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INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR CENTRIFUGAL PUMP (HJ)
This instruction manual describes construction, standard clearance and
Limit of use, disassembling and assembling of model HJ pump. As for
installation, operation and maintenance, etc., kindly refer to the
instruction manual for centrifugal pump (common) attached hereafter.
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 CONSTRUCTION ..
1, General .
2. Pump casing .....
3. Impeller ...
4, Stuffing box seal ........
CHAPTER 2 STANDARD CLEARANCE AND LIMIT OF USE
CHAPTER 3 DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING .
1. Disassembling .
2. Assembling .
CAUTION FOR INSTALLATION AND PIPING .
OPERATION... = CAS
MAINTENANCE « cA-6
TROUBLE SHOOTING AND REMEDIES .......22.0.00+ CAD.ase | 2
CHAPTER 1 CONSTRUCTION
GENERAL
‘The model [i pump is of the horizontal single-stage single-suction centrif-
ugal type. The pumps rotating element is connected to the motor shaft
through a rigid coupling and no bearing is provided in the pump.
The pump is so constructed as to make it light in weight and simple in
handling and maintenance.
2. PUMP CASING
‘The suction inlet is provided in the
volute cover and the discharge outlet
in the volute casing in such a way
as to form axial suction and top
discharge.
‘The volute casing is fixed to the
motor bed so as to be for an overhang
arrangenent.
For inspecting the interior of the
pump a short piece is required at
the suction side.
3. IMPELLER
‘The impeller is of the single-suction
type and the balance holes provided
near the center of the back shroud |
serve to cancel the axial thrust due
to the pressure water on the back of
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4, STUFFING BOX SEAL.
This pump can be provided with either mechanical seal or gland packing
for stuffing box sealing which is its most important part.
(1) Gland packing
@)
Gland packing of carbon fiber is provid-
ed and sealed by pressure water fron
discharge side.
In this case, the following exclusive
parts are used. a m)
22 | Sleeve Stainless steel meer by
44 | Neck bush Bronze
45 | Sealing ring | Synthetic resin Bilge
a7 | Gand Bronze
54 | Gland packing | Carbon fiber ee
Mechanical seal
Unbalanced type mechanical seal is fit-
ted and flushed by pressure water from
discharge side same as gland packing.
In this case, the following exclusive
Discharze
rt
parts are used.
22A| Sleeve Stainless steel
54-1| Floating seat | Carbon rig. 1.4
54-2| Packing ring | Rubber
54-3] Packing Gasket SOE up
s4-4[ Seal ring Stainless steel +
4-5| Packing ring | Rubber = By
54-6| Spring Stainless steel
s4-7| Stopper ring Stainless steel Lae
146) Cover Bronze2B | 4
CHAPTER 2 STANDARD CLEARANCE AND LIMIT OF USE
‘The Digger the clesrance between impeller and mouth ring becomes, the more the counter-flow from
discharge side to suction side becomes, and consequently pump capacity decreases,
In general, pump capacity decreases by 15-20% at the clearance of limit of use compared with the clearance
of new pump, even if the quantity of the counter-flow is different at various discharge pressure.
Table 24 a
New parts
Name of parts Model New pas’ amit of use
clearance (a) @
Inpeller a| W402 0.10 ars
nd ; so ou0 075
twosth ring ’ 6s ans 1.00
Hy 402M pew | bao
— som 2 °
Floating seat
4 Pau] eM 2 :
suneat seat 40-2NHMG 5 2
ce a SOMH/MG 15 12
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CHAPTER 3 DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING
1. DISASSEMBLING
In order to replace impeller, sleeve, etc., disassembling of pump is
carried out as follows.
L.A Removal
(1) Remove the connecting pipes
of volute cover (Fig. 3.1)
Fig. 3.1
between the suction and | bischerse
discharge flanges and gauges.
(2) Remove
ted to
(3) Remove the tightening nuts
from the volute cover (2) and
lift up the volute cover by
tightening two Lifting bolts
1.2 Removal of impeller (Fig. 3.2)
Loosen
the short pipe connec
the suction inlet.
impeller nut (27) by turning to left , and after removing washer
(30a) draw impeller(16) out of shaft.
1.3 Removal
of mouth ring
Since the mouth ring is fitted in casing by pressure, after removing
volute casing from motor bed, it is better to take out the mouth ring
by machining.
1.4 Removal
(2) Loosen
to the
(2) Remove
(3) Remove
(4) Remove
(5) Remove
(4-1)
pushing it endwise
by hand.
Tf it sticks remove
scale by washing with
kerosene; never hit
of mechanical seal
the fixing bolts from mechanical seal cover(146) and shift it
coupling side.
the volute casing(1).
rotating elements of mechanical seal together with sleeve(22A).
setscrew on stopper ring (S4-7). Fig. 3.2
floating seat
(carbon) by
with hammer. |
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2. ASSEMBLING
Assembling can be carried out by reversing order of disassembling and
attention must be paid to the following:
(2) Cleanse each part thoroughly to remove rust and scale, and be sure
there are no injury and burr in fitting parts.
(2) Assemble £itting parts according to match marks if any.
(3) Turn nuts for rotating parts securely and fix anti-rotation device
without fail
2.1 Assembly of mechanical seal
(1) Sliding face, "0" ring and "0" ring groove must be cleansed with
leadless gasoline and wiped with soft cloth taking care to keep off
Gust and other foreign matter.
(2) Take care not to injure sliding face and "0" ring by hitting or
scoring.
(3) When £itting be sure to apply lubricating oil to "0" ring.
(4) Referring to Fig. 3.3 floating seat (54-1) (carbon) must be inserted
by hand until it touches bottom firmly taking care not to injure
sliding face.
(5) Reverring to Fig. 3,3 fit rotating elements to sleeve (22A) before
fixing it to shaft. Rotating elements must be in correct assembly
when fitted to sleeve.
Place stopper ring (54-7) on the fitting base line and tighten it
by setscrew, Burr at sleeve end must be removed beforehand.
(6) After fitting rotating elements, push seal ring (54-4) by hand and
confirm if they can move freely on sleeve by spring load.
If this action is bad, seal will be imperfect and leakage will result.
Fig. 3.3
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