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Mock Examination (Term 1) Grade 12 (Physics)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views23 pages

Mock Examination (Term 1) Grade 12 (Physics)

Uploaded by

muaazblox
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SUNRISE ENGLISH PRIVATE SCHOOL, ABUDHABI

FIRST TERM MOCK EXAMINATION 2021-22


SUBJECT: PHYSICS GRADE: 12
MARKS: 35 TIME: 90minutes
DATE: 02-11-2021 PAGES: 14

General Instructions:

1. The Question Paper contains three sections.

2. Section A has 25 questions. Attempt any 20 questions.

3. Section B has 24 questions. Attempt any20 questions.

4. Section C has 6 questions. Attempt any 5 questions.

5. All questions carry equal marks.

6. There is no negative marking.

SECTION A

This section consists of 25 multiple choice questions with overall choice to attempt
any 20 questions. In case more than desirable number of questions areattempted,
ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.

1. Forces exerted by a uniform electric field on an electron having mass Me and


proton of mass Mp are represented as Fe and Fp respectively are related as
A) Fp = Fe

𝑭𝒆 𝑴𝒆
B) =
𝑭𝒑 𝑴𝒑

𝑭𝒆 𝑴𝒑
C) =
𝑭𝒑 𝑴𝒆
D) 𝑭𝒆 𝑴𝒆𝟐
D = 𝑴𝒑𝟐
𝑭𝒑
)
2. Three charges 8q, Q and q are in a straight line in the position of 0, L/2and
L respectively. The resultant force on q will be zero, if Q=
A) -q
B) -2q
C) –q/2
D) +8q
3. An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30⁰ with electric field intensity
4x105 N/C. It experiences a torque equal to 4Nm. The charge on the dipole,
if the dipole length is 2 cm, is
A) 1mC
B) 2mC
C) 3mC
D) 4mC
4. The equivalent capacitance between the points A and B in the given diagram is

A) 8/2µF
B) 2/8µF
C) 9/2µF
D) 2/9µF
5. Two point charges placed at a distance r in air exert a force F on each other. The
value of distance R at which they experience force 2F when placed in a medium
of dielectric constant K=8 is
A) 2/r
B) r/4
C) r/6
D) 4/r
6. The electric flux through the surface
A) Fig (iv) is the largest
B) Fig (iii) is the least.
C) Fig (ii) is same as fig (iii) but is smaller than fig (iv)
D) Is the same for all the figures
7. A parallel plate condenser has a uniform electric field E (V/m) in the space
between the plates. If the distance between the plates is d/2(m) and area of each
plate is Am2, the energy (joule) stored in the condenser is

8. A potentiometer experiment is set up to compare the E.M.Fs E1, and E2, of two cells. When
the null point is obtained, the current is drawn from _
A) only the driver cell
B) only the cell of E.M.F,E1
C) only the cell of E.M.F, E2
D) both the driver cell and the cells of E.M.Fs E1, and E2
9. When a wire of uniform cross-section a length l and resistance 2R is bent into a
complete circle, resistance between any two of diametrically opposite points
will be
A) R/4
B) 4/ R
C) R/2
D) 2/ R
10. Which of the following characteristics of electrons determines the current ina
conductor?
A) Drift velocity alone.
B) Thermal velocity alone.
C) Both drift velocity and thermal velocity.
D) Neither drift nor thermal velocity.
11. Choose the correct statement
A) Kirchhoff's first law of electricity is based on conservation of
charge while the second while the second law is based on
conservation of energy
B) Kirchhoff's first law of electricity is based on conservation of
energy while the second law is based on conservation of charge
C) Kirchhoff's both laws are based on conservation of charge
D) Kirchhoff's both laws are based on conservation of energy
12. The electric resistance of a certain wire of iron is R. If its length and radius are
both halved, then
A) the resistance and the specific resistance, will both remain
unchanged
B) the resistance will be doubled and the specific resistance will be
halved
C) the resistance will be doubled and the specific resistance will remain
unchanged
D) the resistance will be halved and the specific resistance will be
doubled
13. If the ratio of the concentration of electron to that of holes in a
semiconductor is 5/7 and the ratio of currect is 4/7 then what is the ratio of
their drift velocities ?
- A) 5/8.
B) 4/5.
C) 5/4.
D) 8/5.
14. In the circuit, the galvanometer G shows zero deflection. If the batteries A and B
have negligible internal resistance, the value of the resistor R will be

A) 200Ω
B) 500Ω
C) 1000Ω
D) 100Ω
15. The force between two parallel current carrying conductors separated by a
distance x is F. If the current in each conductor is halved and the distance
between them is doubled, then the force between them becomes.
A) F
B) F/2
C) F/4
D) F/8
16. In order to increase the sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer, one should
decrease
A) Number of turns
B) Area of coil
C) Strength of the magnet
D) Torsional constant of its suspension
17. A length L of wire carries steady current I. It is bent first to form a circular
plane coil of one turn. The same length is now bent more sharply to give a
triple loop of smaller radius. The magnetic field at the center caused by the
same current is.
A) Double of its initial value
B) Four times of its initial value
C) Six times of its initial value
D) Nine times of its initial value
18. The angle of dip at a certain place is 60⁰. If the horizontal component of the
earth's magnetic field is 2H, the intensity of the total magnetic field is
A) H
B) 2H
C) 3H
D) 4H
19. Ampere –meter (Am) is the unit of
A) Magnetic dipole moment
B) Magnetic pole strength
C) Magnetic permeability
D) Magnetic susceptibility
20. Two coils of self-inductance 4mH and 9 mH are placed so close together thatthe
effective flux in one coil is completely linked with the other. The mutual
inductance between these coil is
A) 2mH
B) 6mH
C) 8mH
D) 4mH
21. A square of side L meters lies in the x−y plane in a region where the magnetic fieldis
given by B=B0(4i+3j+2k) Tesla, where B0 is constant. The magnitude of flux
passing through the square is
A) 4B0L 2Wb
B) 3B0L 2Wb
C) 2B0L 2Wb
D) 1B0L 2Wb
22. A thin semicircular conducting the ring (PQR) of radius ‘r’ is falling with its plane
vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B, as shown in figure. The potential
difference developed across the ring when its speed is 2v, is
A) Zero
B) Bvπr2/2 and P is at higher potential
C) πrBv and R is at higher potential
D) 4rBv and R is at higher potential
23. The instantaneous values of current and voltage in an AC circuit are given byl
= 6sin ( 100πt + π/ 8) , V = 5sin ( 100 πt - π / 8 ), then
A) current leads the voltage by 45⁰
B) voltage leads the current by 90⁰
C) voltage leads the current by 45⁰
D) current leads the current by 90⁰
24. In an LCR circuit, capacitance is changed from C to 4C. For the resonant
frequency to remain unchanged, the inductance should be changed from L
to
A) 2L
B) 4L
C) L/2
D) L/4
25. The core of any transformer is laminated so as to
A) rusting of the core may be prevented
B) the weight of the transformer may be reduce
C) energy losses due to Eddy currents may be minimized
D) ratio of voltage in primary and secondary may be increased

SECTION B
This section consists of 24 multiple choice questions with overall choice to
attempt any 20 questions. In case more than desirable number of questions
are attempted, ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.
26. A point charge 4Q is placed at the centre of a hemisphere. Find the electric flux
passing through flat surface of hemisphere
A) Q/ε0
B) Zero
C) 2Q/εo
D) None of these
27. A charge Q is place at each of the opposite corners of a square. A charge q is
placed at each of the other two corners. If the net electrical force on Q is zero,
then Q/q equals:
A) -1
B) 1
C) -1/√2
D) -2√2
28. A hollow metal sphere of radius 5 cm is charged such that the potential on its
surface is 20 V. The potential at the centre of the sphere is
A) Zero
B) 20 V
C) Same as at a point 5cm away from the centre
D) Same as at a point 25cm away from the centre
29. Three charges 2Q, (+q) and (+q) are placed at the vertices of an equilateral
triangle of side l as shown in the figure. If the net electrostatic energy of the
system is zero, then Q is equal to

A) –q/2
B) –q
C) +q
D) –q/4
30) Two parallel plate capacitors X and Y have the same area of plates and
sameseparation between them. X has air between the plates while Y
contains a dielectric medium of εr = 2. Calculate capacitance of each
capacitor if equivalentcapacitance of the combination is 4μF.
A) 6µF, 7µF
B) 6µF, 12µF
C) 7µF, 8µF
D) 7µF, 12µF
31) A transformer has 500 turns in the primary and 2000 turns in its secondary. The
primary voltage is 200 V and load in secondary is 200 ohm. Calculate the
current inprimary assuming it to ideal transformer
A 8A
B 10A
C 16A
D 12A
32)An alternating current circuit consists of an inductance and a resistance in series.
In this circuit

A) The potential difference across and current in resistance


leads the potential difference across inductance
B) The potential difference across and current in resistance
lags behind the potential difference across inductance
byan angle π/2
C) The potential difference across and current in resistance
lags behind the potential difference across inductance by
an angle π
D) The potential difference across resistance lags behind the
potential difference across inductance by an angle π/2,
while the current in the resistance leads the potential
difference across the inductance by an angle π/2
33) A square current carrying loop is suspended in a uniform magnetic field acting
inthe plane of the loop. If the force on one arm of the loop is vector (2F), the
net force on the remaining three arms of the loop is
A) F
B) –F
C) 2F
D) -2F
34) The length of a wire of a potentiometer is 100.5 cm, and the emf of its standard
cell is E volt. It is employed to measure the emf of a battery whose internal
resistance is 0.5Ω. If the balance point is obtained at l=30 cm from the positive
end, the emf of the battery is
𝟑𝟎𝑬
A) 𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝟑𝟎𝑬
B) 𝟏𝟎𝟎.𝟓

𝟑𝟎𝑬
C) (𝟏𝟎𝟎.𝟓−.𝟓)

𝟑𝟎𝑹
D) 𝟏𝟎𝟎
35. Using Kirchhoff's rules to determine the value of the current I1, flowing in the
circuit shown in figure
A) 2/5
B) 5/2
C) 5/4
D) 4/5
36. The internal resistance of a 3.1 V cell which gives a current of 0.2 A through a
resistance of 10Ω is
A) 5.5Ω
B) 6Ω
C) .5Ω
D) .6Ω
37. A potentiometer wire of length 10m and resistance 10Ω is connected in series with
another resistance of 70Ω and a battery of emf 4V. The potential gradient on the
wire will be (in mV/cm)
A) .02
B) .03
C) .04
D) .05
38)If the current current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by 40%,
its resistance also increases by 2 times. How will the voltage sensitivity of the
galvanometer be affected?
A) .5
B) .6
C) .7
D) .8
39) Consider three long straight parallel wire as shown in figure. The force
experienced by a 25 cm length of wire C.

A) Zero
B) 2×10-4 N
C) 3×10-4 N
D) 5×10-4N
40) An electron makes (3 x 105) revolutions per second in a circle of radius 0.6
angstrom. Find the magnetic field B at the center of the circle

A) 60.3×10-11T

B) Zero

C) 50.2 X10-11T

D) 35.4 X10 -11T


41) A solenoid is of length 50 cm and has a radius of 2cm. It has 500 turns.
Around its central section a coil of 50 turns is wound. Calculate the mutual
inductance of the system
A) Zero
B) 94.74µH
C)78.98µH
D)81.23µH

42) An sinusoidal voltage of peak value 450 V and an argular frequency, ω= 400 rad-1

is applied to series L-C-R circuit , in which R = 3 Ω , L = 20 mH and C = 625 µF .The peak

current in the circuit is

A) 60A

B) 60√2A

C) 80A

D) 90A
43) A very small circular loop of radius b is initially (at t = 0) coplanar and
concentric with a much larger fixed circular loop of radius a. A
constant current I flows in the larger loop. The smaller loop is rotated
with a constant angular speed ω about the common diameter. The emf
induced in the smaller loop as a function of time t is

𝝅𝒃𝟐 𝝁° 𝑰
A) ω𝒄𝒐𝒔ω𝒕
𝟐𝒂

𝝅𝒃𝟐 𝝁° 𝑰
B) ω𝒔𝒊𝒏ω𝟐𝒕𝟐
𝟐𝒂

𝝅𝒃𝟐 𝝁° 𝑰
C) ω𝒔𝒊𝒏ω𝒕
𝟐𝒂

𝝅𝒃𝟐 𝝁° 𝑰
D) ω𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐ω𝒕
𝟐𝒂

44) The self-inductance of a coil is L. Keeping the length and area same, the number
of turns in the coil is increased to three times. The self-inductance of the coil will
now be
A) 1/3 L
B) L
C) 3L
D) 9L
45) Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason(R)
Assertion (A): Resistance of an ammeter is greater than the resistance of a milliammeter

Reason (R): Value of shunt required in case of ammeter is more than a milliammeter

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C)A is true but R is false.

D)A is false and R is also false.

46) Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason(R)

Assertion (A): No work is done in moving a charge along equatorial line.

Reason (R): Electric potential is everywhere zero o the equatorial line of a


dipole .
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C)A is true but R is false.

D) A is false and R is also false.

47) Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason(R)
Assertion(A): The poles of magnet cannot be separated by breaking
into pieces
Reason (R): The magnetic moment will be reduced to half when a
magnet is broken into two equal pieces .
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C)A is true but R is false.

D) A is false and R is also false.


48) Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason(R)
Assertion(A): A beam of electron can pass undeflected through region of E
and B.
Reason(R): Force on moving charged particle due to magnetic field may be
zero in some cases.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C) A is true but R is false.

D) A is false and R is also false.


49) Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason(R)
Assertion (A):Manganin and constantan are widely used in standard
Resistors
Reason(R ): For Manganin and constantan resistance, values
would change very little with temperature.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C)A is true but R is false.

D)A is false and R is also false.

SECTION C

This section consists of 6 multiple choice questions with an overall choiceto


attempt any 5. In case more than desirable number of questions are
attempted, ONLY first 5 will be considered for evaluation.

Q50. A sma l l , 4 . 0 0 g pla stic ba l l i s suspe nd ed by a 20 . 0 −cm − long


s tring in a uniform e le ctric f ie ld a s shown in F ig ure. I f the
ball i s in e q uil ib rium whe n the string m ake s a 1 5 ⁰a ng le with
the ve rt i cal the ne t cha rg e on the ba l l i s
A) 5 . 25 µ C
B) 1 0 . 46 µ C
C) 8.3 4µ C
D) 6 . 45 µ C
Q51. A proton falls down through a distance of 2 cm in a uniform electric field of
magnitude 4.43 x10 - 3NC -1. (i) the acceleration of the electron (ii) the
direction of the electric field will be
A)3.34 ×1011m/s2 , downward
B) 4.43 ×10 11m/s2 , downward
C) 5.34 ×10 11m/s2 , upward
D)4.43 ×10 11m/s 2, upward

Case study :
Read the following paragraph and answers the questions:
Electrical Resonance
Electrical resonance is said to take place in a series L-C-R circuit when the
circuit allows maximum current for a given frequency of the source of
alternating supply for which capacitive reactance becomes equal to the
inductive reactance. Impedance of this L-C-R circuit is minimum and hence
the current is maximum.

Resonant circuits are used to respond selectively to signals of a given


frequency while discriminating against signals of different frequencies. If
the response of the circuit is more narrowly peaked around the chosen
frequency we say that the circuit has higher “selectivity or sharpness” .
This sharpness is measure with the help of Q-Factor.
52. To reduce the resonant frequency in an LCR series circuit with a generator.
A) The generator frequency should be reduced.
B) Another capacitor should be added in parallel to the first.
C) The iron core of the inductor should be removed.
D) Dielectric in the capacitor should be removed
53. Figure shows a series LCR circuit connected to a variable frequency 230 V
source. L = 3.0 H, C = 30 μF, R = 40Ω. The source frequency which drives the
circuit in resonance is
A) 25/π
B) 100/6π
C) 100/π
D) 10/3π
54. In non-resonant circuit, what will be the nature of the circuit for frequencies
higher than the resonant frequency?
A) Resistive
B) Capacitive
C) Inductive
D) None of these
55. In a circuit containing R and L , as the frequency of the impressed AC
decreases, the impedance of the circuit
A) Decreases
B) Increases
C) Remains unchanged
D) First increases then decreases
%%%%%%%%%%%%
.

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