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GRAMMAR 6
Answer Key
 Chapter 1. The Sentence

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. b 3. d 4. c

Let’s Do

B. 1. Heavy rain can damage crops.

2. The Koel is a black bird.
3. A small family is a happy family.
4. India became free in 1947.
5. The time that has gone, never comes back.
6. My mother has asked me something.
7. The cat was chasing a mouse.
8. The message to the people was not delivered on time.

C. 1. The sky is laden with dark clouds.
2. The Lion is a dangerous animal.
3. The dress of this little girl is beautiful.
4. The classroom is very noisy.
5. Health is wealth.
6. The Thunderstorm destroyed the crops.
7. National festival of the country is celebrated with great enthusiasm.
8. The campaign against this cruelty is genuine.

D. 1. The stars are self illuminated and the moon gets light from the sun.
2. People in our society called the fire tenders on time.
3. My mother baked pudding for my friends.
4. This road leads you to Chennai.
5. The transport service of Gujarat is excellent.
6. My friend blamed me for the mistake.
7. The old engine of my car stopped on my way back to Mumbai.
8. The hospital staff was found nursing the patient gently.

E 1. Priya always wakes up late.

2. Everyone was present in the classroom.
3. All soldiers return home rewarded.
4. Ravi is stronger than Kabir.
5. I remember my first visit to Taj Mahal.
6. She stayed a few weeks in Mumbai.
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7. Hardly any could have borne such hardship with a smile.
8. Shelly was doing her homework.
9. Who else could have spoken better than her.
10. They must remember to visit him today.

Imagination Corner
F. 1. a. The garden near my home is very beautiful.
b. It has several varieties of trees.
c. The landscaping in the garden adds beauty.
d. It has also a trekking path inside.
e. The garden is filled with flowering plants and greenery all around.

2. I go to a Garden daily. All first I take two rounds of the whole garden walking on the
pathways. Therefore, I do yoga & Pranayam sitting amidst nature. I have made some friends
with whom I drink alone fruit juice daily in the garden to stay healthy.

G. A. 1. A small baby is crying in the lap of her mother.

2. The mother is trying to keep her comfortable in her lap.
3. She is trying to show her the nature outside the window.
4. The climate all around is pleasant.

B. 1. The boy is swimming

2. He is enjoying his leisure.
3. The water in the river is cold.
4. It’s Pleasant to swim in summers.
5. He is very happy

Chapter 2. The Sentence

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. b 2. c 3. b 4. d

Let’s Do
B. 1. What a joke! - Exclamatory
2. Vibha lives in Kolkata. - Assertive - affirmative
3. Have a good time at the picnic. - Imperative - wish
4. Please pass on the salt. - Imperative - request
5. Go to your classroom now. - Imperative - order
6. The monsoon is quite near - Assertive - affirmative
7. This is the bag I was looking for. - Assertive - affirmative
8. Where has the airplane disappeared?. - Interrogative.
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 C. 1. Tendulkar batted brilliantly.
2. It is nice, for she has agreed to come.
3. He died a tragic death.
4. His behaviour is very amusing.
5. He is an honest man
6. It is a lovely bouquet
7. you had been lost all their days.
8. you are very smart.
D. 1. You are blaming me for your mistake. Aren’t you?
2. The soldiers fought bravely in the war, Didn’t they?
3. Mr. Ranjan looks handsome in white T- shirt, Doesn’t he?
4. There used to be an old building. Isn’ t it?
5. Shaan has gone to Kyoto for meeting. Hasn’t he?
6. His hands were not moving freely after the accident, Were they?
7. They will pitch in to the task of cleaning the street, won’t they?
8. The room was not spacious, was it?

Imagination Corner

E. 1. One Sunny day my parents took me to a park.

2. We decided to spend our full day in the park.
3. My mother packed bun and sandwiches for lunch.
4. Father took a football and handball to play.
5. We enjoyed a lot playing together.
Negative:
1. One sunny day my parents did not take me to a park.
2. We did not decide to spend our full day in the park.
3. My mother did not pack bun and sandwiches for lunch.
4. Father did not take football and any handball to play.
5. We did not enjoy playing together.
Interrogative:
1. Did my parents take me to a park one sunny day?
2. Did we decide to spend our full day in the park?
3. Did my mother pack bun & sandwiches for lunch?
4. Did Father take a football and a handball to play?
5. Did we enjoy playing together?
Interrogative:
1. Did my parents not - take me to a park one sunny day?
2. Did we not decide to spend our full day in the park?
3. Did my mother not pack bun & sandwiches for lunch?
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 4. Did Father not take a football and a handball to play?
5. Did we not enjoy playing together?

Chapter 3. Nouns: Kinds

A. 1. b 2. b (Nouns are of five types common, proper, abstract, collective, material )

3. c 4. d

Let’s Do
B. 1. Life is a struggle. 2. Bravery is a great virtue.
3. Health is wealth. 4. King Solomon was famous for his wisdom.
5. Honesty is the best policy. 6. Cleanliness is godliness.
7. The love of a mother is unmatched. 8. The girl was conferred upon the award for her bravery.

C. 1. Tom and Jerry are friends.

2. Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra.
3. Delhi is located on the banks of the river Yamuna.
4. The Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan.
5. The boy was born in June in Kolkata.
6. The Alchemist is written by Paulo Coelhou.
7. The horses of Mr. Oliver are in the stable.
8. The Yamuna Expressway was thrown open to the public in 2012.
9. The villagers manhandled the tigress Avni.
10. The Eiffel Tower was built by the engineer, Gustave Eiffel.

D. 1. A group of ladies was standing at the door to welcome the groom.

2. The board of directors decided to sell 46% shares of the company.
3. A panel of judges led by former chief justice announced death sentence to the terrorists involved
in the blast.
4. You will find more than twenty thousand books belonging to various genres, in our school
Library
5. The archer made sure that his quiver of arrows does not run out of arrows.
6. A Crowd of large number of people throngs Mecca Madina every year.
7. The Spectators went crazy after the entry of the famous boxer in the ring.
8. A troop of soldiers was marching towards the enemy’s camps.
E. The utensils made of copper are used to store water. The deficiency of iron in human body
makes the body weak. Calcium is needed to maintain a good health. A beautifully carved piece
of diamond looks attractive embedded in a ring. Plastic is immensely used to produce polythene
bags .Glass in fragile. All the houses in Japan are made of wood. Clothes of cotton give comforts in
summer.
F. 1. Rohit gifted pens to the teachers.
2. The boys carried flutes and flowers.
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 3. There was a wooden box in the cupboard
4. The mountains symbolize might and generosity.
5. The zoo had many species of monkey.
6. Animals understands the languages of love.
7. Cows are grazing on green fields.
8. The deer ran faster to escape from lions.
9. The man is eating a sandwich.
10. The doctors treated the patients with care and concern.

Imagination Corner

1. a. (Dadi ma) The grandmother is reading a story for the children.

b. They are very happy for the children.

c. Mohit is smiling & Reena is standing beside the grandmother

d. Seema is sitting quietly on the carpet.

2. I have a habit of keeping my things safe and at proper places. I keep my books & notebooks on
my shelf hung over my study table. My clothes are stacked in my wardrobe. I have a shoe rack in
my room. I keep my shoes, slipper and shoe polish on my shoe rack. My room is neat & clean. I
broom my room every day and sweep it neatly with a mop. I also spread fragrant room freshener
at least once a day. My room appears organized with everything kept in it systematically.

Chapter 4. Pronouns

A. 1. c 2. b 3. b 4. a

Let’s Do Pronouns

B. 1. This is the same car which I saw at the Auto Expo. This: Demonstrated
2. Everyone will bring their Science book tomorrow. Their: Possessive
3. Either of you two will go to Nani’s home. Either: Indefinite
4. Which is your favorite flavor between chocolate and vanilla? Which: Interrogative
5. My father himself went to pick my sister up from the airport. Himself : Emphatic
6. I bake cake myself. Myself: reflective
7. These colour pencils belong to them. These: Demonstrative
8. A friend of mine is planning to go trekking. Mine: possessive
9. What have you brought from your home? What : Interrogative
10. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose was a brave heart who formed INA. Who: Relative pronoun

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C. 1. These
2. him
3. yours
4. mine
5. Those
6. this
7. that
8. He, it

D. 1. himself
2. themselves
3. itself
4. myself
5. themselves
6. ourselves
7. itself
8. themselves

E. 1. Whom are you going with to the market?

2. What is your age?
3. Whose is this black bag?
4. Who is coming to the party tonight?
5. Someone stole my wallet at the railway station.
6. Something has changed in this city after ten years.
7. Only a few were saved from the forest fire.
8. None in the class will come to the school on Sunday.

Imagination Corner

1. We We have planted all these saplings ourselves.

They They themselves have filed the case.
It It is a big trait in itself
He He has cultivated this land himself.
She She will carve a path of success herself.
You You yourself will realize its importance by the passage of time.

2. I have a habit of keeping my things safe and at proper places. I keep my books & notebooks
on my shelf hung over my study table. My clothes are stacked in my wardrobe. I have a shoe
rack in my room. I keep my shoes, slipper and shoe polish on my shoe rack. My room is neat &
clean. I broom my room every day and sweep it neatly with a mop. I also spread fragrant room
freshener at least once a day. My room appears organized with everything kept in it systematically.

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 Chapter 5 Subject - Verb Agreement

A. 1. c 2. b 3. b 4. b

Let’s Do
B. 1. has
2. is
3. were
4. are
5. am
6. is
7. was
8. are
9. are
10. has

C. 1. flies
2. fly
3. flies
1. is
2. were
3. was
1. goes
2. goes
3. go

D. 1. spectacles
2. news
3. many students
4. everyone
5. much
6. teacher
7. shoes
8. rail

Imagination Corner

E. 1. Many / All commercial aircrafts fly at an altitude of - 35000 - 40000 feet.

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 2. The sheep are grazing grass in the field.
3. The pieces of information were forwarded by the spy in Afghanistan.
4. The student of class IV has gone on a picnic
5. The businessmen and the philanthropists are coming forward to invest their money in potential
startups.
6. All the students will get the annual award of the best student.
7. Apples a day keep the doctors away.
8. The briefcase carrying my important documents were, taken away by thief.

Chapter 6 Adjectives

A. 1. c 2. c 3. b 4. b

Let’s Do
B. 1. The guests arrived with their pet. Possessive adjective
2. My blue pen got lost yesterday. Adjective of quality
3. Sandeepa forgot her purse at home. Possessive adjective
4. The teacher called all the students outside in the ground. Adjective of place
5. This is the first time for me in Kashmir. Adjective of time
6. I ordered two pizzas and one pepsi. Adjective of numbers
7. The apples from this orchard are supplied all over the country. Demonstrative
8. There are thirty five students in our class. Adjective of numbers
9. Which flavor do you like the most in ice cream? Adjective of Interrogation
10. Whose notebooks were stolen from the staffroom? Adjective of Interrogation

C. 1. terrible
2. his
3. which
4. either
5. this
6. first
7. forty
8. a little
9. all
10. brightest

D. 1. A gentle tap is enough to execute a command in the smart phone.

2. A true human is not afraid of anyone.
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 3. I did many productive works on last Sunday.
4. you will find over priced apartments in the locality of the city.
5. Demonetisation was a historic moment in our country.
6. A person is capable to comprehend his/her mindful thoughts easily.
7. The Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the word.
8. A talented human can find solution to any problem in his life.
9. The troubled farmers resort to suicide.
10. My father had many academic achievements during studies.

Chapter 7. Degree of Comparison

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. d 3. c 4. a

Let’s Do
B. 1. a little
2. Every
3. any
4. any
5. a few
6. the few
7. Each
8. Some

C. 1. Jessica has the longest hair among her three sisters.

2. The metal jug is one of the oldest artifacts found in excavation.
3. Iron vessels are more beneficial to our health than aluminum vessels.
4. What is the shortest route to your home.
5. Wow! This is the best pizza I have ever tested in my life.
6. Bhangarh in Rajasthan in one of the most haunted places in the world.

D. 1. The most adventurous

2. later
3. brighter
4. most populated
5. smart
6. cleanest
7. older
8. further

E. The thief was tall and thin. He wore a hat on his head and white gloves in his hands. He was
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 also wearing a long coat and gumboots. A sharp knife was shinning in his hands. He broke into
the locked horse at around 3 am. He came out of the house at 4 am with costly jewellery and
some clothes. He looked more dangerous than any ordinary burglar.

Chapter 8. Verbs

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. d

Let’s Do
B. 1. Intransitive
2. Transitive
3. Transitive
4. Intransitive
5. Intransitive
6. Intransitive
7. Transitive
8. Transitive
MV HV
C. 1. To look down from the top of the Burj Khalifa is fearful.
HV MV
2. Roohi is never going to donate her old toys.
HV MV
3. Qutub Minar has stairs lined with its minaret.
MV
4. I have been to New York three times.
MV HV MV
5. The child told me that he did not steal the chalks.
HV MV
6. From now on, Kshitij will do his homework neatly.
MV
7. Mr. Jackson was a lion- tamer at the circus.
HV MV
8. The people were not aware of the flood warnings by MET department.
MV
9. I am an assistant manager at a bank.
MV HV
10. I am leading a group of twelve people to trekking in Leh.

C. 1. bought
2. delivered
3. shut
4. spread
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 5. spent
6. founded
7. held
8. rose
9. caught
10. forgotten / forgot

E. 1. frighten
2. realise
3. Simplified
4. encourage
5. apologies
6. Sympathize
7. accompany

Imagination Corner

Transitive Verbs Intransitive Verbs

be (is) dressed engaged
Observe advance alight
Seen walking
Comes
Supplying
Leaves
Updates
include
Pushing
Loading
Seen

Chapter 9. Adverbs

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. c 2. c (manner, time, place frequency, degree & reason) 3. b 4. a

Let’s Do

B. 1. The new student spoke politely to the teacher. adverb of manner

2. I have never been to Kerala in my life. adverb of frequency
3. When was the notification issued? adverb of time
4. Mr. Kumar hardly, gets free time after coming back from office. adverb of frequency
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 5. I put the car in reverse gear but it moved forward. adverb of manner
6. The Taj Mahal was built five hundred years ago. adverb of time
7. The eagle files up in the sky. adverb of degree
8. How did the recently built bridge collapse? adverb of manner
9. The signage at this crossing should have the arrow directing outward. adverb of degree
10. The Employment News is published weekly. adverb of frequency

C. 1. The movie was scary enough to frighten the little kids.

2. Do you still think to challenge him again after losing the bout to him?
3. Indian trains usually run late.
4. When should my mother cook food for everyone?
5. I always wanted to be an army officer.
6. The ministers angrily shouted in the parliament.
7. After releasing the water from the dam, the river rose quickly.
8. The new navy blue suit looks much better on you.
9. The victim was escorted safely by the police.
10. The package was delivered two days later.

D. 1. The Students enthusiastically raised their hands to answer the question

2. I eat porridge in breakfast daily.
3. The salary of the employees is increased periodically by the company.
4. The repeat telecast of the world cup finals will be aired at 12.00 noon.
5. The stunts shown in the movie are highly dangerous.
6. Why is the fan giving troubles?
7. Ravi was outside the classroom and the teacher called him inside.
8. When will the FIFA world cup be held?

Imagination Corner

1. I think Meeta is much better today. Her first night was very uncomfortable, with swelling
in the legs, but the pain has rather subsided over the week.

2. Although Sahil noticed his dairy on his desk last he could have left it elsewhere unmindfully.

3. My younger sister schedules too many errands frequently in one day. But she manages to seldom
complete all of them. Yesterday, she quite got up quite early and talked with me earnestly about her
so many plans for the day.

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 Chapter 10. The Preposition

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. c 3. c 4. a

Let’s Do

B. 1. For the past five days, the heap of garbage lying in front of the New Avenue street is
increasing (Direction) Simple Preposition

2. The dengue mosquito breeds in fresh water. (Place) Simple Preposition

3. Watching the train leaving the platform, Sudesh ran towards it fast. (Direction) Simple Preposition
4. He went across the road. (Direction) Simple Preposition
5. Celebrations have just begun for Diwali. (Agents / Things) Simple Preposition
6. It is believed that Santa comes at Christmas (Time)Simple Preposition
7. Mr. Benegal has been teaching History at the the University for 25 years.
(Specific Place) (Time) Simple Preposition
8. Simran came from the office and upon finding the house unlocked, she went straight inside.
(Specific Place) Simple Preposition
9. The trainee sailors dived into the sea together. (Direction) Simple Preposition
10. The Taj Mahal was built in 17th century. (Time) Simple Preposition

C. 1. for
2. in
3. towards
4. towards
5. into
6. on
7. to across
8. for

D. 1. The birthday boy distributed chocolates in the class.

2. The lesson taught by the teacher went over student’s head.
3. Marine drive is at the sea.
4. Watermelon and Mangoes are seasonal fruits of summer.
5. The Prime minister of India addresses the nation from the Red Fort on Independence day.
6. Gujiyaa is a sweet delicacy especially made in Holi.
7. The slowdown in automobile sector in worst in 1990’s.

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 8. After loitering around the village for three hours, the lions went to the jungle.
9. Big Ben is situated at London in England.
10. The patient was front made to lie down the bed for operation.

Imagination Corner

The movement of the people in Mumbai begins early in the morning. People can be seen walking
towards sea beaches. Some of them walk on the shore with their pets beside them Pavements of
almost all the starts in the morning can be seen thronged with the people of all ages. The vendors with
fruits- juice and tea stalls are found under the bridge between Sakinka and Juhu in a large number.
Coast Guards sit inside the cabins on the sea beaches and watch the people’s movements carefully.
The sea link in Mumbai is a corridor across the sea and people Love walking over it.

Chapter 11. Tenses (Simple Present Tense

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. c 2. c 3. a 4. d

Let’s Do

B. 1. Plays
2. fly
3. writes
4. runs
5. study
6. tells
7. have planned
8. does come

C. 1. Does Nishant take his dog for a stroll every day?

Who takes his dog for stroll everyday?
Whom does Nishant take for a stroll every day?
2. Does Vibhuti attend yoga classes near her home?
3. The ticket examiner doesn’t check the passengers
4. Horses sleep with their eyes open.
5. Doesn’t the company sell used mobiles?
6. Does the nation ready itself for the new tax reform.
7. Ayurveda doesn’t approve of sleeping just after eating food.
8. People stand during National Anthem

D. 1. The Director and Principal make announcement of extra classes from next week. makes
2. They has a big swimming pool inside their house. have
3. Shruti as well as her younger brother brush teeth daily. brushes

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 4. Sages doesn’t care much about their appearance. don’t
5. The bouquets of rose flowers enhances the decor of a house. enhance
6. The new test-series do come with additional test papers. does
7. Does we has no right to raise our voice over the wrongdoings? Do we have
8. If you buys two shirts, you gets pair of trousers free. buy / get

Imagination Corner
My day begins with a large number of chores. At first I wake up early for a walk. Thereafter I do some
exercises and practice yoga for some time. I drink like warm water withe some salt and a few drops of lemon juice
mixed in it. I nature all the plants in my small garden and water them all with the help of sprinklers . I take my bath
after completing this job. Having taken my breakfast I take rest for some time. My day continues with several other
activities.
Chapter 12. Present Continuous Tense

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. b 2. d 3. b 4. b

Let’s Do

B. 1. is taking
2. is swimming
3. are dancing
4. I am fetching
5. are breeding
6. is watching
7. are planning
8. is writing

C. 1. The asthma patient are breathe heavily. breathing

2. The joker am smiled in the TV show. is smiling
3. Is the children making a lot of noise? are
4. Mr. Bakshi are not wore a digital watch. is not wearing
5. Neha am worked on computer. is working
6. Athletes from various states are participated in the upcoming marathon. are participating
7. The audience are enjoying the concert by singing along. is enjoying
8. Sheetal is messaged to her friend on the mobile. is messaging

D. 1. The professor is not asking the student to carry history book tomorrow.
2. Is this vehicle running on electricity?
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 3. The car racers are not driving slow.
4. The people are not implementing unhealthy eating habits despite knowing about them.
5. Are The batsmen running for two runs?
6. The baby is not playing in the cradle?
7. The designers from pairs are participating in Lakme Fashion show.
8. Is the criminal facing an imprisonment of eight years?

Imagination Corner

E. Suresh: I am going (I / go) to the bank. What are you doing?

Pankaj: I am going(I / go ) to the shop to buy a new tennis racquet. I am playing ( I / Play) a lot of tennis
these days and I need a new racquet.
Pankaj: Deepak isn’t in Delhi these days. He is playing ( play) a tournament in Goa.
Suresh: Which tournament is he playing (play) in Goa?
Pankaj: He is Participating (participate) in the National Basketball Tournament.
Suresh: Really! What about Mohan and Yash? What are they done ( they / do )?
Pankaj: They are studying (They / study) for an exam. They’re always in the library these days.
Suresh: OK. It was nice to see you here. I hope you find a good tennis racquet.

Chapter 13. Present Perfect Tense

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. a 3. b 4. b

Let’s Do
B. 1. has left
2. have set
3. have started
4. have stopped
5. Have, treated
6. has attempted
7. has grown
8. has added

C. 1. Vinnet have already boarded the flight. has

2. It have been two overs but the batsmen has not scored any run yet. has / have
3. It has rain heavily in Maharashtra this year. has rained
4. The leader have spoke well on the stage. has spoken
5. Hasn’t you finished your science project yet? haven’t
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 6. The boy as well as his parents have arrived to attend the parent-teacher meeting has
7. Have you ever participate in a debate competition? participated
8. Shikha’s mother have always be her inspiration. has always been
9. Rahul has ran in many running events. has run
10. All the children has learn their lesson well. have learned
D. 1. Has the umpire declared the batsman run out?
2. The pollution control Board has observed excess pollution in the air.
3. I have watched this movie three times.
4. The onlookers have started to help the injured people.
5. Julian has filed a complaint of assault against his boss.
6. Has the principal checked every class?
7. Priya has decided to apply for higher studies in foreign university.
8. My grandma has gone to the garden
9. Hasn’t Ms. Verma told the students to keep quiet?
10. The smoke has not come out of the factory.

Imagination Corner

}
Have not forgotten
Has left Present Perfect Tense
Has played

Chapter 14. Past Tense (Simple)

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. c 2. b 3. b 4. b

Let’s Do
B. 1. saw
2. visited
3. came
4. reached
5. finished

C. 1. Mrinal studied German and Spanish in her childhood.

2. Kevin did not pay for the movie ticket.
3. The painter painted the home in one month. TM

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 4. Didn’t the judge ask the lawyer about evidence?
5. Malini Mehta went to the mountains for meditation.
6. My mother cut the vegetable for breakfast yesterday.
7. Did the teacher give the test last week?
8. Jai withdrew five thousand rupees from ATM.
D. 1. Granny wondered about the new smart phone.
2. The vendor did not deliver the newspaper.
3. All the children evaluated the building in an earthquake drill.
4. The host of the party embarrassed his invitees.
5. Nandini graduated in 2014.
6. The dam authority released water into the river on Saturday.
7. All my friends woke up early.
8. Police inquired the witnesses related to the case.

Imagination Corner

E. Recently I watched one of the series of the cartoon show Tom and Jerry. The show was filled with a
lot of fun. Especially the cheese scene of both the characters was hilarious. Tom played a large
number of pranks with Jerry and she had to call her cousin to teach him a lesson. Jerry’s cousin was
intelligent and she planned out to make Tom miserable. The show was very entertaining.

Chapter 15. Past Continuous Tense

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. d 3. b 4. a

Let’s Do

B. 1. Were playing
2. Was preparing
3. Were playing
4. Were sitting
5. Were studying
6. Was baking
7. Was landing
8. Was forgetting

B. 1. The gardener was planted new saplings in the garden was planting
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 2. The girl along with her parents were going on a picnic was going
3. The teacher was happy to see that the students were make the drawing quietly. Were making
4. Was you going to the temple when I saw you? Were you going
5. Weren’t Rajesh hidden the bag behind the curtains? Weren’t Rajesh hiding
6. The bus as well as the passengers were going to Rishikesh. Was going
7. The microwave oven were not functioning properly. Was not functioning
8. Milind were watched the TV when his parents arrived. Was watching

C. 1. A pack of wolves was howling at night.

2. The dignitaries were arriving at the gala event one by one.
3. After a sunny day it was snowing during the night.
4. Were the students wearing white shoes on Saturday?
5. The tourists were speaking French as well as English.
6. Were you staying in a five-star hotel?
7. Bhavna was working hard.
8. Was he not suffering from viral fever.

Chapter 16. Past Perfect Tense

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. c 3. c 4. c

Let’s Do

B. 1. had escaped / came

2. had ended / switched
3. arrived / had prepared
4. spoke / had given
5. had stopped / called
6. reached / had burnt
7. felt / had taken
8. turned / had jumped

C. 1. The victim had report the ordeal to the SHO of the area. had reported
2. The driver ignored the signage which had led him to the deserted road. had ignored/led
3. The committee had ordering the judicial inquiry into the matter. had ordered
4. They had send an e-mail to the office. had sent
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 5. Had our principal announce the holiday for one week? Had- announced
6. Hadn’t the hospital admit the casualties on time? Hadn’t - admitted
7. David had not be to New Delhi in his childhood. had not taken
8. The watchman had alerting the residents before the burglary. had alerted.

D. 1. The Children had laughed at the joke.

2. The Travelers had found a good place to stay for two days.
3. The plumber had repaired the old pipes of the house.
4. Had the professor explained the class the Theory of Evolution?
5. Had you had a toothbrush?
6. The officer had not allowed anyone to setup shops without his permission.
7. Had your friend gone to his home?
8. Hadn’t the helicopter made its landing on the helipad ?

Imagination Corner

E. had loaded
had reached
had tired had started
had promised
had seen
had been
had explained
had known
had told

Chapter 17. Simple Future Tense

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. c 3. a 4. b

Let’s Do

B. 1. will carry
2. will faint
3. will inaugurate
4. will brew
5. will go
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 6. will break
7. will cool
8. will get

C. 1. Mr. Shah will got late for the party. will get
2. I shall went to my home after the lunch break. shall go
3. Will I been an amazing human? will I be
4. The Indian wrestlers shall not participated in upcoming events. will not participate
5. The employees will got their salary on 5th April. will get
6. Willn’t police personnel catch criminals? won’t
7. We shalln’t go to school tomorrow as it is a holiday. shan’t
8. Our new neighbors will moving to their house next Friday. will move

D. 1. The vehicles will not create much pollution as the industries do.
2. The peon will distributed sweets to the entire staff.
3. Will it work well after repairing?
4. The firefighters will extinguish the fires in three hours.
5. Won’t the teacher teach you how to solve this sum.
6. My father will be busy in doing his work.
7. The flight will not take off due to heavy storm.
8. Jia will find peace when she will stop caring about the people’s behavior and opinion.

Imagination Corner

will carry
will take
will have
will not venture
will get
will be
will have

Chapter 18. Future Continuous Tense

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. b 2. d 3. c 4. c

B. 1. will be calling
2. will be launching TM

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 3. will be testing
4. will be protesting
5. will be running
6. will be joining
7. will be shutting
8. will be getting

C. 1. Manish decides that he will been driving to his office today. will be
2. The Prime Minister will be left for Pairs meeting tomorrow. will be leaving
3. Today, I shall not be eaten my dinner on time. shall not be eating
4. Won’t the criminal be told the truth in the court? Won’t - be telling
5. Shall the commander giving order to attack? Shall - be giving
6. The two political parties will not making an alliance after the elections. will not be making
7. Will the government been paid the farmers for their losses? will the govt be paying
8. The kids will be made a mess if left alone. will be making.

D. 1. The birds will be migrating from one place to another.

2. Each district officer will be ensuring that nobody uses single-use plastic.
3. The career counsellor will be advising me to opt biology and maths in class IIth .
4. Will Latika be telling her mother about the school function?
5. The news anchor will be reading the English news in evening.
6. Will the patient be walking slowly after the surgery?
7. The sponsors will be providing ample refreshment to the runners during the marathon.
8. Riya will be calling her mother, once she reached Mussoorrie.

Imagination Corner

Will be taking
Will be going
Will be leaving
Will be going
Will be eating
Will be spending
Chapter 19. Future Perfect Tense

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. c 3. c 4. c
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 Let’s Do

B. 1. will have achieved

2. will have translated
3. will have returned
4. will have completed
5. will have revised
6. will have flown
7. will have occupied
8. will have filled
C. 1. The devotees will be reached at the shrine before the worship begins. will have reached
2. The mother will have prepare breakfast by the time kids wake up. will have prepared
3. The shopkeeper will has ending the discounted price offer before the next weekend.
will have ended
4. The police will had solve the case before the protests by the people. will have solved
5. All the students shall had wrote their as within the time given by the teacher.
Shall have written

6. Prem will been got ready for school by 7 am. will have got
7. Won’t you had reached at the airport before the flight time? won’t you have reached
8. Will the protesters have ending their agitation before the deployment of the army troops?
will- have ended.

D. 1. The pilot will have gone to cockpit.

2. The event manager will have decorated the hall.
3. Vaani will have booked tickets of the museum online.
4. Will the waiter have served you tomato soup?
5. Won’t it have rained tomorrow?
6. The children will not have memorised the poem.
7. Geetika will have travelled to Europe.
8. Will he have been to Disneyland?

Imagination Corner

Will have changed

Will have shed
Will have gone
Will have collected
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 Will have migrated
Will have frozen
Will have become
Will have taken
Will have left
Will have covered
Chapter 20. Active and Passive Voice

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. b

Let’s Do

B. 1. Passive
2. Passive
3. Passive
4. Active
5. Passive
6. Active
7. Passive
8. Passive

C. 1. Car will be washed by my father tomorrow.

2. The chefs will prepare traditional and foreign cuisines for international guests.

3. The cars are driven fast by the racers.

4. The answers had been copied in examination by Rakesh.

5. The doctor should give proper treatment to the patient.

6. Were the violators being stopped by the traffic police?

7. A complaint has been filed in the police station by them.

8. Will the mechanic have repaired the trucks before evening?

9. Does the selection committee include me in the team?

10. Food today was not cooked by our cook.

C. 1. was laughed
2. were being distributed
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 3. is driven
4. has been finalised
5. had been celebrated
6. are being lifted
7. will be make
8. will have been delivered

Imagination Corner

are peeled are soaked are rinsed

are sliced are fried are removed
are left are added eat

Chapter 21. Direct and Indirect Speech

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. c 2. d 3. b 4. b

Let’s Do

B. 1. Rani told me that she was going to market the next day.
2. Vihaan asked where his new shoes were.
3. The teacher said that the sun rises in the east.
4. Ram asked me if I had seen the Taj Mahal.
5. Parents told their kid to respect others.
6. My mother exclaimed with anger and told me that I had made a mess of my room.
7. The guest told the manager that they would arrive at the hotel next week.
8. The thief told the judge that he had not stolen the diamond necklace that night.

C. 1. The chef said, ‘To make dhokla the batter should be of smooth consistency.’
2. The lawyer said to the couple, ‘Think once more before you file the case?’
3. Ms. Rachna said, ‘Hurray! I have won the rangoli competition at college level.’
4. The principal said to the staff, ‘Is anyone of you have some new ideas to celebrate children’s day?’
5. The police said to the witness, ‘Have you seen the person wanted for burglary?’
6. Kavya said to her class teacher, ‘ I will not come to school tomorrow.’
7. The contractor says, ‘ I will start the unfinished project now.’
8. The weather department said, ‘It may rain today.’

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D. Direct Speech Indirect Speech
1. yesterday the previous day / The day before
2. next month the following month
3. today that day
4. now then
5. ago before
6. last week the week before / the previous week
7. these those
8. tonight that night
9. here there
10. tomorrow the next day
Chapter 22. Punctuation Marks

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. b 3. b 4. b

Let’s Do

B. 1. Morris the martin was flying around the solar system one day, When he saw a strange light in front
of him. ‘What is that?’ he thought to himself. Morris was scared but he flew a little bit closer
so that he could see it better. ‘Hello!’, he called out. There was no reply. ‘Hello, is anyone
there ?’ he called. But again there was no reply. Suddenly, a creature appeared in front of the light.
‘Boo !’ it shouted. Poor Morris got really scared and he flew off home and hid under his bed.

C. 1. Shikha brought his brothers dog to the party. brother’s

2. The newspapers arent delivered the day after Holi, aren’t
3. One of Arundhati Roys novels is my favourite. Arundhati Roy’s
4. Vikas lunch box was stolen by notorious student. Vikas’
5. A passerby bag was inspected by the police. A passerby’s
6. Its been more than three days that I havent taken a bath. haven’t
7. Most employees salaries will be increased later this year. Employees’
8. Tomorrows morning will be a new opportunity to fulfill our dream Tomorrow’s

D. 1. Brandon said, ‘ Will you invite your school friend to your birthday party?’
2. Grandpa said, ‘ Wow ! it is such a resplendent view of the valley.’
3. Monika said to panel, ‘Where are you going this weekend?’
4. They say, ‘No one should enter the office without permission.’

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 5. The ticket examiner said to the passenger, ‘Show me your ticket.’
6. The kids will say, ‘We are getting board.’
7. The new leader says, ‘I will fulfill all my promises.’
8. The captain said, ‘Hurray ! we qualified for the finals.’

Imagination Corner

1. Manav Chaudhary, the kidney specialist, is in my hospital today.

2. Ouch ! I have a headache.
3. Bananas, mangoes, grapes and apples are the things you will need to make a fruit salad.
4. J. K. Rowling is the creator of Harry Potter.
5. Anshika has read Black Beauty, Peter pan and Charlie and the chocolate factory.
6. Did the train arrive on time, Ajay?
7. In May I will be going on trip to Shimla.

Chapter 23. Vocabulary

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. b 2. c 3. d 4. b (Collective noun)

Let’s Do

B. 1. Our actions show the real attitude rather than what we say or speak.

2. We get wisdom faster in difficult times than in prosperous times.

3. The attractive external appearance of something is not a reliable indication of its true nature.

4. A successful person is often one who is ready to take a risk.

5. If you could achieve anything just by wishing for it, life would be very easy.
6. We must learn the basics before we try to learn something advanced.
7. We must take advantage of the chance to do something when the condition is favorable.
8. Other people’s life and situation always seem better than ours.

C. 1. board

2. hear

3. their

4. allowed

5. week
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 6. bear

7. hangar

8. tale

D. 1. The burglar tried to steel the gold jewellery. steal

2. The whether department forcasted the early arrival of the monsoon. forecast

3. Hampi is a World Heritage sight in the Northern part of Karnataka. site

4. To me, success means having a piece of mind. peace

5. These days most people waist their time on mobile phones waste

6. A suit was booked at Le Meridien Hotel for the meeting. suite

7. Ms. Madhavn is the soul proprietor of this property. sole

8. The doctor took blood sample from my vain. vein

E 1. speak

2. intelligent

3. rest

4. funny

5. blemished / discoloured

6. ill

Imagination Corner
1
J
2 3
H O U T
4
C O W B O Y
U
6 5 7
S C D G
8 9 10
S P E C I A L O I L O
11 13
O O N W A
12
L I I D N N O W
14
B R O W N N L C
15
U T R E P E A T E D
D S D

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 Chapter 24. Paragraph and Debate Writing

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. a

Let’s Do

B. Trees are our friends. They are very precious we largely depend upon trees for many things. Trees
give us fruits and oxygen for our survival. Trees are the habitats for several creatures. Birds make
then nests in trees and owls hide in the hollows made in their trunks. Creatures like bats and squirrels
too take shelter on trees. Trees as natural vegetation provide a lot more things like wood for fuels
timbers for wooden products and shed their leaves to create natural manner. Trees are the resource
to generate purity in atmosphere. They and their deep rooted roots help soils from erosion.
Trees are true friends of mankind.

C. Yoga is an old practice that helps in marinating good health in life. Yoga has manifold benefits.
Asanas of yoga help us keep our body fit and fine Pranayamas in yoga purify our respiratory system
regulating the circulation of blood in our nervous system in adequately balanced manner. A regular
practitioner of yoga defeats the agency process and remains disease free throughout life.Yoga is a
true means to gain happiness and live a stress free life.

D. Against the Topic

I disagree with against the topic: with this statement that technology only creates distraction for
students. In fact technology is a great resource of learning A student can enrich his / her
knowledge using technology during his / her learning. It enhances the capabilities of
comprehending any concept precisely technological experiments have proved to be accurate in
giving fair results. We can depend on technology in finding solutions to many query unearthed till
date. It helps in making the system of learning lucid.

E. The habit of Reading Books is always better than that of watching movies. Although the impact
of watching movies seems to be more on any individual but it remains temporary for a short
period. On the other hand, reading a book leaves an imprint on minds forever The pages of any
book carry valuable words related with lives being lived practically while watching movies a
person starts to believe in imaginary world practically not feasible to live. Books contain a lot of
ethics and philosophy that help a person make his / her life sublime. On the contrary watching
movies at times sway a person out of the realistic situation. Hence reading book is always better.

Imagination Corner

F. For a long time my friend was experimenting and trying to make a lotion which could help an
individual become invisible. He was very happy to get success in making that lotion. The moment
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he reveled the secret to me, I too become very curious to feel what would happen once we consumed
it.
Today I am going to his home laboratory to know more about it. Though I am very excited yet a fear
of getting disappeared is troubling me a lot. But we both shall drink the lotion tomorrow. Once we are
invisible we shall roam around the city and will identify the wrongdoers. The corruption in our country
has arisen too much. We shall invisibly expose such corrupt people and help the police nab them.
Criminals, thieves and all such enemies of our society will be brought forth to the laws of our country
and they will be convicted for all their sins. We shall try to help the people in needs invisibly so that their
faith is God increases. We shall also play prank with children to entertain them and make them happy.

Chapter 25. Notice Writing

Multiple Choice Questions

A. 1. a 2. c 3. a 4. d

Let’s Do

B. SCOTTISH HIGH SCHOOL

DEHRADUN
NOTICE
CHILDREN’S DAY CELEBRATIONS.
20th Oct 20xx.
On the occasion of children’s day on 14th Nov, 20xx the school is going to organize a cultural
program to entertain all the children of school. The program will be staged in school auditorium.
All the students are expected to wear casuals on the occasion and remain seated in the hall by
9.00 am on the day positively.
Praveen Gupta
Head Boy,
Scottish High school, Dehradun

C. NEW HORIZON PUBLIC SCHOOL

PATNA
NOTICE
Inter- House Talent Competition.

25th Oct 20xx.

All the students of classes VI - X are hereby notified that an Inter- house talent competition will
be organized on 12th Dec 20xx in collaboration will Zee channel. The competition will take place in
school auditorium and will culminate with prize distribution on the same day. The students interested
in participation may submit their names to their respective House wardens latest by 30th November.

PRIYA, Head Girl.

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 D. MANSUKH SOCIETY
NOTICE
‘No Parking’
30th Nov 20xx
This is to bring to the kind notice of all residents of Mansukh Society that due to random parking
of vehicles inside the campus a lot of difficulties are being faced by many residents during peak
office hours. All are hereby expected to park their vehicles in the alloted parking areas. The areas
marked with the signages ‘No Parking must not be occupied by any kind of vehicles with immediate
effect, Expecting Co-operation from one and all
Sunil kumar
President
Mansukh Society.

Chapter 26. Dialogue Writing

Let’s Do

A. Manju : Yes, actually Rohan is nor performing well in Mathematics. He is very scared of his
Maths teacher

Priya : The Maths teacher is very strict. She doesn’t listen to anybody. She teaches well and
expects everyone to perform

Manju : That’s why I am scared. Rohan keeps on complaining against her rude behavior with
him.

Priya : You must tell her the reason for not performing in examination. Also try to explore the
facts talking to her.

Manju : Yes, I’ll try to meet her soon and seek her advice

Priya : That’s great ! All the best !

B. Mother : Bittu, again you are late today. Why don’t you wake up early?

Son : Mumma, I got up early but it was 4.am that time

Mother : So, you went on sleeping for another 2 hours and now its late.

Son : Sorry Mumma !

Mother : Your sorry will not help. Hurry up now get ready fast.

Son : Mumma, I am not getting my diary.

Mother : It’s already 7.am Bittu. You need to be careful.

Son : I try my best to get ready in time Mumma.

Mother : No point is discussing any more. We are already late to school and I wish if you
develop a habit of getting early every day.:
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C. Father : Roshan, What are you plans after 12?

Son : Dad, I am planning to do BBA.

Father : Ok that’s fine. But have you decided about the college and place?

Son : Yes Dad, I have explored a few good colleges.

Father : Well What will be you pursuit?

Son : Dad, after doing my bachelor’s degree I shall go for MBA.

Father : Right, I feel now a days there is a demand of an MBA is business

Son : I am interested in human entrepreneurship Dad !

Father : Oh ! That’s good my son.

Son : Yes dad, I have decided to have my own start up.

D. Rajat : Hi Tanuj, how are you doing?

Tanuj : I am doing good. What about you Rajat?

Rajat : Class Test is scheduled the next week you know.

Tanuj : Oh yes ! Thanks you remind me.

Rajat : The first paper is social studies. What are you referring to for preparation.

Tanuj : I have decided to go through class notes only.

Rajat : But questions may be asked from the text book also.

Tanuj : Yes I know. Let’s read the summary of the lesson.

Rajat : And also make a note of key-points. That will help us perform better.

Imagination Corner

E. Joan : By the way, Have you got all notes with you?

Sam : Yes, I do have except for Mathematics.

Joan : Well, you can’t have notes on Maths.

Sam : Oh ! How will I prepare Maths then?

Joan : Practice is the best way to prepare Maths.

Sam : Where will I get the practice paper from.

Joan : See at the end of every chapter there are a few sums given for practice.

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 Sam : I got it. I shall solve all of them.

Joan : Yes, then only you can perform better

Sam : Thank you Joan for your advice.

Chapter 27. Reading Comprehension

Let’s Do

A. A 1. d 2. b

B. 1. False

2. True

C. 1. Garbage, waste

2. Death, Non - existence

D. 1. Pollution is caused due to release of both tangible and intangible contaminants it

happens because of the uncontrolled and unmindful human activities.

2. Pollution can be categorized as land, water and air pollution as a whole it is termed environment
pollution which disturbs entire Eco - system of the earth.

B. A. 1. b 2. a 3. a

B. 1. Pollute
2. Polypropylene
3. The non - renewable fossil fuels

C. 1. Plastic bags are non-renewable and non-biodegradable. They create a lot of waste. They
break into tiny pieces and remain in the environment for thousands of years and add to land
pollution.
2. The extraction of the non-renewable fossil fuels creates greenhouse gases. These
greenhouse gases are the leading cause of Global Warming.
D. Synonym Antonym
1. Growth: Development Withering

2. Hinder: Obstruct Propel

C. A. 1. 68%
2. Trained professionals
3. Work place or at some community centers.

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 B. 1. True

2. False

C. 1. Adult education is a practice is which the adults of a community are engaged in learning
activities to develop new skills, knowledge or even personality.

2. Informal Adult education may range from culture, language day to day life health and
hygiene to knowing fundamental rights. This may not be found in non-formal education.

D. 1. Informal casual natural

2. Fundamental basic elementary

D. A. 1. a 2. b

B. 1. Double up food Bucks

2. Farmers

B. Synonym Antonym
1. Fresh crisp stale
2. Produce manufacture hamper / dampen

D. 1. Markets in U.S. played major role in providing fruits and vegetables to low-income Americans
via the Federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance program.

2. In 2010, the weekly, market ensured the equitable access to fresh local food to low income
areas of Danbury. Nutritionist Peggy Zamore working on the project found a way not only
to just tell people how to eat but give them the resources to eat the right food, to follow good
nutrition advice and provide them with the resources to do that.

Chapter 28. Advertisement

Let’s Do

A. NS ELECTRONICS

Offering 60 inch LED TV

- With Ultra HD (4K) picture Engine
- Tons of entertainment
- Wireless Connection to the Internet
- HDMI - 2
- USB - 2
- Built in wi-fi
Available in stock with a low price @ ` 71,999

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