configure
client Command rnfpg] . ug{] . ubf{ Wofg
7= Terminal df mkdir /var/smbfolder1 lbg'lg]{ s'/fx?
Command rnfpg] .  Samba
8= Terminal df chcon –t samba_share_t /var/ dfgs (Standard)M Server
smbfolder1 Command rnfpg] .  Share u/]sf] Folder Configure
9= Terminal df vi /etc/samba/smb.conf both Windows / ug{] ljlw
Command rnfpg] . Linux Client Machine
10= File df /Workgroup search u/L rfx]sf] af6 Access ePsf] .
Workgroup Set ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
11= File df /Security search u/L Security=user /fv]sf] .
Set ug]{ . +
12= File sf] Button df uO{ tnsf line x? Add u/L
Save ug]{ .
 [sambafolder]
 Comment=samba share folder
 Path= /var/smbfolder1
 Browseable = yes
 Write List = ram sita
 Hosts allow = 192.168.1.
13= Terminal df useradd –s /sbin/noLogin ram
Command rnfpg] .
14= Terminal df useradd –s /sbin/noLogin sita
Command rnfpg] .
15= Terminal df smbpasswd –a ram Command
rnfpg] / Password dfu]kl5 Password lbg] .
16= Terminal df smbpasswd –a sita Command
rnfpg] / Password dfu]kl5 Password lbg] .
17= Terminal df Setfacl –m U:ram:rwx
/var/smbfolder1 Command rnfpg] .

292
18= Terminal df Setfacl –m U:sita:rwx
/var/smbfolder1 Command rnfpg] .
19= Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent --
add-service=samba Command rnfpg] .
20= Terminal df firewall-cmd --reLoad
Command rnfpg] .
21= Terminal df Systemctl Restart firewalld
.service Command rnfpg] .
22= Terminal df Systemctl Restart smb
Command rnfpg] .
23= Terminal df Systemctl enable smb
Command rnfpg] .
24= Windows client sf] run df uO{\\192.168.1.116
Type u/L Enter Key Press ug]{ / user Name
Password /fvL Enter Key Press ug]{ .
25= Linux client sf] Terminal df Yumo –y
Install samba-client cifs-utils Command
rnfpg] .
26= Linux client sf] Terminal df smbclient –L
192.168.1.116 –U ram Command rnfpg] .
27= Linux client sf] Terminal df mkdir
/mnt/samba Command rnfpg]
28= Linux client sf] Terminal df vi /etc/fsTab
Command rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf]
content n]vL Save ug]{ .
29= //192.168.1.116/sambafolder /mnt/samba
cifs
credentials=root/pass.txt,multiuser,sec=ntlm
ss 0 0
30= Linux client sf] Terminal df vi /root/pass.txt
Command rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf]
content n]vL Save ug]{ .
User Name=ram
Password=ram@123
31= Linux client sf] Terminal df mount -a
Command rnfpg] .
32= ram user af6 Login u/L terminal df
cifscreds add 192.168.1.116 Command
rnfpg] .
33= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet, Yumoo repo

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Related service dfq allow ug{] .
 Folder share ubf{ cfjZos user nfO{ dfq permission lbg] .

293
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M & 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !# M DNS Server Configure ug{] .
clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg
sfo{ r/0fx¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
p2]Zox¿ (Related Technical
(Steps) (Terminal Performance
Knowledge)
Objectives)
1 cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): DNS Server
2 sDKo"6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3 Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ . PC, Yumo repo, cfjZos  sfo{
4 Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
df Click ug]{ .
5 Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in  DNS Server
Terminal df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Configure
6 Terminal df Yumo –y Install bind bind- DNS Server Configure ubf{ Wofg
utils Command rnfpg] . ug{] . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7 Terminal df vi /etc/Named.conf  DNS Server
Command rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf] Configure
content ldnfO{ Save ug]{ . dfgs (Standard)M ug{] ljlw
 Listen-on Port 53 { 127.0.0.1 ;  Client af6 nslookup
192.168.1.116 ; } ; Command rnfpFbf
 Allow-query { localhost; any; } ; host resolve ePsf] .
 Terminaldf vi /etc/Named.rfc1912.  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
zones Command rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] Filedf /fv]sf] .
tnsf] content ldnfO{ Save ug]{ . +
 zone “ctevt.edu” IN {
 Type master ;
 File “ctevt.edu.zone” ;
 allow-Update { none; };
 };
 zone “1.168.192.in-addr.arpa” IN {
 Type master ;
 File “reverse.192.168.1” ;
 allow-Update {none ; };
 };
8 Terminal df cd /var/Named Command
rnfpg] .
9 Terminal df vi ctevt.edu.zone Command
rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf] content
ldnfO{ Save ug]{ .
 $TTL 2D
 @ IN SOA NS1.ctevt.edu.
root.ctevt.edu. (
 01 ;
 1D ;

294
 1H ;
 1W ;
 3H ) ;
 @ IN NS NS1.ctevt.edu.
 @ IN A 192.168.1.116
 NS1.ctevt.edu. IN A 192.168.1.116
 www IN A 192.168.1.52
 mail IN A 192.168.1.59
@ IN MX 0 mail.ctevt.edu.
10 Terminal df vi reverse.192.168.1
Command rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf]
content ldnfO{ Save ug]{ .
 $TTL 2D
 @ IN SOA NS1.ctevt.edu.
root.ctevt.edu. (
 02 ;
 1D ;
 1H ;
 1W ;
 3H ) ;
 @ IN NS NS1.ctevt.edu.
 @ IN PTR ctevt.edu.
 IN PTR NS1.ctevt.edu.
 52 IN PTR www.ctevt.edu.
 59 IN PTR mail.ctevt.edu.
11 Terminal df chown root:Named
ctevt.edu.zone Command rnfpg] .
12 Terminal df chown root:Named
reverse.192.168.1 Command rnfpg] .
13 Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent -
-add-service=dns Command rnfpg] .
14 Terminal df firewall-cmd --reload
Command rnfpg] .
15 Terminal df Systemctl Restart
firewalld.service Command rnfpg] .
16 Terminal df Systemctl Restart Named
Command rnfpg] .
17 Terminal df Systemctl enable Named
Command rnfpg] .
18 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet, Yumoo repo

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Related service dfq allow ug{] .

295
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !$ M Mail Server Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1 cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition):  Mail Server
2 sDKo6"/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3 Not Listed df Click u/L userName root Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
PC, Yumo repo, cfjZos  sfo{
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ . cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
4 Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button df
Click ug]{ .  Mail Server
5 Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Configure
Terminal df Click ug]{ . Mail Server Configure ug{] . ubf{ Wofg
6 Terminal df Yumo –y Install postfix lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Command rnfpg] .  Mail Server
7 Terminal df Yumo –y Install dovecot Configure ug{]
dfgs (Standard)M ljlw
Command rnfpg] .
 Pp6f Mail Id af6 csf]{
8 Terminal df vi /etc/postfix/main.cf Mail ID df Mail uPsf] .
Command rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf]  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
content ldnfO{ Save ug]{ . /fv]sf] .
 # inet_interfaces=localhost +
 inet_interfaces=all
 myHost Name=mail.ctevt.edu
 mydomain=ctevt.edu
 myorigin=$mydomain
 mydestination=localhost, $mydomain,
$myHost Name
 home_mailbox=Maildir/
 myNetworks=127.0.0.0/8,
192.168.1.0/24
9 Terminaldf useradd –s /sbin/noLogin ram
–p ram@123 Command rnfpg] .
10 Terminal df useradd –s /sbin/noLogin sita
–p sita@123 Command rnfpg] .
11 Terminal df vi /etc/dovecot/ dovecot.conf
Command rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf]
content ldnfO{ Save ug]{ .
 Protocols=imap pop3 Lmtp

296
12 Terminal df cd /etc/dovecot/conf.d
Command rnfpg] .
13 Terminal df vi 10-mail.conf Command
rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf] content
ldnfO{ Save ug]{ .
 mail-location=maildir:~/maildir
14 Terminal df vi 10-auth.conf Command
rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf] content
ldnfO{ Save ug]{ .
 auth_mechanism=plain login
 disable-plainText-auth=no
15 Terminal df vi 10-master.conf Command
rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df auth-userdb d'gL
tnsf] content ldnfO{ Save ug]{ .
 user=postfix
 group=postfix
16 Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent --
add-service=smtp Command rnfpg] .
17 Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent --
add-Port=110/tcp Command rnfpg] .
18 Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent --
add-Port=143/tcp Command rnfpg] .
19 Terminal df firewall-cmd --reLoad
Command rnfpg] .
20 Terminal df Systemctl Restart
firewalld.service Command rnfpg] .
21 Terminal df Systemctl Restart postfix
Command rnfpg] .
22 Terminal df Systemctl enable postifx
Command rnfpg] .
23 Terminal df Systemctl Restart dovecot
Command rnfpg] .
24 Terminal df Systemctl enable dovecot
Command rnfpg] .
25 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Related service dfq allow ug{] .

297
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M & 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M ^ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !% M Web Server Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Web Server
2= sDKo6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet and  kl/ro
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name Networking, PC, Yumo repo,  sfo{
root /fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ . cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /  dxTj
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In ;fdfu|Lx? Web Server Load
Button df Click ug]{ . Balancing
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in  kl/ro
Terminal df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  sfo{
6= Terminal df Yumo –y Install httpd Web Server Configure ug{] .  dxTj
Command rnfpg] . Web Server High
7= Terminal df cd /etc/httpd/conf.d Availability
Command rnfpg] . dfgs (Standard)M  kl/ro
8= Terminal df vi www1.conf  Web browser af6 website  sfo{
Command rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df v'n]sf] .  dxTj
tnsf] content ldnfO{ Save ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] . Server Hardening
 <virtualhost *:80> +  kl/ro
 ServerName www.ctevt.edu  sfo{
 DocumentRoot  dxTj
/var/www/www1
 </virtualhost>  Web Server
9= Terminal df mkdir /var/www/ Configure ubf{
www1 Command rnfpg]]{ . Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
10= Terminal df vi /var/www/  Web Server
www1/index.html Command rnfpg] Configure ug{]
/ vf]n]sf] File df tnsf] content ldnfO{ ljlw
Save ug]{ .
 <html>
 <Head>
 <title>
 testpage
 </title>
 </Head>
 <body>
 This is first test Page </body>
</html>
11= Terminal df firewall-cmd --
permanent --add-service=http
Command rnfpg] .

298
12= Terminal df firewall-cmd --reload
Command rnfpg] .
13= Terminal df Systemctl Restart
firewalld.service Command rnfpg] .
14= Terminal df Systemctl Restart httpd
Command rnfpg] .
15= Terminal df Systemctl enable httpd
Command rnfpg] .
16= Client sf] web browser df
www1.ctevt.edu browse ug]{ .
17= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Related service dfq allow ug{] .

299
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !^ M MariaDB Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): MariaDB
2= sDKo6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
/fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ . PC, Yumo repo, cfjZos  sfo{
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
df Click ug]{ .
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in  MariaDB
Terminal df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Configure
6= Terminal df Yumo –y Install mariadb* MariaDB Configure ug{] . ubf{ Wofg
Command rnfpg] . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= Terminal df mysql –u root Command  MariaDB
rnfpg] . Configure
8= Terminal df mysql_secure_Installation dfgs (Standard)M ug{] ljlw
Command rnfpg] .  mysql Command
9= Password Set ug]{ . rn]sf] .
10= Terminal df mysql –u root –p  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
Command rnfpg] . /fv]sf] .
11= database Login ePkl5 database ;Fu +
related Command x?sf] k|of]u ug]{ .
12= Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent -
-add-service=mysql Command rnfpg] .
13= Terminal df firewall-cmd --reLoad
Command rnfpg] .
14= Terminal df Systemctl Restart
firewalld.service Command rnfpg] .
15= Terminal df Systemctl Restart mariadb
Command rnfpg] .
16= Terminal df Systemctl enable mariadb
Command rnfpg] .
17= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Related users dfq allow ug{] .

300
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M * 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M & 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !& M ISCSI Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): ISCSI
2= sDKo6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name root Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
PC, Yumo repo, cfjZos  sfo{
/fvL Next Button df Click ug].{
cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx?  dxTj
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In Button
df Click ug]{ .  ISCSI
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Configure
Terminal df Click ug]{ . ISCSI Configure ug{] . ubf{ Wofg
6= Terminal df Yumo –y Install targetcli lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Command rnfpg] .  ISCSI
Configure ug{]
7= Terminal df Systemctl Start target
dfgs (Standard)M ljlw
Command rnfpg] .
 Server df allocate u/]sf]
8= Terminal df fdisk -l Command rnfpg] . lun client df mount
9= Terminal df fdisk /dev/sdb Command ePsf] .
rnfpg] / v'n]sf] screen df tnsf] Key  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
Press ug]{ . /fv]sf] .
p +
n


+9G
t
8e
p
w
10= Terminal df partprobe /dev/sdb
Command rnfpg] .
11= Terminal df pvCreate /dev/sdb1
Command rnfpg] .
12= Terminal df vgCreate testvg /dev/sdb1
Command rnfpg] .

301
13= Terminal df lvCreate –L 2048M –n
testlv1 testvg Command rnfpg] .
14= Terminal df targetcli Command rnfpg] /
v'n]sf] screen df tnsf] Command rnfpg] .
 /backstores/Block Create Disk1
/dev/testvg/testlv1
 /iscsi Create iqn.2021-
04.edu.ctevt:Server
 /iscsi/iqn.2021-
04.edu.ctevt:Server/tpg1/acls Create
iqn.2021-04.edu.ctevt:Desktop
 /iscsi/iqn.2021-
04.edu.ctevt:Server/tpg1/luns Create
/backstores/Block/Disk1
 /iscsi/iqn.2021-
04.edu.ctevt:Server/tpg1/Portals
Create 192.168.1.116
 Save config
15= Terminal df firewall-cmd --permanent --
add-Port=3260/tcp Command rnfpg] .
16= Terminal df firewall-cmd --reload
Command rnfpg] .
17= Terminal df Systemctl Restart
firewalld.service Command rnfpg].
18= Terminal df Systemctl Restart target
Command rnfpg] .
19= Terminal df Systemctl enable target
Command rnfpg] .
20= Linux client sf] Terminal df Yumo –y
Install iscsi-initiator-utils Command
rnfpg] .
21= Terminal df vi /etc/iscsi/
initiatorName.iscsi Command rnfpg] /
vf]n]sf] File df tnsf] content ldnfO{ Save
ug]{ .
 InitiatorName=iqn.2021-
04.edu.ctevt:Desktop
22= Terminal df Systemctl Start iscsi
Command rnfpg] .
23= Terminal df Systemctl enable iscsi
Command rnfpg] .

302
24= Terminal df iscsiadm --mode
discoverydb --Type sendtargets --Portal
192.168.1.116 --discover Command
rnfpg] .
25= Terminal df iscsiadm --mode node --
targetName iqn.2021-04.edu.ctevt:Server
–Portal 192.168.1.116:3260 –Login
Command rnfpg] .
26= Terminal df fDisk /dev/sdb Command
rnfpg] / v'n]sf] screen df tnsf] Key
Press ug]{ .
p
n



t
8e
p
w
27= Terminal df mkfs –t xfs –f /dev/sdb1
Command rnfpg] .
28= Terminal df mkdir /shared Command
rnfpg] .
29= Terminal df vi /etc/fsTab Command
rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf] content
ldnfO{ Save ug]{ .
/dev/sdb1 /shared xfs _netdev 0 2
30= Terminal df mount –a Command rnfpg] .
31= Terminal df df -h Command rnfpg] .
32= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 LUN agfpFbf logical Volume nfO{ allocate ug]{ .
 3260 Port dfq allow ug{] .

303
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !* M Task Schedule Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Task schedule
2= sDKo6/ Power ON ug]{ . Computer Lab with Internet Configuration
3= Not Listed df Click u/L user Name and Networking, PC, Yumo  kl/ro
repo, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f /
root /fvL Next Button df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
;fdfu|Lx?
4= Set u/]sf] Password /fvL Sign In  dxTj
Button df Click ug]{ .
5= Desktop df Right Click u/L Open in  Task Schedule
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
Terminal df Click ug]{ . Configure ubf{
Task schedule Configure ug{] .
6= Terminal df Yumo –y Install cronie Wofg lbg'kg]{
Command rnfpg] . s'/fx?
7= Terminal df cronTab -e Command
dfgs (Standard)M  Task schedule
rnfpg] / vf]n]sf] File df tnsf] content Configure ug]{
 x/]s dlxgfsf] 30 ut] /ftL
ldnfO{ Save ug]{ . ljlw
12:05 df backup.sh script
05 00 30 * * /root/backup.sh
rn]sf] .
8= Terminal df Systemctl Restart crond
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .
Command rnfpg] .
9= Terminal df Systemctl enable crond
Command rnfpg] .
10= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PC, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Cron job sf] Format ldnfpg] .

304
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !( Root sf] Password Break ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Root sf] Password
2= sDKo6/ Power ON ug]{ . Internet/networking ;'lawf Breaking
3= Screen df Boot options cfPkl5 e Key ePsf] Lab, PC, Yumo repo  kl/ro
Press ug]{ .  sfo{
4= Linux 16 af6 Start ePsf] line sf] end df  dxTj
hfg] / rd.break console=tty1 add ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
5= Ctrl / x Key Ps} k6s Press ug]{ . Root sf] Password break  Root sf]
6= Mount –o remount,rw /sysroot ug{] . Password
Command rnfpg] . break ubf{
7= Chroot /sysroot Command rnfpg] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
8= Passwd Command rnfpg] / gofF dfgs (Standard)M s'/fx?
Password Set ug]{ .  Root sf] Password  Root sf]
9= Touch /.autorelabel Command rnfpg] . Change ePsf] . Password
10= Exit Command rnfpg] .  Change u/]sf] Password Break ug]{
11= Reboot Command rnfpg] . af6 root user Login ljlw
12= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . ePsf] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Server/ PCm, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Root sf] gofF password /fVbf strong password /fVg] .

305
df]8\o"n !! M Network and Server Security (Firewall) Configuration

;do M !& 306f -;}_ ± %* 306f -Aof_ Ö &% 306f +

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf Network and Server Security Configuration ug{] sfo{;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg /
;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ .

p2]Zox?M
1= Firewall Dashboard Access ug{ .
2= Firewall Admin Password Change ug{ .
3= Firewall Access protocol Set ug{ .
4= Admin Console Port Setting ug{ .
5= System Time Configure ug{ .
6= Messages Notification Settings ug{ .
7= Network Interface Configure ug{ .
8= DHPC Configure ug{ .
9= Custom Zone Configure ug{ .
10= System Certificate (License) Configure ug{ .
11= Hosts and Services Configure ug{ .
12= Authentication Configure ug{ .
13= WEB Filter Policy Configure ug{ .
14= Application Filter Policy Configure ug{ .
15= Firewall Rule Configure ug{ .
16= QoS (Traffic shaping) Policy Configure ug{ .
17= Port Forwarding Configure ug{ .
18= Routing Configure ug{ .
19= VPN Configure ug{ .
20= WAN Link Failover Configure ug{ .
21= Configuration Backup ug{ .
22= Firmware Upgrad ug{ .

sfo{x?M
1= Firewall Dashboard Access ug]{ .
2= Firewall Admin Password Change ug]{ .
3= Firewall Access Protocol Set ug]{ .
4= Admin Console Port Setting ug]{ .
5= System Time Configure ug]{ .
6= Messages Notification Settings ug]{ .
7= Network Interface Configure ug]{ .
8= DHPC Configure ug]{ .

306
9= Custom Zone Configure ug]{ .
10= System Certificate (License) Configure ug]{ .
11= Hosts and Services Configure ug]{ .
12= Authentication Configure ug]{ .
13= WEB Filter Policy Configure ug{]
14= Application Filter Policy Configure ug{]
15= Firewall Rule Configure ug]{ .
16= QoS (Traffic shaping) Policy Configure ug]{ .
17= Port Forwarding Configure ug]{ .
18= Routing Configure ug]{ .
19= VPN Configure ug]{ .
20= WAN Link Failover Configure ug]{ .
21= Configuration Backup ug]{ .
22= Firmware Upgrad ug]{ .

307
sfo{ ljZn]if0f
(Network and Server Security (Firewall) Configuration)

308
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ! M Firewall Dashboard Access ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Firewall dashboard
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ Computer Lab with  kl/ro
3= Firewall Access Cable tyf Port x? klxrfg ug]{ Internet and Networking,  sfo{
4= Firewall sf] dashboard Access ug]{ . PC or Laptop, cfjZos  k|sf/
 Firewall sf] console (com) Port df console cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf Firewall Port
Cable hf]8\g] . ;fdu|Lx?  kl/ro
 Internet browser df https://172.16.16.16  sfo{
IP /fv]/ Enter Key lyRg] .  k|sf/
 Advanced Button df lyRg] . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Firewall Access
 Proceed to 172.16.16.16 (unsafe) df lyRg] Firewall dashboard Access Cable
 Click to begin df lyRg] . ug{] .  kl/ro
 User Name / Password b'a}df admin  sfo{
/fVg] / Enter Key lyRg] .  k|sf/
 I don’t want to register now df Check  Firewall
Mark nufP/ continue Button df Click dfgs (Standard)M dashboard
ug]{ .  Firewall Dashboard Access ubf{
Display ePsf]] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
 Firewall sf] LAN 1 df Ethernet Cable
hf]8\g] .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v s'/fx?
/fv]sf] .  Firewall
 Internet browser df https://172.16.16.16
dashboard
IP /fv]/ Enter Key lyRg] .
Access ug{]
 Advanced Button df lyRg] . ljlw
 Proceed to 172.16.16.16 (unsafe) df
lyRg] .
 Click to begin df lyRg] .
 UserName / Password b'a}df admin /fVg]
/ Enter Key lyRg] .
 I don’t want to register Now df Mark
nufP/ continue Button df Click ug]{ .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):
Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Cable hf]8\bf dfly pNn]lvt cg';f/ x'g'kg]{ .

309
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @ M Firewall Admin Password Change ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Firewall Admin
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Password
;+sng ug]{ . Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
PC or Laptop, cfjZos
3= Firewall sf] dashboard Access ug]{ .  sfo{
cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?
4= System Menu sf] administration sub  dxTj
Menu df Click ug]{ .
5= Admin Settings tab df Click ug]{ .  Firewall admin
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
6= Login Security df lock admin, Password
Firewall admin Password
logout admin, Block login sf] value Change ubf{ Wofg
Change ug{] .
Set u/L apply df Click ug]{ . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
7= Administrator Password complExity  Firewall admin
Settings df minimum Password Password
dfgs (Standard)M
length, upper case, lower case, Change ug{] ljlw
 Changed Password n]
numeric character, special character
Firewall Login ePsf]] .
define u/L Apply df Click ug]{ .
8= Device Access tab df Click ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
9= Default Admin Password Settings df /fv]sf] .
current Password lbg] / gofF
Password /flv apply df Click ug]{ .
10= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Password /fVbf strong strength sf] Password /fv]sf] x'g'kg]{ .

310
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= # M Firewall Access Protocol Set ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Firewall Access
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Internet protocol Setting
;+sng ug]{ . and Networking, PC or  kl/ro
Laptop, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
3= Firewall sf] dashboard Access ug]{ .
pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?  k|sf/
4= System Menu sf] administration sub
 dxTj
Menu df Click ug]{ .
5= Device Access tab df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  Firewall Access
6= Local service ACL df zone wise Firewall Access protocol protocol Set ubf{
Access protocols (https, ssh) df Mark Set ug{] . Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
ug]{ / Apply df Click ug]{ .  Firewall Access
7= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . protocol Set ug{]
dfgs (Standard)M ljlw
 Firewall df Set u/]sf]
protocol af6 Firewall
Access ePsf]] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Protocol Set ubf{ secured protocol Set ePsf] x'g'kg]{ .

311
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= $ M Admin Console Port Setting ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Admin console Port
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Internet Setting
;+sng ug]{ . and Networking, PC or  kl/ro
Laptop, cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f  sfo{
3= Firewall sf] Dashboard Access ug]{ .
tyf ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
4= System Menu sf] Administration sub
Menu df Click ug]{ .  Admin
5= Admin Settings tab df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Console Port
6= Port Settings for Admin Console df Admin console Port Setting Settings ubf{
uP/ Port number define u/L Apply df ug]{ . Wofg lbg' kg]{
Click ug]{ . s'/fx?
 Admin
7= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .
dfgs (Standard)M console Port
 Change u/]sf] Admin Settings ug{]
console Port No. af6 ljlw
Firewall Access ePsf] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, Internet, Access Software

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Admin console Port Setting ubf{ c? defined Port ;8\u conflict gePsf] x'g'kg]{ .

312
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= % M System Time Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): System Time
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf Computer Lab with Internet Configuration
;fdu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . and Networking, PC or  kl/ro
Laptop, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
3= Firewall sf] dashboard Access ug]{ .
pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
4= System Menu sf] administration
sub Menu df Click ug]{ .  System Time
5= Time tab df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Configure ubf{
6= Time zone df cfkm\gf] b]z cg';f/ System Time Configure ug{] . Qofg lbg'kg]{
Time zone Set ug]{ . s'/fx?
7= NTP Server sync ug]{ .  System Time
8= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . dfgs (Standard)M Configure ug{]
 Set u/]sf] Time System df
b]lvPsf] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .
+

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


cfkm\gf] b]z cg';f/ Time zone Set ePsf] x'g'kg]{ .

313
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ^ M Messages Notification Setting ug{]

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Messages
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf Computer Lab with Internet Notification Setting
;fdu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . and Networking, PC or  kl/ro
Laptop, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
3= Firewall sf] dashboard Access ug]{ .
pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
4= System Menu sf] administration
sub Menu df Click ug]{ .  Messages
5= notification Settings tab df Click lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Notification
ug]{ . Messages Notification Settings ubf{
6= Notifications End ug]{ email Server Settings ug{] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
/ ID Set ug]{ . s'/fx?
 Messages
7= Apply Button df Click ug]{ .
dfgs (Standard)M Notification
8= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . Settings ug{]
 Set u/]sf] Notification ID
df Notification cfPsf] . ljlw
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .
+

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Valid notification ID ePsf] x'g'kg]{ .

314
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= & M Network Interface Configure ug{] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): Network interface
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Configuration
;+sng ug]{ . Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] . PC or Laptop, cfjZos  sfo{
4= Configure Menu sf] Network sub Menu cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf  dxTj
df Click ug]{ . ;fdu|Lx?
5= Interface Tab df Click ug]{ . Alias, Vlan, Bridge,
6= IP /fVg' kg]{ interface sf] 5]psf] Button LACP
Click u/L edit interface df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  kl/ro
7= Network zone (WAN) Select ug]{ . Network interface  sfo{
8= IP / Gateway df IP /fv]/ Save Button Configure ug{] .  dxTj
df Click ug]{ .
9= Update interface df Click ug]{ .  Network
10= DNS Tab df uP/ DNS /fVg] / Save dfgs (Standard)M interface
Button Click ug]{ .  Interface df IP Configure ubf{
11= WAN Link manager df uP/ NAT Configure ePsf] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
policy MASQ Select ug]{ .  Internet rn]sf] . s'/fx?
12= protect Menu sf] firewall sub Menu df  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v  Network
Click ug]{ . /fv]sf] . interface
13= Add firewall rule Dff user/Network rule Configure ug{]
Click ug]{ . ljlw
14= rule Name df LAN_to_WAN /fvL
Accept Select ug]{ .
15= Source zone df LAN Select ug]{
16= Destination zone df WAN Select ug]{ .
17= NAT & Routing sf] use outbound
Address df MASQ Select u/L Save
Button Click ug]{ .
18= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, Internet protocol (IP)

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


ISP n] lbPsf] IP, netmask, Gateway, DNS k|of]u ug{] .

315
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= * M DHCP Configure ug{] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


sfo{ r/0fx¿
(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): DHPC Configuration
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . Internet and Networking,  sfo{
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] . PC or Laptop, cfjZos  dxTj
4= Configure Menu sf] Network sub Menu cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf
df Click ug]{ . ;fdu|Lx?  DHPC
5= Interface tab df Click ug]{ . Configure ubf{
6= IP /fVg' kg]{ interface sf] 5]psf] Button Wofg lbg'kg]{
Click u/L edit interface df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : s'/fx?
7= Network zone (LAN) Select ug]{ . DHPC Configure ug{] .  DHPC
8= IP / Gateway df IP /fv]/ Save Button Configure ug{]
df Click ug]{ . ljlw
9= Update interface df Click ug]{ . dfgs (Standard)M
10= DNS Tab df uP/ DNS /fVg] / Save  Client Machine n]
Button Click ug]{ . DHPC af6 IP kfPsf] .
11= DHCP Tab df uP/ Add Button Click ug]{  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
12= Name box df Name /fvL LAN IP /fv]sf] /fv]sf] .
interface tfGg], Start IP / End IP /fvL +
Save Button df Click ug]{ .
13= Protect Menu sf] firewall sub Menu df
Click ug]{ .
14= Add firewall rule Dff user/Network rule
Click ug]{ .
15= Rule Name df LAN_to_WAN /fvL
Accept Select ug]{ .
16= Source zone df LAN Select ug]{ .
17= Destination zone df WAN Select ug]{ .
18= NAT & Routing sf] use outbound
address df MASQ Select u/L Save
Button Click ug]{ .
19= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Start range / End range same Network sf] x'g' kg]{] .

316
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= ( M Custom Zone Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): Custom Zone
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Internet and Configuration
;+sng ug]{ . Networking, PC or Laptop,  kl/ro
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf  sfo{
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
4= Configure Menu sf] Network sub
Menu df Click ug]{ .  Custom Zone
5= Zones tab df Click ug]{ . Configure ubf{
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
6= Add Button df Click ug]{ . Custom Zone Configure ug{] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
7= Name box df interactive naming s'/fx?
/fVg] . dfgs(Standard)M  Custom Zone
8= Type df LAN/DMZ Select ug]{ .  Custom zone interface df Configure ug{]
Bind ePsf] . ljlw
9= Device Access df https, client
authentication, captive Portal, dns,  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .
Ping/Ping6) Select u/L Save Button
df Click ug]{ .
10= interface df uP/ vfnL Port df Click
u/L Network zone df agfPsf] zone
tfGg] .
11= Save Button Click ug]{ .
12= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Zone interface df bind ubf{ interface available ePsf] x'g' kg]{ .

317
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !) M System Certificate (License ) Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): System Crtificate
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf Computer Lab with Internet and (License)
;fdu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . Networking, PC or Laptop, Configuration
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] . cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf  kl/ro
4= System Menu sf] administration ;fdu|Lx?  sfo{
sub Menu df Click ug]{ .  dxTj
5= Licensing tab df Click ug]{ .
6= Click Here df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  System
7= continue Button df Click ug]{ . System Crtificate (License) Crtificate
8= License /fv]/ Apply Button df Configure ug{] . (License)
Click ug]{ . Configure ug{]
9= Services x? (antivirus, WAF, web  System
and application filter, Gateway dfgs (Standard)M Crtificate
antivirus, IPS, Gateway spam)  License verified ePsf] . (License)
side sf] Update Button df Click  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] . Configure ug{]
u/L Update ug]{ .
10= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, License key

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Liscence Key /fVbf ;lx Key /fVg] .

318
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !! M Hosts and Services Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): Hosts and Services
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf Computer Lab with Internet and Configuration
;fdu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . Networking, PC or Laptop,  kl/ro
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf  sfo{
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
4= System Menu sf] hosts and
services sub Menu df Click ug]{ .  Hosts and
5= IP host tab df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Services
6= Add Button df Click ug]{ . Hosts and Services Configure Configure ubf{
7= Name box df interactive gfd /fVg] . ug{] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
8= IP version df Ipv4 Mark ug]{ .
s'/fx?
 Hosts and
 Type df IP Select u/L Ip
dfgs (Standard)M Services
address df IP (172.16.16.17) Configure ug{]
 Hosts add ePsf] .
/fvL Save Button df Click ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] . ljlw
 Type df Network Select u/L IP
address df IP (172.16.0.0) /fvL
Subnet df associated Network
5fgL Save Button df Click ug]{ .
 Type df IP Range Select u/L IP
address df 172.16.1.5-
172.16.1.36 /fvL Save Button
df Click ug]{ .
 Type df IP List Select u/L List
of IP addresses df 172.16.1.5,
172.16.1.6, 172.16.1.7,…,…
/fvL Save Button df Click ug]{ .
9= IP host group tab df Click ug]{ .
10= Add Button df Click ug]{ .
11= Name box df interactive gfd /fVg]
.
12= IP version df Ipv4 Mark ug]{ .
13= Select host df Add New item df
Click u/L IP host x? Mark u/L
Save Button df Click ug]{ .

319
!$ MAC Host tab df Click ug]{ .
!% Add Button df Click ug]{ .
!^ Name box df interactive gfd
/fVg] .
 Type df MAC Address df
Mark u/L MAC Address df
Device sf] MAC Address
/fvL Save Button df Click ug]{
 Type df MAC List df Mark
u/L List of MAC addresses
df Devices x?sf] MAC
Address /fvL Save Button df
Click ug]{ .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable (Lan or console), Laptop

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Liscence Key /fVbf ;lx Key /fVg] .

320
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !@ M Authentication Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfjZos hfgsf/L lng] . cj:yf (Condition): Authentication
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Internet Configuration
;+sng ug]{ . and Networking, PC or Laptop,  kl/ro
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf  sfo{
;fdu|Lx?
4= Configure Menu sf] Authentication  dxTj
sub Menu df Click ug]{ .  lgod
5= Groups tab df Click ug]{ .
6= Add Button df Click ug]{ .
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  Authentication
7= Group Name box df interactive group
Authentication Configure ug{] .
Configure ubf{
Name /fVg] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
8= Group Type df normal 5fGg] . s'/fx?
9= Surfing Quota Dff cfjZos option 5fGg] .
dfgs (Standard)M
 Authentication
10= Access Time df cfjZos option 5fGg] .
 Users agL groups df
Configure ug{]
11= c? options x? Default 5f8L Save
associated ePsf] .
ljlw
Button df Click ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fv]sf] .
12= Users tab df Click ug]{ .
13= Add Button df Click ug]{ .
14= User Name box df interactive gfd
/fVg] .
15= Name box df interactive gfd /fVg] .
16= Password df Password /fVg] .
17= User Type df User df Mark ug]{ .
18= Email df email ID /fVg] .
19= Group df user associate ug'{kg]{ group
5fGg] .
20= Surfing Quota Dff cfjZos option 5fGg] .
21= Access Time df cfjZos option 5fGg] .
22= c? options x? Default 5f8L Save
Button df Click ug]{ .
23= One-Time Password tab df Click ug]{ .
24= Settings Button df Click ug]{ .
25= One-Time Password on ug]{ .

321
26= c? options x? Default 5f8L Apply
Button df Click ug]{ .
27= Captive Portal tab df Click ug]{ .
28= Logo df Default Mark ug]{ jf cfkm\gf]
Custom logo choose u/L Select ug]{ .
29= Page Title box df Portal sf] Login
page df Display ug'{kg]{ Message /fVg] .
30= c? options x? Default 5f8L Apply
Button df Click ug]{ .
31= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Users nfO{ groups df /fVbf ;lx group 5fGg] .

322
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !# M WEB Flter Policy Configure ug{] .

clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg
;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg
sfo{ r/0fx¿ p2]Zox¿
(Related Technical
(Steps) (Terminal Performance
Knowledge)
Objectives)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): WEB Filter Policy
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Configuration
;+sng ug]{ . Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
PC or Laptop, cfjZos
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .  sfo{
cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf
4= Project Menu sf] web sub Menu df
;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
Click ug]{ .  lgod
5= policies tab df Click ug]{ .
6= Add policy Button df Click ug]{ .
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  WEB Filter
7= Name box df policy sf] gfd /fVg] . Policy
WEB filter policy
8= Add rules Button df Click ug]{ . Configure ubf{
Configure ug{] .
9= users df uP/ Add New items df Wofg lbg'kg]{
Click u/L policy nufpg kg]{ group s'/fx?
Select ug]{ . dfgs (Standard)M  WEB Filter
10= Activities df uP/ Add New items df Policy
 Set u/]sf] Web Policy
Click u/L policy nufpg kg]{ activities Configure ug{
Implement ePsf] .
(website group) Select ug]{ . ljlw]
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
11= Action df uP/ Block http Select ug{] .
/fv]sf] .
12= status df policy nfO{ on u/L Save
Button df Click ug]{ .
13= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan or console), Laptop

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Policy agfpFbf filter ug{ cfjZos website dfq policy df include ug]{ .

323
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !$ M Application Filter Policy Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition):  Application
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Internet Filter Policy
;+sng ug]{ . and Networking, PC or Configuration
Laptop, cfjZos cf}hf/,
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .  kl/ro
pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?
4= Project Menu sf] applications sub  kl/ro
Menu df Click ug]{ .  sfo{
5= Application filter tab df Click ug]{ .  lgod
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
6= Add policy Button df Click ug]{ .  Application
Application Filter Policy
7= Name box df policy sf] gfd /fVg] . Filter Policy
Configure ug{] .
8= Template df Block generally Configure
unwanted apps Select u/L Save ubf{ Wofg
Button df Click ug]{ . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard)M
9= agfPsf] rule sf] edit Button df Click  Application
 Set u/]sf] Application
u/L add Button df Click ug]{ . Filter Policy
Policy Implement ePsf] .
10= Select individual application df Configure
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Mark ug]{ . ug{] ljlw
/fv]sf] .
11= Block ug{ rfx]sf] application Mark
+
u/L action df deny Mark ug]{ / Save
Button df Click ug]{ .
12= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable (Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Policy agfpFbf filter ug{ cfjZos application dfq policy df include ug]{ .

324
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !% M Firewall Rule Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): Firewall rule
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? ;+sng ug]{ . Computer Lab with Configuration
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
PC or Laptop, cfjZos
4= Protect Menu sf] firewall sub Menu df Click  sfo{
cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf
ug]{ . ;fdu|Lx?  lgod
5= IPv4 tab df Click ug]{ .  Firewall rule
6= Add firewall rule Button df Click u/L Configure
user/Network rule Click ug]{ . ubf{ Wofg
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
7= Rule Name box df rule sf] gfd /fVg] . lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
Firewall rule Configure
8= Source sf] source zones df add New item
ug{] .  Firewall rule
Click u/L LAN 5fGg] . Configure ug{]
9= Source Networks and Devices df cfjZos ljlw
Networks / Devices 5fGg] . dfgs (Standard)M
10= Destination and services sf] Destination
 Firewall rule agL
zones df add New item Click u/L WAN 5fGg]
firewall n] rule cg';f/
11= Destination Networks df Any 5fGg] .
filter u/]sf] .
12= Identity df match known users Mark u/L
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
users or groups df add New items Click u/L
/fv]sf] .
policy implement ug{ cfjZos users/groups
+
5fGg] .
13= Web Malware and Content Scanning df Scan
HTTP / Decrypt & Scan HTTPS Mark ug]{ .
14= Advanced df implement ug{ rfx]sf] web
policy/application control/intrusion
prevention df uO{ drop down af6 cfjZos
policy 5fgL Save Button df Click ug]{ .
15= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable (Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Rule agfpFbf Rule nufpg cfjZos Zone dfq Include ug]{ .

325
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !^ M QoS (Traffic Shaping) Policy Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): QoS (Traffic
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab with Shaping) Policy
ug]{ . Internet and Networking, Configuration
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
PC or Laptop, cfjZos  kl/ro
cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?
4= Configure Menu sf] System services sub  sfo{
Menu df Click ug]{ .  dxTj
5= Traffic shaping tab df Click u/L add Button  lgod
df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
QoS (Traffic Shaping)
6= Name box df rule sf] gfd /fVg] .  QoS (Traffic
Policy Configure ug{] .
7= policy associate df traffic shaping rule Shaping)
users/application/web catagories s;nfO{ Policy
nufpg k/]sf] xf] To;nfO{ Mark ug]{ . Configure
8= Rule Type df Limit Mark ug]{ .
dfgs (Standard)M ubf{ Wofg
 Users/groups/ lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
9= Upload / Download limit separate ug]{ eP
Limit Upload/DownLoad Separately sf] applications df QoS  QoS (Traffic
enable df Mark ug]{ gq upload / download policy nfu]sf] . Shaping)
limit same eP disable df Mark ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v Policy
10= Priority df 5-[Normal] Select ug]{ .
/fv]sf] . Configure ug{]
11= Limit df Limit ug{'kg]{ Bandwidth values ljlwf
/fvL Save Button df Click ug]{ .
12= Authenticiation df uP/ rule nufpg' kg]{
users/groups Select u/L traffic shaping df
uP/ dfly agfPsf] Rule associate ug]{ .
13= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable (Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Policy agfpFbf policy nufpg] user/group/application Wofg lbP/ Select ug]{ .

326
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M # 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M @=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !& M Port Forwarding Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): Port Forwarding
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Configuration
;+sng ug]{ . Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
3= Firewall Dashboard Access ug{] . PC or Laptop, cfjZos  sfo{
4= Protect Menu sf] firewall sub Menu df cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
Click ug]{ .
5= IPv4 tab df Click ug]{ .  Port
6= Add firewall rule Button df Click u/L lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : forwarding
business application rule df Click ug]{ . Port Forwarding Configure Configure ubf{
7= Application template df DNAT/Full ug{] . Wofg lbg'kg]{
Nat/Load Balancing Select ug]{ . s'/fx?
8= Rule Name df rule sf] gfd lbg] .  Port
9= Source zones df WAN Select ug]{ . dfgs (Standard): forwarding
10= Allowed Client Networks df any Select  Port forward eO{ Configure ug{]
ug]{ . remotely port ;+u ljlw
11= Destination Host/Network df public IP associated IP browse
ePsf] IP/Port Select ug]{ . ug{ ldNg] ePsf] .
12= Services df any Select ug]{ .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
13= Protected Servers df Portforward ug{'kg]{ /fv]sf] .
Device sf] IP Select ug]{ .
14= Protected zone df Device Connected
Zone Select ug]{ .
15= mapped Port df Listen ug]{ Port /fvL
Save Button df Click ug]{ .
16= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable ( Lan , console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Forward ug'kg]{ Port ;Fu associated IP firewall af6 reach x'g'kg]{ .

327
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M @ 306f
;}¢flGts M #) ldg]6
Aofjxfl/s M !=#) 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !* M Routing Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): Routing
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Configuration
;+sng ug]{ . Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
PC or Laptop, cfjZos
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .  sfo{
cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?
4= Configure Menu sf] routing sub  dxTj
Menu df Click ug]{ .
5= Static routing tab df Click u/L IPv4  Routing
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :
Unicast Route sf] add Button df Configure ubf{
Routing Configure ug{] .
Click ug]{ . Wofg lbg'kg]{
6= Destination IP/Netmask df routing s'/fx?
ubf{ reachable x'g'kg]{ IP / To;sf]  Routing
dfgs (Standard)M
Network ID /fVg] . Configure ug]{
 Pp6f Network af6 csf]{
7= Gateway df Next firewall/ router df ljlw
Network Access ePsf] .
assigned t/ of] firewall/router ;Fu
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
Connect ePsf] interface df /fv]sf] IP
/fv]sf] .
sf] Network sf] IP /fVg] .
8= Distanced priority number /fvL
Save Button df Click ug]{ .
9= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable (Lan , console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Gateway df Next firewall/router df assigned t/ of] firewall/router ;Fu Connect ePsf] interface df
/fv]sf] IP sf] Network sf] IP /fv]sf] x'g'kg]{ .

328
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= !( M VPN Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): VPN
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? ;+sng Computer Lab with Configuration
ug]{ . Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
PC or Laptop, cfjZos  sfo{
cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?
4= Configure Menu sf] VPN sub Menu df  dxTj
Click ug]{ .  lgod
5= SSL VPN (Remote access) sf] nfuL SSL
VPN (Remote access) tab df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) :  VPN
VPN Configure ug{] .
 Add Button df Click ug]{ . Configure
 Name box df policy sf] gfd lbg] . ubf{ Wofg
 Policy members df policy Apply ug{'kg]{ lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?
dfgs (Standard)M 
user/group 5fGg] . VPN
 VPN establish eO{
 Tunnel access sf] Permitted Network Configure
remote locations sf ug{] ljlw
Resources (IPv4) df VPN af6 Access
LAN x? Ping ePsf] .
x'g' kg]{ LAN 5fGg] .
 sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
 Firewall df uP/ VPN access sf] nfuL
/fv]sf] .
rule add ug]{ .
^ IPsec policy sf] nfuL IPsec proFiles tab df
Click ug]{ .
 Add Button df Click ug]{ .
 General Settings sf] Name box df
policy sf] gfd lbg] .
 Allow Re-keying df Mark ug]{ .
 Key Negotiation Tries df 0 Set ug]{ .
 Key exchange df IKEv1 Mark ug]{ .
 Authentication Mode df main mode
Mark ug]{ .
 Phase 1 sf] DH Group (Key Group) df
DH Key Select ug]{ .
 Encryption / Authentication df
Encryption Type / Authentication
Type Select ug]{ .

329
 Phase 2 sf] Encryption /
Authentication df same as phase1 sf]
Select u/L Save Button df Click ug]{ .
6= IPsec connections tab df Click ug]{ .
7= Add Button df Click ug]{ .
8= Name box df Name /fVg] .
9= Connection Type df site-to-site choose
u/L Gateway Type df respond only
choose ug]{ .
10= Encryption sf] policy df IPsec profile df
agfPsf] policy integrate ug]{ .
11= Authentication Type df preshared Key
Select u/L Password /fVg] .
12= Local Gateway df public IP ePsf]
interface choose ug]{ .
13= !$ Local ID df IPAddress choose u/L
local LAN IP lbO{ Subnet df Network
mask choose ug]{ .
14= Remote Gateway sf] Gateway address df
remote station sf] public IP lbg] .
15= Remote ID df IP Address choose u/L
remote LAN IP lbO{ Subnet df Network
mask choose ug]{ .
16= Save Button df Click ug]{ .
17= Firewall df VPN to LAN / LAN to VPN
policy add ug]{ .
18= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable (Lan or console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


VPN encryption Key both side matching ePsf] x'g'kg]{ .

330
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M $ 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M # 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @) M WAN Link Failover Configure ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): WAN Link Failover
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Internet Configuration
;+sng ug]{ . and Networking, PC or  kl/ro
Laptop, cfjZos cf}hf/,  sfo{
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?  dxTj
4= Configure Menu sf] Network sub
Menu df Click ug]{ .  WAN Link
5= WAN Link Manager tab df Click failover
ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Configure ubf{
6= Manage sf] edit Button df Click ug]{ . WAN Link failover Wofg lbg'kg]{
7= Type box df active cyjf Backup Configure ug{] . s'/fx?
 WAN Link
define u/L Weight box df weight
failover
number assign ug]{ . Configure ug{]
dfgs (Standard)M
8= Failover rule Default 5f]8\g] . ljlw
 Pp6f ISP af6 Internet
9= Save Button df Click ug]{ .
grNbf Automatically
10= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] . csf]{af6 rn]sf] .
 sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable (Lan, console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


Weight assign ubf{ active sf] weight priority x'g'kg]{ .

331
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @! M Configuration Backup ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): Configuration
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Backup
;+sng ug]{ . Internet and Networking,  kl/ro
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
PC or Laptop, cfjZos  sfo{
cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?
4= System Menu sf] Backup and  dxTj
firmware sub Menu df Click ug]{ .
5= Backup and Restore tab df Click ug]{ .  Configuration
6= Backup mode df Backup
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Backup ubf{
Configuration Backup
local/ftp/email s'g mode df ug]{ xf] ToxL Wofg lbg'kg]{
Select ug]{ . ug{] . s'/fx?
7= Backup schedule ug]{ eP schedule  Configuration
parameter /fVg] gq Backup Now
dfgs (Standard)M
Backup ug{] ljlw
Button df Click ug]{ .  Backup Location df
Configuration Backup
8= Backup Restore ug{ Backup restore sf]
File Store ePsf] .
choose File df Click u/L backuped
File Select u/L Open ug]{ .  sfo{ ;Dkfbg clen]v
9= Upload and Restore Button df Click
/fv]sf] .
ug]{ .
10= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall Cable (Lan , console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


1= Backup File ;'/lIft /fVg] .

332
sfo{ ljZn]if0f (Task Analysis)
s'n ;do M % 306f
;}¢flGts M ! 306f
Aofjxfl/s M $ 306f
lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) g+= @@ M Firmware Upgrade ug{] .

sfo{ r/0fx¿ clGtd sfo{;Dkfbg p2]Zox¿ ;DalGwt k|fljlws 1fg


(Terminal Performance (Related Technical
(Steps)
Objectives) Knowledge)
1= cfa:os hfgsf/L ug{] . cj:yf (Condition): Firmware Upgrade
2= cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx? Computer Lab with Internet  kl/ro
;+sng ug]{ . and Networking, PC or  sfo{
Laptop, cfjZos cf}hf/,  dxTj
3= Firewall dashboard Access ug{] .
pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?
4= System Menu sf] Backup and  Firmware
firmware sub Menu df Click ug]{ . Upgrade ubf{
5= Firmware tab df Click ug]{ . lglb{i6 sfo{ (Task) : Wofg lbg'kg]{
6= Version sf] manage df upload Firmware Upgrade ug{] . s'/fx?
Button Click u/L choose File df  Firmware
Upgrade ug{]
Click u/L firmware Select ug]{
dfgs (Standard)M ljlw
7= To;kl5 upload firmware Button df
 gofF Firmware Device df
Click ug]{ . Upgrade ePsf] .
8= sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v /fVg] .  sfo{;Dkfbg clen]v
/fv]sf] .

cfjZoscf}hf/, pks/0f / ;fdfu|Lx? (Tools, Equipment and Materials):


Firewall, Cable (Lan, console), Laptop, Internet

;'/Iff / ;fjwfgLx? (Safety Precautions) :


 Stable Firmware Version Select ug]{ .

333
v08 v M ;fwf/0f df]8\o"n (General Mudule)
df]8\o"n ! M Jofjxfl/s ul0ft
df]8\o"n @ M ;+rf/ tyf hLjgkof]uL ;Lk
df]8\o"n # M pBdzLntf ljsf;
df]8\o"n $ M n}+lus ;dfgtf / ;fdflhs ;dfj]lzs/0f (GESI)

334
df]8\o"n ! M Aofjxfl/s ul0ft
;do M #@ 306f -;}_ ± ) 306f -k|_ Ö #@ 306f

kf7\o ljj/0f M o; df8\o"ndf Computer Hardware and Network Technician k]zfdf cfjZos kg]{
Jofjxfl/s ul0ft nfut cg'dfg ug]{ ;DaGwL cfjZos 1fg / ;Lkx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .

p2]Zox? M
 ;fdfGo Aofjxl/s ul0ftLo lx;fa ug{ .
 ;fdfGo nfut cg'dfg tof/ ug{ .

kf7\of+zx? M
1= ;fdfGo lx;fa $ 306f
 hf]8
 36fp
 u'0ff
 efu
2= dfgs k|0ffnL ! 306f
 FPS k|0fnL]
 MKS (SI) k|0ffnL
3= PsfO{ (FPS into MKS (SI) and vice versa) kl/jt{g ug{] . # 306f
 PsfO kl/jt{g
 OGrnfO{ ;]lG6ld6/÷ ldlnld6/df abNg] .
 lsnf]ld6/nfO{ dfOndf abNg] .
 3g ld6/nfO{ ln6/df abNg] .
4= If]qkmn lgsfNg] : $ 306f
 a[Q (Circle)
 au{ (Square)
 cfoft (Rectangle)
 lqe'h (Triangle)
 uf]nfsf/ l/Ë (Ring)
 ;dnDa (Trapezoid)
 ax'e'h (Polygon)
 ljljw cfsf/ (Various shapes)
5= cfotg lgsfNg] : $ 306f
 3gfsf/ a:t' (Cuboidal shape)
 uf]nfsf/ a:t' (Circular shape)

335
 auf{sf/ a:t' (Square shape)
 lqe'hfsf/ a:t' (Triangular shape)
 a]ngfsf/ a:t' (Cylinder)]
6= Trigonometry M # 306f
 sf]0f gfKg]÷agfpg] ;DaGwL lx;fa ug]{
 Aof; / cw{Aof;sf] ;DaGw
 j[t÷Aof;÷cw{Aof;sf] kl/lw gfKg]
7= P]lss lgod (Unitory method) sf] lx;fa ug{] . @ 306f
8= qmo d'No / ljqmo d"No ! 306f
9= nfut d"No lgwf{/0f M * 306f
 ;fdu|Lsf] kl/df0f
 sfdbf/sf] ;+Vof
 ;fdfgsf] u'0f:t/ tyf :k]l;lkms]zg
 ;fdu|Lsf] b//]6
 >ldssf] b//]6
 gfkmf k|ltzt
 s/ k|ltzt÷d"No clej[l4 s/
 cf]e/x]8
 sfof{no Aoj:yfkg vr{ (Contigency)

336
df]8\o"n @ M efiff, ;+rf/ tyf hLjgf]kof]uL ;Lk
Subject: English Communication
Time: Theory (20 hrs)
Practical (16 hrs)
Total (36 hrs)

Course descriptions:
This course is designed for the development of English communication skills specially in speaking.
It imparts knowledge and skills in conversation, writing and email and internate modes of
communication.

Course Objectives:
On completion of this course the trainees will be able to:
 Apply Conversation and Writing Skills in different situations.
 Use email and Internet for correspondences..
 Use email and internate for correspondence.
 Spell technical terms correctly.
 Write English short paragraphs, letters and work rePorts.

Course Contents
Part A: Communicative functions/ Conversation skills 14 hrs
1. Everyday functions 2 hrs
 Greetings
 Welcoming
 Introducing
 Thanking
 Excuses/apologizing/forgiving
 Role Play/Simulations

2. Everyday Activities 2 hrs


 Asking about activity
 Asking about trouble/problems
 Asking about health status
 Telling not to interrupt/disturb
 Showing enthusiasm
 Role Play/Simulations

3. Requests and offers 6 hrs


 Making requests
 Offers
o Offering
o Accepting
o Declining
 Excuses
o Asking to be excused
o Excusing

337
 Permission
o Asking for permission
o Giving permission
 Congratulations
 Encouraging/discouraging
 Sympathy
 Condolence
 Role Play/Simulations

4. Expressing 4 hrs
 Likes/dislikes
 Interest/Enjoyment
 Satisfactions/dissatisfactions
 Hopes/wishes
 Advice/suggestions/recommendations
 Prohibitions
 Role Play/Simulations

Part B: Writing skills 16 hrs


 Technical terms (Common technical terms) 2 hrs
 Paragraph Writing 2 hrs
 Writing letters 4 hrs
o Personal/social letters
o Resume/bio-data
o Applications letters
o Business letters
 Writing work rePorts 4 hrs
 Writing Instructions 2 hrs
 Writing dialogues 2 hrs

Part C: Email and Internet skills 6 hrs


 Search website
 Make email ID
 Compose mail
 SEnd /receive mail
 Attach Files
 DownLoad Files

338
ljifoM g]kfnL n]vg ;Lk

;do M !) 306f -;}_ ± ^ 306f -k|_ Ö !^ 306f

Kff7\o j0f{g M
o; df]8\o"ndf sDKo"6/ xf8{j]o/ P08 g]6js{ 6]lSgl;og Jojzfodf cfjZos kg]{ cfwf/e"t g]kfnL efiffut 1fg
tyf n]vg ;Lk ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .

p2]Zo M
1= g]kfnL efiffdf cfwf/e"t n]vg sfo{ ug{ .

kf7\oj:t'x? M
!= k|fljlws zAbx? @ 306f
@= af]w cleJolQm # 306f
#= cg'R5]b n]vg @ 306f
$= kq n]vg $ 306f
 JolQmut kq
 Jofkfl/s kq
 lgj]bg kq
 JolQmut ljj/0f -afof]8f6f_ n]vg
%= lgaGw n]vg @ 306f
^= sfo{ k|ltj]bg n]vg @ 306f
&= ef}r/ n]vg ! 306f

339
Subject: Life and soft skills

Time : Theory (16 hrs)


Practical (8 hrs)
Total (24 hrs)

Course descriptions:
This course is designed to help trainees to enhance employability, adoptability, lifelong learning,
social and emotional intelligence through complementing professional competences.

Course Objectives:
On completion of this course, students will be able to:
 Apply soft skills and life skills at workplace.
 Enhance employability and adoptability.
Contents:
1) Self Awareness and Empathy 3 hrs
 Meaning and Features
 Role play/Simulation

2) Self assertive and Equanimity 3 hrs


 Meaning and Features
 Role play/Simulation

3) Stress Management 3 hrs


 Meaning and Purpose
 Causes and consequences of stress;
 Stress Management techniques
 Role play/Simulation

4) Decision Making and problem solving 3 hrs


 Meaning and purpose
 Decision making process
 Steps of problem solving
 Role play/Simulation

5) Creativity 3 hrs
 Meaning and Purpose
 Technique to improve creative thinking
 Role play/Simulation

340
6) Time Management 3 hrs
 Definition of Time management;
 Effective Time Management techniques
 Role play/Simulation

7) Leadership 6 hrs
 Meaning
 Soft skills to develop leadership:
o Good Communication
o Courtesy
o Flexibility
o Intigrity
o Interpersonal skills
o Positive attitude
o Professionalism
o Responsibility
o Team Work
o Work Ethics
 Role play/Simulation

Suggested Texts and References:


1. English conversation practice, GRANT TAYLOR
2. A Manual to communicative English, R. C. Poudel, K P Pustak Bhandar Dilli Bazaar,
Kathmandu.
3. Nffnfgfy ;'j]bL, OlGhlgol/Ë g]kfnL

341
df]8\o'n # M pBdzLntf ljsf;
(Entrepreneurship Development)

समय: १८ घण्टा (सै) + २२ घण्टा (ब्या) = ४० घण्टा


पाठ्य वििरण:
यस मोड्यूलमा व्यािसावयक योजना तजुम
य ाको अिधारणा विकास गनय आिश्यक पने ज्ञान र सीपहरू समािेश
गररएको छन्। यसमा विशेषगरी उद्यमको पररचय, उपयुि व्यािसावयक विचारको खोजी, व्यािसावयक विचारको
विकास र व्यािसावयक योजना तयारी जस्ता विषय िस्तुहरू समािेश गररएको छ।

उद्देश्य:
 व्यिसाय र उद्यमको अिधारणा बोध गनय।
 उद्यमशीलता सम्बन्धी मनोिृवि विकास गनय।
 सम्भावित व्यािसावयक विचार श्रृजना गनय।
 साना व्यािसावयक योजनाको तजुम य ा गनय।
 व्यिसायको आधारभूत अवभलेख राख्न।
काययहरू:
 व्यिसाय र उद्यमको अिधारणा बोध गने।
 उद्यमशीलता सम्बन्धी मनोिृवि विकास गने।
 सम्भावित व्यािसावयक विचार श्रृजना गने।
 साना व्यािसावयक योजनाको तजुम य ा गने।
 व्यिसायको आधारभूत अवभलेख राख्ने।

समय (घण्टामा)
क्र.सं. काययहरू सम्िवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
सै. व्या जम्मा
उद्योग व्यिसायको पररचय
व्यिसाय/उद्योगको व्यिसायको िगीकरण
१ अिधारणा बोध गने। ४ ४
नेपालमा सञ्चावलत उद्योग व्यिसायहरू (संवक्षत मात्र)
व्यिसाय र जावगर बीचको अन्तर

उद्यमशीलता सम्िन्धी सफलताको जीिनचक्र


२ ३ ३
मनोिृवि विकास गने। व्यिसायमा जोवखम र त्यसको न्यूनीकरणका उपाय

सम्भावित व्यिसायको सम्भावित व्यिसायको पररचय


३ १ २ ३
पवहचान गने। व्यािसावयक विचारको मूल्याङ्कन (SWOT) र छनौट
बजार र िजारीकरणको अिधारणा
व्यािसावयक योजना: बजार
साना व्यािसावयक
उत्पादन गने बस्तुको वििरण
योजनाको तजुम य ा गने।
(प्रत्येक प्रवशक्षाथीले व्यिसाय गने स्थान िा वितरणका माध्यम
४ ९ १८ २७
१/१ िटा व्यािसावयक उत्पादन र विक्री लक्ष्य
योजना तयार गरी
बजार वहस्साको अनुमान
प्रस्तुत गने।
विक्री तररका र प्रिद्धयनका उपायहरू
व्यािसावयक योजना: उत्पादन

342
समय (घण्टामा)
क्र.सं. काययहरू सम्िवन्धत प्राविवधक ज्ञान
सै. व्या जम्मा
उत्पादन प्रकक्रया/विवध
आिश्यक वस्थर सम्पवि
वस्थर सम्पविमा ह्रास कट्टी
व्यािसावयक योजना: व्यािसाय सञ्चालन
व्यिसायको स्िरूप
आिश्यक जनशवि र लागत
आिश्यक कच्चा सामान र लागत
अन्य खचय (शीषयभार)
व्यािसावयक योजना: विविय व्यिस्थापन
चालू पूज
ँ ी र जम्मा पूँजी
िस्तुको उत्पादन लागत र विक्री मोल वनधायरण
नाफा नोक्सान वनकाल्ने तरीका
लगानीमा प्रवतफल र पारविन्दु विश्लेषण
आिश्यक व्यािसावयक सूचना र संकलन प्रकक्रया
व्यािसायको आधारभूत डे बुक

व्यिसायको आधारभूत विकक्र खाता


५ १ २ ३
अवभलेख राख्ने। खररद र खचय खाता
साहु र असामी खाता
१८ २२ ४०

343
df]8\o'n $ M n}lu+s ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0f -n};;f;_
;do M ^ 306f -;}_± !) 306f -k|_ Ö !^ 306f
Kff7\o ljj/0f M o; df]8\o"ndf n};;f;sf] kl/ro, n}+lus ;dfgtf÷;dtf, ;fdflhs alxis/0f, n};;f; d}qL
jftfj/0f, n};;f; cfwfl/t lx+;f / sfo{:yndf x'g] n};;f; cfwfl/t b'Jo{jxf/;Fu ;DalGwt 1fg tyf hfgsf/L
;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .
p2]Zo M of] df]8\o"nsf] cWoog kZrft\ k|lzIffyL{x? lgDg sfo{ ug{ ;Ifd x'g]5g\M
 n};;f;sf] kl/ro lbg .
 ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] nflu nlIft ju{÷;d'bfo 5'§ofpg .
 n};;f; d}qL jftfj/0fsf] kl/ro lbg .
 sfo{:yndf x'g] n}+lus b'Jo{jxf/sf ;+s]tx? klxrfg ug{ .
 n};;f;n] NofPsf ljsf;sf pknAwLx?sf] j0f{g ug{ .
 n};;f; ;DaGwL sfg"gL k|fjwfg af]w ug{ .
Kff7\oj:t' sfo{ef/ -306fdf_
n};;f;sf] kl/ro $ 306f
 ln+u / n}+lustf
 ljBdfg ;dflhs k|0ffnLdf n}+lus sfo{ ljefhg
 n}+lus ;dfgtf / ;dtf
 ;fdflhs alxis/0f
 ljBdfg ;fdflhs k|0ffnLdf ;fdflhs alxis/0f÷;dfj]zLs/0fsf] cj:yf
 ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] nflu nlIft ju{÷;d'bfo
n};;f; d}qL jftfj/0f @ 306f
 n};;f; d}qL ;fdflhs ;+/rgf
 n};;f; d}qL efiff, kb, zAbfjnL
 k|fljlws If]qdf n};;f; ;DaGwL :yflkt dfGotf / abln+bf] ;f]r
sfo{:yndf x'g] n}+lus b'Jo{jxf/ @ 306f
 n};;f;df cfwfl/t b'Jo{jxf/
b'Jo{jxf/sf k|sf/
-df}lvs, xfpefp, zf/Ll/s, clZnn ;flxTo jf lnlvt / lrqx?, dfgl;s÷efjgfTds_
 sfo{:yndf x'g] n};;f;df cfwfl/t b'Jo{jxf/ Go"gLs/0fsf pkfox?
j}b]lzs /f]huf/L / dlxnfx?sf ;jfnx? @ 306f
 ljb]zdf g]kfnL dlxnf tyf k'?if sfdbf/x? lj?4 x'g] b'Jo{jxf/
 k|hgg :jf:Yo tyf ;'/lIft of}g Jojxf/
 kl/jf/ lgof]hg tyf ;'/lIft ue{ktg ;DaGwL] uGtJo d'n'ssf] sfg'g
n};;f;df cfwfl/t lx+;f lj?4 b]zsf] sfg'g @ 306f
 n};;f; cfwfl/t lx+;f
 lx;f+lj?4sf] sfg'gL k|fjwfg
g]kfndf n};;f; / ljsf;sf pknAwL $ 306f
 ;]jf, ;|f]t / /fhgLltdf kx'Fr
 ;]jf, ;|f]t / /fhg}lts k|ltlglwTjdf kx'Frsf afws tTjx?
-n}+lustf, hfltotf, juL{otf ef}uf]lnstf, If]qLotf, cfly{s cj:yf_
 n};;f;n] NofPsf ljsf;sf pknAwLx?
-gful/stf, k}t[s clwsf/, sfg"gL ;dfgtf, /f]huf/L tyf >ddf kx+F"r, dfgj a]rljvg lj?4 ;+r]tgf, o'4
/ zflGt :yfkgf, n}+lus lx;f+ Go"gLs/0f, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff, ljsf;df ;xeflutf, lzIff / :jf:Yodf kx"Fr_

344
v08 u M sfo{ut tfnLd [On the Job Training (OJT)]
Full Marks: 300 Practical: 12 weeks/576 Hrs.

Description:

On the Job Training (OJT) is a 3 months (12 weeks/72 working days) program that aims to provide
trainees an opportunity for meaningful career related experiences by working full time in real
organizational settings where they can practice and expand their classroom based knowledge and
skills before graduating. It will also help trainees gain a clearer sense of what they still need to learn
and provides an opportunity to build professional Networks. The trainee will be eligible for OJT only
after attending the final exam. The institute will make arrangement for OJT. The institute will inform
the CTEVT at least one month prior to the OJT placement date along with plan, schedule, the name
of the students and their corresponding OJT site.

Objectives:

The overall objective of the On the Job Training (OJT) is to make trainees familiar with firsthand
experience of the real work of world as well as to provide them an opPortunity to enhance skills.

The specific objectives of On the Job Training (OJT) are to;


 Apply knowledge and skills learnt in the classroom to actual work settings or conditions and
develop practical experience.
 Familiarize with the world of work environment.
 Work effectively with professional colleagues and share experiences of their activities and
functions
 Strengthen portfolio or resume with practical experience and projects.
 Develop professional/work culture.
 Broaden professional contacts and network.
 Develop entrepreneal skills on related occupation.

Activity:

In this program the trainees will be placed in the real work of world under the direct supervision of
related organization’s supervisors. The trainees will perform occupation related daily routine work
as per the rules and regulations of the organization.

Potential OJT Placement Sites:

The nature of work in OJT is practical and potential OJT placement site should be as follows;
 Vehicle body (Automobile) workshop
 Service centre
 Related industries

345
Requirements for successful completion of On the Job Training:

For the successful completion of the OJT, the trainees should;


 Submit daily attendance reCord approved by the concerned supervisor and minimum 72
working days attendance is required
 Maintain daily diary with detail activities performed in OJT and submit it with supervisor’s
signature
 Prepare and submit comprehensive final OJT completion rePort with attendance record and
diary
 Secured minimum 60% marks in each evaluation
 First and mid-term evaluation should be conducted by the institute.
 After completion of 3 months OJT period, trainees will be provided with one week period to
review all the works and prepare a comprehensive final report.
 Evaluation will be made according to the marks at the following evaluation scheme but first
and mid-term evaluation record will also be considered.

Complete OJT Plan:

SN Activities Duration Remarks


1 Orientation 2 days Before OJT placement
2 Communicate to the OJT 1 day Before OJT placement
site
3 Actual work at the OJT site 12 weeks/480 hours During OJT period
4 First-term evaluation One week (for all sites) After 2 to 3 weeks of OJT start date
5 Mid-term evaluation One week (for all sites) After 8 to 9 weeks of OJT start date
6 Report to the parental 1 day After OJT placement
organization
7 Final report preparation 5 days After OJT completion

Evaluation Scheme:

Evaluation and mark distribution are as follows:


S.N Activities Who/Responsibility Marks
OJT evaluation (should be three evaluation in three Supervisor of OJT
1 200
months (one evaluation in every month) provider

2 First and mid - term evaluation The training institute 100


Total 300

Note:
 Trainees must secure 60 percent marks in each evaluation to pass the course. Representative
of CTEVT, Regional offices and CTEVT constituted technical schools will conduct the
monitoring & evaluation of OJT at any Time during the OJT period.

346
Infrastructures and Facilities
k]zf M sDKo"6/ xf8j]o/ tyf g]6js{ k|fljlws (Computer Hardware and Network Technician)
tfnLd cjlw M !!@) 3G6f sIffut + so{ut tfnLd (OJT) %&^ 3G6f u/L hDdf !^(^ 3G6f
;d'xsf] cfsf/ M @) hgf
qm=;+= dfks÷ljlw ;"rsfÍ-clgjfo{_ ;"rsfÍ -ePdf /fd|f]_
!= k|lzIf0f :yndf Dffly pNn]lVft Kfl/df0fsf pks/0f tyf cf}hf/ /
x'g'kg]{ ljz]if ;'/Iff ;fDfUf|Lx?sf] pknAwtf
cfjZostf
@= sIffsf]7f / a:g]  Pp6f sIffsf]7f -@) ju{ ld=_
tyf n]Vg] ;'ljwf
-kmlg{r/_
#= k|of]uzfnf /  If]qkmn sDtLdf @) ju{ ld=  *) ju{ ld=sf] If]qkmn
a:g] tyf n]Vg]  Aofjxfl/scEof; ubf{ JolQm lkR5] ;fdu|Lx¿
;'ljwf -kmlg{r/_  ;]tf] kf6L
 kof{Kt k|sfz / xfjf v]Ng] sf]7f
$= Jofj;flos  k|To]s k|lzIffyL{nfO{ Ps–Ps ;]6 ;'/Iff ;fDfUf|L  cfuf] lgoGq0f ug]{ d]l;g
:jf:Yo / ;'/Iff ;lxtsf] 6'naS; -sDtLdf Pp6f_
 k|fylds pkrf/ ls6 afs;
 ;'/Iff;Fu ;DalGwt hfgsf/Lx¿
%= k|lzIfsx¿  @ hgf k|lzIfs
 ;DalGwt ljifodf l8Knf]]df pQL0f{ u/L sDtLdf # :gfQsf]Q/ pQL0f{ u/]sf] /
jif{sf] cg'ej k|fKt jf sfdsf] cg'ej ePsf]
 ;DalGwt ljifodf k|fljlws P;=Pn=;L u/L %
jif{sf] cg'ej k|fKt jf
 ;DalGwt ljifodf Global certified ePsf] jf
 ;Lk k/LIf0f tx @ pQL0f{ u/L sDtLdf % jif{sf]
cg'ej k|fKt .
 k|lzIfs k|lzIf0f ;DaGwL tfnLd k|fKt u/]sf] .
 /fd|f] ;+rf/ tyf k|lzIf0f ;Lk ePsf] .
^= k|lzIffyL{x¿  ul0ftLo ;ª\Vofsf] 1fg ePsf] ;fIf/  zf/Ll/s bGb'?:t
 pd]/ M !^ jif{
&= cf}hf/ tyf  gTyL ul/Psf] ;"rL cg';f/
pks/0fx¿
*= sfo{:yndf  jf:tljs sfo{If]qdf Ifdtf÷;Lksf] k|bz{g ug]{ u/L  sfo{If]qdf sDtLdf k|To]s
Jofjxfl/s e|d0f Dff]8\o"nsf] cGtDff
;Lksf] k|of]u Jofjxfl/s sIff
(= d"NofÍg  ;a} of]hgfsf nflu d"NofÍg dfks
 of]hgf cg';f/sf] d"NofÍg k|0ffnL
!)= k|of]u x'g]  gTyL ul/Psf] ;"rL cg';f/
;fdu|Lx¿

347
cfjZos cf}hf/, pks/0f÷d]zLgx? tyf ;fdu|Lx?
-@) hgf k|lzIffyLsf] nflu_
qm=;+= ljj/0f ;+Vof s}lkmot
1= Digital/Analog Multimeter !)÷@ yfg
2= Soldering Iron !) yfg
3= Hot Gun % yfg
4= Soldering Paste/Flux cfjZostf cg';f/
5= IC Extractor/Inserter $ yfg
6= Wire Cutter @) yfg
7= Plier Set @) yfg
8= Screw Driver Set @) ;]6
9= Bench Power Supply (Variable Voltage DC Adapter) !) yfg
10= Resistor cfjZostf cg';f/
11= capacitor cfjZostf cg';f/
12= Transistors cfjZostf cg';f/
13= Inductor and Coil cfjZostf cg';f/
14= Switches cfjZostf cg';f/
15= Fuses and fuses holder cfjZostf cg';f/
16= Relay Switches cfjZostf cg';f/
17= PCB (Printed Circuit Board) @) yfg
18= Diodes cfjZostf cg';f/
19= FET (Field Effect Transistor) cfjZostf cg';f/
20= SCR (Silicon Control Rectifier) cfjZostf cg';f/
21= SCS (Silicon Control Switch) cfjZostf cg';f/
22= DIAC (Diode for alternating current) cfjZostf cg';f/
23= TRIAC (Triode for alternating current) cfjZostf cg';f/
24= IGBT(Insulated Gate Bio-Polar Transistor) @) yfg
25= Soldering Wire cfjZostf cg';f/
26= Allen Key !) yfg
27= Suction Pump !) yfg
28= Magnifying Glass % yfg
29= Logic Probe !) yfg
30= Tweezer @) yfg
31= Frequency Generator @ yfg
32= CRO/DSO (Cathode Ray Oscilloscope) ! yfg
33= Transformer !) yfg
34= Conductor Wire cfjZostf cg';f/
35= Transducer cfjZostf cg';f/
36= Speaker cfjZostf cg';f/
37= IC (Integrated Circuit) cfjZostf cg';f/
38= Mother boards !) yfg
39= CPU/CPU Fan !) yfg
40= RAM !) yfg
41= Power supply (SMPS) !) yfg

348
42= Casing !) yfg
43= CD/DVD ROM !) yfg
44= Hard disk !) yfg
45= Computer for assemble and dissemble % yfg
46= Twisted pair cable cfjZostf cg';f/
47= RJ 45 cfjZostf cg';f/
48= crimper !) yfg
49= Cable tester % yfg
50= Computer Set @) yfg
51= Server ! yfg
52= High end Modular Router % yfg
53= Layer 2 and layer 3 switch !) yfg
54= Firewall % yfg

349
kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f sfo{df ;+nUg lj1x?
k|f=8f= ;'j0f{ zfSo, ;+of]hs, k|fljlws pk–;ldlt, /fli6«o ;Lk k/LIf0f ;ldlt, ;fgf]l7dL, eQmk'/
>L 1fg]Gb| /fh e§Ho", ljifo lj1, System Bull ICT College, sf7df08f}
>L glag rfln;]Ho", ljifo lj1, System Bull ICT College, sf7df08f}
>L d's]z kf]v|]nHo", ljifo lj1, System Bull ICT College, sf7df08f}
>L lgd{n s'df/ lji6Ho", ljifo lj1, N-Tech Computer Concern, sf7df08f}
>L uf}/a u'?ËHo", ljifo lj1, N-Tech Computer Concern, sf7df08f}
>L ;'/tf Gofkfg]Ho", ljifo lj1, Bhaktapur
>L ;'/h s'df/ x]SsfHo", ljifo lj1, g]kfn ag]kf kf]ln6]lSgs O{lG:6Ro"6, ag]kf
>L /]lhd d':ofVjf]Ho", ljifo lj1, CLS Nepal Pvt. Ltd, Baluwatar, sf7df08f}
>L ljs]; rfG;LHo", ljifo lj1, g]kfn ag]kf kf]ln6]lSgs O{lG:6Ro"6, ag]kf
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>L ljsf; k|wfgHo", ljifo lj1, sn+sL, sf7df08f}
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>L xl/ k|;fb 9sfnHo", ljifo lj1, System Bull ICT College, sf7df08f}
>L zzL nfdfHo", ljifo lj1, ;dfv';L, sf7df08f}
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350

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