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Question #2:
‘The accountant of Midjourney Enterprises (ME) prepared the draft statement of profit or loss for
the year ended 31 December 2023, which showed gross profit and net profit of Rs. 1,360,000 and
Rs. 590,000 respectively. The following errors were found on a detailed review of the draft financial
statements:
(i) Purchase returns of Rs. 20,000 were recorded as sales returns of Rs. 2,000.
(i) Free samples of goods costing Rs. 30,000 were distributed to potential customers, but
were mistakenly recorded as credit sales at a mark-up of 30% on cost.
(iii) Proceeds from the disposal of office equipment on 31 December 2023, amounting to Rs.
382,000, were credited to sales. The equipment had cost and carrying amount on 31
December 2023 of Rs. 500,000 and Rs. 320,000 respectively. ME depreciates office
equipment at 20%.
(iv) Transportation outward, amounting to Rs. 240,000, was recorded as transportation
inward. This also resulted in overstatement of closing inventory by Rs. 36,000.
(v) While recording impairment for an item of property, plant and equipment, its value in
use of Rs, 1,200,000 was ignored. The item had a carrying value (before impairment) of
Rs, 1,800,000 and fair value less costs of disposal of Rs. 1,000,000.
ME uses periodic inventory system for recording its inventory.
Rea
‘Compute the corrected gross profit and net profit of ME for the year 2023. (08)
Answer #2:
Mid Journey Enterprises
Corrected Gross profit: Rs, 000"
Gross Profit (Given) 1360 Cr.
Sales Return _ 2Cr
Purchase Return _ 20Cr
Sales (39 Dr)
Purchases 30Cr
Sales (3820r) |
Transportation inwards 240 Cr.
Cost of Sales 6De)
Corrected Gross Profit 2,195 cr,
[ Corrected Net profit:
Net Profit (Given) 590 Cr.
“Decrease in Gross Profit [1,360 - 1,195] (165 Dr)
Advertisement Expense (30 Dr)
Gain on Disposal 62Cr.
Transportation Outwards (2400r) |
Impairment Loss 200 Cr.
Corrected Net Profita)
b)
¢
4)
e)
Suspense A/c 22
Sales Return
Purchase Return
(i) Sales 39
Debtor
(30/100 x 130)
(ii) Advertisement (Operating Exp) 30
Purchases
sales 382
‘Acc. Depreciation 180
Equipment
Gain (Other income) (P/L)
(i) Transportation Outwards 240
Cost of Sales 36
Stock 36
Acc. Impairment Loss 200
Impairment Loss (P/L) 200
Working Should be
Carrying Amount
Recoverable Amount:
Value in Use
FV Less CTS
Higher of:
1,800
1,000
1,200
Impairment Loss [1800-1200] = 600
‘Therefore, Impairment Loss to be reversed [800 - 600] =
20
39
30
500
62
240
Working has been
Carrying Amount 1,800
Recoverable Amount:
FV Less CTS 1,000
Impairment Loss [1800-1000] = 800
200