1606-XLS480G: Rockwell
1606-XLS480G: Rockwell
1606-XLS480G
36V,13A Single Phase Input
POWER SUPPLY
¾ Ultra-small size
¾ Extra-low inrush current
¾ Active power factor correction
¾ Wide range AC/DC input
¾ Superior reserve power (can support 150% rated power for five
seconds)
¾ Superior efficiency and temperature rating
¾ DC-OK and overload LED
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The most outstanding features of this 1606-XLS Din-rail power supply are the high efficiency and the small size, which are
achieved by a synchronous rectification and further novel design details.
With short-term power capability of 150% and built-in large sized output capacitors, these features help start motors, charge
capacitors and absorb reverse energy. A wide range input voltage design and a negligible low input inrush current make
installation and usage simple. Diagnostics are easy due to the DC-ok relay, a green DC-ok and a red overload LED.
Unique quick-connect spring-clamp terminals allow a safe and fast installation. Many global approvals make this unit suitable
for nearly every situation.
INTENDED USE
Those responsible for the application and use of the products must satisfy themselves that all necessary steps have been
taken to assure that each application and use meets all performance and safety requirements, including and applicable
laws, regulation , codes, and standards.
DISCLAIMER
5. AC-INPUT
AC input nom. AC 100-240V wide-range input, see Fig. 5-1
AC input range min. 85-276Vac continuous operation
min. 60-85Vac full power for 200ms, no damage between 0 and 85Vac
min. 276-300Vac < 500ms
Input frequency nom. 50 – 60Hz ±6%
Turn-on voltage typ. 77Vac steady-state value, see Fig. 5-1
Shut-down voltage typ. 73Vac steady-state value, see Fig. 5-1
typ. 53Vac dynamical value
Fig. 5-1 Input voltage range Fig. 5-2 Turn-on behavior, definitions
Rated
POUT input range max. Input
500ms Voltage
full
power
for
Shut -dow n
Turn-on
200ms
Output - 5%
Overshoot
Voltage
VIN Start-up Rise
delay Time
60V 85V 276V 300Vac
Fig. 5-3 Input current vs. output load at 36V Fig. 5-4 Power factor vs. output load at 36V
Input Current, typ. Power Factor, typ.
6A 1.0 100Vac
c
Va 120Vac
5 100 0.95
Va c
4 12 0 230Vac
0.9
3
ac
230V 0.85
2
1 0.8
Output Current Output Current
0 0.75
1.5 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12 13.5A 1.5 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12 13.5A
Battery
Power Supply Instructions for DC use:
+ AC a) Use a battery or similar DC source.
internal
fused b) Connect +pole to L and –pole to N.
L
+ c) Connect the PE terminal to an earth wire or to
N Load the machine ground.
-
Fuse
7. DC-INPUT
DC input nom. DC 110-300V
DC input range min. 88-375Vdc continuous operation
DC input current typ. 4.7A / 1.7A 110Vdc / 300Vdc, 36V, 13.3A
Turn-on voltage typ. 74Vdc steady state value
Shut-down voltage typ. 69Vdc steady state value
Battery
Power Supply Instructions for DC use:
+ AC d) Use a battery or similar DC source.
internal
fused e) Connect +pole to L and –pole to N.
L
+ f) Connect the PE terminal to an earth wire or to
N Load the machine ground.
-
Fuse
8. OUTPUT
Output voltage nom. 36V
Adjustment range min. 36-42V guaranteed, multi turn potentiometer
max. 45V at clockwise end position of potentiometer
Factory setting 36.0V ±0.2%, at full load, cold unit
Line regulation max. 10mV 60 to 300Vac
Load regulation max. 100mV static value, 0A Æ 13.3A Æ 0A
Ripple and noise voltage max. 100mVpp 20Hz to 20MHz, 50Ohm
Output capacitance typ. 4 500µF
Fig. 8-1 Output voltage vs. output current, typ. Fig. 8-2 Boost time vs. output power
t
0
2s 17s 2s 17s 2s 17s
The Boost-TIme is available as soon as power comes on and immediately after the end of an output short circuit or output
overload.
Fig. 8-4 Power Boost after input turn-on Fig. 8-5 Power Boost after output short
Input Short of
Output
Voltage
Output
Voltage
Output
Voltage
150% Bonus
Boost 150% Bonus
Boost
Power
Power Output Power
Pow er
100% Power 100%
Output
Power
9. HOLD-UP TIME
AC 100V AC 120V AC 230V
Hold-up Time typ. 32ms 32ms 51ms 13.3A, 36V, see Fig. 9-1
typ. 64ms 64ms 99ms 6.7A, 36V, see Fig. 9-1
Fig. 9-1 Hold-up time vs. input voltage Fig. 9-2 Shut-down behavior, definitions
100ms Hold-up t yp
.
90
Time A, Zero Transition
6.7
V,
80 36 min
. Input
A,
70 , 6.7 Voltage
36V
60 p.
ty
50 1 3.3A ,
36V,
40 A , m in . - 5%
36V, 13
.3 Output
30 Voltage
20 Hold-up Time
Input Voltage
10
85 120 155 190 230Vac
Contact closes As soon as the output voltage reaches the adjusted output voltage.
Contact opens As soon as the output voltage dips more than 10% below the adjusted output voltage.
Short dips will be extended to a signal length of 250ms. Dips shorter than 1ms will be ignored.
Contact re-closes As soon as the output voltage exceeds 90% of the adjusted voltage.
Contact ratings max 60Vdc 0.3A, 30Vdc 1A, 30Vac 0.5A resistive load
min 1mA at 5Vdc min. permissible load
Isolation voltage See dielectric strength table in section 20
Location Location
Max. associated circuit capacitance Ca = 100nF
Output
Max. associated circuit inductance La = 20mH
13 Isc No polarity requirement
Power
Supply DC-
Voc Apparatus
ok
Input 14
L N PE
Fig. 11-1 Efficiency vs. output current at 36V Fig. 11-2 Losses vs. output current at 36V
Efficiency Power Losses
230Vac
94% 45W
120Vac 100Vac
93 40
120Vac
92 35
100Vac 230Vac
91 30
90 25
89 20
88 15
87 10
Output Current Output Current
86 5
2 4 6 8 10 12 14A 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14A
Fig. 11-3 Efficiency vs. input voltage 36V, 13.3A Fig. 11-4 Losses vs. input voltage, 36V, 13.3A
Efficiency Power Losses
94% 50W
93 45
92 40
91 35
90 30
89 25
Input Voltage Input Voltage
88 20
85 120 155 190 225 260Vac 85 120 155 190 225 260Vac
Output
Voltage
Regulator VOUT
L +
Input Fuse
+
N Input Filter
Input Rectifier
PFC
Converter
Power
Converter
Output
Filter
Active Inrush Limiter -
-
Overload
LED
DC-ok
LED
Temper- Output Output Output
ature Power Over- Voltage
Shut- Manager Voltage
down Protection Monitor DC-ok DC-ok
Relay contact
* Up to 4s of overloading, the power supply delivers continuous output current. After this, the output power is reduced to
nearly zero for approx. 17s before a new start attempt is automatically performed. If the overload has been cleared, the
device will operate normally. If the overload still exists, the output current will be delivered for 2 to 4s (depending on the
overload) again followed by a 17s rest time. This cycle is repeated as long as the overload exists.
The red overload LED is permanently on when the overload current is continuously flowing. During the 17s rest period, the
red LED is flashing with a frequency of approx. 1.3Hz.
15. RELIABILITY
16. EMC
The power supply is suitable for applications in industrial environment as well as in residential, commercial and light industry
environment without any restrictions. The CE mark indicates conformance with EMC directive 89/336/EC, 93/68/EC and
2004/108/EC and the low-voltage directive (LVD) 73/23/EC, 93/68/EC, 2006/95/EC.
Switching Frequencies The power supply has four converters with four different switching frequencies included. One
is nearly constant. The others are input voltage and load dependent.
Switching frequency 1 100kHz Resonant converter, nearly constant
Switching frequency 2 110kHz to 500kHz Boost converter, input voltage and load dependent
Switching frequency 3 73kHz to 114kHz PFC converter, input voltage and load dependent
Switching frequency 4 35-45kHz Aux. Converter, input voltage and load dependent
17. ENVIRONMENT
Operational temperature -25°C to +70°C (-13°F to 158°F) reduce output power above +60°C
Output de-rating 12W/°C 60-70°C (140°F to 158°F), see Fig. 17-1
Storage temperature -40 to +85°C (-40°F to 185°F) storage and transportation
Humidity 5 to 95% r.H. IEC 60068-2-30
Do not energize while condensation is present
Vibration sinusoidal 2-17.8Hz: ±1.6mm; IEC 60068-2-6
17.8-500Hz: 2g
2 hours / axis
0.5m2(s3) IEC 60068-2-64
Vibration random
2 hours / axis
Shock 30g 6ms, 20g 11ms IEC 60068-2-27
3 bumps / direction,
18 bumps in total
Altitude 0 to 6000m (0 to 20 000ft) Reduce output power or ambient temperature
above 2000m sea level.
Output de-rating (for altitude) 30W/1000m or 5°C/1000m above 2000m (6500ft), see Fig. 17-2
Over-voltage category III EN 50178, altitudes up to 2000m
II Altitudes from 2000m to 6000m
Degree of pollution 2 EN 50178, not conductive
Fig. 17-1 Output current vs. ambient temp., Fig. 17-2 Output current vs. altitude
The ambient temperature is defined as the air temperature 2cm below the unit.
19. SAFETY
Input / output separation SELV IEC/EN 60950-1
PELV EN 60204-1, EN 50178, IEC 60364-4-41
double or reinforced insulation
Class of protection I PE (Protective Earth) connection required
Isolation resistance > 5MOhm input to output, 500Vdc
PE resistance < 0.1Ohm between housing and PE terminal
Touch current (leakage current) typ. 0.23mA 100Vac, 50Hz, TN mains
typ. 0.34mA 120Vac, 60Hz, TN mains
typ. 0.58mA 230Vac, 50Hz, TN mains
< 0.31mA 110Vac, 50Hz, TN mains
< 0.45mA 132Vac, 60Hz, TN mains
< 0.80mA 264Vac, 50Hz, TN mains
To fulfill the PELV requirements according to EN60204-1 § 6.4.1, we recommend that either the + pole, the – pole or any
other part of the output circuit shall be connected to the protective earth system. This helps to avoid situations in which a
load starts unexpectedly or can not be switched off any more when unnoticed earth faults occur.
21. APPROVALS
IECEE
IEC 60950-1 CB Scheme,
Information Technology Equipment
CB SCHEME
UL 508 18WM LISTED E198865
LISTED
IND. CONT. EQ.
Industrial Control Equipment
UL 60950-1 RECOGNIZED E137006 recognized for the use in U.S.A. (UL 60950-
1) and Canada (C22.2 No. 60950)
Information Technology Equipment, Level 5
Class I Div 2 RECOGNIZED E246877
Hazardous Location Class I Div 2 T4 Groups A,B,C and D
ANSI/ISA-12.12.01 (UL 1604)
The unit is suitable for use in Class I Division 2 Groups A, B, C, D locations. Substitution of
components may impair suitability for Class I Division 2 environment. Do not disconnect
equipment unless power has been switched off. Wiring must be in accordance with Class I,
Division 2 wiring methods of the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70, and in accordance with other
local or national codes.
CSA CSA approval for Canada
R
CAN/CSA C22.2 No 107-1; CAN/ CSA 60950-1-03; UL60950-1
C US
182790
Hazardous voltage inside device. Risk of electric shock, severe burns, or death.
• Do not use the unit without proper earth connection (Protective Earth). Use the pin on the terminal block for earth
connection and not one of the screws on the housing.
• Turn power off before working on the power supply. Protect against inadvertent re-powering.
• Make sure the wiring is correct by following all local and national codes.
• Do not open, modify or repair the unit.
• Use caution to prevent any foreign objects from entering into the housing.
• Do not use in wet locations or in areas where moisture or condensation can be expected.
Mounting Orientation:
Output terminal must be located on top and input terminal on the bottom. For other orientations see section 27.14.
Cooling:
Convection cooled, no forced cooling required. Do not cover ventilation grid (e.g. cable conduits) by more than 30%!
Installation clearances:
40mm on top, 20mm on the bottom, 5mm on the left and right side are recommended when loaded permanently with full
power. In case the adjacent device is a heat source, 15mm clearance is recommended.
Service parts:
The unit does not contain any serviceable parts. The tripping of an internal fuse is caused by an internal defect.
26. ACCESSORIES
1606-XLB Wall mounting bracket
This bracket is used to mount Dimension units onto a flat surface without utilizing a DIN-Rail. The two aluminum brackets
and the black plastic slider of the unit have to be detached, so that the two steel brackets can be mounted.
Fig. 26-1 1606-XLB Wall Mounting Bracket Fig. 26-2 Assembled Wall Mounting Bracket
Fig. 27-1 Repetitive pulse loads, definitions Fig. 27-2 Max. Duty Cycle Curve
1.0 DutyCycle
P0 = 10%
PPEAK TPEAK T0 0.8 P0 = 50%
max. P0 = 75%
150% 0.6
100%
0.4
P0 0.2 P0 = 100%
PPEAK
0
100 110 120 130 140 150%
Output Output
36V Voltage 36V Voltage
28.7V 26.6V
55A
27A
Output Output
0A Current 0A Current
10ms/DIV 1ms/DIV
Peak load 27A (resistive) for 50ms Peak load 55A (nearly resistive) for 5ms
Output voltage dips from 36V to 29.0V. Output voltage dips from 36V to 26.6V.
Please note: The DC-OK relay triggers when the voltage dips more than 10% for longer than 1ms.
Test 1: Short circuit with S1 on the power supply end of the cable (loop impedance approx. 20mOhm)
Fig. 27-5 Branch protectors, test circuit 1
Circuit Parameters:
Power Breaker Input voltage: 230Vac, load current: 0A
Supply I Tripping time shorter than 5s.
AC + + The following circuit breaker tripped during the test:
S1 Load A- or Z- Characteristic:: equal or smaller 20A*)
B- Characteristic: equal or smaller 16A*)
DC - -
C- Characteristic: equal or smaller 13A*)
Example:
Which wire gauge must be used to trip a C-Characteristic circuit breaker with a rating of 6A? The load wire length is 21m.
Answer: A 6A C-Characteristic circuit breaker requires a loop impedance of less than 180mOhm (test results). The wire
length table shows that up to 25.1m wire with a cross section of 2.5mm2 are below 180mOhm. A wire not smaller than
2
2.5mm shall be used.
max 20A!
+ -
++ -- ++ -- -- -- -
Load ++ ++ +
Input Input
Distribution
Input Input Terminals
internal
fused
L b) Use a fuse or a circuit breaker to protect the N input. The N
input is internally not protected and is in this case connected
+15%
Fuse
L3 N
to a hot wire.
240V
PE
Appropriate fuses or circuit breakers are specified in section 27.6
L2 DC “External Input Protection”.
3.3
Ambient Temperature
0
OUTPUT
10 20 30 40 50 60°C
A2
6.7 A1
3.3
Ambient Temperature
0
10 20 30 40 50 60°C
Supply
Power
INPUT
A2
6.7 A1
3.3
Ambient Temperature
0
10 20 30 40 50 60°C