- Write the output of the given code snippets or identify any errors.

- Answer all questions to the best of your ability.

1. What is the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>

void func(int *ptr) {

*ptr = 10;
}

int main() {
int x = 5;
func(&x);
printf("%d\n", x);
return 0;
}

Output: ___________________

2. What is the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int *ptr = arr;
printf("%d\n", *(ptr + 2));
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

3. Identify the error(s) in the following C code, if any:

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int a = 10;
 if(a = 5) {
printf("a is 5\n");
} else {
printf("a is not 5\n");
}
return 0;
}

Output: ___________________

4. What is the output of the following Java code?

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "hello";
str = str + " world";
System.out.println(str);
}
}

Output: ___________________

5. What is the output of the following Java code?

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
arr[i] = arr[i] * 2;
}
for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
}
}
}

Output: ___________________
6. Identify the error(s) in the following Java code, if any:

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 10;
int y = 0;
System.out.println(x / y);
}
}

Output: ___________________

7. What is the output of the following C++ code?

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

void func(int &ref) {

ref = 20;
}

int main() {
int x = 10;
func(x);
cout << x << endl;
return 0;
}

Output: ___________________

8. What is the output of the following C++ code?

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
static int count;
Test() {
count++;
 }
};

int Test::count = 0;

int main() {
Test t1, t2, t3;
cout << Test::count << endl;
return 0;
}

Output: ___________________

**9. Identify the error(s) in the following C++ code, if any:**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
int x;
public:
Test() {
x = 0;
}
void display() {
cout << x << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Test t;
t.display();
return 0;
}

Output: ___________________
**1. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int a = 5, b = 10, c;
c = a + b;
printf("%d\n", c);
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**2. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int x = 10;
x = x++ + ++x;
printf("%d\n", x);
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**3. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int arr[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int *p = arr;
printf("%d\n", *(p + 3));
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________
**4. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

void swap(int *a, int *b) {

int temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
}

int main() {
int x = 5, y = 10;
swap(&x, &y);
printf("%d %d\n", x, y);
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**5. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
char str[] = "hello";
printf("%c\n", *(str + 2));
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**6. Identify the error(s) in the following C code, if any:**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int *p = NULL;
*p = 10;
 printf("%d\n", *p);
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**7. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int a = 5, b = 10;
if (a < b) {
printf("a is less than b\n");
} else {
printf("a is not less than b\n");
}
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**8. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("%d ", i);
}
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**9. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int i = 0;
while (i < 5) {
printf("%d ", i);
i++;
}
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**10. Identify the error(s) in the following C code, if any:**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int a = 10;
int b = 0;
int c = a / b;
printf("%d\n", c);
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**11. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int x = 5;
int *p = &x;
*p = 20;
printf("%d\n", x);
return 0;
}
```
Output: ___________________

**12. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
char ch = 'A';
printf("%c\n", ch + 1);
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**13. Identify the error(s) in the following C code, if any:**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int x = 5;
int y = 10;
if (x = y) {
printf("x is equal to y\n");
} else {
printf("x is not equal to y\n");
}
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**14. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int x = 5;
if (x > 2) {
x = x + 10;
 }
printf("%d\n", x);
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**15. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int a = 5, b = 3;
int c = a & b;
printf("%d\n", c);
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**16. Identify the error(s) in the following C code, if any:**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int arr[5];
printf("%d\n", arr[5]);
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**17. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int i;
 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("%d ", i * i);
}
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**18. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int a = 5, b = 10;
printf("%d\n", a > b ? a : b);
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**19. What is the output of the following C code?**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int arr[3] = {1, 2, 3};
int *p = arr + 1;
printf("%d\n", *p);
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**20. Identify the error(s) in the following C code, if any:**

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
 int a = 5;
if (a > 2)
printf("a is greater than 2\n");
printf("This will always print\n");
else
printf("This will never print\n");
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

---

### Java Section

**21. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 5;
int b = 10;
System.out.println(a + b);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**22. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 5;
if (x > 2) {
x += 10;
}
System.out.println(x);
}
}
```
Output: ___________________

**23. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "hello";
str = str.toUpperCase();
System.out.println(str);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**24. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3};
for (int i : arr) {
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**25. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 5;
System.out.println(x == 5 ? "True" : "False");
}
}
```

Output: ___________________
**26. Identify the error(s) in the following Java code, if any:**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = new int[3];
System.out.println(arr[3]);
}
}
```

Error: ___________________

**27. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 10;
int y = 20;
int z = x + y;
System.out.println(z);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**28. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 10;
int y = 20;
int z = x > y ? x : y;
System.out.println(z);
}
}
``

Output: ___________________
**29. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {10, 20, 30};
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
arr[i] = arr[i] / 2;
}
for (int i : arr) {
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**30. Identify the error(s) in the following Java code, if any:**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 10;
int y = 0;
int z = x / y;
System.out.println(z);
}
}
```

Error: ___________________

**31. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "123";
int num = Integer.parseInt(str);
System.out.println(num);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**32. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str1 = "hello";
String str2 = "hello";
System.out.println(str1 == str2);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**33. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str1 = new String("hello");
String str2 = new String("hello");
System.out.println(str1 == str2);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**34. Identify the error(s) in the following Java code, if any:**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3};
for (int i = 0; i <= arr.length; i++) {
System.out.println(arr[i]);
}
}
}
```
Error: ___________________

**35. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
System.out.print(i * i + " ");
}
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**36. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 5;
int b = 10;
int c = a & b;
System.out.println(c);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**37. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 5;
int b = 10;
System.out.println(a | b);
}
}
```
Output: ___________________

**38. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 5;
x = x++ + ++x;
System.out.println(x);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

**39. Identify the error(s) in the following Java code, if any:**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 5;
if (x = 10) {
System.out.println("x is 10");
} else {
System.out.println("x is not 10");
}
}
}
```

Error: ___________________

**40. What is the output of the following Java code?**

```java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 5;
while (x < 10) {
x++;
}
System.out.println(x);
}
}
```

Output: ___________________

---

### C++ Section

**41. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int a = 5, b = 10;
cout << a + b << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**42. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 5;
if (x > 2) {
x += 10;
}
cout << x << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**43. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

void func(int &ref) {

ref = 20;
}

int main() {
int x = 10;
func(x);
cout << x << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**44. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int arr[3] = {1, 2, 3};
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**45. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int a = 5, b = 3;
int c = a & b;
 cout << c << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**46. Identify the error(s) in the following C++ code, if any:**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int arr[3] = {1, 2, 3};
cout << arr[3] << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**47. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
static int count;
Test() {
count++;
}
};

int Test::count = 0;

int main() {
Test t1, t2, t3;
cout << Test::count << endl;
return 0;
}
```
Output: ___________________

**48. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

void swap(int &a, int &b) {

int temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
}

int main() {
int x = 5, y = 10;
swap(x, y);
cout << x << " " << y << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**49. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 5;
cout << (x > 2 ? x : 2) << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**50. Identify the error(s) in the following C++ code, if any:**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 5;
if (x = 10) {
cout << "x is 10" << endl;
} else {
cout << "x is not 10" << endl;
}
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**51. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 10;
cout << --x << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**52. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
int a;
Test() : a(10) {}
};

int main() {
Test t;
 cout << t.a << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**53. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
int x;
public:
Test(int a) : x(a) {}
int getX() { return x; }
};

int main() {
Test t(5);
cout << t.getX() << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**54. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Base {
public:
void display() {
cout << "Base class" << endl;
}
};

class Derived : public Base {

public:
 void display() {
cout << "Derived class" << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Derived d;
d.display();
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**55. Identify the error(s) in the following C++ code, if any:**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
int x;
public:
Test() : x(10) {}
void show() {
cout << x << endl;

}
};

int main() {
Test t;
cout << t.x << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**56. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
static int x;
};

int Test::x = 5;

int main() {
Test t;
cout << t.x << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**57. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Base {
public:
virtual void display() {
cout << "Base class" << endl;
}
};

class Derived : public Base {

public:
void display() override {
cout << "Derived class" << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Base* b = new Derived();
b->display();
return 0;
}
```
Output: ___________________

**58. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
Test() {
cout << "Constructor" << endl;
}
~Test() {
cout << "Destructor" << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Test t;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**59. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 10;
int y = x++;
cout << y << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**60. Identify the error(s) in the following C++ code, if any:**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
int x;
public:
Test(int a) : x(a) {}
void show() const {
x = 20;
cout << x << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Test t(10);
t.show();
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**61. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
int a;
Test(int x) : a(x) {}
};

int main() {
Test t1(10);
Test t2 = t1;
cout << t2.a << endl;
return 0;
}
```
Output: ___________________

**62. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Base {
public:
Base() {
cout << "Base Constructor" << endl;
}
~Base() {
cout << "Base Destructor" << endl;
}
};

class Derived : public Base {

public:
Derived() {
cout << "Derived Constructor" << endl;
}
~Derived() {
cout << "Derived Destructor" << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Derived d;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**63. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

void func() {
static int x = 0;
 x++;
cout << x << endl;
}

int main() {
func();
func();
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**64. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

template <typename T>

T add(T a, T b) {
return a + b;
}

int main() {
cout << add(5, 10) << endl;
cout << add(2.5, 3.5) << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**65. Identify the error(s) in the following C++ code, if any:**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 5;
int& y = x;
y = 10;
cout << x << endl;
 return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________

**66. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 5;
cout << &x << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**67. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
Test() {
cout << "Constructor" << endl;
}
~Test() {
cout << "Destructor" << endl;
}
};

void func() {
Test t;
}

int main() {
func();
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**68. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 5;
int y = 10;
swap(x, y);
cout << x << " " << y << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

**69. What is the output of the following C++ code?**

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int arr[3] = {1, 2, 3};
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
arr[i] = arr[i] * 2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
```

Output: ___________________

70. Identify the error(s) in the following C++ code, if any:

```cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
int x;
Test() : x(10) {}
};

int main() {
Test t;
cout << t.x << endl;
return 0;
}
```

Error: ___________________