QBU - 5ACh12 Circles - ENG
QBU - 5ACh12 Circles - ENG
In the figure, OMN is a straight line and M is the mid-point of chord AB. If OA = 5 cm
Chapter 12 Basic Properties of Circles and MN = 2 cm, find the length of AB. (4 marks)
Level 1 Questions
(5A12A057)
§12.2 Chords of a circle
In the figure, M is the mid-point of AB. OMN is a straight line. OA = 10 cm and
AB = 12 cm. Find the length of MN. (3
(5A12A052)
marks)
In the figure, OM AB and AMB is a straight line. If OM = 3 cm and AB = 8 cm, find
the radius of the circle. (3 marks)
(5A12A058)
(5A12A053)
In the figure, two chords AB and CD intersect at E. It is given that CD is the
In the figure, the diameter CD bisects the chord AB at M. If , find
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(5A12A059)
(5A12A054)
In the figure, MON, AMB and CND are straight lines. OM AB and ON CD. If
In the figure, M is the mid-point of chord AB and COM is a straight line. If
MN = 6 cm, AB = CD = 8 cm, find the radius of the circle. (4
BCM = 30°, find OBM. (4 marks)
marks)
©
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(5A12A055)
In the figure, OC and AB intersect at N, where OC⊥AB. ON = 6 cm and NC = 4 cm.
(5A12A060)
Find the length of AB. (4 marks)
In the figure, OM = ON = 2 cm, OM AB and ON BC. AMB and BNC are
straight lines. If CAB = 50°, find BCA.
(3 marks)
(5A12A061)
In the figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles. ON = 4 cm, AC = 1 cm,
CD = 6 cm and ON CD. ACNDB is a straight line. Find the radii of the two
concentric circles.
(Leave your answers in surd form if necessary.) (4 marks)
(5A12A062)
In the figure, reflex AOC = 280°. Find x. (3 marks)
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(5A12A063)
In the figure, BPA = 110°. Find x and y. (4 marks)
(5A12A064)
In the figure, BPA = 60°. Find x and y. (4 marks)
©
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(5A12A065) (5A12A070)
In the figure, AB is a diameter of the circle and BAP = 60°. Find PBA. In the figure, AEC and BED are straight lines. It is given that and
(2 marks) . Find ∠ACO. (3
marks)
(5A12A066)
In the figure, PA = PB and AB is a diameter of the circle. Find x. (3 marks) (5A12A071)
In the figure, COD is a diameter of the circle and . Find
(a) ,
(b) . (5
marks)
(5A12A067)
In the figure, AOD is a straight line. It is given that and
. Find ∠CBO. (3 marks) §12.4 Relationships among Arcs, Chords and Angles
20
(5A12A072)
© (5A12A073)
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In the figure, AOB = BOC = COD = 38°. If = 5 cm, find the length of
(5A12A069)
In the figure, BD is a diameter of the circle, BDA = 40° and DBC = 50°. Find x . (2 marks)
and y. (5 marks)
(5A12A074)
In the figure, ABD = BDC = 50° and AD = 10 cm. Find the length of BC.
(3 marks)
(5A12A075)
In the figure, DA is a diameter of the circle, AB = BC = CD. If OA = 6 cm, find
the length of AB. (4
marks)
(5A12A076)
21
(5A12A077)
(4 marks)
(5A12A078)
circle.
(3
marks)
(5A12A079)
marks)
22
(5A12A080)
.
(a) Find ∠BDC.
(5A12A081)
(5A12A083)
In the figure, BC is a diameter of the circle and DAB = 130°. Find x. (4 marks)
(5A12A084)
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(5A12A085)
© In the figure, ABC = 66°, DEC = 30°, AE // BD and BCD is a straight line.
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Find x. (4 marks)
(5A12A086) (5A12A090)
In the figure, CDE is a straight line. It is given that and In the figure, . It is given that . Let .
. Find ∠BAC. (3 (a) Express ∠ABC in terms of x.
marks) (b) Prove that A, B, C and D are concyclic. (4 marks)
(5A12A091)
(5A12A087) In the figure, UTS, QRS, QUP and RTP are straight lines. ,
In the figure, BEC = 108° and CFA = 124°. Find x. (4 marks) and . Show that Q, R, T and U are concyclic.
(3 marks)
(5A12A092)
(5A12A088) In the figure, O is the centre of the circle, AB and CD are chords of the
circle, M and N are the mid-points of AB and CD respectively. AB and CD
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In the figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. If , and are produced to meet at P. Show that O, M, P and N are concyclic. (3
marks)
, find
(a) ,
(b) . (4 marks)
(5A12A093)
In the figure, CDE is a straight line. ABD = 45, CDB = 55,
ADE = 100 and BC = DC.
§12.6 Concyclic Points NF (a) Show that A, B, C and D are concyclic.
© (b) Find x. (5 marks)
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(5A12A089)
In the figure, , and . Show that A, B, C
and D are concyclic. (3
marks) (5A12A094)
In the figure, AC and BD intersect at E. F and G are points on AE and DE
respectively such that FG // BC. Prove that A, D, G and F are concyclic.
(3 marks)
Level 2 Questions
(5A12B031)
The figure shows two equal chords AB and CD. M and N are points on AB and CD
respectively such that OM⊥AB and . If , find ∠CNM.
(4
marks)
(5A12B032)
In the figure, OM = MN and ON AB. OMN and AMB are straight lines. If
AB = 18 cm, find the radius of the circle.
(Leave your answer in surd form.) (4 marks)
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(5A12B033)
In the figure, AM = MB, MON and AMB are straight lines. If NM = AB = 32 cm,
find the radius of the circle. (4
marks)
©
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(5A12B034)
In the figure, AB and CD are two equal and parallel chords of lengths both equal
to 30 cm. It is given that the distance between them is 40 cm. Find the radius of
the circle. (4 marks)
(5A12B035) (5A12B039)
In the figure, AB // CD. It is given that and . If the In the figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles with radii 26 cm and 30 cm
distance between the two chords AB and CD are 17 cm, find the distance respectively. ACNDB is a straight line and ON CD. If AB = 36 cm, find the
between the chord AB and the centre. (4 marks) lengths of
(a) ON, (3 marks)
(b) AD. (4 marks)
(5A12B037)
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In the figure, CD is the common chord of two identical circles with (5A12B041)
centres A and B. M is the mid-point of CD. If and
In the figure, AB = AC, BDA = 50° and ACD = 20°. Find x and y. (4 marks)
, find the value of x. (4 marks)
(5A12B038)
(5A12B042)
In the figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles. ON = 6 cm, CD = 16 cm,
In the figure, BAC = 20°, ACD = 30° and BDA = 50°. Find x and y. (4
AM = 2 cm and ON CD. AMO and ACNDB are straight lines. Find the radius
© marks)
of the larger circle. (4 marks)
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(5A12B043)
In the figure, APD and BQC are straight lines. ABCD is a parallelogram. If
BAQ = 50° and PDC = 80°, find x. (4 marks)
(5A12B044)
In the figure, AD and BC are produced to meet at P and CP =
DP. If BCA = 70° and DBC = 40°, find x and y. (5
marks)
27
(5A12B045)
In the figure, a regular octagon ABCDEFGH is inscribed in a circle. If the radius
©
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(5A12B046)
(5A12B048)
In the figure, AP = AQ, AB is a diameter of the circle and QBA = 50°. Find x.
(4 (5A12B052)
marks)
In the figure, DA is a diameter of the circle, = 20 cm, CDB = 42° and
(5A12B049)
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In the figure, QA = PB, AB is a diameter of the circle. If BAP = 38°, find x and y.
(4 marks) (5A12B053)
(5A12B050)
and y. (6 (5A12B054)
marks)
In the figure, ABC = 35°, = 22 cm, BA // CO and CB // OA. BAD is a
(5A12B055)
In the figure, A, B, C and D are points on the circle. AD and BC are produced to
, find
(a) , (3 marks)
(b) . (3 marks)
(5A12B056)
In the figure, AB = AD and BC = DC. If BCD = 70°, find x and y. (4 marks)
29
(5A12B057)
In the figure, AE and BC are produced to meet at D. BEA = 54°,
DEC = 60° and AE = CE. Find x and y. (5 marks)
(5A12B058)
© In the figure, BCD = 57°, CB and DF are produced to meet at A, BF and
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(6 marks)
(5A12B060)
In the figure, A, B, C, D and E are points on the circle such that CB // OA and
. Find x and y. (6 marks)
(5A12B061)
In the figure, ABCD is a quadrilateral and its diagonals intersect at K.
ADK = 37, AKB = 75, DCK = 33 and BCD = 70.
(a) Prove that ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. (2
marks)
(b) Find ABC. (3
marks)
©
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(5A12B062)
In the figure, ABCD is a quadrilateral and its diagonals intersect at K.
KAD = 20, KAB = 40 and ABC : BCD : CDA = 5 : 6 : 4.
(a) Prove that ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. (3
marks)
(b) Find BKC. (3
marks)
(5A12B063)
In the figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. BC is a diameter of the circle. AFE,
BEC and BFD are straight lines. It is given that .
(a) Find . (3 marks)
(b) Hence, prove that C, D, F and E are concyclic. (3 marks)
(5A12B064)
In the figure, BD is a diameter of the circle with circumference 16 cm. ADG and
(5A12B065)
In the figure, the two circles intersect each other at C and D. PAB, PEF, ACF
and BCE are straight lines. Prove that PADF is a cyclic quadrilateral. (4
marks)
© (5A12B066)
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In the figure, P and Q are the centres of the circles ABD and ABC
respectively. PBC is a straight line. Denote ABP by x.
(a) Express APB and AQC in terms of x. (5
marks)
(b) Are A, P, C and Q concyclic? Give the reason. (2
marks)
Multiple Choice Questions (5A12C032)
In the figure, AB = CD, AMKB and CNKD are straight lines. If ON = 6 cm, find
(5A12C028) the length of OK.
In the figure, AMB is a straight line. OM ⊥ AB, OA = 25 cm and AB = 30 cm. Find A. 6 cm
the length of OM. B. 8 cm
A. 5 cm C. 6 cm
B. 10 cm D. 10 cm
C. 15 cm
D. 20 cm (5A12C033)
In the figure, AMB and CND are straight lines. OM⊥AB, ON⊥CD and
(5A12C029) OM = ON. OD = 5 cm and AB = 8 cm. Find the area of △ODC.
In the figure, AMB and OMN are straight lines. ON ⊥ AB and MN = 2 cm. Find A. 12 cm2
the radius of the circle. B. 20 cm2
A. 5 cm C. 24 cm2
B. 6 cm D. 40 cm2
C. 15 cm
D. 17 cm (5A12C034)
In the figure, AC is a diameter of the circle. If and , find
32
(5A12C030) the area of the shaded region, correct to the nearest 0.01 cm2.
In the figure, M is the mid-point of AB, NOM is a straight line, OA = 15 cm and A. 0.23 cm2
NM = 27 cm. Find the length of AB. B. 0.32 cm2
A. 6 cm C. 0.56 cm2
B. 9 cm D. 0.65 cm2
C. 12 cm
D. 18 cm (5A12C035)
In the figure, △PQB intersects the circle at A, B, C, D and E. It is given
(5A12C031) that . If , find ∠POQ.
© In the figure, BM = MC, AOM and BMC are straight lines. OM = 12 cm and A. 116°
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(5A12C037) (5A12C041)
The diameters AC and BD of the circle ABCD intersect at the point E. If and , In the figure, ABCD is a semi-circle. AC and BD intersect at E. It is given that
find the area of △ADC, correct to 3 significant figures. BO // CD. If , find ∠AED.
A. 10.8 cm2 A. 119°
B. 12.5 cm2 B. 121°
C. 21.7 cm2 C. 149°
D. 43.3 cm2 D. 165°
(5A12C038) (5A12C042)
In the figure, AB is a diameter of the circle. Find ∠ABC. In the figure, AD is a diameter of the circle. ADC is a straight line. DB = DC
33
(5A12C039)
In the figure, AFC and CBD are straigtht lines. AC and OB intersect at F. It is (5A12C043)
given that OADB is a rhombus. If , find ∠ADB. In the figure, AC = DC and ∠DAC = 46°. Find x.
© A. 34° A. 44°
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B. 51° B. 46°
C. 56° C. 88°
D. 68° D. 92°
(5A12C044) (5A12C048)
In the figure, AC and BD intersect at K. ∠DAC = 32° and ∠DKC = 70°. Find x. In the figure, BD is a diameter of the circle. AC and BD intersect at E. If AB // DC
A. 32° and , find ∠CBD.
B. 34° A. 38°
C. 36° B. 42°
D. 38° C. 47°
D. 53°
(5A12C045)
In the figure, BA // CD. AC and BD intersect at K. If ∠KDC = 48°, find x. (5A12C049)
A. 84° In the figure, AB = CD and ∠ABO = 54°. Find x.
B. 90° A. 27°
C. 96° B. 36°
D. 102° C. 54°
D. 72°
(5A12C046) (5A12C050)
In the figure, AD // BC. AC and BD intersect at K. If KC = KD and ∠ABD = 35°,
In the figure, EA is a diameter of the circle and = = . Find x.
34
find x.
A. 35° A. 39°
B. 40° B. 43°
C. 55° C. 47°
D. 65° D. 51°
(5A12C047)
In the figure, AC and BD intersect at K. AK = BK, ∠ADB = 36° and ∠DBC = 34°. (5A12C051)
Find x. In the figure, AB = BC and ∠AOC = 160°. Find x.
© A. 53° A. 20°
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B. 54° B. 30°
C. 55° C. 40°
D. 56° D. 50°
(5A12C052) D. 110°
A. 36°
B. 72°
C. 108°
D. 144°
(5A12C053)
A. 8 cm
B. 10 cm
C. 12 cm
D. 14 cm
35
(5A12C054)
length of .
A. 4 cm
B. 6 cm
C. 8 cm
D. 10 cm
©
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(5A12C055)
A. 104°
B. 106°
C. 108°
(5A12C056)
In the figure, ∠BAC = 15°, ∠BED = 60° and = 24 cm. Find the length of
A. 28 cm
B. 32 cm
C. 36 cm
D. 40 cm
(5A12C057)
In the figure, AC is a diameter of the circle. It is given that and
, find ∠ACD.
A. 23°
B. 46°
C. 57°
D. 60°
36
(5A12C058)
A. 20°
B. 40°
C. 50°
D. 60°
©
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(5A12C059)
In the figure, AE and BC are produced to meet at D. BA // CE and
∠BAD = 65°. Find x.
A. 25°
B. 50°
C. 65°
D. Cannot be determined
(5A12C060) (5A12C064)
In the figure, ABCDE is a pentagon inscribed in the circle. AC is a diameter of In the figure, and . Find ∠ABC.
the circle. If , find CBD. A. 74°
A. 27
B. 76°
B. 31
C. 81°
C. 55
D. 83°
D. 61
(5A12C061)
(5A12C065)
In the figure, AC BE, ABE = 72 and ADC = 46. Find AEB.
In the figure, CD is a diameter of circle CDE. AED and BCD are straight
A. 18
lines and ∠ADB = 30°. Find x.
B. 24
A. 30°
C. 28
B. 45°
D. 46
C. 60°
D. 90°
(5A12C062)
In the figure, AD is a diameter of the circle. It is given that BC // AD and
, find ∠CAD. (5A12C066) NF
37
(5A12C063)
(5A12C067) NF
In the figure, and . Find ∠COD.
In the figure, BF AD, EB AC and AD CE. ABC, AFGD, BGE and CDE
A. 96°
are straight lines. Which of the following is/are true?
B. 100°
© I. B, G, D and C are concyclic.
C. 102°
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©
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