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It's great that you have outlined various tasks for analysis on your
datasets. The tasks cover a wide range of analyses, from basic
exploratory analysis to advanced machine learning techniques. Below, I'll guide you on how to approach each task based on your requirements.
1. Identifying Dataset Characteristics:
Housing Data: Type of Data: • a. Based on your basic domain knowledge/context, the housing dataset is likely to involve regression analysis. It seems to be a multivariate dataset with numerical variables. • b. Justification: Variables like "price" or "rent" are likely to be the target variables for regression, making it a regression problem. Tasks Possible: • a. Exploratory Analysis: Use techniques like histograms, scatter plots, or correlation matrices to explore relationships between variables. • b. Inferential Analysis: Conduct hypothesis testing to infer relationships or differences between variables. • c. Predictive Analysis: Apply regression techniques to predict target variables. Wine Data: Type of Data: • a. This dataset could involve classification tasks, particularly if you are predicting wine types or qualities (multiclass classification). • b. Justification: Variables related to chemical composition could be predictors for classifying the type or quality of wine. Tasks Possible: • a. Exploratory Analysis: Use techniques like box plots, pair plots, or PCA to explore patterns and separations between wine classes. • b. Inferential Analysis: Conduct statistical tests to infer differences between wine classes. • c. Predictive Analysis: Apply classification techniques to predict wine types or qualities. 2. Applying Loss Functions: For regression tasks (e.g., housing data):
• a. L1 Loss: Absolute differences between actual and predicted values.
• b. L2 Loss: Squared differences between actual and predicted values. • c. Log Loss: Applicable for classification, not regression. • d. Categorical Cross-Entropy Loss: Applicable for classification, not regression. • e. Hinge Loss: Applicable for classification, not regression. 3. Visualizing Loss Functions: • Create plots comparing the performance of each loss function. 4. Evaluating Performance Metrics: • For regression: R2, Mean Squared Error (MSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE). • For classification: Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1 Score, Confusion Matrix. 5. Kernel Transformation: • Apply kernel transformation (e.g., Polynomial or Radial Basis Function) on a non-linear dataset. 6. Overfitting in Regression: • Create scenarios for overfitting, such as using too many features or a small training dataset. • Prove overfitting with metrics and plots. • Apply regularization methods like L1 or L2 regularization and evaluate performance. 7. Overfitting in Classification: • Similar to regression, create scenarios for overfitting in classification. • Prove overfitting with metrics and plots. • Apply regularization methods like L1 or L2 regularization and evaluate performance. 8. Decision Tree: • Apply Decision Tree without and with pruning on both datasets. • Record observations on the impact of pruning, such as tree size and performance. Remember to adapt these instructions based on the specifics of your datasets and the tools/libraries you are using (e.g., scikit-learn for machine learning tasks). If you have specific questions or need code examples for any of these tasks, feel free to ask!
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