Alkyl Halides Adv Sheet
Alkyl Halides Adv Sheet
1. KI in acetone, undergoes SN2 reaction with each P, Q, R and S. The rates of the reaction vary as :
It mainly gives
(A) K and L (B) only K (C) L and M (D) only M
5. Which of the following alkyl halide would be most likely to give a rearranged product under SN1
conditions?
6. A compound (A) of formula C3H6Cl2 on reaction with alkali can give compound (B) of formula C3H6O
or compound (C) of formula C3H4 depending upon the conditions employed. Compound (B) on
oxidation gave a compound of the formula C3H6O2. Compound (C) with dilute H2SO4 containing Hg2+
ion gave compound (D) of formula C3H6O, which on reaction with bromine and NaOH gave the
sodium salt of C2H4O2. The most probable structure of compound (A) would be
(A) ClCH2CH2CH2Cl (B) CH3CCl2CH3
(C) CH3CH2CHCl2 (D) CH3CHClCH2Cl
7.
The product A is :
8. Identify the set of reagents/reactions conditions X and Y in the following set of transformations-
X Y
CH3 CH 2 CH 2 Br Pr oduct CH 3 CH CH3
|
Br
(A) X=dilute aqueous NaOH, 20°C, Y = HBr/acetic acid, 20°C
(B) X = concentrated alcoholic NaOH, 80°C, Y = HBr/acetic acid, 20°C
(C) X = dilute aqueous NaOH, 20°C, Y = Br2/CHCl3, 0°C .
(D) X = concentrated aqueous NaOH, 80°C, Y = Br2/CHCl3, 0°C
Br
O
9. The nucleophilic substitution of (S)–CH3 – CH – C with dilute OH– followed by acidification
OH
gives :
OH OH
O O
(A) (R)-CH3 – CH – C (B) (S)-CH3 – CH – C
OH OH
OH OH
O O
(C) (R)-CH3 – CH – C (D) (S)-CH3 – CH – C
O– O–
10.
Product (B) is :
12. Equal amount of a RCl (C4H9Cl) is reacted at the same temperature with equal volume of 0.2M and
0.4M solution of KOH, respectively, in two separate experiments. The time taken for the reaction of
50% of (C4H9Cl) was found to be same, the alkyl halide is :
Cl
(A) Me (B)
Me
(C) Me Cl (D)
(A) (II) > (I) > (IV) > (III) (B) (I) > (II) > (III) > (IV)
(C) (II) > (I) > (IV) > (III) (C) (I) > (III) > (II) > (IV)
15. (I) Me — I + OH MeOH + I (II) Me — I + NH3 MeNH3
(III) Me2S — Me + OH MeOH + (IV) Me2S — Me + NH3 MeNH3 +
In whichMeof Sthe above given SN2 reactions, rate of the Me S increases on increasing the polarity of
reaction
the solvent ?
(A) (I) (B) (II) (C) (III) (D) (IV)
20.
H D EtO K D H
EtO K
T:
EtOH U:
EtOH
H Br H Br
CH3 CH3
(A) T gives cis-2-butene with loss of deuterium
(B) T gives trans-2-butene with loss of deuterium
(C) U gives trans-2-butene without loss of deuterium
(D) T gives cis-2-butene without loss of deuterium
22. Which of the following is/are not mentioning major products in the given reactions?
(A)
EtOH
(B)
Br
Br
Ether
(C) ONa
O
NO2 NO2
O2 N NO2
23. Treatment of A and B with conc. HCl gives the same two isomeric alkyl chlorides; then A and B are
(A) (A) = Me3C–CH=CH2 ; (B) = Me3C–CH(OH)Me
(B) (A) = H3C–CH2–CH=CH2 ; (B) = H3C–CH=CH–CH3
OH
(C)
A B
(D) (A) = Me2CH–CH=CH2 ; (B) = Me3C–CH=CH–CH3
24. The hyperconjugative stabilities of tert-butyl cation and 2-butene, respectively, are due to
25. Which of the following will not form a Grignard reagent on treatment with Mg in dry ether?
(A) BrCH2CH2Br
(B) BrCH2CH2CH2Br
(C) BrCH2CH2CH2CH2Br
(D) All the three above can form Grignard reagent.
26. The reactivity of compound Z with different halogens under appropriate conditions is given below:
27. Among the following, the number of reaction(s) that produce(s) benzaldehyde is :
28. The sequence of reagents used in that order to distinguish the following compounds taken in three
different test tubes:
(1) CH3–CH=CHCl (2) CH3CH2CH2Cl (3) CH2=CH–CH2Cl
would be
(A) Br2 in CCl4, alcoholic AgNO3 (B) Cold alkaline KMnO4, ammoniacal AgNO3
(C) Alcoholic AgNO3, Br2 in CCl4 (D) Ammoniacal AgNO3, cold alkaline KMnO4
29. Which of the following reaction will proceed with retention of configuration only at the chiral centre ?
C2H5
H
O–
dil. OH– H2O
(A) CH3 – C – C (B) CH3 – C – Br
O C2H5
Br
CH3
CH3
H2O H2O
(C) C6H5 – C – Br (D) C – CH2 – S – CH3
Ag+
C2H5 H
I
30. The major product in the following reaction is :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
Cl
Cl
(B) CH3 (q) S N2
is less reactive than
Cl
Cl
(C) (r) E1
is less reactive than
CH3 H3 C Cl
H3 C
(D) C C C C (s) E2
is less reactive than
H H CH3
Cl
32.
Column I Column II
H
CH3 Br CH3
(A) alc. KOH (p)
H H CH3–C=CH–CH3
Et
CH3
H H alc.KOH
(B) (q) E2
Et F
H
CH3
H H pot.t.butoxide
CH3
(C) (r)
Et Br CH2=C–CH2–CH3
H
H
CH3 Et pot.t.butoxide
(D) (s) E1CB
H H
F
O
(C) Br2/CCl4 (r) , -elimination
R C OAg
NaOH
(D) Cl (s) Free radical mechanism
high temperature pressure
34.
Column I Column II
Cl
NO2
(A) NaOH (p) Nucleophilic substitution
NO2
F
(B) EtO–Na+ (q) Elimination
CH3–CH–CH2CH3 in EtOH
CH3
CH3O–Na
(C) CH3–C–Br in MeOH (r) Carbanion
CH3
CH3 E2 E
(D) NaNH2 (s) 1
CH3CH2–CH–CH2–Br in liq. NH3 SN 2 SN 1
35.
are ……….
37. On conversion into Grignard reagent followed by treatment with water, how many alkyl bromide
would yield isopentane?
38. How many structural methyl ketones of molecular mass 100 are possible?
40. How many of the following compounds reac with CH3MgBr to liberate CH4 gas ?
41. How many of the following compounds can undergo SN1 reaction at significant rate with H2O ?
42. Find the total number of monochlorinated products formed from the pure reactant given below :
H Br2
Possible products Products
43. CCl4
x x
OH
44. How many of the following reactions can be used to prepare Aryl Halide.
CH3
Br2 /CCl4
(C) (D)
N2Cl
HCl 1/2O2
(E) HBF4
(F)
45. How many of the following subtrates will react faster when compared with 1-bromopropane towards
SN1 reaction in similar conditions?
(i) CH3 CH CH Br (ii) CH 2 CH CH 2 Br
(ix)
Br
46. How many of the following solvents are suitable for SN 2 reactions?
47.
49. List the following compounds in the order of their decreasing boiling point.
Report the sum of numbers pertaining to compounds with lowest & highest B.P.
[Organic Halides & Organic Concepts]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B A D B C C A B B B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C D A D B D A C C B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
[A-p, q, r, s] [B-p, q, r, s] [C-q] [D-s] [A-p, q] [B-r, s] [C-q, r] [D-r, s] [A-p, r] [B-p] [C-s] [D-p, q]
34 35 36 37 38 39 40
[A-p, r] [B-q, r] [C-q, s] [D-p, q] 4 6 6 4 8 9
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
7 6 8 3 5 6 3 9 8