Historical Analysis of the Kartilya ng Katipunan
Information ● It serves as an ethical guide
● What is the explicit meaning of the reminding us of our obligations to
source? (Comprehension) ourselves, our nation, and our fellow
Filipinos. Jacinto wanted to make sure
that everyone realized how crucial it is
to work together, be honest, and make
sacrifices to achieve independence.
Thus, the true goal of the Kartilya was
to improve us as radicals so that we
could fight for our freedom and liberty
with an open mind and a strong heart.
● What is the implicit meaning of the ○ It embodies an intense form of
source? (Interpretation) patriotism and a strong
willingness to fight injustice. It
refers to the imperative for the
Filipino nation to oppose
foreign domination and assert
its rights and pride . It also
conveys the particular idea of
inclusivity that brings all
Filipinos under one identity,
suggesting the importance of
acting to benefit the collective
well-being. Finally, it carries a
sense of empowerment and
self-directedness that drives
individuals to reject external
powers and act collectively as
citizens in a nation-state.
● How does this source corroborate
the information from another ○ Through examining historical
source? documents, records from the
same period (newspapers,
journals, etc.,) and accounts,
and identifying the writing and
speeches, the Kartilya ng
Katipunan can be validated.
● How does this source contradict
the information from another ○ Kartilya ng Katipunan is widely
source? respected as a foundational
document of the Philippine
Revolution, it may present
contradictions or varying
interpretations when compared
to other historical sources.
These differences could relate
to specific tactics, the roles of
certain individuals, or the
events of the revolution,
depending on the perspective
of different historians or
primary sources. Other
sources, including accounts by
Spanish authorities,
eyewitness testimonies,
accounts by rival factions, and
modern historical analyses,
may offer contrasting
perspectives. However, the
core principles outlined in the
Kartilya are likely to remain
consistent across most
accounts.
Origin - It was written by one of the key figures
● Where did the source start? in the Katipunan around 1896, Emilio
Jacinto. It is a document that became
a guidebook for the people of
Katipunan against Spanish colonial
rule. It outlines the principles and
beliefs of society including our love for
the country, the equality we deserve,
justice, and the struggle for
independence. It is the primary source
because it provides first hand insights
and became one of the significant
texts in Philippine History.
Perspective The source was created from a
● From what point of view is the third-person view with an assertive
source created? tone that tells the principles and guide
codes for the people willing to join the
Katipunan in a proverb approach.
Context ○ It was created during the 19th
● When was the source created? century, exactly during the
period of the Philippine
Revolution against Spanish
colonial rule.
○ Andres Bonifcaio founded it on
July 7, 1892, aimed to fight
and advocate for the
independence of the Filipinos
from Spanish rule and
oppression.
● What historical events happened at ○ During this era, the Philippines
this time that are important to the was under Spanish rule, and
creation of this source? many Filipinos were ungrateful
with the situation. In 1892, the
Katipunan (KKK), a group
determined to bring about
change, emerged. Then in
1896, the Philippine
Revolution began,
representing the culmination of
growing discontent. It was
during these significant events
that the "Katipunan Code of
Conduct" was established,
serving as a moral compass
for the revolutionaries as they
pursued their quest for
independence.
Audience
● Who was the intended target ○ The intended target audience
audience? of Kartilya ng Katipunan is the
newly added members of
Katipunan organization who’s
involved in the Philippine
revolution. This contains a
code of conduct to all
members that’s dedicated to
the Philippine’s independence
and liberation from foreign
colonizers. This outlines the
rules, principles, and values of
all members during their
revolutionary activities.
Motive - ● In Philippine history, the "Kartilya ng
● For what purpose was this source Katipunan" is a major figure.
made? Members of the Katipunan, a
revolutionary organization that Andres
Bonifacio founded in 1892 to fight for
Philippine independence from
Spanish colonial control, used it as
their ethical guidebook.
● It taught principles like love of country,
honesty, equality, respect, and unity.
Basically, it serves as a manual for
living and fighting for freedom.To give
the Katipunan members a strong
feeling of solidarity, patriotism, and
purpose.
● To shape the mindset and actions of
the Katipunan members.
Ideologies
Ethical Guidelines
Empowerment
Solidarity
Consciousness
ROOM 3
Belen, Julius Piolo
Faustino, Elaine Jasmin A.
Ladra, Katherine
Quintos, Kurt Steven
Sy, Miylkoh Raphael G.
