IRREGULAR VERBS

INFINITIVO PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO SIGNIFICADO

awake awoke awoken despertarse

be/am,are,is was/were been ser, estar

bear bore born nacer

beat beat beaten golpear,vencer, ganarle a

llegar a ser…, convertirse

become became become
en…

bet bet bet apostar

bind bound bound atar, amarrar, vendar

bite bit bitten morder

bleed bled bled sangrar

blow blew blown soplar

break broke broken romper, partir quebrar

breed bred bred criar (animales)

bring brought brought traer

build built built construir, edificar

burn burnt burnt quemar, arder, incendiar

reventar, estallar, abrir de

burst burst burst
golpe

buy bought bought comprar

cast cast cast lanzar, arrojar, tirar, echar

catch caught caught coger, agarrar, atrapar

come came come venir

cost cost cost costar

cut cut cut cortar,

choose chose chosen elegir, escoger

 agarrarse, aferrarse,
cling clung clung
adherirse

creep crept crept arrastrar, deslizar

deal dealt dealt tratar, acordar

dig dug dug cavar

do/does did done hacer, preparar

draw drew drawn dibujar, pintar, trazar

dream dreamt dreamt soñar

drink drank drunk beber

drive drove driven conducir

eat ate eaten comer

feed fed fed alimentar

feel felt felt sentir

fight fought fought pelear, luchar

fly flew flown volar

forbid forbade forbidden prohibir

forget forgot forgotten olvidar

forgive forgave forgiven perdonar, disculpar

freeze froze frozen helar, congelar

get got gotten conseguir, obtener, lograr

give gave given dar

go went gonne ir

have had had tener, poseer

hear heard heard escuchar, oir

hide hid hidden esconder, esconderse

hit hit hit golpear

 sujetar, agarrar, detener,
hold held held
soportar

hurt hurt hurt herir, lesionar, dañar

keep kept kept guardar, mantener

know knew known saber, conocer

kneel knelt knelt arrodillarse

knit knit knit tejer, tricotar

dirigir, guiar, llevar la

lead led led
delantera

lean leant leant apoyarse

leap leapt leapt saltar, brincar

learn learnt learnt aprender

leave left left dejar, (abandonar)

lend lent lent prestar

let let let dejar, permitir

echarse, tenderse
lie lay lain
(acostarse)

encender, alumbrar,
light lit lit
iluminar

lose lost lost perder, extraviar

make made made hacer, fabricar

mean meant meant significar

meet met met conocerse, encontrarse

mistake mistook mistaken equivocar, errar

overcome overcame overcome vencer

pay paid paid pagar

put put put poner, colocar

read read read leer

sonar, tocar, llamar por

ring rang rang
teléfono

rise rose risen elevarse, levantarse

run ran run correr

say said said decir

see saw seen ver

seek sought sought buscar

sell sold sold vender

send sent sent enviar

set set set poner, colocar

coser (una prenda de

sew sewed sewn
vestir)

shake shooke shaken agitar, sacudir

shine shone shone brillar

shoot shot shot disparar

show showed shown mostrar, enseñar

sing sang sung cantar

sink sank sunk hundirse

sit sat sat sentarse

sleep slept slept dormir

slide slid slid deslizar, resbalar

smell smelt smel olfatear, oler

sow sowed sowed sembrar

speak spoke spoken hablar

spell spelt spelt deletrear

spend spent spent gastar

 speed sped sped acelerar

spill spilt spilt derramar

spin spun spun hilar

spit spat spat esculpir

split split split dividir, partir, rajar

spoil spoilt spoilt estropear, deteriorar

spread spread spread extender, desplegar

stand stood stood estar de pie

steal stole stolen robar, hurtar

stick stuck stuck adherir, pegar, engomar

swear swore sworn jurar

sweat sweat sweat sudar

sweep swept swept barrer

swell swellen swollen hinchar

swim swam swom nadar

swing swung swung balancear, columpiar

take took taken tomar, coger

teach taugh taugh educar, enseñar

tell told told decir, contar

think thought thought pensar

lanzar, aventar, arrojar,

throw threw thrown
tirar

tread trod trodden pisar

understand understood understood entender, comprender

undergo underwent undergone sufrir

wake woke woken despertar, despertarse

wear wore worn llevar puesto, usar

 weave wove woven tejer (en telar)

wet wet wet mojar, humedecer

win won won ganar

wind wound wound ovillar, enrollar

withdraw withdrew withdrawn retirar

wring wrung wrung retorcer

write wrote written escribir

 REGULAR VERBS
INFINITIVO PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO SIGNIFICADO
accept accepted accepted aceptar

answer answered answered contestar

arrive arrived arrived llegar

ask asked asked preguntar

belong belonged belonged pertenecer

change changed changed cambiar

clean cleaned cleaned limpiar

climb climbed climbed trepar/escalar

close closed closed cerrar

consider considered considered considerar

cook cooked cooked cocinar

count counted counted contar

dance danced danced bailar

dare dared dared atreverse

date dated dated fechar/salir

deliver delivered delivered enviar

dress dressed dressed vestir

end ended ended terminar

enjoy enjoyed enjoyed disfrutar

erase erased erased borrar

expect expected expected esperar

fill filled filled llenar

finish finished finished terminar

follow followed followed seguir

help helped helped ayudar

 hurry hurried hurried apurar

tener la intención
intend intended intended
de

jump jumped jumped brincar

learn learned learned aprender

like liked liked gustar

listen listened listened escuchar

live lived lived vivir

look looked looked ver

love loved loved amar

miss missed missed extrañar

name named named nombrar

need needed needed necesitar

open opened opened abrir

order ordered ordered ordenar

plan planned planned planear

plant planted planted plantar

play played played jugar

point pointed pointed apuntar

practice practiced practiced practicar

push pushed pushed empujar

rain rained rained llover

remember remembered remembered recordar

rent rented rented rentar

repeat repeated repeated repetir

resist resisted resisted resistir

show showed showed mostrar / enseñar

smoke smoked smoked fumar

start started started empezar

stay stayed stayed estar / quedar

stop stoped stoped parar

study studied studied estudiar

talk talked talked conversar / hablar

travel traveled traveled viajar

try tried tried intentar

turn turned turned voltear / cambiar

use used used usar

visit visited visited visitar

wait waited waited esperar

walk walked walked caminar

want wanted wanted querer / desear

wash washed washed lavar

wish wished wished desear / querer

work worked worked trabajar