Using Math Errors To Learn
Using Math Errors To Learn
By
Deb Russell
Updated on March 06, 2017
I usually address my students with the above phrase after handing out
marked papers, tests and exams. I then provide time for my students to
carefully analyze their errors. I also ask them to keep a running
record/journal of the patterns of their errors. Understanding how and
where you go wrong will lead to enhanced learning and improved grades
—a habit often developed by strong math students. It's not unlike me to
develop my next test based on a variety of student errors!
How often have you looked over your marked paper and analyzed your
errors? When doing so, how many times have you almost immediately
realized exactly where you went wrong and wished that if only you had
caught that error prior to submitting your paper to your instructor? Or, if
not, how often have you looked closely to see where you went wrong
and worked on the problem for the correct solution only to have one of
those 'A Ha' moments? 'A Ha' moments or the sudden enlightening
moment resulting from the newly discovered understanding of the
misconceived error usually means a breakthrough in learning, which
often means that you'll rarely repeat that error again.
Instructors of mathematics often look for those moments when they are
teaching new concepts in mathematics; those moments result in success.
Success from previous errors isn't usually due to the memorization of a
rule or pattern or formula, rather, it stems from a deeper understanding
of 'why' instead of 'how' the problem was resolved. When we understand
the 'whys' behind a mathematical concept rather than the 'hows', we
often have a better and deeper understanding of the specific concept.
Here are the three common errors and a few remedies to address them.
Symptoms and Underlying Causes of Errors
When reviewing the errors on your papers, it's crucial that you
understand the nature of the errors and why you made it (them). I've
listed a few things to look for: