1.
In Earb's palsy the following nerve roots are disrupted
A.C3, C4 and C5
B.C4, C5 and C6
C.C5, C6 and C7l
D.C6, C7 and C8
E.C7, C8 and T1
2. In Earb's palsy the position of the limb would be
A-Abducted, externally rotated and elbow exteded. B-Adducted,
externally rotated and elbow flexed.
C- Adducted, medially rotated, and elbow flexed, d-
Adducted, medially rotated and elbow extended.
E-Adducted, externally rotated and elbow
3. Regarding the lower triangular intermuscular space A.
It has the base downward and apex upward.
B. It has the base laterally and apex medially.
C. It is bounded by Deltoid and long head of triceps brachii muscles.
D. It transmit the ulnar nerve and brachial artery
E. It transmit the radial nerve and profunda brachii artery.
4. The quadrangular intermuscular space
A. Is bounded superiorly by the teres major muscle.
B. Is bounded inferiorly by the teres minor muscle.
C. Is bounded laterally by the posterior fiber of the deltoid muscles.
D. Is bounded medially by the long head of triceps brachii muscle.
E- Transmit the radial nerve and profunda brachii artery
5. Carpal tunnel syndrome is
A. Common in thin tale young male before the age of
20.
B. Common in female after the…… D Responsible for
the ulnar claw hand.
E- Manifested as pain and abnormal sensation in the lateral three and
half fingers.
6. Which one of the following deformity is caused by injury the ulnar
nerve
A. Ape's thumb deformity.
B.Claw hand.
C. Swan neck deformity
D. Button hole deformity.
E. Duputren's contracture.
7- In radial nerve injury in radial grove, suppination of the fore arm can
be caused by
A. Supinator muscle B.
Pronator teres muscle.
C. Biceps brachii muscle.
D. Triceps brachii muscle.
E. Brachialis muscle.
8. Mastectomy mean removal of
A. Breast
B. Sternum
C. Mastoid process
D. Muscle
E. Lymph node
9- Regarding axilla, medial wall of axilla is formed by
A. upper four ribs
B. subscapularis
C. Latissimus dorsi
D. Humerus
E. The teres major
10.The joint which is more mobile but less stable is
A. Shoulder joint B.
The hip joint
C. The knee joint
D. The wrist joint
E. Elbow joint
11. The axillary artery begins at the border of the
A. First rib
B. Second rib
C. Third rib
D. Fourth rib
E- Fifth rib
13- The most of flexor of wrist joint are supplied by
A-Musculocutaneous
B- Radial nerve
C. Ulnar nerve
D. Axillary nerve
E. Median nerve
14- Avascular necrosis is a complication of facture of which of the
following bones? A.• Scapula
B. The radius
C. The ulna
D. Clavicle
E. Scaphoid
15- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is related to depression of which of the
following Structures?
A. Radial nerve
B- Radial artery
C- Median nerve
D- Ulnar nerve
E- Ulnar artery
16. Most of the muscle of the hand are supplied by
A. Ulnar nerve
B. Radial nerve
C- Median nerve
D- Interosseous nerve
E- Musculocutaneous nerve
17-Regarding quadrangular space, the nerve passing through the
quadrangular space is
A. Subscapular
B. Radial nerve
C. Median nerve
D. Axillary nerve
E. Ulnar nerve
18- Regarding muscles of back, the muscle Responsible for scratching
back is
A- Latissimus dorsi muscle B-
The trapezius muscle
C- The teres minor muscle
D- The teres major muscle
E- Pectorals major muscle
19- wrist Joint is example of which of the kind of joints?
A- hinge joint •
B- ellipsoid joint
C- fibrous joint
D- pivot joint
E- condylor joint
20- which nerve supply most of thenar…. Median nerve
21. Nerve supply of muscles of extensor compartment of forearm is the
A- Radial nerve
B. Ulnar nerve
C. Axillary nerve
D. Median nerve
E-Musculocutaneous
22. Winging of the scapula is caused by
A. Subscapularis
B. Teres major
C. Supraspinatus
D. Serratus anterior
E. Infraspinatus
23- most of the carcinomas of the breast are located in
A-Upper medial quadrant
B. Lower lateral quadrant
C. Lower medial quadrant
D. Just around the nipple
E. Upper lateral quadrant
24- regarding joints, which of the following is a ball and socket joint
A. Wrist joint
B. Ankle joint
C. Knee joint
D. Elbow joint
E. Shoulder joint
25- axillary artery continues as brachial artery at the level of
(Ans: at the inferior margin/border of teres major muscle)
26- rhomboid major, rhomboid minor and levator scapula are supplied
by
(Ans: dorsal scapular nerve)
27- which of the following nerves arise from the medial cord of the
brachial plexus
(Ans: ulnar nerve)
28- The medial boundary of cubital fossa formed by
A.Pronator teres
B.Brachioradialis
C.Bicepital aponeurosis
D.Brachialis
E.Flexor carpi ulnaris
29. The base of cubital fossa is formed by
A. The Pronator teres muscle
B. The Brachioradialis muscle
C- Line joining humerus epicondyles
D. The Brachialis muscle
E. Flexor carpi ulnaris
30, Regarding the contents of cubital fossa, it contains which of the
following structure
A- Ulnar nerve
B- Musculocutaneous Nerve
C- Axillary artery
D- Axillary nerve E- Median nerve
31. The lateral two lumbricals are supplied by
A. Median nerve
B, Radial nerve
C. Ulnar nerve
D Musculocutaneous Nerve
E. Axillary nerve
32. Upper part of posterior wall of axilla is formed by
A. Subscapularis
B. Pectoralis major
C. Pectoralis minor
D. Subclavian
E. Biceps
33. Medial lumbricals are supplied by
A. Musculocutaneous Nerve
B. Radial Nerve
C. Median Nerve
D. Ulnar Nerve
E. Lower subscapular N
34. The floor of anatomic snuffbox is crossed by
A. Radial artery
B. Median nerve
C. Ulnar nerve
D. Basilic vein
E Ulnar artery
35. The nerve passing via lower triangular space in scapular region is
A. Ulnar nerve
B- Radial nerve
C. Axillary nerve
D. Median nerve
E- lateral pectoral nerve
36- the artery passing via the upper triangluar space in scapular region
is
A- circumflex scapular artery
B.Suprascapular artery
C. Axillary artery
D. Brachial artery
E. Subclavian artery
37. The muscle supplied by suprascapular nerve are supraspinatus and
A. Trapezius
B. Infraspinatus
C. Latissimus dorsi
D. Pectoralis major
E- Pectoralis minor
38- Regarding osteofascial compartment at the of wrist
joint, the contents of the fourth compartment are?
A-Extensor digiti minimi
B-Extensor carpi ulnaris
C- Abductor policis longus and extensor policis brevis
D- Extensor digitorum, extensor indicis and anterior interosseous artery
E- Extensor carpi radialis longs and brevis
39- arterial supply of breast is derived from axillary, internal thoracic
and ?
A- a branch from superfieial cervical artery
B- Circumflex scapular artery
C Anterior circumflex humeral artery
D. Posterior circumflex humeral artery
E. Branches from intercostal arteries
40. Rhomboid minor, major and levator scapula are supplied by
A.Long thoracic nerve
B.Suprascapular nerve
C.Upper subscapular nerve
D.Dorsal scapular nerve
E.Lower subscapular nerve
41.Regarding nerve supply of teres major muscle
is supplied by
A.Musculocutaneous nerve
B.Upper subscapular nerve •
C- Lower subscapular nerves
D. Medial pectoral nerve
E. Lateral pectoral nerves
42. Femoral sheath is derived from the whoch of the structures A.Deep
fascia of thigh.
B. Tunica advantacia of femoral ve C.
Fascia illiaca and fascia transveralis
D. Crebriform fascia.
E.Tensor fascia lata.
43. The femoral ring is called to be the
(Ans…) Upper opening of femoral canal( medial compartment)
44-44. The nerve supply to the tensor fascia lata muscle
is
Famoral nerve
B Obturator nerve
Sciatic nerve
D. Inferior gluteal nerve.
E- Superior gluteal nerve.
45.
The nerve supply of Obturator externus muscle
is
A. Anterior division of obturator nerve B
Posterior division of obturator nerve. (L3 & LA)
C- Superior gluteal nerve.
D. Inferiorgluteal nerve
E- sciatic nerve
46, The root value of nerve supplying the gluteus
maximus muscie i A- LA, L5 and S1
B- L5,S1 and S2
C- S 1' S2 and s3
D- S2.S3 and S4
E. S1 and S2
47 The arrangement of structure from back to front
at the back of knee joint are
A Artery vein and nerve
B. Vein, artery and nerve,
C. Nerve, vein and artery.
D. Nerve, artery and vein.
E- Vein, nerve and artery.
48. The skin of foot over the first web space is supplied by the
A- Soral nerve.
B. Sephenous nerve.
C. Cutaneous branch of deep peroneal nerve. D. Cutaneous
branch of superficial peroneal nerve.
E Medial planter nerve.
49. Muscles responsible for inversion of foot are A.
Tibialis anterior muscle alone.
B. Tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longs
muscles.
C. Tibialis anterior and flexor digitorum longus
muscles.
D. Tibialis anterior and flexor hallucis longus
muscles.
E- Tibialis anterior and Tibialis posterior muscles.
50- The effect of paralysis of inferigr gluteal, nerve
results in loss of
A.Abduction at hip joint
B- Adduction at hip joint
C- flexion at hip joint
D Medial rotation at hip joint
E- Extension at hip joint
51. The example of ball and socket joint is
A- Elbow joint
B-Wrist joint
C Hip joint
D.Knee joint
E- Ankle joint
52. The swelling that lies below and lateral to the pubic tuberele could
be
A- Direct inguinal hernia
B- Indirect inguinal hernia
C- Congenital hydrocele
D- The torsion of testis
E- The femoral hernia
53. Femoral triangle is bounded medially by
A- Lateral border of adductor longus
B- Medial border of adductor longus
C- The lateral border of sartorius
D- The medial border of sartorius
E- Lower part of inguinal ligament
54. The foot drop may be due to lesion of
A- Sciatic nerve
B- Femoral nerve
C- Obturator nerve
D- Superficial peroneal nerve
Ea Deep peroneal nerve
55.Popliteal fossa is bounded laterally by
lateral head of gastrocnemius and A-
Bicep feroris
B- Medial head of gastrocnemius
C- Semitendinosus
D- Semimembranosus
E- Popliteus muscle
56.Regarding structure related to popliteal fossa
the most superficial structure is the
A- Popliteus muscle
B- Popliteal artery
C- Popliteal vein
D-Tibial nerve
E- Popliteal surface of femur
57.Which muscle is called as tailor muscle?
A- Gracilis
B- Sertorius
C- Rectus femoris
D- Gluteus minimus
E. Gluteus maximus
58. Which of following structure passes below inguinal ligament?
A. Sciatic nerve
B. Tibial nerve
C- Common peroneal nerve
D-anterior tibial artery
E- femoral artery
59. The main source of blood supply to the thigh is
A-popliteal artery
B- Tibial artery
C- profunda femoral artery
D- Inferior gluteal artery
E- Obturator artery
60- Below the inguinal ligament femoral nerve lies
A. Anterior to femoral artery
B. Posterior to femoral artery
C. Medial to femoral artery
D- Lateral to femoral artery
E. Deep to femoral artery
61. Femoral triangle is bounded laterally by
A- Sertorius muscle
B. Adductor magnus
C- Adductor longus
D.Psoas major
E- Psoas minor
62-Gluteus Maximus is supplied by
A.Superior gluteal nerve
B-Inferior gluteal nerve
C- sciatic nerve
D- Femoral nerve
E- tibial nerve
63. As compared to shoulder joint, the hip joint
A. Has smaller labrum
B- Has shallow acetabulum
C- Has larger femoral head
D- Has a shorter femoral neck
E. Is less mobile
64.•Structure passing via greater sciatic forame
A. Femoral nerve
B- Femoral artery
C- Femoral vein
D- Superior gluteal nerve
E.Great saphenous vein
65. Nerve of medial fascial compartment of is
A- Obturator nerve
B- Sciatic nerve
C- Tibial nerve
D- Common peroneal
E- femoral nerve
67- root value of the nerve supplying the gluteus maximus is
A. L4, L5 and S1
B. L5, S1 and S2
C. L2, L3 and L4
D. S1, S2 and S3
E. S2, S3 and S4
68. Which of the following structures pass through lesser sciatic
foramen?
A. Superior gluteal nerve
B. Superior gluteal artery
C. Sciatic nerve
D. Inferior gluteal nerve
E-Pudendal nerve
69. Regarding the gluteus medius muscle
A. Causes extension at hip joint
B. Causes Abduction of thigh at hip
C. Is supplied by inferior gluteal nerve
D. Arise from inner surface of ilium
E. Causes adduction at hip joint
70. Gluteus minimus is supplied by
A- Sciatic Netve
B- Inferior eluteal nerve
C- Femoral nerve
D- Obturator nerve
E- superior gluteal nerve
71- The inferior gluteal artery is the branch of
A -Common iliac artery
B-Femoral artery
C- Profunda femoris
D- Internal iliac artery
E- External iliac artery
72.
Regarding popliteal fossa, the upper me boundary
is formed by
A- Medial head of Gastrocnemius muscle
B- Lateral head of gastrocnemius muscle C-
Semimembranosus and semitendinous muscle
D. Bicep femoris muscle
E. Plantaris muscle
73.The vertical group of superficial lymph
nodes drains the
A Lower limb
B. Perineum
C. The scrotum
D. The testis
E.Anal canal
74- regarding greater sciatic foraemen, which muscle passes thru it?
(Ans….) Piriformis
75. The inferior gluteal nerve supplies which of
the following muscle? A. Gluteus maximus
B. Gluteus medius
C. Gluteus minimus
D. Rectus femoris
E. Adductor longus
76. Regarding anastomosis, the cruciate
anastomosis is situated at the level of the
A. The hip joint
B. Lesser trochanter
C- Head of femur
D. Greater trochanter
E. Acetabulum
77.A swelling below and lateral to pubic
tubercle could be A. Femoral nerve
B. Femoral artery
C. Inguinal hernia
D. Umbilical hernia
E. Femoral hernia
78. The great saphenous vein drains into the
A. Small saphenous vein
B. The femoral vein
C. The popliteal vein
D. External iliac vein
E. Internal iliac vein
79. Varicose vein develops due to prolonged 80- the vein commonly
used for venous cut down is the
(Ans) great saphenous vein
81- regarding the adductor canal, the lateral wall of
the adductor canal is made up of?
Vastus Medialis
82- the femoral vein drains into? a) common iliac
vein
b) external iliac vein
c) internal iliac vein
d) obturator vein
e) umbilical vein
83- which of the following cells is a tissue macrophage? (Confirm the
statement)
A- Kupffer cells
B- Histiocyte
C- Dust cell
D.- Langerhans cell
E.- Microglia
84. A patient of rheumatoid arthritis is bed ridden for the last 2 months
because of severe pain in his knee joints. He complains to his doctor
that his legs have become thinner than before. The possible
explanation for his condition is
A.Atrophy
B-Disuse muscle atrophy
C.Hyperplasia of muscle
D.Muscle denervation
E.Muscle necrosis
85.During skeletal muscle contraction there is change
in the size of
A- A-band
B. H-zone
C. l-band
D- Distance between two Z discs
E. Sarcomere
86- an unindentified body was found on the street. It had developed
rigidity called rigar mortis. It was due to?
A.Deterioration of muscle proteins
B. Increase in number of muscie fibers
C Inherited disorder
D. Loss of all ATP
E.Loss of nerve supply to a muscle
87- A 40-year-old man with Myasthenia gravis Notes improved muscle
strength on being
Treateswith acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.
The unnderlying mechanism for his improvement is increased?
(Ans…)
90. Contribution of Na+/K+ pump towards maintaining RMP.
-4
91. By which channel action potential in smooth muscle maintains?
A) sodium B) potassium C) calcium
92. Characteristics of action potential is plateau formation why it
occurs
94. Movements of gut smooth muscle are increased by local secretion
of
A. Epinephrine
B. Norepinephrine
C. ACh
D. Adrenergic stimulation
E. Mucous secretion
95. Absolute refratory period is due to due to delayed
repolarization
96. When maximum contraction occurs there is ---- at
level of sarcomere?
a) maximal overlap between actin and myosin
b) minimal overlap between actin and myosin
97. In smooth muscle, normal resting state intracellular potential is __
mV less negative than in skeletal muscle?
A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 40
E) 50
100. End of actin filament is anchored in?
Z disc
102. A child came to opd with growth failure, pale foul smelling stool.
There is malabsorbtion syndrome.
Which vitamin is deficient.
105. Which one of the following is a zinc containing enzyme?
106. Which cell is connective tissue macrophage?
A. Kuffer cell
B. Histeocyte
C. dust cell
D. Langerhan cells
E. Microglia
A patient of rheumatoid arthritis is bed ridden for 2 months bcz of
severe pain in knee joint in knee joint. He complains for thinning of
legs. The possible reason for this may be
A. Atrophy
B. Disuse muscle atrophy
C. Hyperplasia
D. Muscle necrosis
108. Cromium potentiate which hormone?
A. Insulin
B. Glucagon
C. Thyroid hormones
D. Parathyroid hormone
109. Acrodermatitis enteropathica is caused by deficiency of Zn
110. Spoon shaped nails due to deficiney of which mineral? correct
option: Iron
111. The deficiency of which amino acid cause low thyroid levels
Tyrosine
112. Which bond is not disrupted when protein is heated?
Peptide bond
113. At phsiological pH, what is the side chain of acidic amino acids?
115.Which of the following stabilizes the beta-pleated sheets
A.Hydrogen bond
B.peptide bond
C.disulphide bridges
117.the hollow space in the middle of the bone is
Bone marrow
What is important for manually lifting an object standing on the
ground?
1.lifting the object with the feet as far as possible
2.lifting the object with straight back and bend knees
3.lifting the object so as to turn it around
4.lifting the object below from the knees
5.lifting the object above the shoulder
During exercise the skeletal muscles are getting more blood than
resting. This increase is normally taking place even before starting the
actual exercise. 1. growth hormone
2. Testosterone
3. Local cholinergic sympathetic fibres
4. Parasympathetic fibers
5. Histamines
