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Software Eng Unit 2 Question Bank

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Software Eng Unit 2 Question Bank

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UNIT II

MCQ
1. A Key Concept of Quality control is that all work products

a. Are delivered on time and under budget


b. Have complete documentation
c. Have measurable specifications for process outputs (Ans)
d. Are thoroughly tested before delivery to the customer

2. Which of the following is not one of the attributes of software Quality?


a. Adds values for developers and users
b. Effective software process creates infrastructure
c. Removes need to consider performance issues
d. Useful product satisfies stakeholder requirements

3. Degree to which design specifications are followed in manufacturing the product is


called

a) Quality Control
b) Quality of conformance
c) Quality Assurance
d) Quality Management

4. Which of the following is likely to be the most expensive cost of quality?


a. Appraisal costs.
b. External failure costs
c. Internal failure costs
d. Prevention costs

5. Which of the following management decisions have the potential to impact the
software quality?
a. Estimation decisions
b. Risk-oriented decisions
c. Scheduling decisions
d. All of the above

6. McCall’s quality model covers the ------------------ characteristics


a. High-level
b. Low-level
c. Mid-level
d. Both a and b
7. In Boehm quality model, As is utility means ---------------
a. Extent to which, we can use software as-is.
b. Effort required to change software to fit in a new environment.
c. Effort required to detect and fix an error during maintenance.
d. Amount of hardware resources and code required to execute a function.
8. FURPS comprises of -----------
a. Functional, Usability, Reliability, Performance, Serviceability
b. Functional, Usability, Reliability, Performance, Supportability
c. Functional, Usability, Repairability, Performance, Serviceability
d. Functional, Usability, Repairability, Performance, Supportability

9. Which one is not a software quality model?


a) ISO 9000
b) McCall model
c) Boehm model
d) ISO 9126

10. How many levels are present in CMM?


a) three
b) four
c) five
d) six
11. Which level of CMM is for process management?
a) Initial
b) Repeatable
c) Defined
d) Optimizing
12. In ISO 9126, time behavior and resource utilization are a part of
a) maintainability
b) portability
c) efficiency
d) usability
13. Software reliability is defined with respect to
a) time
b) bugs
c) failures
d) quality
14. MTTF stands for
a) Minimum time to failure
b) Mean time to failure
c) Maximum time to failure
d) Max time to Flaw
15. How many product quality factors are proposed in McCall quality model?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 11
d) 8
16. Suitability, Accuracy, Interoperability, and security are what type quality attribute of
ISO 9126 ?
a) Reliability
b) Efficiency
c) Functionality
d) Usability
17. Time Behavior and Resource Behavior fall under which quality attribute of ISO 9126
?
a) Reliability
b) Efficiency
c) Functionality
d) Usability
18. The CMM model is a technique to
a) automatically maintain the software reliability
b) improve the software process.
c) test the software
d) all of the mentioned
19. Software reliability is defined with respect to
a) time
b) bugs
c) failures
d) quality
20. Which of the following are parameters involved in computing the total cost of a
software development project?
a) Hardware and software costs
b) Effort costs
c) Travel and training costs
d) All of the mentioned
21. How is reliability and failure intensity related to each other?
a) direct relation
b) inverse relation
c) no relation
d) Both a and b
22. What is related to the overall functionality of the delivered software?
a) Function-related metrics
b) Product-related metrics
c) Size-related metrics
d) Non-Functional metrics
23. A _________ is developed using historical cost information that relates some
software metric to the project cost.
a) Algorithmic cost modelling
b) Expert judgement
c) Estimation by analogy
d) Parkinson’s Law
24. It is often difficult to estimate size at an early stage in a project when only a
specification is available
a) True
b) False
25. Which of the following are parameters involved in computing the total cost of a
software development project?
a. Hardware and software costs
b. Effort costs
c. Travel and training costs
d. All of the mentioned

Short Questions

1. State the difference between product quality and process quality?


2. Discuss about Software quality management?
3. What do you mean by software portability?
4. Differentiate Software Product and Software Process?
5. What is FURPS+ software quality model?
6. What are all the process of CMMI?
7. How reliability can be ensured for a project?
8. What are functional requirements?
9. Distinguish between Fault and Failure?
10. How do you achieve Fault Avoidance?
Long Questions
1. List and explain software quality attributes with respect to product operations,
product transitions and product revision.
2. Discuss the need for software quality assurance?
3. Discuss about the difficulties involved in managing software quality?
4. Explain the various levels of Capability Maturity Model (CMM)?
5. Discuss about characteristics of maturity levels in CMMI model with neat
diagrammatic representation?
6. Briefly summarize the following models
a. JM Model
b. Basic Execution time model
7. Explain how do you estimate the software cost?

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