Cambridge O Level

* 3 0 4 0 9 0 7 2 9 4 *

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4037/22

Paper 2 May/June 2024

2 hours

You must answer on the question paper.

No additional materials are needed.

INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.

INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].

This document has 16 pages. Any blank pages are indicated.

DC (SL) 342311
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Mathematical Formulae

1. ALGEBRA

Quadratic Equation

For the equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 ,

- b ! b 2 - 4ac
x=
2a

Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r

n
where n is a positive integer and e o =
n!
r (n - r) !r!

Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2

Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r

2. TRIGONOMETRY

Identities

sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A

Formulae for ∆ABC

a b c
= =
sin A sin B sin C
a 2 = b 2 + c 2 - 2bc cos A
1
T = bc sin A
2

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1 (a) On the axes, sketch the graph of y = (2x - 5) (x + 3) (1 - x) , stating the intercepts with the
coordinate axes. [3]

O x

(b) Hence

(i) solve the inequality (2x - 5) (x + 3) (1 - x) G 0 [2]

(ii) on the axes below, sketch the graph of y = (2x - 5) (x + 3) (1 - x) . [1]

O x

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r
x
2 (a) Evaluate yr
2
cos dx .
4
You must show all your working. [4]
3

(b) Find y e4x1- 3 + x1 o dx .

3 [3]

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(4x + 1) (3x + 2)
3 (a) Determine whether the equation = x + 1 has two distinct real roots, two equal
5x - 3
roots or no real roots. [4]

12 3
(b) Solve the equation 3 - x = 4. [4]
x

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4 The polynomial p is such that p (x) = 6x 3 + x 2 - 12x + 5.

(a) Find the remainder when p (x) is divided by x - 2 . [1]

(b) (i) Show that 2x - 1 is a factor of p (x) . [1]

(ii) Hence write p (x) as a product of linear factors. [3]

(iii) Hence solve the equation 6 sin 3 i + sin 2 i - 12 sin i + 5 = 0 for 0° G i G 90° . [2]

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5 A curve has equation y = 5e 2x - 1 + e . The tangent to the curve at the point where x = 1 cuts the x-axis
at the point P.

Find the equation of the tangent in the form y = mx + c , where m and c are exact values, and hence find
the x-coordinate of P. [6]

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sin 3 x b
cosec xl
6 (a) Show that can be written as sin 2 x tan x . [3]
cot x

1
(b) Solve the equation cos 2 x tan x - tan x = 0 for - r 1 x 1 r . [5]
2

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7 Find the number of different ways the 9 letters of the word POLYMATHS can be arranged when

(a) the O and A are not next to each other [2]

(b) the letters MATHS are together in this order. [2]

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8 An experiment was carried out and values of y for certain values of x were recorded. The table shows
the values recorded.

x 15 30 45 60 75
y 10 13 22 35 50

The relationship between y and x is modelled by y = Ae kx , where A and k are constants.

(a) Draw a straight line graph for ln y against x. [2]

ln y

0 15 30 45 60 75 x

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(b) Find the equation of the line in part (a) and hence find the values of A and k. Give each value
correct to 1 significant figure. [5]

(c) Find the value of x for which y = 17 . [2]

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9
y

B(5, 12)
y = 32x - 4x 2 - 48

O A C x

The diagram shows part of the curve y = 32x - 4x 2 - 48 and the line AB.
The curve and the line AB meet the x-axis at A and meet again at the point B(5, 12).
The line CD extended is parallel to the y-axis and passes through the maximum point of the curve.
Find the area of the shaded region. [9]

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Continuation of working space for Question 9.

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10 The functions f and fg are defined by

f (x) = e x + 3
2
for x 1 0
3
fg (x) = e 2x for x 2 .
2

(a) Explain why f -1 exists. [1]

(b) Find an expression for f -1 (x) and state the domain and range of f -1 . [5]

(c) Hence find and simplify an expression for g (x) . [2]

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In the binomial expansion of b2 + l , the first three terms in increasing powers of x are
xn
11
2
9 2
b + abx + abx . Find the values of the constants n, a and b. [8]
8

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