ADVANCED MANUAL

INTRODUCTION

1 ACCESSORIES

VHF TRANSCEIVER 2 BATTERY CHARGE

|V86 3 ADVANCED OPERATION

4 REPEATER AND DUPLEX OPERATION

5 MEMORY/CALL OPERATION

6 SCAN OPERATION

7 TONE SQUELCH AND POCKET BEEP

8 DTMF MEMORY

9 SET MODES

10 PROGRAMMING

11 RESETTING

12 TROUBLESHOOTING

13 OPTIONS
INTRODUCTION

Thank you for choosing this Icom product. This

product was designed and built with Icom’ s state of
the art technology and craftsmanship. With proper
care, this product should provide you with years of
trouble-free operation.

IMPORTANT
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS carefully and completely
before using the transceiver.

SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL — This

instruction manual contains advanced operating
instructions for the IC-V86. For basic operating
instructions, see the BASIC MANUAL.

FEATURES
zz Rugged construction (IP54* and MIL-STD-810G)
zz Powerful 7.0 W of output power (Extra High power)
zz Extend Battery Life function (With the BC-240)
* Only when the battery pack or case, antenna, and jack
cover are attached.

Icom is not responsible for the destruction, damage

to, or performance of any Icom or non-Icom
equipment, if the malfunction is because of:
Icom, Icom Inc. and the Icom logo are registered •• Force majeure, including, but not limited to, fires,
trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in Japan, earthquakes, storms, floods, lightning, other
the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, natural disasters, disturbances, riots, war, or
France, Spain, Russia, and/or other countries. radioactive contamination.
All other products or brands are registered trademarks •• The use of Icom transceivers with any equipment
or trademarks of their respective holders. that is not manufactured or approved by Icom.
i
Section 1 ACCESSORIES
Supplied Accessories�����������������������������������������������������������������������������1-2
Antenna��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������1-2
Belt clip���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������1-2
Battery pack or case�������������������������������������������������������������������������������1-3
Jack cover����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������1-3

1-1
1 ACCESSORIES

Supplied Accessories Belt clip

Battery pack* Antenna* To attach the belt clip:
zz Slide the belt clip in the direction of the arrow until
the belt clip locks in place, and makes a ‘click’
Jack cover Belt clip sound.
(with screws) Belt clip

Battery pack/case

Battery charger* Power adapter*

To detach the belt clip:

1. Remove the battery pack or case from the
transceiver, if it is attached.
* Not supplied, or the shape is different, depending on 2. Lift the tab up (1), and slide the belt clip in the
the transceiver version. direction of the arrow (2).
-

Antenna 

Insert the antenna into the antenna connector and

twist the antenna base to lock it in place.

CAUTION:
•• NEVER HOLD just the antenna when carrying the
transceiver.
•• DO NOT transmit without an antenna.

1-2
1 ACCESSORIES

Battery pack or case Jack cover

Attach the jack cover when optional equipment is not
CAUTION: When the battery case is attached, the
used.
Battery Protection function must be turned OFF in
To attach the jack cover To detach the jack cover
the Initial Set mode. (p. 9-7)
1. Attach the jack cover 1. Remove the screws
To attach the battery pack or case: to the [SP MIC] jack with a phillips
1. Insert the battery pack or case in the direction of (1). screwdriver (1).
the arrow (1), then close. 2. Insert and tighten the 2. Detach the jack cover
2. Hook the latch until it makes a ‘click’ sound (2). screws (2). to connect optional
equipment (2).


Battery pack/case 
-

 
-
Latch -

To remove the battery pack or case:

RRWARNING! The latch is tightly locked, so use
caution when releasing it. DO NOT use your
fingernail. Use the edge of a coin or screwdriver tip
to carefully release it.

zz Unhook the latch (1), and then lift up the battery

pack or case in the direction of the arrow (2).

CAUTION: NEVER remove or attach the battery

pack or case when the transceiver is wet or soiled.
This may result in water or dust getting into the
transceiver or the battery pack or case, and may
result in them being damaged.

NOTE: Keep battery terminals clean. It’s a good idea

to occasionally clean them.

1-3
Section 2 BATTERY CHARGE
Battery chargers�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������2-2
DDUsing the BC-191 to rapid charge the BP-264�������������������������������2-2
DDUsing the BC-192 to regular charge the BP-264����������������������������2-2
DDUsing the BC-240 to rapid charge the BP-298/BP-299������������������2-3
Optional battery case (BP-263)��������������������������������������������������������������2-4

2-1
2 BATTERY CHARGE

Battery chargers
DDUsing the BC-191 to rapid charge
the BP-264
The BC-191 provides rapid charging of only the Power adapter
BP-264 Ni-MH battery pack. Never use it to charge (A different type, or no power Battery pack
Battery pack + Transceiver
adapter is supplied, depending
any other battery pack.
on the transceiver version.)

Charging time: Approximately 2 hours

The following item is additionally required:

A power adapter (not supplied with some transceiver
versions) or the OPC-515L or CP-23L DC power cable.
Turn OFF

Screws*
(Self tapping screw:
M3.5 × at least 30 mm)
* User supplied
Using screws are
The optional OPC- recommended to
515L (for a DC power secure the charger.
source) or CP-23L Charging indicator
(for a 12 V cigarette •• Lights orange: While charging
lighter socket) can be •• Lights green: When charging is completed.
used instead of the
power adapter.

DDUsing the BC-192 to regular charge

the BP-264
The BC-192 provides regular charging of only the Power adapter
BP-264 Ni-MH battery pack. Never use it to charge (A different type, or no power Battery pack
Battery pack + Transceiver
adapter is supplied, depending
any other battery pack.
on the transceiver version.)

Charging time: Approximately 16 hours

The following item is additionally required:

A power adapter (not supplied with some transceiver
versions) or the OPC-515L DC power cable.
Turn OFF
Screws*
(Self tapping screw:
M3.5 × at least 30 mm)
* User supplied
Using screws are
The optional OPC-515L recommended to
(for a DC power source) secure the charger.
can be used instead of Charging indicator
the power adapter. •• Lights green while charging.
NOTE:
Charging time period differs, The charge indicator will not go
depending on the input voltage. out even after a battery pack is
12 V: Approximately 36 hours fully charged.
13.8 V: Approximately 21 hours
16 V: Approximately 16 hours

2-2
2 BATTERY CHARGE

Battery chargers

DDUsing the BC-240 to rapid charge

the BP-298/BP-299
The BC-240 provides rapid charging of only the Power adapter
(A different type, or no power Battery pack
BP-298/BC-299 Li-ion battery pack. Never use it to Battery pack + Transceiver
adapter is supplied, depending
charge any other battery pack. on the transceiver version.)

Charging time*
with the BP-298: Approximately 3 hours
with the BP-299: Approximately 4.6 hours

* When the Extend Battery Life function is turned OFF.

See the BASIC MANUAL for details.
Turn OFF

The following item is additionally required: Screws*

A power adapter (not supplied with some transceiver (Self tapping screw:
M3.5 × at least 30 mm)
versions) or the OPC-515L or CP-23L DC power cable. * User supplied
Using screws are
CAUTION: When using the OPC-515L DC power The optional OPC-515L recommended to
cable NEVER connect the OPC-515L to a power (for a DC power source) secure the charger.
source using reverse polarity. This will ruin the or CP-23L (for a 12 V Charging indicator
cigarette lighter socket) •• Lights orange: While charging
battery charger. White line: + Black line: – •• Lights green: When charging is completed.
can be used instead of
the power adapter. •• Blinks red: When a charging error has
occurred.

2-3
2 BATTERY CHARGE

Optional battery case (BP-263)

When using the battery case (BP-263), install 6 × AA
(LR6) size alkaline batteries, as described below.

Remove the battery case, if it is attached. (p. 1-3)

Install 6 × AA (LR6) size alkaline batteries.
Install only alkaline batteries.
Be sure to observe the correct polarity.
Attach the battery case. (p. 1-3)

CAUTION:
•• When installing batteries, make sure they are all
the same brand, type and capacity. Also, do not
mix new and old batteries together.
•• Keep battery terminals clean. It’s a good idea to
occasionally clean them.
•• Never incinerate used battery cells since the
internal battery gas may cause them to rupture.
•• Never expose a detached battery case to water.
If the battery case gets wet, be sure to wipe it dry
before using it.
•• Never use batteries whose insulated covering is
damaged.

BE CAREFUL! The negative

terminals of the battery case
protrude from the body, so
pay attention not to injure your
fingers when inserting the
batteries.

2-4
Section 3 ADVANCED OPERATION
Adjusting the audio level������������������������������������������������������������������������3-2
Selecting passband width�����������������������������������������������������������������������3-2
Receiving������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������3-2
Transmitting��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������3-2
[VOL] function assignment���������������������������������������������������������������������3-3
Weather channel operation (For only the USA version)�������������������������3-4
DDWeather channel selection�������������������������������������������������������������3-4
DDWeather Alert function���������������������������������������������������������������������3-4

3-1
3 ADVANCED OPERATION

Adjusting the audio level Receiving

zz Rotate [VOL]* to adjust the audio level. 1. R otate [VOL]* to adjust the desired audio level, as
•• The display shows the audio level while adjusting. described to the left.
LLIf the squelch is closed, hold down [MONI] while •• The display shows the audio level while
adjusting the audio level. adjusting.
2. Adjust the squelch level.
•• The display shows the squelch level while
[VOL] adjusting.
LLWhile holding down [MONI], push [Y] or [Z]*
several times to adjust the squelch level.
LL“SqL 1” is loose squelch (for weak signals) and
“SqL10” is tight squelch (for strong signals).
“SqL 0” is open squelch.
3. Set the operating frequency or memory channel.
4. When you receive a signal, the squelch opens
and audio can be heard.
•• The signal icon shows the relative signal
* Use [VOL] or [Y]/[Z], depending on the setting of the “Dial strength of the received signal.
assignment” in the Initial Set mode. (p. 9-6)
* Use [VOL] or [Y]/[Z], depending on the setting of the “Dial
assignment” in the Initial Set mode. (p. 9-6)

Selecting passband width Transmitting

[DIAL]

Set both the transmission and reception passband

CAUTION: DO NOT transmit without an antenna.
width to wide or narrow.
NOTE: To prevent interference, listen on the channel
1. P ush [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the before transmitting by opening the squelch. To open
Set mode. the squelch, hold down [MONI].
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the passband width item
(W/n). 1. Set the operating frequency or memory channel.
3. Rotate [VOL] to select the passband width. •• Adjust the output power if desired. See the
•• “W”: Wide (FM mode) BASIC MANUAL for the details.
•• “n”: Narrow (FM-N mode) 2. Hold down [PTT] to transmit.
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode. •• “ ” is displayed while transmitting.
LLThe signal icon shows the output power level.
The “Passband width” item in the Set mode 3. Speak into the microphone at your normal voice
level.
LLDO NOT hold the transceiver too close to your
mouth, or speak too loudly. This may distort the
(FM mode is selected) (FM-N mode is selected) signal.
4. Release [PTT] to receive.

NOTE: When the TX permission is set to OFF, you

cannot transmit. (p. 9-3)

RRWARNING! When using the BP-263 battery

case, frequent or continuous transmissions can
cause the batteries to overheat, and may cause
a burn. Be careful of long transmissions when the
Time-out Timer function is turned OFF, or set to a
long time period.
LLWe recommend using the Mid or Low power setting.

3-2
3 ADVANCED OPERATION

[VOL] function assignment

[VOL] can be used as a tuning control instead of [Y]
and [Z], to suit your preference. However, when [VOL]
functions as a tuning control, [Y] and [Z] function as
volume controls.

1. H old down [ ] for 1 second to turn OFF the

power.
2. While holding down [Y] and [Z], turn ON the
power to enter the Initial Set mode.
3. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the dial assignment item
(tOP).
4. Rotate [VOL] to select an option.
5. Push [# ENT] to exit the Initial Set mode.

[VOL] and [Y]/[Z] function as described below,

depending on the option.
Option [VOL] [Y]/[Z]
tOP.VO Volume control Tuning controls
tOP.di Tuning control Volume controls

The “Dial assignment” item in the Set mode

[VOL] functions as the volume control.

[VOL] functions as the tuning control.

3-3
3 ADVANCED OPERATION

Weather channel operation (For only the USA version)

There are 10 weather channels for monitoring weather
broadcasts from NOAA (National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration).
DDWeather channel selection
1. P ush [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the
weather channel mode.
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the desired weather
channel.
3. Push [VFO/MR/CALL] to return to the VFO,
memory or Call channel mode.

DDWeather Alert function

NOAA broadcast stations transmit weather alert tones Push several times to select the weather
before important weather announcements. When the
Weather Alert function is turned ON, the transceiver
checks the selected weather channel every 5 (Weather channel mode)
seconds. for an announcement. When the alert
signal is detected, the “ALt” and the WX channel are
displayed alternately and a beep tone sounds until the
transceiver is operated. The selected (used) weather Push or several times to select the weather
channel is checked periodically while in standby, or
while scanning.

1. Select the desired weather channel.

(See the above topic.)
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the
Set mode.
3. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the weather alert item The “Weather alert” item in the Set mode
(ALt).
4. Rotate [VOL] to select “ON,” to turn ON the
Weather Alert function.
5. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode. (Weather alert is ON.)
6. Set the desired stand-by mode.
•• Select the VFO, memory channel or Call channel.
•• Scan or priority watch operation can be also selected.
7. W hen the alert is detected, a beep sounds Weather channel mode display
and “ALt” and the weather channel number is
alternately displayed.
8. Turn OFF the Weather Alert function in the Set
mode. Alternately displays these indications.
NOTE: While receiving a signal on a frequency other When the alert is detected
than the weather channel, the receiving audio will
be momentarily interrupted approximately every 5
seconds, when the Alert function is turned ON. This
is caused by the Weather Alert function. To cancel
these interruptions, turn OFF the Weather Alert
function in the Set mode.

While in the weather channel mode, push [FUNC],

and then push [SCAN] to start a weather channel
scan. To stop the scan, push any key except [Y]/[Z],
[FUNC] and [MONI].

3-4
Section 4 REPEATER AND DUPLEX OPERATION
Accessing a repeater������������������������������������������������������������������������������4-2
DTCS encoder (Only TX)�����������������������������������������������������������������������4-3
Lockout function�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������4-3
Auto Repeater function (For only the USA version)�������������������������������4-4

4-1
4 REPEATER AND DUPLEX OPERATION

Accessing a repeater
When using a repeater, the transmit frequency is Repeater
144.700 MHz 144.700 MHz
shifted from the receive frequency by the frequency Uplink
(transmit frequency)
offset. (p. 9-2) This is called duplex operation. It Downlink
is convenient to program repeater information into 145.300 MHz 145.300 MHz (receive frequency)

memory channels.
Station A Station B

1. S et the receive frequency (the repeater output

frequency).
(While operating on the VHF band.)
•• For only the USA version:
When the Auto Repeater function is ON, steps Setting the shift direction of the transmit frequency
2 and 3 are not necessary.
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [DUP] several times
to select minus duplex or plus duplex. ( “–” or “+”)
3. Push [FUNC], and then push [TONE] several
times to turn ON the subaudible tone encoder,
depending on the repeater requirements.
•• “ ” is displayed.
LLThe subaudible tone frequency can be set in Displayed
the Set mode.
4. Hold down [PTT] to transmit.
•• The displayed frequency automatically changes
to the transmit frequency (repeater input
Turning ON the subaudible tone encoder
frequency).
LLIf “OFF” is displayed, confirm that the frequency
offset is correctly set.
5. Release [PTT] to receive.
6. Hold down [MONI] to check whether you can
directly receive the signal from the other station.
LLWhen the other station’s signal can be directly Displayed
received, move to a non-repeater frequency to
use simplex. (duplex OFF)

For only the USA version:

Auto Repeater function uses standard repeater tone While receiving While transmitting
frequencies and frequency offsets.

[DIAL]

4-2
4 REPEATER AND DUPLEX OPERATION

DTCS encoder (Only TX)

The DTCS encoder superimposes the selected DTCS Push , and then push several times
code over your transmitted signal. to turn ON the DTCS encoder.

1. P ush [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the

Set mode.
2. Set the DTCS code and polarity, in the same way DTCS encoder (Only TX)
you set the DTCS squelch. (p. 7-2)
LLYou can set the DTCS transmit and receive
polarity, but the DTCS encoder affects only
transmit.
3. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode.
4. Push [FUNC], and then push [TONE] several
times, until both “ D ” and “ ” are displayed.
•• The DTCS encoder is activated.

Lockout function
This function helps prevent interference to other
stations by inhibiting transmitting when a signal is
received. The transceiver has two inhibiting modes,
repeater and busy.

1. H old down [ ] for 1 second to turn OFF the

power.
2. While holding down [Y] and [Z], turn ON the
power to enter the Initial Set mode.
3. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the lockout item (RLO). The “Lockout” item in the Initial Set mode
4. Rotate [VOL] to select the Lockout function option
of “RP,” “bU” or “OF.”
•• “RLO.OF”: The Lockout function is OFF.
•• “RLO.RP”: The transmit is inhibited when a (The Repeater Lockout function is OFF.)
signal with an unmatched subaudible
tone is received.
•• “RLO.bU”: Transmit is inhibited when a signal is
received. (The Repeater Lockout function is ON.)
5. Push [# ENT] to exit the Initial Set mode.

(The Busy Lockout function is OFF. )

4-3
4 REPEATER AND DUPLEX OPERATION

Auto Repeater function (For only the USA version)

The USA version automatically activates the repeater
settings (DUP– or DUP+ and tone encoder ON/OFF),
when the operating frequency falls within the general
repeater output frequency range. It deactivates them
when outside of the range.

1. H old down [ ] for 1 second to turn OFF the The “Auto repeater” item in the Initial Set mode
power.
2. While holding down [Y] and [Z], turn ON the
power to enter the Initial Set mode.
3. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the Auto Repeater item Auto Repeater function is OFF.
(RPt).
4. Rotate [VOL] to set the Auto Repeater function to
“R1,” “R2” or “OF.”
•• “RPt.OF”: The Auto Repeater function is OFF. Auto Repeater function is ON
•• “RPt.R1”: The Auto Repeater function is ON (For only duplex).
(For only duplex).
•• “RPt.R2”: The Auto Repeater function is ON
(For duplex and tone encoder).
5. Push [# ENT] to exit the Initial Set mode. Auto Repeater function is ON
(For duplex and tone encoder).
Frequency range and offset direction
Frequency range Duplex direction

145.200–145.495 MHz
“–” is displayed.
146.610–146.995 MHz

147.000–147.395 MHz “+” is displayed.

4-4
Section 5 MEMORY/CALL OPERATION
General description��������������������������������������������������������������������������������5-2
Copying memory/Call contents��������������������������������������������������������������5-2
DDMemory/Call channel to VFO����������������������������������������������������������5-2
DDMemory/Call to memory/Call����������������������������������������������������������5-3
Clearing memory contents���������������������������������������������������������������������5-4
Display type��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������5-5
Programming channel names����������������������������������������������������������������5-6
DDSetting the display type�������������������������������������������������������������������5-6
DDProgramming a channel name��������������������������������������������������������5-6
DDSelectable characters���������������������������������������������������������������������5-6

5-1
5 MEMORY/CALL OPERATION

General description
The transceiver has 207 memory channels, including
6 scan edge memory channels (3 pairs: 1A/b, 2A/b,
and 3A/b), and 1 Call channel (C). These channels
can be individually programmed with:
•• Operating frequency
•• Passband width (p. 3-2)
•• Duplex direction (+ or –) with frequency offset
•• Reversed Duplex function ON/OFF
•• Subaudible tone encoder, tone squelch, or DTCS
squelch ON/OFF
•• Subaudible tone frequency, CTCSS tone frequency,
or DTCS code with polarity
•• Skip setting (p. 6-3)
•• Tuning step
•• Output power
•• TX permission (p. 9-3)

Copying memory/Call contents

This function copies a memory channel’s contents to
the VFO, another memory or the Call channel. This
function is useful for easy recalling the frequency
offset, subaudible tone frequency, and so on.

DDMemory/Call channel to VFO

1. P
 ush [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the Example: Copying memory channel 11 contents to
memory mode or Call channel mode. the VFO mode.
•• For memory channel:
Push or to select channel 11.
Push [Y] or [Z] to select the memory channel
to be copied. (Memory mode)
2. Push [FUNC], and then hold down [VFO/MR/
CALL] for 1 second to copy the selected memory
or Call channel contents to the VFO.
•• The VFO mode is automatically selected.
Push , and then hold down for 1 second.

(VFO mode)

5-2
5 MEMORY/CALL OPERATION

Copying memory/Call contents

DDMemory/Call to memory/Call
1. P ush [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the Example: Copying memory channel 11 contents to
memory mode or Call channel mode. channel 12.
•• For memory channel:
Push [Y] or [Z] to select the memory channel Push or to select channel 11.
to copy.
(Memory mode)
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [VFO/MR/CALL].
•• “X” and “--” blink.
LLDo not hold down [VFO/MR/CALL] for more
than 1 second, otherwise the memory contents
will be copied to the VFO mode. Push , and then push .
3. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the target memory or
Call channel.
LLTo cancel programming, push [VFO/MR/CALL]
before doing step 3.
4. Push [FUNC], and then hold down [VFO/MR/
CALL] for 1 second to copy the contents of
Push or to select channel 12.
selected memory, or the Call channel, to the
target memory.

Push , and then hold down for 1 second.

5-3
5 MEMORY/CALL OPERATION

Clearing memory contents

Contents of programmed memories can be cleared Example: Clearing memory channel 11.
(deleted).
Push and then push .
1. P
 ush [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the
memory or Call channel mode.
•• For only the USA version:
Select any mode other than the weather
channel mode. Push or to select channel 11.
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [VFO/MR/CALL].
•• “X” and “--” blink.
3. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the channel to be
cleared.
•• Memory channels not yet programmed are
blank. Perform the following operation with in 1.5 seconds
4. Perform the following operation within 1.5 Push , and then push ,
seconds, otherwise the transceiver returns to the and push , and then hold down for 1 second again.
memory mode without clearing memory.
1 Push [FUNC], and then momentarily push
[VFO/MR/CALL].
2 Push [FUNC], and then hold down [VFO/MR/
CALL] for 1 second
•• 3 beeps sound, and then the memory
channel is cleared.
5. Push [VFO/MR/CALL] to return to the previous
mode.
Push to return to the previous mode.
BE CAREFUL! The contents of cleared memories
CANNOT be recalled.

5-4
5 MEMORY/CALL OPERATION

Display type
The transceiver has 3 memory mode display types to
suit your operating style. Select the Display type in the
Initial Set mode. (p. 9-6)

Frequency display
The "Display type" item
Displays the programmed frequency.
in the Initial Set mode
Channel number display
Displays the memory channel number. Only
programmed channels are displayed, and modes
Frequency display (“Frequency” is selected.)
other than the memory mode cannot be selected.
NOTE: When the channel number display is
selected, only the memory mode is selectable, and
only the following functions can be used.
•• Scan function
•• Setting output power
Channel number display (“Channel” is selected.)
•• DTMF Memory function
•• Key Lock function
•• Setting of following items in the Set mode
(pp. 9-2 ~ 9-4):
Scan resume setting, Function key timer, LCD
backlight, VOX gain, MIC gain, VOX delay, VOX
time-out timer, and DTMF TX key. Channel name display (“Name” is selected.)
Channel name display
Displays the channel name you have assigned. Only
Hold down to check the programmed frequency.
programmed channels are displayed.
LLIf no channel name is programmed, the
programmed frequency will be displayed.
LLHold down [MONI] to check the programmed
frequency.
NOTE: When the display type is “Channel name,”
you must select the VFO mode to enter the Set
mode.

5-5
5 MEMORY/CALL OPERATION

Programming channel names

Each memory channel and the Call channel can be
programmed with an alphanumeric channel name,
for easy recognition. Names can be a maximum of 5
characters.

DDSetting the display type

1. H old down [ ] for 1 second to turn OFF the
transceiver.
2. While holding down [Y] and [Z], turn ON the
power to enter the Initial Set mode.
3. Push [Y]/[Z] to select the display type item. (dSP)
The “Display type” item in the Initial Set mode
4. Rotate [VOL] to select “dSP.nm.”
5. Push [# ENT] to exit the Initial Set mode.

(“Name” is selected)

DDProgramming a channel name

1. S elect the channel name display in the Initial Set Example: Programming “CALL” into memory
mode. (See the above topic.) channel 12.
2. Push [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the
memory mode or Call channel mode. Push or to select channel 12.
•• For memory channel:
Push [Y] or [Z] to select the desired memory (Memory mode)
channel.
3. Push [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the
channel name programming mode. Push , and then push .
•• A cursor blinks for the first character.
4. Rotate [VOL] to select a character.
•• The selected character blinks.
5. Push [Y] to move the cursor right, push [Z] to
move the cursor left.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5, until the desired channel Rotate [VOL] to select the character,
name is completed. and then push or to move the cursor.
7. Push [# ENT] to exit the programming mode.

Repeat until the name is complete.

Push to exit the programming mode.

DDSelectable characters

(A) (b) (C) (d) (E) (F) (G) (H) (I) (J) (k) (L) (m)

(n) (O) (P) (q) (R) (S) (t) (U) (V) (W) (X) (y) (Z)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (0)

(+) (-) (=) (*) (/) (() ()) (:) (Space)

5-6
Section 6 SCAN OPERATION
Scan types����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6-2
DDVFO scan����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6-2
DDMemory scan����������������������������������������������������������������������������������6-2
DDPriority watch����������������������������������������������������������������������������������6-2
Band edge to band edge scan (Full scan)����������������������������������������������6-2
Setting skip channels�����������������������������������������������������������������������������6-3
Scan resume setting�������������������������������������������������������������������������������6-3

6-1
6 SCAN OPERATION

Scan types
A scan automatically searches for signals, and makes it easier to locate new stations for contact or listening
purposes.

DDVFO scan DDMemory scan*

BAND EDGE TO BAND EDGE SCAN (FULL SCAN)
Mch 1 Mch 2 Mch 3 Mch 4 Mch 5
Band Band
edge edge Mch 0 SKIP SKIP Mch 6

Scan Mch 199 Mch 10 Mch 9 Mch 8 Mch 7

Jump

DDPriority watch*
PROGRAMMED SCAN*
MEMORY/CALL CHANNEL WATCH
5 seconds
1A 1b
Band 2A Scan edges 2b Band Memory
edge 3A 3b edge VFO
(Call)
frequency
Scan channel
Jump

MEMORY SCAN WATCH

5 seconds
The Programmed scan P1 scans between 1A and Mch 0
1b, P2 scans between 2A and 2b, and P3 scans SKIP Mch 1
VFO
between 3A and 3b frequencies. frequency Mch 2

Mch 199

* See the BASIC MANUAL for details.

Band edge to band edge scan (Full scan)

The band edge to band edge scan repeatedly scans
through the operating band.

1. P ush [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the Example: Starting the band edge to band edge
VFO mode. scan.
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [SCAN] to start the Push several times.
scan.
3. During the scan, push [FUNC], and then push (VFO mode)
[SET] several times to select “AL” (band edge to
band edge scan), if necessary.
LL“P1,” “P2” and “P3” for Programmed scan.
LLTo change the scan direction, push [Y] or [Z]. Push , and then push . (A scan starts)
4. To cancel the scan, push any key except [ ], [Y]/ If necessary, push , and then push several times
[Z], [MONI] or [FUNC]. to select the scan type “AL.”

6-2
6 SCAN OPERATION

Setting skip channels

The Memory Skip function speeds up scanning by
not scanning those memory channels set as skip
channels. Set skip channels as follows.

1. P ush [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the Example: Setting memory channel 11 as the
memory mode. skip channel.
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the memory channel to
Push or to select channel 11.
be skipped.
3. Push [FUNC], and then push [SKIP] to set the
channel as a skip channel.
•• “SKIP” is displayed.
Push , and push .

Displayed

Scan resume setting

Various pause and timer options can be selected with
the Scan Resume function. The selected resume
option is also used for Priority Watch.

1. Push [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the The “Scan pause timer” item in the Set mode
Set mode.
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the scan pause timer
item (SCt, or SCP).
3. Rotate [VOL] to select the desired scan resume (Pause scan is selected.)
option.
•• “SCt. 5/10/15”: Timer scan
The scan pauses for 5 to 15
seconds, when a signal is (Timer scan (15 seconds) is selected.)
received.
•• “SCP. 2”: Pause scan
The scan pauses, then resumes
2 seconds after the signal
disappears.
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode.

6-3
Section 7 TONE SQUELCH AND POCKET BEEP
Tone/DTCS squelch�������������������������������������������������������������������������������7-2
DDTone squelch and DTCS squelch���������������������������������������������������7-2
DDSetting tone frequency or DTCS code��������������������������������������������7-2
DDSetting DTCS polarity���������������������������������������������������������������������7-2
DDOperation����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������7-3
Pocket Beep function�����������������������������������������������������������������������������7-4
Tone scan�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������7-5

7-1
7 TONE SQUELCH AND POCKET BEEP

Tone/DTCS squelch
DDTone squelch and DTCS squelch
The tone squelch or DTCS squelch opens when a Recommended CTCSS tones
signal with the same pre-programmed subaudible 67.0 79.7 94.8 110.9 131.8 156.7 186.2 225.7
tone or DTCS code is received. 69.3 82.5 97.4 114.8 136.5 162.2 192.8 233.6
71.9 85.4 100.0 118.8 141.3 167.9 203.5 241.8
74.4 88.5 103.5 123.0 146.2 173.8 210.7 250.3
77.0 91.5 107.2 127.3 151.4 179.9 218.1

Recommended DTCS tones

023 051 114 143 174 251 315 371 445 532 631 723
025 054 115 152 205 261 331 411 464 546 632 731
026 065 116 155 223 263 343 412 465 565 654 732
031 071 125 156 226 265 346 413 466 606 662 734
032 072 131 162 243 271 351 423 503 612 664 743
043 073 132 165 244 306 364 431 506 624 703 754
047 074 134 172 245 311 365 432 516 627 712

DDSetting tone frequency or DTCS code

1. P ush [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the The “CTCSS tone” item in the Set mode
Set mode.
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the tone frequency item
(Ct) or the DTCS code item (dt).
•• “ ” blinks when selecting the CTCSS tone item, CTCSS tone setting (88.5 Hz is selected.)
and “ D ” blinks when selecting the DTCS code The “DTCS code” item in the Set mode
item.
3. Rotate [VOL] to set the desired tone frequency, or
DTCS code.
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode. DTCS code setting (023 is selected.)

DDSetting DTCS polarity

For DTCS operation, the polarity setting is also
configurable, as well as the code setting. If the polarity
is different, the DTCS squelch never opens, even
when receiving a signal that includes a matching
DTCS code.

1. P ush [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the The “DTCS polarity” item in the Set mode
Set mode.
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the DTCS polarity item
(dtP).
3. Rotate [VOL] to select the desired polarity. TX and RX: Normal polarity TX: Normal, RX: Reverse
•• “dtP.nn”: Normal
•• “dtP.nR”: Normal for TX, reverse for RX
•• “dtP.Rn”: Reverse for TX, normal for RX
•• “dtP.RR”: Reverse TX: Reverse, RX: Normal TX and RX: Reverse polarity
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode.

7-2
7 TONE SQUELCH AND POCKET BEEP

Tone/DTCS squelch

DDOperation
1. S et the operating frequency, or select a memory Push , and then push to sequentially select
channel or Call channel. the tone function.
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the
Set mode.
3. Set the tone frequency, or DTCS code and DTCS
polarity. Repeater tone
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode.
5. Push [FUNC], and then push [TONE] several
times, until the icon of desired Tone function is
displayed.
•• “ ”: CTCSS squelch Tone squelch with Function OFF
•• “ D ”: DTCS squelch pocket beep
6. Operate the transceiver in a normal way; push
[PTT] to transmit, release [PTT] to receive.
7. When a signal with matching tones or codes is
received, the squelch opens and audio is heard. Tone squelch DTCS squelch
LLTo manually open the squelch, push [MONI].
LLIf the signal includes an unmatching tones,
the squelch does not open. However, the icon
shows the strength of the received signal.
8. To cancel the tone or DTCS squelch, push DTCS encoder (Only TX) DTCS squelch with
[FUNC], and then push [TONE] several times, pocket beep
until the tone icon disappears.
Squelch burst:
While using the tone squelch, noise may be heard
just when the received signal disappears.
To eliminate the noise, the transceiver has the
Squelch Burst function. See page 9-7 for details.

7-3
7 TONE SQUELCH AND POCKET BEEP

Pocket Beep function

This function uses subaudible tones for calling, and
can be used as a “common pager” to inform you that
someone has called while you were away from the
transceiver.

1. S et the operating frequency, or select the memory Push , and then push several times
channel or Call channel. to turn ON the Pocket Beep function.
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the
Set mode.
3. Set the tone frequency, or DTCS code and DTCS
polarity. Tone squelch with DTCS squelch with
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode. pocket beep pocket beep
5. Push [FUNC], and then push [TONE] several
times, until the icon of desired Tone function and
“ ” is displayed.
•• “ ” and “ ”: CTCSS Pocket Beep function
•• “ ” and “ D ”: DTCS Pocket Beep function
6. When a signal with matching tones or codes is
received, beep tones sound and “ ” blinks.
LLTo stop the beeps and blinking, push any key.
7. To cancel the tone or DTCS squelch, push
[FUNC], and then push [TONE] several times,
until the tone icon disappears.

7-4
7 TONE SQUELCH AND POCKET BEEP

Tone scan
By monitoring a signal that is being operated with the
pocket beep, tone or DTCS Squelch function turned
ON, you can determine the tone frequency or DTCS
code necessary to open the squelch.

1. S et a frequency or select a memory channel to Example: A DTCS code scan on 145.20 MHz.
check for a tone frequency or DTCS code.
Set the operating frequency.
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [TONE] several
times, until the icon of desired Tone function is
displayed.
•• For a CTCSS tone scan:
The scan starts without selecting a tone
function. Push , and then push several times
3. Push [FUNC], and then push [T.SCAN] to start the to select the DTCS squelch function.
tone scan.
LLTo change the scan direction, push [Y] or [Z].
4. When the CTCSS tone frequency or DTCS code
is detected, the squelch opens and the detected Displayed
tone frequency is temporarily programmed into Push , and then push .
the selected mode.
•• The detected CTCSS tone frequency or DTCS
code is used for the tone encoder or decoder,
according to the tone condition or type selected During the DTCS code scan.
in step 2.
- No icon: Cannot be used for the operation.
- “ ”: Repeater tone encoder
- “ ”+“ D ”: DTCS encoder (Only TX)
- “ ”: CTCSS tone encoder or decoder
- “ D ”: DTCS code encoder or decoder
5. To cancel the scan, push any key except [ ],
[Y]/[Z], [MONI] or [FUNC].

7-5
Section 8 DTMF MEMORY
Programming a DTMF code sequence��������������������������������������������������8-2
Transmitting a DTMF code���������������������������������������������������������������������8-3
DDSelecting the DTMF code transmission option�������������������������������8-3
DDManual DTMF code transmission���������������������������������������������������8-3
DDUsing a DTMF memory channel�����������������������������������������������������8-3
Monitoring a DTMF memory�������������������������������������������������������������������8-4
Setting DTMF transfer speed�����������������������������������������������������������������8-4

8-1
8 DTMF MEMORY

Programming a DTMF code sequence

DTMF codes are used for autopatching, controlling Example: Programming “123456” into the DTMF
other equipment, and so on. The transceiver has up to memory channel “d3.”
16 DTMF memory channels (d0–dF) for up to 24 digits Push , and then push .
often-used DTMF codes.
(DTMF memory mode)
1. Push [FUNC], and then push [DTMF-M] to enter
the DTMF memory mode.
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the desired blank DTMF
memory channel. Push or to select DTMF memory channel “d3.”
•• The selected DTMF memory channel blinks.
•• If programmed, the previously programmed
DTMF code is displayed.
NOTE: Previously programmed code sequence in
the selected DTMF memory channel will be cleared Push , and then hold down for 1 second.
by the following operation.
(DTMF memory
3. Push [FUNC], and then hold down [DTMF-M] for 1 programming mode)
second to enter the DTMF memory programming
mode.
•• “_ _ _ _ _” is displayed. Push keys, until the desired DTMF code is complete.
4. Push a key to input the desired DTMF code.
•• Refer to the illustration below for the DTMF
code assignment.
The next page appears when
LLIf a digit is mistakenly input, push [PTT] the 6th digit has been input.
momentarily, and then repeat from step 3.
Push [PTT].
5. Repeat step 4, until the desired DTMF code
sequence (up to 24 digits) is complete.
•• When the 6th character is set, the icon displays
the next blank digit group.
6. Push [PTT] to save the channel and exit the
DTMF memory programming mode. Push to exit the DTMF memory mode.
•• After the 24th digit is input, the transceiver
automatically saves the code sequence and
returns to the DTMF memory mode (step 2).
7. Push [VFO/MR/CALL] to exit the DTMF memory
mode.

DTMF code assignment Programming mode indication

The programming mode consists of 5 groups.
Group Digits Icon
“A” 1st 1st to 5th No icon.
Numeric input 2nd
“B” 6th to 10th “ ” is displayed.
“C” 3rd 11th to 15th “ ” is displayed.
“D” 4th 16th to 20th “ ” is displayed.
5th 21st to 24th “ ” blinks.
“*(E)” “# (F)”

8-2
8 DTMF MEMORY

Transmitting a DTMF code

The transceiver has three methods of transmitting a
DTMF code sequence. Select the desired option in
the Set mode.
DDSelecting the DTMF code transmission
option
1. Push [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the The “DTMF TX key” item in the Set mode
Set mode.
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the DTMF TX key item
(dmt).
3. Rotate [VOL] to select the desired option. Manual transmission
•• “dmt.k”: Manual transmission
Transmits the appropriate DTMF code
assigned to the key.
•• “dmt.m”: Using DTMF memory Using DTMF memory
Transmits the programmed DTMF
code sequence in the DTMF memory
channel assigned to the key.
Only 1750 Hz tone burst
•• “dmt.t”: Only the 1750 Hz tone burst
No DTMF code can be transmitted.
However, while holding down [PTT],
pushing either [Y] or [Z] transmits
the 1750 Hz tone burst.
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode.

DDManual DTMF code transmission

1. Set the DTMF TX key to “dmt.k” in the Set mode. DTMF code assignment
2. While holding down [PTT], push the desired keys
to manually transmit a DTMF code sequence.
“A”
Numeric input
“B”
“C”
“D”

“*(E)” “# (F)”

DDUsing a DTMF memory channel

1. Set the DTMF TX key to “dmt.m” in the Set mode. DTMF memory channel number assignment
2. While holding down [PTT], push the desired
DTMF channel number.
“dA”
“d0” to “d9” “dB”
“dC”
“dD”

“dE” “dF”

8-3
8 DTMF MEMORY

Monitoring a DTMF memory

You can monitor the programmed DTMF code
sequence.

1. Push [FUNC], and then push [DTMF-M] to enter Example: Monitoring DTMF memory channel “d3.”
the DTMF memory mode.
Push , and then push .
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the desired DTMF
memory channel. (DTMF memory mode)
3. Push [MONI] to monitor the DTMF memory
contents.
•• The programmed DTMF code sequence
sounds, and then the transceiver automatically Push or to select DTMF memory channel “d3.”
exits the DTMF memory mode.

Push [MONI].
Beep
Beep
Beep

The DTMF code sequence sounds.

Setting DTMF transfer speed

The transmitting speed of DTMF code can be set to
accommodate your operating needs.

1. Hold down [ ] for 1 second to turn OFF the

transceiver.
2. While holding down [Y] and [Z], hold down [ ] for
1 second, to turn ON the transceiver to enter the
Initial Set mode.
3. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the DTMF TX speed
item (dtd).
4. Rotate [VOL] to select the desired transmitting The “DTMF TX speed” item in the Initial Set mode
speed, as shown below.
•• “dtd. 1”: 100 milliseconds interval; 5.0 cps rate
•• “dtd. 2”: 200 milliseconds interval; 2.5 cps rate
•• “dtd. 3”: 300 milliseconds interval; 1.6 cps rate (“3” is selected.)
•• “dtd. 5”: 500 milliseconds interval; 1.0 cps rate
 (cps=characters per second)
5. Push [# ENT] to exit the Initial Set mode.

8-4
Section 9 SET MODES
Set mode programming��������������������������������������������������������������������������9-2
DDSet mode operation������������������������������������������������������������������������9-2
Set mode items��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������9-2
Initial Set mode programming����������������������������������������������������������������9-5
DDInitial Set mode operation���������������������������������������������������������������9-5
Initial Set mode items�����������������������������������������������������������������������������9-5

9-1
9 SET MODES

Set mode programming

The Set mode is used to change the settings of the DDSet mode operation
transceiver’s functions.
1. Push [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the
NOTE: When the display type is “Channel name,” you Set mode.
must select the VFO mode to enter the Set mode. 2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the desired item.
3. Rotate [VOL] to select an option or value.
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode.

Set mode items

NOTE: When the display type setting is set to “CH” DTCS Code
in the Initial Set mode, and you access the Set mode Set the DTCS code (both encoder and decoder) for
from the memory mode, most of the Set mode items DTCS squelch operation. A total of 104 codes are
are not displayed. selectable. (Default: 023)

Repeater tone frequency

Select the subaudible tone needed to access the repeater.
Available DTCS codes
A total of 50 tone frequencies (67.0 ~ 254.1 Hz) are
023 054 125 165 245 274 356 445 506 627 732
selectable. (Default: 88.5 Hz)
025 065 131 172 246 306 364 446 516 631 734
026 071 132 174 251 311 365 452 523 632 743
031 072 134 205 252 315 371 454 526 654 754
032 073 143 212 255 325 411 455 532 662
036 074 145 223 261 331 412 462 546 664
Tone squelch frequency
043 114 152 225 263 332 413 464 565 703
Select the CTCSS tone frequency to use for the Tone 047 115 155 226 265 343 423 465 606 712
Squelch function. A total of 50 tone frequencies 051 116 156 243 266 346 431 466 612 723
(67.0 ~ 254.1 Hz) are selectable. (Default: 88.5 Hz) 053 122 162 244 271 351 432 503 624 731

DTCS Polarity
Set the Transmit and Receive DTCS polarity to “NN,”
Usable subaudible tone frequencies (unit: Hz) “NR,” “RN” or “RR.” The polarity for transmitting or
67.0 79.7 94.8 110.9 131.8 156.7 171.3 186.2 203.5 229.1 receiving can be independently set. (Default: dtP.nn)
69.3 82.5 97.4 114.8 136.5 159.8 173.8 189.9 206.5 233.6
71.9 85.4 100.0 118.8 141.3 162.2 177.3 192.8 210.7 241.8
74.4 88.5 103.5 123.0 146.2 165.5 179.9 196.6 218.1 250.3
77.0 91.5 107.2 127.3 151.4 167.9 183.5 199.5 225.7 254.1 TX/RX: Normal polarity TX/RX: Reverse polarity

The transceiver has 50 tone frequencies and Frequency offset

consequently their spacing is narrow compared Set the duplex frequency offset between 0 and 20 MHz.
with units having 38 tones. Therefore, some tone In the duplex mode, the transmit frequency shifts up or
frequencies may receive interference from adjacent down from the receive frequency by the offset amount.
tone frequencies. (Default: Differs depending on the transceiver version)

Reversed Duplex function

Turn the Reversed Duplex function ON or OFF. When
the Reversed Duplex function is ON, the receive and
transmit frequencies are reversed. (Default: OFF)

9-2
9 SET MODES

Set mode items

Tuning step TX permission

Set the VFO tuning step to 5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30, Select “OFF” to inhibit transmitting on the channel.
or 50 kHz.  (Default: tX .ON)
(Default: Differs depending on the transceiver version) •• tX .OF: Transmit is inhibited. (Receive only)
•• tX .ON: Transmit is permitted.

Scan resume setting

Select the scan resume option from SCt. 5, SCt. 10, Weather alert (For only the USA version)
SCt. 15, or SCP. 2. (Default: SCt. 15) Turn the Weather Alert function ON or OFF. (p. 16)
•• SCt. 5/10/15: The scan pauses for 5 to 15 seconds,  (Default: OFF)
when a signal is received.
•• SCP.2: The scan pauses, then resumes 2
seconds after the signal disappears.

VOX gain
Set the VOX gain to between 1 and 10. Higher values
make the VOX function more sensitive to your voice.
Function key timer To turn OFF the VOX function, select “VOX.OF.”
Push [FUNC] to enter the Function mode, and then  (Default: VOX.05)
push a keypad key to activate its second function.
•• While in the Function mode, “ ” is displayed on the
LCD.
Set the time between when the Function mode is
entered, and how long it remains activated after you NOTE: Set the microphone gain before setting the
push the keypad key to activate its second function. VOX gain. See page 13-3 for details of the VOX
 (Default: F0.At) function.
•• F0.At: Exits the Function mode immediately
after a key is pushed to activate its MIC gain
second function. Set the microphone gain to between 1 and 4, to suit
•• F1/2/3.At: The Function mode remains activated 1, your preference. Higher values makes the microphone
2 or 3 seconds after a key is pushed to more sensitive to your voice. (Default: mic.2)
activate its second function.
•• F .m: The Function mode remains activated
until [FUNC] is pushed again, even after
a key is pushed to activate its second
function. NOTE: When using the VOX function, we
recommend setting the microphone gain to 3.
However, you can adjust it to suit your operating
environment (including your headset performance).

VOX delay
LCD backlight
The VOX Delay is the amount of time the transmitter
Select the LCD Backlight function. (Default: LIG.At)
stays ON after you stop speaking. (Default: VXd.10)
•• LIG.OF: Turns the backlight function OFF.
•• VXd.05: 0.5 seconds delay
•• LIG.ON: Lights continuously while the transceiver
•• VXd.10: 1 second delay
is ON.
•• VXd.15: 1.5 seconds delay
•• LIG.At: Turns ON when an operation occurs, and
•• VXd.20: 2 seconds delay
turns OFF after 5 seconds.
•• VXd.25: 2.5 seconds delay
•• VXd.30: 3 seconds delay

9-3
9 SET MODES

Set mode items

VOX time-out timer

Set the VOX time-out timer to between 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
10, and 15 minutes, to prevent accidental prolonged
transmission by the VOX function. To turn OFF the
function, select “Vto.OF.” (Default: 3)
The “VOX time-out timer” item in the Set mode

The VOX time-out timer VOX time-out timer

is set to 3 minutes. is set to 15 minutes
(maximum).

The VOX time-out timer must be set shorter than the

Time-out timer, otherwise the VOX time-out timer will
not function.

DTMF TX key
Selects the method to transmit a DTMF code
sequence. (Default: dmt.k)
•• dmt.k: Transmits the appropriate DTMF code
assigned to the key. (p. 8-3)
•• dmt.m: Transmits the programmed DTMF code
sequence in the DTMF memory channel
assigned to the key.
•• dmt.t: No DTMF code can be transmitted. (p. 8-3)
However, while holding down [PTT],
pushing either [Y] or [Z] transmits the
1750 Hz tone burst.

Mode
Set both the transmission and reception passband
width to wide or narrow. (Default: W/n. W)

Wide (FM mode) Narrow (FM-N mode)

9-4
9 SET MODES

Initial Set mode programming

The initial Set mode can be accessed at power ON, DDInitial Set mode operation
and allows you to set seldom-changed settings. In this
way, you can “customize” the transceiver to suit your 1. While holding down [Y] and [Z], hold down [ ] for
preference and operating style. 1 second to enter the Initial Set mode.
2. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the desired item.
3. Rotate [VOL] to select an option or value.
4. Push [# ENT] to exit the initial Set mode.

Initial Set mode items

Extra High Power Auto Repeater (For only the USA version)
Select whether or not to display and select EXH (Extra The Auto Repeater function automatically turns the
High) as the highest power of the transceiver. duplex setting and tone encoder ON or OFF when
 (Default: EXH.OF) the operating frequency falls within or outside of the
•• EXH.OF: Displays and selects High as the highest general repeater output frequency range (145.200 ~
power level of the transceiver. 145.495 MHz, 146.610 ~ 146.995 MHz, and 147.000
•• EXH.On: Displays and selects Extra High as the ~ 147.395 MHz). The frequency offset and repeater
highest power level of the transceiver. tone frequency are not changed by the Auto Repeater
function; reset these frequencies, if necessary.
 (Default: RPt.R1)
•• RPt.OF: Turns OFF the function.
•• RPt.R1: Activates only duplex.
Key-touch beep •• RPt.R2: Activates duplex and tone.
Set the confirmation beeps to between 1 and 3.
To turn OFF the confirmation beeps, select “bEP.OF.”
 (Default: bEP. 2)
•• When changing the beep level, beeps sound at the
level. Auto power-OFF
The transceiver can be automatically turned OFF,
when no key operation is performed for the specified
period of time. 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours and OFF
are selectable. (Default: POF.OF)
Time-out timer •• POF.OF: Turns the function OFF.
•• POF.30/1H/2H: The transceiver is automatically
To prevent accidental prolonged transmission, the turned OFF, when no key operation
transceiver has a time-out timer. The function inhibits is performed for the specified time
continuous transmissions longer than the set time period.
period (1 ~ 30 minutes). (Default: tot. 5)
•• tot.OF: Turns OFF the function.
•• tot. 1 ~ 30: Transmission is cut OFF after the set
time period ends.

NOTE: The setting is retained, even if the

transceiver is turned OFF by the Auto Power OFF
function. To cancel the function, select “POF.OF.”
Approximately 10 seconds before the Time-out timer
is activated, the transceiver emits a beep tone as a
warning.

BE CAREFUL! When using the BP-263 battery

case, the batteries will become hot if this Time-out
Timer function is turned OFF or set to a long time
period, and transmission is made for long periods.

9-5
9 SET MODES

Initial Set mode items

Lockout Display type

Set the transmission lockout (temporary transmission Set the display type for memory mode operation.
inhibit) capability. (Default: RLO.OF)  (Default: dSP.FR)
•• RLO.OF: Turns OFF the function. •• dSP.FR: Displays the programmed frequency.
•• RLO.RP: The transmit is inhibited when a signal •• dSP.CH: Displays only the memory channel number.
with an unmatching subaudible tone is NOTE: Only the following functions can
received. be used.
•• RLO.bU: Transmit is inhibited when a signal is •• Scan function
received. •• Setting output power
•• DTMF Memory function
•• Key Lock function
•• Setting of following items in the Set mode
(pp. 9-2 ~ 9-4):
Scan resume setting, Function key timer,
Squelch delay LCD backlight, VOX gain, MIC gain, VOX
Set the squelch delay to short or long. The delay delay, VOX time-out timer, and DTMF TX key.
prevents the squelch from repeatedly opening and •• dSP.nm: Displays the channel name.
closing, while receiving the same signal. If no memory name is programmed, the
 (Default: Sqd. S) programmed frequency will be displayed.
•• Sqd. S: Short squelch delay.
•• Sqd. L: Long squelch delay.

LCD contrast
Selects the LCD contrast. (Default: Lcd.At)
DTMF speed •• Lcd.LO: Sets the contrast to low.
•• Lcd.At: Sets the contrast to high.
Set the rate at which DTMF memories send individual
However, if the transceiver is exposed to
DTMF characters to accommodate your operating
high temperatures, it automatically sets
needs. (Default: dtd. 1)
the contrast to low.
•• dtd. 1: 100 milliseconds interval; 5.0 cps rate
•• dtd. 2: 200 milliseconds interval; 2.5 cps rate
•• dtd. 3: 300 milliseconds interval; 1.6 cps rate
•• dtd. 5: 500 milliseconds interval; 1.0 cps rate
 (cps=characters per second) Power save
The Power Save function allows you to conserve
battery life by selecting the duty cycle of the receiver.
Select the ratio of the power save time to the standby
time. To turn OFF the function, select “P–S.OF.”
Dial assignment  (Default: P–S.At)
Selects whether or not to use [VOL] as a tuning •• P–S.OF: Turns OFF the function.
control or channel selector, instead of [Y] and [Z]. •• P–S. 2: Sets the duty cycle to 1:2.
When [VOL] functions as a tuning control or channel (ON: 0.1 second, OFF: 0.2 seconds)
selector, [Y] and [Z] function as volume controls. •• P–S. 8: Sets the duty cycle to 1:8.
 (Default: tOP.VO) (ON: 0.1 second, OFF: 0.8 seconds)
•• P–S.16: Sets the duty cycle to 1:16.
Option [VOL] [Y]/[Z] (ON: 0.1 second, OFF: 1.6 seconds)
tOP.VO Volume control Tuning controls •• P–S.At: Automatically sets the duty cycle.
tOP.di Tuning control Volume controls When no operation occurs and no signal
is received for 5 seconds, the transceiver
enters the Power Save mode, and sets
“1:2” as the duty cycle, and after 60
seconds, it sets “1:16” as the duty cycle.

9-6
9 SET MODES

Initial Set mode items

Select speed Voltage Indication

Selects whether or not to accelerate the turning speed The voltage of the battery is displayed at power ON.
when rotating [VOL] rapidly. (Default: S–S. At) This display can be turned ON or OFF.
•• S–S. m: Turns OFF the tuning speed acceleration.  (Default: VLt.On)
•• S–S. At: The turning speed is automatically •• VLt.OF: The battery voltage display is skipped.
accelerated when rapidly rotating [VOL]. •• VLt.On: The battery voltage is displayed at power
ON.

Microphone simple mode

Battery protection function
Microphone Simple mode is used to assign the
When the battery voltage decreases, the Battery
essential operations to the four switches (S1 to S4) on
Protection function automatically turns OFF the
the remote control unit. (Default: mS .n1)
transceiver. Select the function option according to
•• mS .Sm your battery type.
S1 Selects the Call channel. (Default: Differs depending on the transceiver version)
S2 Turns the Monitor function ON or OFF. •• bAt.OF: Turns OFF the function. Select when you
S3 Selects memory channel 0. use the BP-263 battery case.
•• bAt.nm: Select when you use the BP-264 Ni-MH
S4 Selects memory channel 1.
battery pack.
•• mS .n1 •• bAt.LI: Select when you use the BP-298/BP-299
S1 Toggles the VFO mode and the memory mode. Li-ion battery pack.
S2 Selects the Call channel.
S3 Frequency or memory channel up.
S4 Frequency or memory channel down.
NOTE: BE SURE to select an appropriate option
•• mS .n2 according to your battery type.
S1 Toggles the VFO mode and the memory mode.
S2 Turns the Monitor function ON or OFF. Auto low power
S3 Frequency or memory channel up. Turns the Automatic Low-power function ON or OFF.
S4 Frequency or memory channel down. When the temperature goes below 0°C (+32°F), the
function automatically sets the output power to low. In
that case, the transmit power selections (High or Mid)
are also disabled. (default: ALP.OF)
•• ALP.OF: The auto low power is OFF.
•• ALP.On: The auto low power is ON.
User remote control unit
The circuit illustrated below is for only reference.
to the [SP] jack
REMOTE 3.5(d) mm
2.7kΩ 6.8kΩ 15kΩ 33kΩ NOTE: This item is activated when the Battery
S1 S2 S3 S4
protection function is set to “bAt.nm” or “bAt.LI.”
SP
+
GND
EXTERNAL SPEAKER
–
Squelch burst
Rated input >
‗ 700 mW (8 Ω)
The squelch burst function stops transmitting a
subaudible tone before your transceiver stops
transmitting RF, to eliminate noise. The squelch burst
will be effective only when the other station uses the
tone squelch function. (Default: Sqb.OF)
•• Sqb.OF: The squelch burst is OFF.
•• Sqb.On: The squelch burst is ON.

9-7
Section 10 PROGRAMMING
Programming operation������������������������������������������������������������������������10-2
DDProgramming between two transceivers���������������������������������������10-2
DDProgramming using a PC��������������������������������������������������������������10-2

10-1
10 PROGRAMMING

Programming operation
Programming allows you to quickly and easily transfer
the programmed contents from one transceiver to
another, or data between a personal computer and a
transceiver, using the optional CS-V86 programming
software.
DDProgramming between two transceivers
1. Turn OFF the transceivers, and then connect the
master and Sub transceivers using the OPC-474
programming cable through their speaker jacks.
LLThe Master transceiver is used to send data to
the Sub transceiver.
2. While holding down [FUNC] and [Y], turn ON
the master transceiver to enter the programming
mode. Master transceiver
•• “CLOnE” is displayed.
3. Turn ON the Sub transceiver.
4. Push [PTT] on the Master transceiver.
•• “CL Out” is displayed on the Master Sub transceiver
transceiver’s display, and the signal icon
shows that data is being transferred to the Sub
transceiver.
•• “CL In” is displayed on the Sub transceiver’s
display, and the signal icon shows that data is During programming mode
being received from the Master transceiver.
5. When the programming is finished, turn OFF both
transceivers, and then turn ON the transceivers
again to exit the programming mode.
NOTE:
•• DO NOT push [PTT] on the Sub transceiver
during programming. This will cause an error.
•• DO NOT disconnect the programming cable or
turn OFF the transceivers during programming.
This will cause an error.

DDProgramming using a PC
Data can be transferred to and from a PC, using the OPC-478UC
optional CS-V86 programming software and an OPC- (USB type) to USB port
478UC (USB type) programming cable.
Consult the INSTRUCTIONS and the Help file that
come with the programming software, for details.
CAUTION: BE SURE to turn OFF the power, before PC
connecting or disconnecting optional equipment to or Transceiver
from the [SP MIC] jack.

10-2
Section 11 RESETTING
Resetting����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11-2

11-1
11 RESETTING

Resetting
The LCD may occasionally display erroneous
information (Example: when first applying power). This
may be caused externally by static electricity or by
other factors.

DDAll reset
The all reset clears all programming and returns all
settings to their factory defaults.

1. H old down [ ] for 1 second to turn OFF the

transceiver.
2. While holding down [MONI] and [VFO/MR/CALL],
hold down [ ] for 1 second to turn ON the power.
•• “CLEAR” is displayed when the transceiver is totally
reset.

CAUTION: The All reset returns all programmed

contents to their default settings.

11-2
Section 12 TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting������������������������������������������������������������������������������������12-2

12-1
12 TROUBLESHOOTING

Troubleshooting
No power comes ON.
zz The battery is exhausted.
→→Charge the battery pack, or replace the batteries. (pp. 2-2 ~ 2-4)
zz The battery polarity is reversed.
→→Check the battery polarity. (p. 2-4)
zz Bad connection of a battery pack or case.
→→Clean battery terminals. (p. 2-4)

No sound comes from the speaker.

zz Volume level is too low.
→→Rotate [VOL] to adjust to the volume level.
zz An external speaker or a programming cable is connected to the [SP] jack.
→→Check the external speaker connection or remove the programming cable.

Transmitting is impossible.
zz The battery is exhausted.
→→Charge the battery pack, or replace the batteries. (pp. 2-2 ~ 2-4)
zz Transmission is inhibited.
→→Set the 'TX permission' item to “ON” in the Set mode. (p. 9-3)
zz The Lockout function is activated.
→→Turn OFF the Lockout function.

Transmitting using the VOX function is impossible.

zz The VOX gain is set to OFF or too low.
→→Set the VOX gain to a suitable level. (p. 13-4)
zz The microphone gain is too low.
→→Set the microphone gain to a suitable level. (p. 9-3)
zz Transmission is inhibited.
→→Set the 'TX permission' item to “ON” in the Set mode. (p. 9-3)

No direct contact possible with other stations.

zz A different tone or code is used for the tone or DTCS squelch.
→→Check the tone or DTCS code by the tone scan. (p. 7-5)

Frequency cannot be set.

zz The Key Lock function is activated.
→→Push [FUNC], and then hold down [ ] for 1 second to cancel the Key Lock function.
zz The memory mode, Call channel mode, or weather channel mode* is selected.
→→Push [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the VFO mode.

A programmed scan does not start.

zz The memory mode, Call channel mode, or weather channel mode* is selected.
→→Push [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the VFO mode.
zz The same frequency has been programmed in the scan edge channels, “XA”–“Xb.”
→→Program different frequencies as the scan edge channels.

A memory scan does not start.

zz The memory mode is not selected.
→→Push [VFO/MR/CALL] several times to select the memory mode.
zz Only one or no memory channel has been programmed.
→→Program 2 or more memory channels.

The function display shows erroneous information.

zz The CPU is malfunctioning.
→→Reset the CPU. (p. 11-2)
zz External factors have caused a fault.
→→Remove and reattach the battery pack or case. (p. 1-3)

*For only the USA version

12-2
Section 13 OPTIONS
Options�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������13-2
DDBattery pack/Battery case�������������������������������������������������������������13-2
DDCharger�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������13-2
DDDC cables�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������13-2
DDAntennas���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������13-2
DDOthers�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������13-2
VOX function����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������13-3
DDOptional unit connection���������������������������������������������������������������13-3
DDTurning the VOX function ON or OFF�������������������������������������������13-3
DDVOX-related settings���������������������������������������������������������������������13-4

13-1
13 OPTIONS

Options
DDBattery pack/Battery case DDAntennas
•• BP-263 battery case •• FA-B45V/FA-B57V vhf antenna
•• BP-264 ni-mh battery pack FA-B45V: 144 ~ 148 MHz
•• BP-298/BP-299 li-ion battery pack FA-B57V: 160 MHz

Battery
Voltage Capacity Battery life*1
DDOthers
pack
•• MB-124 belt clip
Battery case for •• MB-130 charger bracket
BP-263 —*2
AA (LR6) × 6 alkaline cells Mounts the BC-191, BC-192 and BC-240 battery
chargers on a variety of places in a vehicle.
1400 mAh (min.) EXH 12.5 hours
BP-264 7.2 V
1420 mAh (typ.) H 13 hours •• HM-158LA/HM-159LA/HM-168LWP speaker
microphone
2100 mAh (min.) EXH 19 hours Combination speaker microphone that provides
BP-298 7.2 V
2250 mAh (typ.) H 20.5 hours convenient operation while the transceiver is
3050 mAh (min.) EXH 27 hours hanging on your belt.
BP-299 7.2 V
3150 mAh (typ.) H 29 hours LLAdjust the microphone gain before use.
*1 When the Power Save function is set to “P–S.16” (p. 9-6),
•• HM-153LA/HM-166LA earphone microphone
and the operating time is calculated under the following ratio: Ideal for hands-free operation. Clip the HM-153LA
TX : RX : standby = 5
 : 5 : 90 or HM-166LA (with integrated PTT switch) to your
(3 seconds : 3 seconds : 54 seconds) lapel or breast pocket.
*2 The average operating life depends on the alkaline cells used. LLAdjust the microphone gain before use.
Even when the transceiver power is OFF, a small •• HS-94/HS-95/HS-97 headset
amount of current still flows in the transceiver. +VS-4LA ptt switch cable/OPC-2004LA adapter
Remove the battery pack or case when it will not be cable
used for a long time. Otherwise, the battery pack or HS-94: Ear-hook type
the batteries in the case will become exhausted. HS-95: Neck-arm type
HS-97: Throat microphone
DDCharger VS-4LA: To connect to headsets
•• BC-191* desktop charger OPC-2004LA: To connect to headsets for VOX
To rapidly charge the BP-264 ni-mh battery pack. operation.
LLAdjust both the microphone and VOX gain before use.
•• BC-192* desktop charger
 To regularly charge the BP-264 ni-mh battery pack. •• HS-94LWP/HS-95LWP headset
HS-94LWP: Ear-hook type
•• BC-240* desktop charger HS-95LWP: Neck-arm type
 To rapidly charge the BP-298/299 li-ion battery pack. LLAdjust both the microphone and VOX gain before use.
•• BC-197* multi charger •• CS-V86 programming software
To rapidly charge the BP-264 ni-mh battery packs. +OPC-478UC programming cable
The AD-120 charger adapters are installed. Provides quick and easy programming of such
•• BC-214N* multi charger settings as memory channels and Set modes
To rapidly charge the BP-298/299 li-ion battery packs. contents.
The AD-139 charger adapters are installed. •• OPC-474 programming cable
* A power adapter may be supplied with the charger, depending For transceiver-to-transceiver programming.
on the charger version.

DDDC cables Some options may not be available in some countries.

Please ask your dealer for details.
•• CP-23L cigarette lighter cable
Use when charging the battery pack from a 12 V
cigarette lighter socket.
(For the BC-191, BC-192, and BC-240)
•• OPC-515L/OPC-656 dc power cable
Use when charging battery packs using a 13.8 V
DC power source instead of the power adapter.
OPC-515L: For the BC-191, BC-192, and BC-240
OPC-656: For the BC-197 and BC-214N
13-2
13 OPTIONS

VOX function
The transceiver has a VOX function, which allows
hands-free operation.
An optional HS-94, HS-95 or HS-97 headset and the
VS-4LA ptt switch cable or OPC-2004LA adapter
cable are also required for operation.

What is VOX?
The VOX (voice operated transmission) function
starts transmission when you speak into the
microphone, without pushing [PTT], and then
automatically returns to reception when you stop
speaking.

DDOptional unit connection

1. Hold down [ ] for 1 second to turn OFF the OPC-2004LA HS-94
power.
2. Remove the jack cover. (p. 1-3)
3. Connect the optional HS-94, HS-95 or HS-97 and
VS-4LA or OPC-2004LA. 2

CAUTION: DO NOT use the transceiver without

3
the connector cover or the optional microphone
1
attached. The transceiver meets IP54 requirements
for dust protection and splash resistance only when
[ ]
the connector cover or the optional microphone is
(Turn OFF)
attached.

DDTurning the VOX function ON or OFF

1. Connect an optional headset and plug adapter
cable to the transceiver, and then turn ON the
power.
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [VOX] to turn the Push , and then push .
VOX function ON or OFF.
•• “VOX” is displayed when the VOX function is ON.

NOTE: Displayed
•• When using the VOX function, adjust the
microphone gain and the VOX-related settings
(p. 13-4) to suit your operating environment
(including your headset performance).
•• Set the microphone gain before setting the VOX
gain in the Set mode. (p. 9-3)
We recommend setting the microphone gain to 3.
•• When ‘TX permission’ is set to “OFF” in the Set
mode (p. 9-3), you cannot transmit using the
VOX function.

13-3
13 OPTIONS

VOX function

DDVOX-related settings
The VOX gain, VOX delay, and VOX time-out timer
are set in the Set mode.

1. Connect an optional headset and plug adapter

cable to the transceiver, and then turn ON the
power.
2. Push [FUNC], and then push [VOX] to turn ON the Push , and then push .
VOX function.
3. Push [FUNC], and then push [SET] to enter the
Set mode.
4. Push [Y] or [Z] to select the VOX gain (VOX), Displayed
VOX delay (VXd), or the VOX time-out timer (Vto)
item.
5. Rotate [VOL] to select a option.
6. Push [# ENT] to exit the Set mode.

The VOX function is not activated while in the Set

mode.

VOX gain
The VOX gain level can be adjusted between 1 The “VOX gain” item in the Set mode
(minimum) and 10 (maximum), or turned OFF. Higher
values make the VOX function more sensitive to your
voice. (Default: VOX.05)
The VOX function is The VOX gain is set
zz While speaking into the headset microphone, adjust turned OFF. to 10 (max.).
the VOX gain until “On” continuously is displayed
on the display.
If “On” is intermittent, be sure the VOX delay is set
Displayed
long enough to allow normal pauses in speech, but
keep the VOX ON until you finish speaking.

CONVENIENT!
While transmitting using the VOX function, you can
adjust the VOX gain simply by rotating [VOL].

VOX delay
Set the VOX delay to between 0.5 and 3.0 seconds (in The “VOX delay” item in the Set mode
0.5 seconds steps). The VOX delay is the amount of
time the transmitter stays ON after you stop speaking.
 (Default: VXd.10)
The VOX delay is set The VOX delay is set
to 1 second. to 3 seconds.
VOX time-out timer
Set the VOX time-out timer to between 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, The “VOX time-out timer” item in the Set mode
10 and 15 minutes to prevent accidental prolonged
transmission for the VOX function. To turn OFF the
function, select “Vto.OF.” (Default: 3)
The VOX time-out timer VOX time-out timer
The VOX time-out timer must be set shorter than the is set to 3 minutes. is set to 15 minutes
time-out timer, otherwise the VOX time-out timer will (maximum).
not function.

13-4
A7501-2EX
© 2019 Icom Inc. Feb. 2019 1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003, Japan