Noting Context Clues
Noting Context Clues
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to accomplish the following with 85%
accuracy:
D. Concepts: Context clues are hints that an author gives to help define a complex or unusual
word within a book. The clue may appear within the same sentence as the word it refers to or
follows in the next sentence. Because most of our vocabulary is gained through reading, we must
be able to recognize and take advantage of context clues.
E. Values Integration: In life, things will help us resolve our confusion, and that is the
Supreme Being. The Almighty Father is always there to uplift our spirits, just like how context
clue works. They provide hints so that we will better understand things.
III. Procedure
A. Preliminary Activities
Prayer, Greetings, Checking of Attendance, Setting of Classroom Standards, and
Review
B. Motivation
The teacher will provide a picture that shows a scenario and ask questions to the
students afterward.
C. Lesson Proper
Context clues are words that appear in sentences to help understand the meanings of
difficult words.
2. by Synonym
a similar word is placed in the same sentence to know the meaning of the unfamiliar word
Example:
It is common for Filipinos to feel compassion or pity for the suffering of their fellowmen.
(synonym: pity)
3. by Antonym
an opposite word is placed in the same sentence
Example:
Among the siblings of thin body structure, Isabel is the only one who is portly. (antonym:
thin)
4. by Comparison
a similar word with the same meaning of the unfamiliar word is placed with an object to
be compared
Example:
The stench of the garbage was like the smell of a rotten fish.
(comparison: rotten fish)
5. by Example
samples are provided in the sentence to understand the meaning of the unfamiliar word
Example:
In ancient times, some of our forefathers believed in amulets, such as pearl of the
crocodile, pearl of the ax, bullet necklace, and bag of herbs to protect them from harm.
(example: pearl of the crocodile, pearl of the ax, bullet necklace, bag of herbs)
6. by Explanation
a description is given to understand the meaning of the unfamiliar word
Example:
Matthew had few infractions of the house rules that he should have done as part of his
responsibilities.
(explanation: house rules that he should have done)
7. by Cause-Effect
the meaning of the difficult word depends on the cause-effect relationship of other words
as expressed in the sentence
Example:
Since only a few followed the wearing of face mask, it was made mandatory by the
government.
(cause: only a few followed the wearing of face mask)
9. by Inference
to understand the meaning of the unknown word, one has to make a guess based on the
description given in the sentence
Example:
When one shows belligerence, harsh words, disruptive actions, and offensive behaviors
can be observed.
(description: harsh words, disruptive action, offensive behavior)
D. Application
The students will write an essay about ‘An Appreciation to Local Culture using
one or more types of context clues.
Criterion Points
Organization of Thoughts 20
Coherence 15
Grammar 15
Total 50 points
E. Generalization
V. Assignment
Prepared by:
Checked by:
Noted:
Analysis
Activity 1 - Students demonstrated a strong ability to identify context clues accurately,
but some struggled with explaining their significance in the text.
Activity 2 - Role-playing allowed students to apply context clues effectively in real-
world scenarios, enhancing their communication skills.
Activity 3 - The brainstorming session fostered a collaborative environment where
students shared diverse examples of context clues, promoting critical thinking.
Abstraction
Context clues are essential in deciphering unfamiliar words and phrases, aiding in better
comprehension of texts. By recognizing different types of context clues, students can
enhance their reading skills and extract deeper meanings from written material.
Supporting Material 1 - "The Importance of Context Clues in Reading Comprehension"
Supporting Material 2 - "Types of Context Clues and How They Help in Understanding
Texts"
Application
Teaching Strategy: Problem-Based Learning
Task 1 - Create a short story incorporating various types of context clues for classmates
to analyze.
Task 2 - Design a poster illustrating different types of context clues found in everyday
situations.
Assessment
Teaching Strategy: Differentiation
Instructional Materials: Assessment sheets
Question 1 - How do context clues enhance your understanding of a text? (Direct
Instruction)
Question 2 - Provide an example of each type of context clue and explain its
significance in understanding the text. (Think-Pair-Share)
Question 3 - Analyze a paragraph and identify all possible context clues present.
(Inquiry-Based Learning)
H.O.T.S.:
Question 1 - How can you apply context clues in real-life scenarios beyond
reading? (Answer: By using context clues to interpret non-verbal cues in
communication.)
Question 2 - Evaluate the effectiveness of different types of context clues in
conveying the intended message. (Answer: Different context clues may vary in clarity
and impact on comprehension.)
Question 3 - Propose a strategy to improve context clue identification skills for
complex texts. (Answer: By practicing active reading and seeking feedback on context
clue interpretations.)
Assignment:
1) Assignment Overview: Students will create a context clues scavenger hunt in their
community to identify real-life examples of context clues.
Assessment Question: Provide a detailed description of the context clues found during
the scavenger hunt and explain their significance in understanding the environment.
2) Assignment Overview: Students will write a short essay analyzing the use of context
clues in a chosen text, highlighting their impact on comprehension.
Assessment Question: Discuss the effectiveness of context clues in enhancing your
understanding of the text, citing specific examples to support your analysis.