HTTP Response Status Codes
HTTP Response Status Codes
HTTP response status codes indicate whether a specific HTTP request has been successfully completed.
Responses are grouped in five classes:
Note: If you receive a response that is not in this list, it is a non-standard response, possibly custom to
the server's software.
Information responses
100 Continue
This interim response indicates that the client should continue the request or ignore the response if the
request is already finished.
This code is sent in response to an Upgrade request header from the client and indicates the protocol
the server is switching to.
This code indicates that the server has received and is processing the request, but no response is
available yet.
This status code is primarily intended to be used with the Link header, letting the user agent start
preloading resources while the server prepares a response.
Successful responses
200 OK
The request succeeded. The result meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:
• GET: The resource has been fetched and transmitted in the message body.
• HEAD: The representation headers are included in the response without any message body.
• PUT or POST: The resource describing the result of the action is transmitted in the message
body.
• TRACE: The message body contains the request message as received by the server.
201 Created
The request succeeded, and a new resource was created as a result. This is typically the response sent
after POST requests, or some PUT requests.
202 Accepted
The request has been received but not yet acted upon. It is noncommittal, since there is no way in HTTP
to later send an asynchronous response indicating the outcome of the request. It is intended for cases
where another process or server handles the request, or for batch processing.
This response code means the returned metadata is not exactly the same as is available from the origin
server, but is collected from a local or a third-party copy. This is mostly used for mirrors or backups of
another resource. Except for that specific case, the 200 OK response is preferred to this status.
204 No Content
There is no content to send for this request, but the headers may be useful. The user agent may update
its cached headers for this resource with the new ones.
Tells the user agent to reset the document which sent this request.
This response code is used when the Range header is sent from the client to request only part of a
resource.
Conveys information about multiple resources, for situations where multiple status codes might be
appropriate.
Used inside a <dav:propstat> response element to avoid repeatedly enumerating the internal members
of multiple bindings to the same collection.
226 IM Used (HTTP Delta encoding)
The server has fulfilled a GET request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result
of one or more instance-manipulations applied to the current instance.
Redirection messages
The request has more than one possible response. The user agent or user should choose one of them.
(There is no standardized way of choosing one of the responses, but HTML links to the possibilities are
recommended so the user can pick.)
The URL of the requested resource has been changed permanently. The new URL is given in the
response.
302 Found
This response code means that the URI of requested resource has been changed temporarily. Further
changes in the URI might be made in the future. Therefore, this same URI should be used by the client in
future requests.
The server sent this response to direct the client to get the requested resource at another URI with a
GET request.
This is used for caching purposes. It tells the client that the response has not been modified, so the
client can continue to use the same cached version of the response.
Defined in a previous version of the HTTP specification to indicate that a requested response must be
accessed by a proxy. It has been deprecated due to security concerns regarding in-band configuration of
a proxy.
306 unused
This response code is no longer used; it is just reserved. It was used in a previous version of the
HTTP/1.1 specification.
This means that the resource is now permanently located at another URI, specified by the Location:
HTTP Response header. This has the same semantics as the 301 Moved Permanently HTTP response
code, with the exception that the user agent must not change the HTTP method used: if a POST was
used in the first request, a POST must be used in the second request.
The server cannot or will not process the request due to something that is perceived to be a client error
(e.g., malformed request syntax, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing).
401 Unauthorized
Although the HTTP standard specifies "unauthorized", semantically this response means
"unauthenticated". That is, the client must authenticate itself to get the requested response.
This response code is reserved for future use. The initial aim for creating this code was using it for digital
payment systems, however this status code is used very rarely and no standard convention exists.
403 Forbidden
The client does not have access rights to the content; that is, it is unauthorized, so the server is refusing
to give the requested resource. Unlike 401 Unauthorized, the client's identity is known to the server.
The server cannot find the requested resource. In the browser, this means the URL is not recognized. In
an API, this can also mean that the endpoint is valid but the resource itself does not exist. Servers may
also send this response instead of 403 Forbidden to hide the existence of a resource from an
unauthorized client. This response code is probably the most well known due to its frequent occurrence
on the web.
The request method is known by the server but is not supported by the target resource. For example, an
API may not allow calling DELETE to remove a resource.
406 Not Acceptable
This response is sent when the web server, after performing server-driven content negotiation, doesn't
find any content that conforms to the criteria given by the user agent.
This response is sent on an idle connection by some servers, even without any previous request by the
client. It means that the server would like to shut down this unused connection. This response is used
much more since some browsers, like Chrome, Firefox 27+, or IE9, use HTTP pre-connection mechanisms
to speed up surfing. Also note that some servers merely shut down the connection without sending this
message.
409 Conflict
This response is sent when a request conflicts with the current state of the server.
410 Gone
This response is sent when the requested content has been permanently deleted from server, with no
forwarding address. Clients are expected to remove their caches and links to the resource. The HTTP
specification intends this status code to be used for "limited-time, promotional services". APIs should
not feel compelled to indicate resources that have been deleted with this status code.
Server rejected the request because the Content-Length header field is not defined and the server
requires it.
The client has indicated preconditions in its headers which the server does not meet.
Request entity is larger than limits defined by server. The server might close the connection or return an
Retry-After header field.
The URI requested by the client is longer than the server is willing to interpret.
The range specified by the Range header field in the request cannot be fulfilled. It's possible that the
range is outside the size of the target URI's data.
This response code means the expectation indicated by the Expect request header field cannot be met
by the server.
The request was directed at a server that is not able to produce a response. This can be sent by a server
that is not configured to produce responses for the combination of scheme and authority that are
included in the request URI.
The request was well-formed but was unable to be followed due to semantic errors.
Indicates that the server is unwilling to risk processing a request that might be replayed.
The server refuses to perform the request using the current protocol but might be willing to do so after
the client upgrades to a different protocol. The server sends an Upgrade header in a 426 response to
indicate the required protocol(s).
The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time ("rate limiting").
The server is unwilling to process the request because its header fields are too large. The request may
be resubmitted after reducing the size of the request header fields.
The user agent requested a resource that cannot legally be provided, such as a web page censored by a
government.
The server has encountered a situation it does not know how to handle.
The request method is not supported by the server and cannot be handled. The only methods that
servers are required to support (and therefore that must not return this code) are GET and HEAD.
This error response means that the server, while working as a gateway to get a response needed to
handle the request, got an invalid response.
The server is not ready to handle the request. Common causes are a server that is down for
maintenance or that is overloaded. Note that together with this response, a user-friendly page
explaining the problem should be sent. This response should be used for temporary conditions and the
Retry-After HTTP header should, if possible, contain the estimated time before the recovery of the
service. The webmaster must also take care about the caching-related headers that are sent along with
this response, as these temporary condition responses should usually not be cached.
This error response is given when the server is acting as a gateway and cannot get a response in time.
505 HTTP Version Not Supported
The HTTP version used in the request is not supported by the server.
The server has an internal configuration error: the chosen variant resource is configured to engage in
transparent content negotiation itself, and is therefore not a proper end point in the negotiation
process.
The method could not be performed on the resource because the server is unable to store the
representation needed to successfully complete the request.
Further extensions to the request are required for the server to fulfill it.