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Amity International School Pushpvihar Class-XI, Subject - Mathematics Topic - Relations and Functions

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20 views2 pages

Amity International School Pushpvihar Class-XI, Subject - Mathematics Topic - Relations and Functions

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idkbroxxxrrr
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AMITY INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL PUSHPVIHAR

Class- XI, Subject- Mathematics


Topic- RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS (VSAQs)-


Answer each of the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact
requirement of the question:
Q 1. If A = {1,2,4}, B = {2,4, 5} and C = {2,5}, write (A - C) × (B - C).
Q 2. If n (A) = 3, n (B) = 4, then find n(A × A × B).
Q 3. If R is a relation defined on the set Z by the rule (x, y)  R  x2 + y = 9, then write domain of
R.
Q 4. If R = {(x,y) : x, y  Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation defined on the set Z of integers, then write
domain of R.
Q 5. If R is a relation from set A = {11,12,13} to set B = {8,10,12} defined by y = x - 3, then write
R-1.
Q 6. Let A = {1,2,3} and R = {(a, b): | a2-b2 | ≤ 5,a,b  A}. Then write R as set of ordered pairs.
Q 7. Let R = {(x, y) : x, y  Z, y = 2x - 4}. If (a, - 2) and (4, b2)  R, then write the values of a and
b.
Q 8. If R = {(2,1), (4, 7), (1, - 2),...}, then write the linear relation between the components of the
ordered pairs of the relation R.
Q 9. If A = {1,3,5} and B = {2,4}, list the elements of R, if R = {(x, y): x, y  A × B and x > y}
Q 10. If R = {(x, y): x, y  W, 2x + y = 8}, then write the domain and range of R.
Q 11. Let A and B be two sets such that n (A) = 3 and n (B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A x B,
write 4 and B.
Q 12. Let A = {1, 2,3, 5}, B = {4, 6, 9} and R be a relation from A to B defined by R = {(x, y) : x - y
is odd}. Write R in roster form.
ANSWERS
1. {(1,4), (4,4)} 2. 36 3. Domain (R) = {-3,0,3} 4. Domain (R) = {- 2, - 1,0,1,2}
5. {(8,11), (10,13)} 6. {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (2,1), (2,3), (3,2)} 7. a = 1, b = ± 2
8. y = 3x - 5 9. {(3,2), (5,2), (5,4)} 10. Domain (R) = {0,1,2,3,4}, Range (R) = {0,2,4,6,8}
11. A = {x, y, z}, B = {1,2} 12. R = {(1,4), (1,6), (2,9), (3,4), (3, 6), (5,4), (5,6)}

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQs)


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
Q 1. If A = {1,2,4}, B = {2,4,5}, C = {2,5}, then (A -B) x (B-C) is
(a) {(1,2), (1,5), (2,5)} (b) {(1,4)}
(c) (1,4) (d) none of these.
Q 2. If R is a relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3,4,5,6, 7,8,9} given by x R y  y = 3x, then R =
(a) {(3, 1), (6, 2), (8, 2), (9, 3)} (b) {(3, 1), (6, 2), (9, 3)}
(c) {(3, 1), (2, 6), (3, 9)} (d) none of these
Q 3. Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {1, 3, 5}. If relation R from A to B is given by R = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3,3)}.
Then, R-1 is
(a) ((3,3), (3,1), (5,2)} (b) {(1,3), (2, 5), (3,3)}
(c) {(1,3), (5, 2)} (d) none of these
Q 4. If A = {1, 2,3), B = {1,4,6,9} and R is a relation from A to B defined by 'x is greater than y.
The range of R is
(a) {1,4,6,9} (b) {4,6,9} (c) {1} (d) none of these.
Q 5. If R = {(x, y) : x, y  Z,x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation on 2, then domain of R is
(a) {0,1,2} (b) {0,-1,-2} (c) {-2,-1,0,1,2} (d) none of these.
Q 6. A relation R is defined from {2,3,4,5} to {3,6, 7,10} by : x R y  x is relatively prime to y.
Then, domain of R is
(a) {2,3,5} (b) {3,5} (c) {2,3,4} (d) {2,3,4,5}.
Q 7. A relation  from C to R is defined by x  y  | x | = y. Which one is correct?
(a) (2 + 3 i)  13 (b) 3  (-3) (c) (1 + i)2 (d) i  1.
Q 8. Let R be a relation on N defined by x + 2 y = 8. The domain of R is
(a) {2,4,8} (b) {2,4,6,8} (c) {2,4,6} (d) {1,2,3,4}
Q 9. R is a relation from {11,12,13} to {8,10,12} defined by y = x - 3. Then, R-1 is
(a) {(8,11), (10,13)} (b) {(11,8), (13,10)}
(c) {(10,13), (8,11), (12,10)} (d) none of these
Q 10. If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is
(a) p + q (b) p + q + 1 (c) pq (d) p2
Q 11. Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then
(a) R = A  B (b) R = A  B (c) R  A × B (d) R  B × A.
Q 12. If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements to a finite set B having n elements, then
the number of relations from A to B is
(a) 2mn (b) 2mn-1 (c) 2mn (d) mn
Q 13. If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is
(a) 2n (b) (c) n2 (d) nn
ANSWERS
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (a) 4. (c) 5. (c) 6. (d) 7. (d) 8. (c) 9. (a) 10. (c) 11. (c) 12. (a) 13. (b)

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