PROBLEMS S4

–2Q
S3 17. A point charge Q # 5.00 "C
cube of edge L # 0.100 m. In
+Q
1, 2, 3 # straightforward, intermediate, challenging # full solution available in the Student Solutions Manual and Study Guide point charges having q # !
metrically around Q as shown
# coached solution with hints available at http://www.pse6.com # computer useful in solving problem –Q
the electric flux through one
# paired numerical and symbolic problems
Problems 755 S2
Figure P24.11
Section 24.1 Electric Flux 6. A point charge q is located at the center of a uniform ring L

1. An electric having linear charge density % and qradius a, asa shown ind from an infi-
ure of the force between how do thefield with a magnitude
electric of 3.50 kN/C
fields outside these istwo
applied 12. (a) A
spheres Figure P24.6. Determine point charge
the total
is located
electricthe
distance
fluxelectric
through a through the q
along the x axis. Calculate the electric flux through a rec- nite plane. Determine flux
motion of charge within a compare? Are the fields identical inside the two spheres? sphere centered atplane
the point
due tocharge and having
the point charge.radius R , If? A point
(b) What
tangular plane 0.350 m wide and 0.700 m long assuming q
arge on an isolated con- 12. A that
common demonstration
(a) the plane is parallel to involves charging
the yz plane; a rubber where R & a.
(b) the plane charge q is located a very small distance from the center
of a very large square on the line perpendicular to q
balloon, which
is parallel
Universidad to theisxy
an insulator,
plane;
Militar (c) the by rubbing
plane
Nueva it the
contains
Granada onyyour
axis, -hair,
Facultadλ de Ciencias L
andtouching
its normalthe
makes an angle the square and going through its center. Determine the
low metallic sphere that and balloon to aofceiling
40.0° with
or the x axis.
wall, which is also q
rge charge is placed on 2.
Taller de flujo Eléctrico y ley de gauss- 2-2022
anAinsulator. The field
vertical electric electrical attraction
of magnitude 2.00between
approximate electric flux through the square due to the
! 104 N/C the R
charged
exists point charge. (c) Explain why the answers to parts
rmed upon touching the above the
balloon andEarth’s surface wall
the neutral on a day when
results ina the
thunderstorm is
balloon sticking (a) and (b) are identical.
a
q
what will happen if the to brewing.
the wall.A Imagine
car with a now
rectangular
that we sizehave
of 6.00
twominfinitely
by 3.00 m large 13. Calculate the total electric flux through the paraboloidal L
is traveling along a roadway sloping downward at 10.0°. surface due to a uniform electric field of magnitude E 0 in
whose sign is opposite flatDetermine
sheets oftheinsulating material. One is charged and the
electric flux through the bottom of the car. Figure P24.17 Prob
the direction shown in Figure P24.13.
other is neutral. If these are brought into contact, will an Figure P24.6
3. A 40.0-cm-diameter loop is rotated in a uniform electric field
s R , carry identical total attractive force exist between them, as there was for the
until the position of maximum electric flux is found. The 18. A positive point charge Q is lo
7. A pyramid with horizontal square base, 6.00 m on each
od conductor while the1. Consider flux inaand
balloon closed
this the wall?
position triangular
is measured
756 C H A P T Eto
box
R 2be
4 • 5.20 !resting
Gauss’s 10 5 2within
LawN " m /C. side, and a height of 4.00 m is placed in a vertical electric
of edge L. In addition, six o
on the insulating sphere a 13.horizontal
YouWhat
mayis have electric
the magnitude
heard that field
of the
oneelectric
of the offield?
safer places to be E
magnitude = field of 52.0 N/C. Calculate the rtotal electric flux through
during
charges q are positioned symm
in Figure P24.17. Determine
the pyramid’s four slanted surfaces. d
out its interior volume, 7,8X10a lightning
4. Consider
4
N/C astorm
as isshown
closed inside ain
triangular car.
boxFigure.Why
restingwould
withinthis be the case?
a horizon-
Calculate
the net electric flux through the hullthe
of the submarine. face of the cube.
tal electric field of magnitude E # 7.80 ! 104 N/C as 8. Aleaving
cone with
electric flux through (b) Isthe the vertical
number of rectangular
electric field lines the base radius R and height h is located on a
shown in Figure P24.4. (a)
Calculate the electric flux through E0
submarine greater than, equal to, or less than horizontalthe numbertable. A horizontal uniform field EQ penetrates
(a) the vertical
surface, (b) the slanted rectangular
surface,
entering surface,
it? (b) the slanted
and (c) the entire the cone, as shown in Figure P24.8. Determine Figure P24.13
the electric
δ 0
surface, and (c) the entire surface of the box. flux that enters the left-hand side of the cone.
surface of the box. 10. The electric field everywhere on the surface of a thin
7. A point
spherical shell of radius 0.750 m is measured to be 14. A charge
point charge ofof12,0µC is Rplaced
12.0 "C is placed at the
at the center of a center λ
890 N/C and points radially toward the center of the spherical shell of radius 22.0 cm. What is the total electric
enging # full solution available in the Student Solutions
30 cmManual
sphere.and
(a)Study
WhatGuide
of a spherical
is the net charge within the sphere’s flux through shell
(a) theof radius
surface of the 22.0 cm.
shell and What
(b) any hemi- is the
spherical surface
total electric
surface? (b) What can you conclude about the nature and flux ofthrough
the shell? (c)
(a)Do the
the results depend of the
surface
e at http://www.pse6.com # computer useful in solving problem E on the radius?h Explain.
distribution of the charge inside the spherical shell?
blems shell and (b) any hemi- spherical surface of the
11. Four closed surfaces, S 1 through S 4, together with Ethe 15. A point charge Q is located
Figure P24.15just above the center
60° shell? (c)
charges ! 2Q , Q , and !Q are sketched in Figure P24.11. of theDoflat face
the of results
a hemisphere of radius Ron
depend as shown
the inradius?
10 cm
(The colored lines are the intersections of the surfaces Figure RP24.15. What is the electric flux (a) through the
6. A point charge q is located at the center of a uniform ring Explain.
16.curved
In thesurface and
air over a (b) throughregion
particular the flat
atface?
an altitude of 500 m Figure P
with the page.) Find the electric flux through each
of 3.50 kN/C is applied having linear chargeFiguredensityP24.4
surface. % and radius a, as shown in above
FiguretheP24.8
ground the electric field is 120 N/C directed
Figure P24.6. Determine the total electric flux through a downward. At 600 m above the ground the electric field is
ctric flux through a rec-
2. A uniform electricat field ai+chargebj intersects 8. A point charge Q = 5,00µC is located at the
sphere centered the point and having aradius
surfa-
RSection
, 100 N/C downward. What is the average volume charge
b b
0.700 m long assuming 5. A uniform electric field a î $ b ĵ intersects a surface of area 24.2 Gauss’s
center of Law
a
density cube of ofedge
in the layer L =these
air between 0,100m. In Isaddi-
two elevations?
ce ofwhere
areaRA. S
& a.What is the flux through this 1area9. The following charges
e yz plane; (b) the plane A. What is the flux through this area if the surface lies it positive
are or negative?
located inside a submarine:
plane contains the y axis, if the (a)
surface
in the yz lies
plane?(a) inthethe yz plane? (b) tion, six other identical point charges having q =
–2Q in the
(b) in xz plane? (c) in the xy plane? 5.00 'C, ( 9.00 'C, 27.0 'C, and ( 84.0 'C. (a) Calculate
40.0° with the x axis. λ S4 S3 1,00µC are
17. A positioned
point sym-
charge Q # 5.00 metrically
"C is located around
at the center of a Q
xz plane? (c) in the xy plane? cube of Figure.
edge L # 0.100 m. In addition,the
six other identical flux
de 2.00 ! 104 N/C exists R +Q as shown in Determine electric
point charges having q # ! 1.00 "C are positioned sym-
when a thunderstorm is3. A pyramid with horizontal square a base, 6.00 m through metrically
one face of Qthe
around cube.
as shown in Figure P24.17. Determine
q –Q
size of 6.00 m by 3.00 m the electric flux through one face of the cube.
on each side, and a height of 4.00 m is placed
ping downward at 10.0°.
in a vertical electric field of 52.0 N/C. Calculate S2
gh the bottom of the car.
Figure P24.11
in a uniform electric field Figure P24.6
the total electric flux through the pyramid is four L

ectric flux is found. The slanted surfaces.

7. A pyramid 12. (a) A point
with horizontal charge
square q is 6.00
base, located
m aon
distance
eachd from an infi-
nite plane. Determine the electric flux through the q
o be 5.20 ! 105 N " m2/C. side, and a height of 4.00 m is placed in a vertical electric
plane due to the point charge. (b) What If? A point q q
ic field? 4. A cone
fieldwith base
of 52.0 N/C.radius
Calculate R the
charge qand height
total
is located a veryhsmall
electric is located
flux through
distance from the center
Q q
resting within a horizon- on athe pyramid’s four
horizontal slanted
table. ofAa surfaces.
very large squareuniform
horizontal on the line perpendicular to
field L
q

E # 7.80 ! 104 N/C as the square and going through its center. Determine the
E 8. A cone withthe
penetrates base cone,
radius R
asand
approximate
height
shownelectricin
h is through
locatedthe
fluxFigure.
on
De- a
square due to the q
the electric flux through horizontal table. A horizontal
point charge.uniform field E why
(c) Explain penetrates
the answers to parts
rface, (b) the slanted termine the electric flux
the cone, as shown in Figure
that
(a) and P24.8.
enters the left-hand
Determine the electric
(b) are identical.
of the box. side flux
of thethat cone.
enters the 13.
left-hand
Calculateside
the of theelectric
total cone.flux through the paraboloidal L
surface due to a uniform electric field of magnitude E 0 in Figure P24.17 Problems 17 and 18.
the direction shown in Figure P24.13.

18. A positive point charge Q is located at the center of a cube

of edge L. In addition, six other identical negative point
E h r charges q are positioned symmetrically around Q as shown
in Figure P24.17. Determine the electric flux through one
E d
face of the cube.
RE
0

Figure P24.13
Figure P24.8
5. The following charges 14. Aare
pointlocated
charge of inside
12.0 "C isa placed
subma-at the center of a λ
spherical shell of radius 22.0 cm. What is the total electric
tersects a surface of area Section
rine: 24.2
5,00µC, Gauss’s
9,00µC, Law27,0µC, and 84,0µC. (a) d
flux through (a) the surface of the shell and (b) any hemi-
9. The following
area if the surface lies Calculate the netcharges
electricare flux
sphericallocated inside
through
surface of athe
submarine:
the shell? (c)hull ofresults depend
Do the
on the R
5.00 'C, ( 9.00 'C, 27.0
lane? (c) in the xy plane? the submarine.(b) 'C,radius?
and ( Explain.
84.0 'C. (a) Calculate
Is
15.
the number of electric field
A point charge Q is located just above the center
O

lines leaving the submarine greater

of the flat face than, ofequal
of a hemisphere radius R as shown in
Figure P24.15. What is the electric flux (a) through the
to, or less than the number entering it?
curved surface and (b) through the flat face? Figure P24.19

6. Calculate the total electric flux through the para-

boloidal surface due to a uniform electric field of
magnitude E0 in the direction shown in Figure.

flujo Eléctrico y ley de gauss Taller Febrero 2022