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Practice Derivatives

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views

Practice Derivatives

Uploaded by

kanwarprikshit20
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASSIGNMENT OF DERIVATIVE

Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:

1− x 1 + sin x
1. i ) : 5 x (log 5) ; ii) : −e sin x cot x; iii) : (3x + 2 )
2 ( 2 x −3 )
; iv) : sin −1 ; v) : tan −1
2 1 − sin x
2. Find the derivative of (i) y = x sin x + (sin x)x and (ii) y = ( x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3)
d2y dy
3. If y = ex (sin x + cos x), prove that 2
−2 + 2 y = 0.
dx dx
4. Differentiate (log x)x w. r. t x log x
(log x )...dy y2
5. If y = (log x ) (log x ) =
, prove that
dx x log x[1 − y log(log x )]
6. If y = a cos (log x) + b sin (log x), show that; x2 y2 + xy1 + y = 0.
 x 2 − y2  dy y
7. If cos-1  2  = tan-1a, show that
2 
=
 x + y  dx x
dy  
8. If x = a sin2t (1+cos 2t) and y = b cos2t (1-cos2t), find the values of at t = &t=
dx 4 3
2
d 2 y 1  dy  y
x
9. If y = x , prove that 2
−   − =0
dx y  dx  x
sinx cos x
10. Differentiate ; x + (sinx) with respect to x.
11. Differentiate (sin2x)x + sin -1 3 x with respect to x .
 1+ x2 − 1− x2 
12. Differentiate tan  -1  with respect to cos-1x2.
 1+ x2 + 1− x2 
 
d2y dy
13. If y = 2cos(logx) + 3 sin (logx); prove that x 2 2
+ x + y = 0.
dx dx
d2y
14. If x = a sinpt, y = b cospt, then show that a − x y 2 + b 2 = 0
dx
( 2 2
)
dy cos 2 (a + y )
15. If x cos (a + y) = cosy, then prove that = ; hence show that
dx sin a
d2y dy
sin a 2
+ sin 2(a + y ) = 0.
dx dx
 2 
-1 6 x − 4 1 − 4 x
16. Find the derivative if y = sin  
 5 
dy 1− y2
17. If y 1 − x 2 + x 1 − y 2 = 1, prove that =−
dx 1− x2
d2y dy
18. If y = 2cos (logx) + 3 sin (logx); prove that x 2
+ x + y = 0. 2

dx dx
/
19. If f(x) = log x 2 (log x) prove that f (e)= 1/ 2e
 1 + x 2 − 1
20. If y = sin-1
1
+ tan-1   ; find dy
1+ x2  x  dx
 

1
dy
21. Find ; (x cos x )x + (x sin x )1/x
dx
2 a−b x d2y 1
22. If y = tan −1 tan ; prove that =
a2 − b2 a+b 2 dx 2
(a + b cos x )2
d2y dy
23. If x = acos  + b sin , y = a sin  - b cos ; prove that y2 2
-x +y=0
dx dx
dy 2
24. If y = |cosx| + | sinx |, find at x = .
dx 3
2t 2t dy
25. If tan y = and sin x = ; find
1− t 2
1+ t 2
dx
2
d y dy
26. If y = eax cos bx; prove that 2
- 2a + (a2 + b2) y = 0
dx dx
27. Show that the derivative of an even function is always an odd function.
2
e x tan −1 x
28. Differentiate it with respect to ‘x’ ;
1+x2
x + e x + .... dy y
29. If y= e x +e , show that =
dx (1 − y )
−1  1 − x 
2
 2x 
30. Differentiate sin −1   w.r .t . cos 
1+ x2 
1+ x 
2
 
d2y dy
31. If y=sin (sinx), prove that 2
+ (tan x ). + y cos 2 x = 0
dx dx
 x 13 + a 13 
32. Differentiate the following with respect to x, if y = tan-1  1 1 
1 − x 3 a 3 

dn y
33. if y = xn, show that = n!
dx n
x
 x 
34. Differentiate the following with respect to ‘x’;  
 x +1
 a cos x − b sin x 
35. Differentiate the following with respect to x ,if y = tan-1  b cos x + a sin x 
 

36. Differentiate the following


(cos x ) x  cos x 
(i) (ii) tan -1   (iii) 3sinx.cos x
1+ x2  1 + sin x 

dy (x log y − y )y
37. xy= yx; Show that =
dx x (y log x − x )
dy cot x
38. yy = sin x ; show that =
dx log y + 1

39. log (xy) = x2 + y2 ; show that


(
dy y 2 x 2 − 1
=
)
(
dx x 1 − 2 y 2 )
2
dy y
40. xmyn = ( x+ y)m+n ; show that =
dx x
−1
41. Differentiate x sin x
w.r.t sin-1x
a +b+2 x a +b
a+x  a b2 − a2   a 
42. If f(x) =   ; Show that f (0) = 2 log +
/
 
b+x  b ab   b 
2 3x 5x 2 dy y  2 3 5 
43. If y = 1 + + + ;show that =  + + 
x − 2 ( x − 2)(x − 3) ( x − 2)(x − 3)(x − 5) dx x  2 − x 3 − x 5 − x 
dy
44. If x siny + y cosx = 1 find
dx
 1+ x + 1− x 
45. Differentiate tan-1   w.r.t x
 1 + x − 1 − x 
dy 
46. If x = a (  - sin  ); y = a ( 1- cos  ) find at  =
dx 2
2 dy
47. If y = log sin x (sec x ) + 10 x ; Find
dx
a cos x + b sin x dy
48. If y = ; prove that = -1
b cos x + a sin x dx
( x + 1)( x − 2) dy
49. If y = 5 ; find
( x − 3)( x + 4) dx

( )
50. If y = sin-1 x 2 1 − x 2 + x 1 − x 4 , prove that
dy
dx
=
2x
1− x 4
+
1
1− x2
dy
51. If y = sin( x 1 − x 2 + x 1 − x ) find
dx
2+3x
3+ x 
52. If f(x) =   ; find f/(0)
 1 + x 
dy
53. Find when y = xlogx (logx)x , x > 1.
dx
dy x x 10
54. Find when y = 10 x + x x + x x
dx
 
2
55. If y = log (x + 1 + x 2 ) ; Prove that (1+x2) y2 + xy1 = 2.
56. If y = tan-1x, prove that Prove that (1+x2) y2 + 2xy1 = 0.
2
 x  d2y 1 a 
57. If y = x log   , prove that =  
 a + bx  dx 2 x  a + bx 
d2y dy
58. If y = sin (log x), prove that x2 2
+x +y=0
dx dx
2
d y dy
59. If y = A emx + B enx, prove that 2
− (m + n) + mny = 0
dx dx
2
d y dy
60. If y = sin (sinx), prove that 2
+ tan x + y cos 2 x = 0
dx dx

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