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Environmental Engineering (RCE-602) SetA

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37 views8 pages

Environmental Engineering (RCE-602) SetA

Uploaded by

swapnilsunny5
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Greater Noida Institute of Technology, Greater Noida

Pre- University Examinations, 2019-20


Environmental Engineerring (RCE-602), VI SEM

Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 70

Section-A

Q.1 Attempt all parts. All parts carry equal marks. Write
answer of each part in short. (2×7=14)

(a) Enumerate the amount of total solids present in waste


water.

(b) Calculate one day 37°C BOD of sewage sample


whose 5-days 20°C BOD is 100mg/l.

(c) Give the flow diagram for the activated sludge


process.

(d) Write about the functions of sedimentation tank.

(1) P.T.O.
(e) Define ‘flowing through period’ and ‘detection
period’ in a sedimentation basin.

(f) What is meant by ‘disinfection’ in treating public water


supply?

(g) Describe a method of application of any one of the


coagulants.

Section-B

Q2. Attempt any 3 questions from this section. (7×3=21)

(a) Explain the importance of determination of solids in


sewage. How do you determine the suspended solids
in a given sample of waste water?

(b) Write notes on:

(i) Cycles of decay of waste organic substances;

(2)
(ii) Concentration of solids in sewage;

(iii) C.O.D and B.O.D;

(iv) Composition of municipal sewage;

(v) BOD/COD ratio.

(c) Explain the term sludge volume index.

(d) Why coagulants are used in the sewage treatment?


Mention few common coagulants.

(e) Classify the following under aerobic or anaerobic


processes:

(i) Sludge digestion tanks;

(ii) Intermittent sand filters;

(iii) Trickling filters;

(iv) Activated sludge treatment;

(v) Lower compartment of imhoff tank.

(f) Discuss the use of chlorine as disinfecting agent with


reference to:

(i) Its disinfecting action;


(3) P.T.O.
(ii) Its doses;

(iii) ltsforms; and

(iv) Testing its residuals.

Section-C

Note: Attempt any 5 questions from this section. (7×5=35)

Q1. Describe briefly the various constituents of a coagulation-


sedimentation plant.

Q2. Discuss briefly about the laboratory tests conducted on


sewage and their importance in the treatment and
disposal of sewage.

(4)
Q3. Distinguish between low rate trickling filters and high rate
filters.

Q4. Calculate the volume and number of aeration tanks and the
rate of air supply for the following data of the activated sludge
unit;

Population = 35,000

Average sewage flow = 180lpcd

BOD of raw sewage = 220mg/l

BOD removed in primary treatment = 30%

Overall BOD reduction desired = 85%

Q5. The population of a city is 50,000 and the per day capita
consumption is 130lit/day. Calculate the following
in respect of the rapid sand filter tor the above data.

(i) Total area of filters;

(ii) Number and dimension of each filter bed;

(iii) Quantity of air for air wash per filter bed;

(iv) Back wash water per filter bed after air wash.

(5) P.T.O.
Q6. Design the septic tank for the following data:

No. of people = 100

Sewage/capita/day = 120lit

Desludging period = 1 year

Length: width = 4:1

Q7. A town has an average domestic sewage flow of 41,650 m3/day


with a BOD concentration of 250ppm. A neighboring
industrial estate adds about 12,325 m3/day of sewage
having 9080kg of BOD to it. Find out:

(i) The concentrations of BOD in industrial and the


combined sewage;

(ii) The probable population and per capita flow of


sewage.

(6)
(7) .
(6)

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