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Ogi352 QB Unit 2

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533 views2 pages

Ogi352 QB Unit 2

Uploaded by

roja1956
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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OGI352 – GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM

QUESTION BANK

UNIT- 1I SPATIAL DATA MODELS

Database Structures – Relational, Object Oriented – Entities – ER diagram -


data models - conceptual, logical and physical models - spatial data models –
Raster Data Structures – Raster Data Compression - Vector Data Structures -
Raster vs Vector Models- TIN and GRID data models.

S. No. QUESTION MARKS


1 Define Spatial Data Model. 2
2 Define geo relational data model. 2
Discriminate the three basic topological relationships of
3 2
Geo relational data models.
4 What is Digital Raster Graphics? 2
5 Define object-based data model. 2
6 Compare the raster and vector data structures. 2
7 Point out how objects are managed in GIS. 2
8 Define Entity. 2
9 Discuss raster data compression. 2
10 Differentiate the three methods of raster data structures. 2
Show the regional quad tree method that divides raster into a hierarchy of
11 2
quadrants.
12 Develop the data structure for the line and point coverage. 2
13 Illustrate surface entity. 2
14 Show the topological structuring of complex areas. 2
15 Compose the elements of the raster Data model. 2
16 Discuss how the data structures are classified based on the data. 2
Distinguish geo relational data model and the object-based data Model.
17 2
18 Summarize raster data model. 2
19 Describe Digital Ortho photos. 2
Discuss how all the geographical phenomenon can be
20 2
Represented by three main entities.

MARKS
S. No. QUESTION PART B

i)Describe the geo relational data model.(7)


1 13
ii)Describe the data structure for representing the data model such as
geo database(6)
2 i)Explain the object oriented data model(7) 13
ii)Explain how the software developers organize classes.(6)
i)Examine how the raster data are divided.(7)
3 ii)Illustrate with an example the elements of the raster Data 13
model.(6)
4 Summarize the various digital elevation models(13) 13
i)Define and describe the triangulated irregular network (TIN).(7)
5 13
ii)Examine how TIN is constructed.(6)
Describe the following raster data structure
6 (i) Cell-by-Cell Encoding(5)
13
(ii) Run Length Encoding(4) (iii)Quad
tree(4)
7 Summarize raster data compression.(13) 13
8 Compare the advantages and disadvantages of the raster data
Model versus the vector data model.(13) 13
i)Examine the GIS data standards.(7)
9 13
ii)Describe the GML proposed by OGC.(6)
10 Demonstrate the GRID model of GIS with necessary diagram.(13) 13
11 Explain how the spatial entities are used to create a data
model.(13) 13
Describe the following
12 (i) Block Coding.(7) 13
(ii) Chain coding.(6)
13 Discuss the methods for identifying surface significant points.(13) 13
14 Design the diagram of how geo data base organizes vector
data sets.(13) 13

ROJA K. AP/ CIVIL MZCET


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Faculty Dept. HOD Concerned
Dept.HOD

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