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QBU - 5ACh12 Circles - ENG

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
76 views21 pages

QBU - 5ACh12 Circles - ENG

Uploaded by

Jason Lau
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(5A12A056)

In the figure, OMN is a straight line and M is the mid-point of chord AB. If OA = 5 cm
Chapter 12 Basic Properties of Circles and MN = 2 cm, find the length of AB. (4 marks)

Level 1 Questions
(5A12A057)
§12.2 Chords of a circle
In the figure, M is the mid-point of AB. OMN is a straight line. OA = 10 cm and
AB = 12 cm. Find the length of MN. (3
(5A12A052)
marks)
In the figure, OM  AB and AMB is a straight line. If OM = 3 cm and AB = 8 cm, find
the radius of the circle. (3 marks)

(5A12A058)
(5A12A053)
In the figure, two chords AB and CD intersect at E. It is given that CD is the
In the figure, the diameter CD bisects the chord AB at M. If , find
18

perpendicular bisector of AB. If and , find the length of AE.


∠OCA. (3 marks)
(3 marks)

(5A12A059)
(5A12A054)
In the figure, MON, AMB and CND are straight lines. OM  AB and ON  CD. If
In the figure, M is the mid-point of chord AB and COM is a straight line. If
MN = 6 cm, AB = CD = 8 cm, find the radius of the circle. (4
BCM = 30°, find OBM. (4 marks)
marks)

©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(5A12A055)
In the figure, OC and AB intersect at N, where OC⊥AB. ON = 6 cm and NC = 4 cm.
(5A12A060)
Find the length of AB. (4 marks)
In the figure, OM = ON = 2 cm, OM  AB and ON  BC. AMB and BNC are
straight lines. If CAB = 50°, find BCA.
(3 marks)
(5A12A061)
In the figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles. ON = 4 cm, AC = 1 cm,
CD = 6 cm and ON  CD. ACNDB is a straight line. Find the radii of the two
concentric circles.
(Leave your answers in surd form if necessary.) (4 marks)

§12.3 Angles in a Circle

(5A12A062)
In the figure, reflex AOC = 280°. Find x. (3 marks)
19

(5A12A063)
In the figure, BPA = 110°. Find x and y. (4 marks)

(5A12A064)
In the figure, BPA = 60°. Find x and y. (4 marks)
©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017
(5A12A065) (5A12A070)
In the figure, AB is a diameter of the circle and BAP = 60°. Find PBA. In the figure, AEC and BED are straight lines. It is given that and
(2 marks) . Find ∠ACO. (3
marks)

(5A12A066)
In the figure, PA = PB and AB is a diameter of the circle. Find x. (3 marks) (5A12A071)
In the figure, COD is a diameter of the circle and . Find
(a) ,
(b) . (5
marks)

(5A12A067)
In the figure, AOD is a straight line. It is given that and
. Find ∠CBO. (3 marks) §12.4 Relationships among Arcs, Chords and Angles
20

(5A12A072)

In the figure, . If AOF = 120°, find x. (3


(5A12A068)
In the figure, DB is a diameter of the circle, DAC = 65° and ABD = 32°. marks)
Find x and y. (5 marks)

© (5A12A073)
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

In the figure, AOB = BOC = COD = 38°. If = 5 cm, find the length of
(5A12A069)
In the figure, BD is a diameter of the circle, BDA = 40° and DBC = 50°. Find x . (2 marks)
and y. (5 marks)
(5A12A074)
In the figure, ABD = BDC = 50° and AD = 10 cm. Find the length of BC.
(3 marks)

(5A12A075)
In the figure, DA is a diameter of the circle, AB = BC = CD. If OA = 6 cm, find
the length of AB. (4
marks)

(5A12A076)
21

In the figure, AC is a diameter of the circle and . Find x. (5 marks)

(5A12A077)

In the figure, = 3 cm, = 9 cm and = 6 cm. Find A, B and C.


©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(4 marks)
(5A12A078)

In the figure, . If , find the circumference of the

circle.
(3
marks)

(5A12A079)

In the figure, AOB = 140°, = 28 cm, = 16 cm and = . Find x, y

and the length of . (6

marks)
22

(5A12A080)

In the figure, BOD is a straight line. It is given that and

.
(a) Find ∠BDC.

© (b) If , find the length of . (5 marks)


Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(5A12A081)

In the figure, AD // BC, DKC = 80°, = 15 cm, AC and BD intersect at K.

Find x and y. (4 marks)


(5A12A082)

In the figure, AC and BD intersect at E. It is given that and

. Find ∠ACB. (3 marks)

§12.5 Cyclic Quadrilaterals

(5A12A083)
In the figure, BC is a diameter of the circle and DAB = 130°. Find x. (4 marks)

(5A12A084)
23

In the figure, DAB = 75°, CED = 27°, BC and AD are produced to


meet at E. Find x. (3 marks)

(5A12A085)
© In the figure, ABC = 66°, DEC = 30°, AE // BD and BCD is a straight line.
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

Find x. (4 marks)
(5A12A086) (5A12A090)
In the figure, CDE is a straight line. It is given that and In the figure, . It is given that . Let .
. Find ∠BAC. (3 (a) Express ∠ABC in terms of x.
marks) (b) Prove that A, B, C and D are concyclic. (4 marks)

(5A12A091)
(5A12A087) In the figure, UTS, QRS, QUP and RTP are straight lines. ,
In the figure, BEC = 108° and CFA = 124°. Find x. (4 marks) and . Show that Q, R, T and U are concyclic.
(3 marks)

(5A12A092)
(5A12A088) In the figure, O is the centre of the circle, AB and CD are chords of the
circle, M and N are the mid-points of AB and CD respectively. AB and CD
24

In the figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. If , and are produced to meet at P. Show that O, M, P and N are concyclic. (3
marks)
, find
(a) ,
(b) . (4 marks)
(5A12A093)
In the figure, CDE is a straight line. ABD = 45, CDB = 55,
ADE = 100 and BC = DC.
§12.6 Concyclic Points NF (a) Show that A, B, C and D are concyclic.
© (b) Find x. (5 marks)
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(5A12A089)
In the figure, , and . Show that A, B, C
and D are concyclic. (3
marks) (5A12A094)
In the figure, AC and BD intersect at E. F and G are points on AE and DE
respectively such that FG // BC. Prove that A, D, G and F are concyclic.
(3 marks)
Level 2 Questions

§12.2 Chords of a Circle

(5A12B031)
The figure shows two equal chords AB and CD. M and N are points on AB and CD
respectively such that OM⊥AB and . If , find ∠CNM.
(4
marks)

(5A12B032)
In the figure, OM = MN and ON  AB. OMN and AMB are straight lines. If
AB = 18 cm, find the radius of the circle.
(Leave your answer in surd form.) (4 marks)
25

(5A12B033)
In the figure, AM = MB, MON and AMB are straight lines. If NM = AB = 32 cm,
find the radius of the circle. (4
marks)

©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(5A12B034)
In the figure, AB and CD are two equal and parallel chords of lengths both equal
to 30 cm. It is given that the distance between them is 40 cm. Find the radius of
the circle. (4 marks)
(5A12B035) (5A12B039)
In the figure, AB // CD. It is given that and . If the In the figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles with radii 26 cm and 30 cm
distance between the two chords AB and CD are 17 cm, find the distance respectively. ACNDB is a straight line and ON  CD. If AB = 36 cm, find the
between the chord AB and the centre. (4 marks) lengths of
(a) ON, (3 marks)
(b) AD. (4 marks)

§12.3 Angles in a Circle


(5A12B036)
In the figure, ON and AB intersect at M and ON  AB. If OM = 15 cm and (5A12B040)
OA = 25 cm, find the length of BN. In the figure, AO // PB and PA // BO. Find x. (3 marks)
(Leave your answer in surd form.) (5 marks)

(5A12B037)
26

In the figure, CD is the common chord of two identical circles with (5A12B041)
centres A and B. M is the mid-point of CD. If and
In the figure, AB = AC, BDA = 50° and ACD = 20°. Find x and y. (4 marks)
, find the value of x. (4 marks)

(5A12B038)
(5A12B042)
In the figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles. ON = 6 cm, CD = 16 cm,
In the figure, BAC = 20°, ACD = 30° and BDA = 50°. Find x and y. (4
AM = 2 cm and ON  CD. AMO and ACNDB are straight lines. Find the radius
© marks)
of the larger circle. (4 marks)
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017
(5A12B043)
In the figure, APD and BQC are straight lines. ABCD is a parallelogram. If
BAQ = 50° and PDC = 80°, find x. (4 marks)

(5A12B044)
In the figure, AD and BC are produced to meet at P and CP =
DP. If BCA = 70° and DBC = 40°, find x and y. (5
marks)
27

§12.4 Relationships among Arcs, Chords and Angles

(5A12B045)
In the figure, a regular octagon ABCDEFGH is inscribed in a circle. If the radius

of the circle is 8 cm, find .

(Leave your answer in terms of .) (3 marks)

©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(5A12B046)

In the figure, = and CAB = 70°. Find x. (4 marks)


(5A12B047) (5A12B051)

In the figure, COB = 100° and = . Find x. (4 marks)


In the figure, = = = = . AGHC, CIJE, EFGB, BHID and

DJFA are straight lines. Find x and y. (6 marks)

(5A12B048)
In the figure, AP = AQ, AB is a diameter of the circle and QBA = 50°. Find x.
(4 (5A12B052)
marks)
In the figure, DA is a diameter of the circle, = 20 cm, CDB = 42° and

DOC = 56°. Find x and y. (5 marks)

(5A12B049)
28

In the figure, QA = PB, AB is a diameter of the circle. If BAP = 38°, find x and y.
(4 marks) (5A12B053)

In the figure, AC is a diameter of the circle. = 6 cm, = 18 cm and

DAB = 60°. Find x and y. (6 marks)

(5A12B050)

© In the figure, AB = BC, = 8 cm and = 12 cm. If DBC = 45°, find x


Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

and y. (6 (5A12B054)
marks)
In the figure, ABC = 35°, = 22 cm, BA // CO and CB // OA. BAD is a

straight line. Find x and y. (5 marks)


§12.5 Cyclic Quadrilaterals

(5A12B055)
In the figure, A, B, C and D are points on the circle. AD and BC are produced to

meet at K. BC is a diameter of the circle and . If and

, find

(a) , (3 marks)
(b) . (3 marks)

(5A12B056)
In the figure, AB = AD and BC = DC. If BCD = 70°, find x and y. (4 marks)
29

(5A12B057)
In the figure, AE and BC are produced to meet at D. BEA = 54°,
DEC = 60° and AE = CE. Find x and y. (5 marks)

(5A12B058)
© In the figure, BCD = 57°, CB and DF are produced to meet at A, BF and
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

CD are produced to meet at E such that DEF = 31°. Find x and y.


(4 marks)
(5A12B059)

In the figure, : = 1 : 2, AB = CD and CPD = 150°. Find x and y.

(6 marks)

(5A12B060)
In the figure, A, B, C, D and E are points on the circle such that CB // OA and
. Find x and y. (6 marks)

§12.6 Concyclic Points NF


30

(5A12B061)
In the figure, ABCD is a quadrilateral and its diagonals intersect at K.
ADK = 37, AKB = 75, DCK = 33 and BCD = 70.
(a) Prove that ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. (2
marks)
(b) Find ABC. (3
marks)

©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(5A12B062)
In the figure, ABCD is a quadrilateral and its diagonals intersect at K.
KAD = 20, KAB = 40 and ABC : BCD : CDA = 5 : 6 : 4.
(a) Prove that ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. (3
marks)
(b) Find BKC. (3
marks)
(5A12B063)
In the figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. BC is a diameter of the circle. AFE,
BEC and BFD are straight lines. It is given that .
(a) Find . (3 marks)
(b) Hence, prove that C, D, F and E are concyclic. (3 marks)

(5A12B064)
In the figure, BD is a diameter of the circle with circumference 16 cm. ADG and

BCF are straight lines. It is given that AB // EC // GF and .

(a) Prove that C, D, G and F are concyclic. (3 marks)


(b) Find DAE and ADC. (4 marks)
31

(5A12B065)
In the figure, the two circles intersect each other at C and D. PAB, PEF, ACF
and BCE are straight lines. Prove that PADF is a cyclic quadrilateral. (4
marks)

© (5A12B066)
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

In the figure, P and Q are the centres of the circles ABD and ABC
respectively. PBC is a straight line. Denote ABP by x.
(a) Express APB and AQC in terms of x. (5
marks)
(b) Are A, P, C and Q concyclic? Give the reason. (2
marks)
Multiple Choice Questions (5A12C032)
In the figure, AB = CD, AMKB and CNKD are straight lines. If ON = 6 cm, find
(5A12C028) the length of OK.
In the figure, AMB is a straight line. OM ⊥ AB, OA = 25 cm and AB = 30 cm. Find A. 6 cm
the length of OM. B. 8 cm
A. 5 cm C. 6 cm
B. 10 cm D. 10 cm
C. 15 cm
D. 20 cm (5A12C033)
In the figure, AMB and CND are straight lines. OM⊥AB, ON⊥CD and
(5A12C029) OM = ON. OD = 5 cm and AB = 8 cm. Find the area of △ODC.
In the figure, AMB and OMN are straight lines. ON ⊥ AB and MN = 2 cm. Find A. 12 cm2
the radius of the circle. B. 20 cm2
A. 5 cm C. 24 cm2
B. 6 cm D. 40 cm2
C. 15 cm
D. 17 cm (5A12C034)
In the figure, AC is a diameter of the circle. If and , find
32

(5A12C030) the area of the shaded region, correct to the nearest 0.01 cm2.
In the figure, M is the mid-point of AB, NOM is a straight line, OA = 15 cm and A. 0.23 cm2
NM = 27 cm. Find the length of AB. B. 0.32 cm2
A. 6 cm C. 0.56 cm2
B. 9 cm D. 0.65 cm2
C. 12 cm
D. 18 cm (5A12C035)
In the figure, △PQB intersects the circle at A, B, C, D and E. It is given
(5A12C031) that . If , find ∠POQ.
© In the figure, BM = MC, AOM and BMC are straight lines. OM = 12 cm and A. 116°
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

OC = 20 cm. Find the length of AC. B. 119°


A. 16 cm C. 122°
B. 16 cm D. 151°
C. 16 cm
D. 16 cm
(5A12C036) (5A12C040)
In the figure, OC // AB and ∠OBA = 50°, find x. In the figure, BC is a diameter of the circle. AMB and ANC are straight lines.
A. 25° OM ⊥ AB, ON ⊥ AC and OM = ON = 3 cm. Find ABC.
B. 50° A. 40°
C. 75° B. 45°
D. 100° C. 50°
D. 55°

(5A12C037) (5A12C041)
The diameters AC and BD of the circle ABCD intersect at the point E. If and , In the figure, ABCD is a semi-circle. AC and BD intersect at E. It is given that
find the area of △ADC, correct to 3 significant figures. BO // CD. If , find ∠AED.
A. 10.8 cm2 A. 119°
B. 12.5 cm2 B. 121°
C. 21.7 cm2 C. 149°
D. 43.3 cm2 D. 165°

(5A12C038) (5A12C042)
In the figure, AB is a diameter of the circle. Find ∠ABC. In the figure, AD is a diameter of the circle. ADC is a straight line. DB = DC
33

A. 30° and ∠DCB = 25°. Find x.


B. 40° A. 25°
C. 50° B. 35°
D. 60° C. 40°
D. 50°

(5A12C039)
In the figure, AFC and CBD are straigtht lines. AC and OB intersect at F. It is (5A12C043)
given that OADB is a rhombus. If , find ∠ADB. In the figure, AC = DC and ∠DAC = 46°. Find x.
© A. 34° A. 44°
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

B. 51° B. 46°
C. 56° C. 88°
D. 68° D. 92°
(5A12C044) (5A12C048)
In the figure, AC and BD intersect at K. ∠DAC = 32° and ∠DKC = 70°. Find x. In the figure, BD is a diameter of the circle. AC and BD intersect at E. If AB // DC
A. 32° and , find ∠CBD.
B. 34° A. 38°
C. 36° B. 42°
D. 38° C. 47°
D. 53°
(5A12C045)
In the figure, BA // CD. AC and BD intersect at K. If ∠KDC = 48°, find x. (5A12C049)
A. 84° In the figure, AB = CD and ∠ABO = 54°. Find x.
B. 90° A. 27°
C. 96° B. 36°
D. 102° C. 54°
D. 72°

(5A12C046) (5A12C050)
In the figure, AD // BC. AC and BD intersect at K. If KC = KD and ∠ABD = 35°,
In the figure, EA is a diameter of the circle and = = . Find x.
34

find x.
A. 35° A. 39°
B. 40° B. 43°
C. 55° C. 47°
D. 65° D. 51°

(5A12C047)
In the figure, AC and BD intersect at K. AK = BK, ∠ADB = 36° and ∠DBC = 34°. (5A12C051)
Find x. In the figure, AB = BC and ∠AOC = 160°. Find x.
© A. 53° A. 20°
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

B. 54° B. 30°
C. 55° C. 40°
D. 56° D. 50°
(5A12C052) D. 110°

If : : = 4 : 2 : 1 and ∠DOA = 108°,find AOB.

A. 36°
B. 72°
C. 108°
D. 144°

(5A12C053)

In the figure, AB = AC, ∠BAC = 100° and = 20 cm. Find .

A. 8 cm
B. 10 cm
C. 12 cm
D. 14 cm
35

(5A12C054)

In the figure, = , ∠BAC = ∠DOE = 36° and = 12 cm. Find the

length of .

A. 4 cm
B. 6 cm
C. 8 cm
D. 10 cm
©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(5A12C055)

In the figure, and . Find ∠ADC.

A. 104°
B. 106°
C. 108°
(5A12C056)

In the figure, ∠BAC = 15°, ∠BED = 60° and = 24 cm. Find the length of

A. 28 cm
B. 32 cm
C. 36 cm
D. 40 cm

(5A12C057)
In the figure, AC is a diameter of the circle. It is given that and
, find ∠ACD.
A. 23°
B. 46°
C. 57°
D. 60°
36

(5A12C058)

In the figure, : : = 1 : 2 : 1 and ∠CAD = 40°. Find x.

A. 20°
B. 40°
C. 50°
D. 60°

©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

(5A12C059)
In the figure, AE and BC are produced to meet at D. BA // CE and
∠BAD = 65°. Find x.
A. 25°
B. 50°
C. 65°
D. Cannot be determined
(5A12C060) (5A12C064)
In the figure, ABCDE is a pentagon inscribed in the circle. AC is a diameter of In the figure, and . Find ∠ABC.
the circle. If , find CBD. A. 74°
A. 27
B. 76°
B. 31
C. 81°
C. 55
D. 83°
D. 61

(5A12C061)
(5A12C065)
In the figure, AC  BE, ABE = 72 and ADC = 46. Find AEB.
In the figure, CD is a diameter of circle CDE. AED and BCD are straight
A. 18
lines and ∠ADB = 30°. Find x.
B. 24
A. 30°
C. 28
B. 45°
D. 46
C. 60°
D. 90°

(5A12C062)
In the figure, AD is a diameter of the circle. It is given that BC // AD and
, find ∠CAD. (5A12C066) NF
37

In the figure, which of the following must be true?


A. 36°
A. A, R, P and Q are concyclic.
B. 42°
B. B, P, Q and R are concyclic.
C. 48°
C. C, Q, R and B are concyclic.
D. 54°
D. None of the above

(5A12C063)
(5A12C067) NF
In the figure, and . Find ∠COD.
In the figure, BF  AD, EB  AC and AD  CE. ABC, AFGD, BGE and CDE
A. 96°
are straight lines. Which of the following is/are true?
B. 100°
© I. B, G, D and C are concyclic.
C. 102°
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

II. B, F, D and C are concyclic.


D. 118°
III. A, B, D and E are concyclic.
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and III only
D. II and III only
(5A12C068) NF
The figure shows three circles ADHE, BCGF and CDHG. ABCD and EFGH
are straight lines. Which of the following must be true?
I. ABFE is a cyclic quadrilateral.
II. ACGE is a cyclic quadrilateral.
III. BDHF is a cyclic quadrilateral.
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and III only
D. II and III only
38

©
Pearson Education Asia Limited 2017

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