Mock Examination (Term 1) Grade 12 (Physics)
Mock Examination (Term 1) Grade 12 (Physics)
General Instructions:
SECTION A
This section consists of 25 multiple choice questions with overall choice to attempt
any 20 questions. In case more than desirable number of questions areattempted,
ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.
𝑭𝒆 𝑴𝒆
B) =
𝑭𝒑 𝑴𝒑
𝑭𝒆 𝑴𝒑
C) =
𝑭𝒑 𝑴𝒆
D) 𝑭𝒆 𝑴𝒆𝟐
D = 𝑴𝒑𝟐
𝑭𝒑
)
2. Three charges 8q, Q and q are in a straight line in the position of 0, L/2and
L respectively. The resultant force on q will be zero, if Q=
A) -q
B) -2q
C) –q/2
D) +8q
3. An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30⁰ with electric field intensity
4x105 N/C. It experiences a torque equal to 4Nm. The charge on the dipole,
if the dipole length is 2 cm, is
A) 1mC
B) 2mC
C) 3mC
D) 4mC
4. The equivalent capacitance between the points A and B in the given diagram is
A) 8/2µF
B) 2/8µF
C) 9/2µF
D) 2/9µF
5. Two point charges placed at a distance r in air exert a force F on each other. The
value of distance R at which they experience force 2F when placed in a medium
of dielectric constant K=8 is
A) 2/r
B) r/4
C) r/6
D) 4/r
6. The electric flux through the surface
A) Fig (iv) is the largest
B) Fig (iii) is the least.
C) Fig (ii) is same as fig (iii) but is smaller than fig (iv)
D) Is the same for all the figures
7. A parallel plate condenser has a uniform electric field E (V/m) in the space
between the plates. If the distance between the plates is d/2(m) and area of each
plate is Am2, the energy (joule) stored in the condenser is
8. A potentiometer experiment is set up to compare the E.M.Fs E1, and E2, of two cells. When
the null point is obtained, the current is drawn from _
A) only the driver cell
B) only the cell of E.M.F,E1
C) only the cell of E.M.F, E2
D) both the driver cell and the cells of E.M.Fs E1, and E2
9. When a wire of uniform cross-section a length l and resistance 2R is bent into a
complete circle, resistance between any two of diametrically opposite points
will be
A) R/4
B) 4/ R
C) R/2
D) 2/ R
10. Which of the following characteristics of electrons determines the current ina
conductor?
A) Drift velocity alone.
B) Thermal velocity alone.
C) Both drift velocity and thermal velocity.
D) Neither drift nor thermal velocity.
11. Choose the correct statement
A) Kirchhoff's first law of electricity is based on conservation of
charge while the second while the second law is based on
conservation of energy
B) Kirchhoff's first law of electricity is based on conservation of
energy while the second law is based on conservation of charge
C) Kirchhoff's both laws are based on conservation of charge
D) Kirchhoff's both laws are based on conservation of energy
12. The electric resistance of a certain wire of iron is R. If its length and radius are
both halved, then
A) the resistance and the specific resistance, will both remain
unchanged
B) the resistance will be doubled and the specific resistance will be
halved
C) the resistance will be doubled and the specific resistance will remain
unchanged
D) the resistance will be halved and the specific resistance will be
doubled
13. If the ratio of the concentration of electron to that of holes in a
semiconductor is 5/7 and the ratio of currect is 4/7 then what is the ratio of
their drift velocities ?
- A) 5/8.
B) 4/5.
C) 5/4.
D) 8/5.
14. In the circuit, the galvanometer G shows zero deflection. If the batteries A and B
have negligible internal resistance, the value of the resistor R will be
A) 200Ω
B) 500Ω
C) 1000Ω
D) 100Ω
15. The force between two parallel current carrying conductors separated by a
distance x is F. If the current in each conductor is halved and the distance
between them is doubled, then the force between them becomes.
A) F
B) F/2
C) F/4
D) F/8
16. In order to increase the sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer, one should
decrease
A) Number of turns
B) Area of coil
C) Strength of the magnet
D) Torsional constant of its suspension
17. A length L of wire carries steady current I. It is bent first to form a circular
plane coil of one turn. The same length is now bent more sharply to give a
triple loop of smaller radius. The magnetic field at the center caused by the
same current is.
A) Double of its initial value
B) Four times of its initial value
C) Six times of its initial value
D) Nine times of its initial value
18. The angle of dip at a certain place is 60⁰. If the horizontal component of the
earth's magnetic field is 2H, the intensity of the total magnetic field is
A) H
B) 2H
C) 3H
D) 4H
19. Ampere –meter (Am) is the unit of
A) Magnetic dipole moment
B) Magnetic pole strength
C) Magnetic permeability
D) Magnetic susceptibility
20. Two coils of self-inductance 4mH and 9 mH are placed so close together thatthe
effective flux in one coil is completely linked with the other. The mutual
inductance between these coil is
A) 2mH
B) 6mH
C) 8mH
D) 4mH
21. A square of side L meters lies in the x−y plane in a region where the magnetic fieldis
given by B=B0(4i+3j+2k) Tesla, where B0 is constant. The magnitude of flux
passing through the square is
A) 4B0L 2Wb
B) 3B0L 2Wb
C) 2B0L 2Wb
D) 1B0L 2Wb
22. A thin semicircular conducting the ring (PQR) of radius ‘r’ is falling with its plane
vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B, as shown in figure. The potential
difference developed across the ring when its speed is 2v, is
A) Zero
B) Bvπr2/2 and P is at higher potential
C) πrBv and R is at higher potential
D) 4rBv and R is at higher potential
23. The instantaneous values of current and voltage in an AC circuit are given byl
= 6sin ( 100πt + π/ 8) , V = 5sin ( 100 πt - π / 8 ), then
A) current leads the voltage by 45⁰
B) voltage leads the current by 90⁰
C) voltage leads the current by 45⁰
D) current leads the current by 90⁰
24. In an LCR circuit, capacitance is changed from C to 4C. For the resonant
frequency to remain unchanged, the inductance should be changed from L
to
A) 2L
B) 4L
C) L/2
D) L/4
25. The core of any transformer is laminated so as to
A) rusting of the core may be prevented
B) the weight of the transformer may be reduce
C) energy losses due to Eddy currents may be minimized
D) ratio of voltage in primary and secondary may be increased
SECTION B
This section consists of 24 multiple choice questions with overall choice to
attempt any 20 questions. In case more than desirable number of questions
are attempted, ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.
26. A point charge 4Q is placed at the centre of a hemisphere. Find the electric flux
passing through flat surface of hemisphere
A) Q/ε0
B) Zero
C) 2Q/εo
D) None of these
27. A charge Q is place at each of the opposite corners of a square. A charge q is
placed at each of the other two corners. If the net electrical force on Q is zero,
then Q/q equals:
A) -1
B) 1
C) -1/√2
D) -2√2
28. A hollow metal sphere of radius 5 cm is charged such that the potential on its
surface is 20 V. The potential at the centre of the sphere is
A) Zero
B) 20 V
C) Same as at a point 5cm away from the centre
D) Same as at a point 25cm away from the centre
29. Three charges 2Q, (+q) and (+q) are placed at the vertices of an equilateral
triangle of side l as shown in the figure. If the net electrostatic energy of the
system is zero, then Q is equal to
A) –q/2
B) –q
C) +q
D) –q/4
30) Two parallel plate capacitors X and Y have the same area of plates and
sameseparation between them. X has air between the plates while Y
contains a dielectric medium of εr = 2. Calculate capacitance of each
capacitor if equivalentcapacitance of the combination is 4μF.
A) 6µF, 7µF
B) 6µF, 12µF
C) 7µF, 8µF
D) 7µF, 12µF
31) A transformer has 500 turns in the primary and 2000 turns in its secondary. The
primary voltage is 200 V and load in secondary is 200 ohm. Calculate the
current inprimary assuming it to ideal transformer
A 8A
B 10A
C 16A
D 12A
32)An alternating current circuit consists of an inductance and a resistance in series.
In this circuit
𝟑𝟎𝑬
B) 𝟏𝟎𝟎.𝟓
𝟑𝟎𝑬
C) (𝟏𝟎𝟎.𝟓−.𝟓)
𝟑𝟎𝑹
D) 𝟏𝟎𝟎
35. Using Kirchhoff's rules to determine the value of the current I1, flowing in the
circuit shown in figure
A) 2/5
B) 5/2
C) 5/4
D) 4/5
36. The internal resistance of a 3.1 V cell which gives a current of 0.2 A through a
resistance of 10Ω is
A) 5.5Ω
B) 6Ω
C) .5Ω
D) .6Ω
37. A potentiometer wire of length 10m and resistance 10Ω is connected in series with
another resistance of 70Ω and a battery of emf 4V. The potential gradient on the
wire will be (in mV/cm)
A) .02
B) .03
C) .04
D) .05
38)If the current current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by 40%,
its resistance also increases by 2 times. How will the voltage sensitivity of the
galvanometer be affected?
A) .5
B) .6
C) .7
D) .8
39) Consider three long straight parallel wire as shown in figure. The force
experienced by a 25 cm length of wire C.
A) Zero
B) 2×10-4 N
C) 3×10-4 N
D) 5×10-4N
40) An electron makes (3 x 105) revolutions per second in a circle of radius 0.6
angstrom. Find the magnetic field B at the center of the circle
A) 60.3×10-11T
B) Zero
C) 50.2 X10-11T
42) An sinusoidal voltage of peak value 450 V and an argular frequency, ω= 400 rad-1
A) 60A
B) 60√2A
C) 80A
D) 90A
43) A very small circular loop of radius b is initially (at t = 0) coplanar and
concentric with a much larger fixed circular loop of radius a. A
constant current I flows in the larger loop. The smaller loop is rotated
with a constant angular speed ω about the common diameter. The emf
induced in the smaller loop as a function of time t is
𝝅𝒃𝟐 𝝁° 𝑰
A) ω𝒄𝒐𝒔ω𝒕
𝟐𝒂
𝝅𝒃𝟐 𝝁° 𝑰
B) ω𝒔𝒊𝒏ω𝟐𝒕𝟐
𝟐𝒂
𝝅𝒃𝟐 𝝁° 𝑰
C) ω𝒔𝒊𝒏ω𝒕
𝟐𝒂
𝝅𝒃𝟐 𝝁° 𝑰
D) ω𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐ω𝒕
𝟐𝒂
44) The self-inductance of a coil is L. Keeping the length and area same, the number
of turns in the coil is increased to three times. The self-inductance of the coil will
now be
A) 1/3 L
B) L
C) 3L
D) 9L
45) Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason(R)
Assertion (A): Resistance of an ammeter is greater than the resistance of a milliammeter
Reason (R): Value of shunt required in case of ammeter is more than a milliammeter
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
46) Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason(R)
47) Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason(R)
Assertion(A): The poles of magnet cannot be separated by breaking
into pieces
Reason (R): The magnetic moment will be reduced to half when a
magnet is broken into two equal pieces .
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
SECTION C
Case study :
Read the following paragraph and answers the questions:
Electrical Resonance
Electrical resonance is said to take place in a series L-C-R circuit when the
circuit allows maximum current for a given frequency of the source of
alternating supply for which capacitive reactance becomes equal to the
inductive reactance. Impedance of this L-C-R circuit is minimum and hence
the current is maximum.