MOMC IOQM Mock Donut 1

Instructions:

• All answers are in the integer range of 00 − 99. Although there is a non-zero chance of an intentional
bonus.
• Problems 1 − 10 are 2 Markers, 11 − 20 are 3 Markers and 21 − 30 are 5 Markers.

• Total time is 3 Hours.

• The test begins from the next page. So only proceed to the next page if you are starting the test!
• Mock Compiled by Agamjeet Singh
• The problems are credited to their respective sources (which can be found in the answer key PDF).

• After finishing the mock and checking your answers, be sure to fill in this form about the mock.
I will really appreciate it!
• Good luck!

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 √
1. The least solution to the equation 8x3 − 6x = 3 can be expressed in the form cos (k ◦ ), where
90 < k < 180. Compute 180 − k.

2. In rectangle ABCD, point E lies on AB so that BE = 8 and DE = 20. Given that [ABCD] = 288
and [AED] = 96, compute AD + AE.
√ √ √
3. Given that x + y = 697, y + z = 672, and x + z = 680, find the integer nearest to
q
√ √ √
x−y+ y−z+ x−z

4. Mabel has a fair six-sided die with faces labeled 1, 2, 3, 4, m, n, where m and n are integers with
1 ≤ m < n ≤ 6. She rolls this die twice. Let (m, n) be the ordered pair for which the probability that the
sum of the two rolls equals 6 is maximized. Find m2 + n2 .

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 5. The polynomials P (x) and Q(x) have real coefficients. When P (x) is divided by (x + 1)(x + 10), the
quotient is Q(x) and the remainder is 2x. When P (x) is divided by (x + 4)(x + 7), the quotient is Q(x) and
the remainder is 38x + 18. Let the remainder when P (x) is divided by (x − 1) be N . Find |N |.

6. Let x, y, and z be positive integers such that x + y = 20 and x + yz = 24. Compute the number of
possible ordered triples (x, y, z).

7. Suppose that rectangle ARM L with AR < RM has diagonals that intersect at X. Rectangle AXIS
[AXIS] 23
is constructed so that X, R, and S are collinear, with R between X and S. Given that [ARM L] = 24 , let
AR 2
= ab where a, b are relatively prime positive integers. Find a + b.


RM

8. An increasing sequence of 3-digit positive integers satisfies the following properties:

• Each number is a multiple of 2, 3, or 5
• Adjacent numbers differ by only one digit and are relatively prime.
What is the maximum possible length of the sequence?

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 9. Let a, b, c be positive real numbers such that a+b+c = 10 and ab+bc+ca = 25. Let m = min{ab, bc, ca}.
Let M be the largest possible value of m. Find the integer nearest to 10M .

10. Let ABC be a triangle with orthocenter H; suppose that AB = 13, BC = 14, CA = 15. Let GA be
the centroid of triangle HBC, and define GB , GC similarly. Let the area of triangle GA GB GC be m
n where
gcd(m, n) = 1. Find m + n.

11. Let (a1 , a3 , a5 , a7 ) be a permutation of (1, 4, 9, 16), and let (a2 , a4 , a6 , a8 ) be a permutation of
(1, 8, 27, 64). Determine the last two digits of the greatest possible value of

|a1 − a2 | + |a2 − a3 | + |a3 − a4 | + |a4 − a5 | + |a5 − a6 | + |a6 − a7 | + |a7 − a8 | + |a8 − a1 | .

12. Marcelo and Marta play a game in which a fair coin is flipped repeatedly. The coin either lands
heads (H) or tails (T). They play until three consecutive flips appear in the order HTH or HHH. If HTH
appears first, then Marcelo wins; otherwise, Marta wins. Compute the number of distinct sequences of coin
flips that result in Marcelo winning on the tenth flip.

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 13. Let IOW ACT Y be a regular heptagon. The lines OI and T Y intersect at P . Let

[IW Y ]2
.
[IP Y ] · [IW CY ]
m
be written as n where gcd(m, n) = 1. Find m + n.

14. Eddy and Sarah are at an ARML coaches dinner together, and the menu has 7 different dishes. Let
the number of ways that Eddy and Sarah can order dinner so that each of them orders at least one dish, no
dish can be ordered twice, and no dish is ordered by both Eddy and Sarah be 100a + b where a, b < 100 are
positive integers. Find a + b.

15. Let the number of unordered triples of distinct points in the 4 × 4 × 4 lattice grid {0, 1, 2, 3}3 that
are collinear in R3 be N (i.e. there exists a line passing through the three points). Find the largest prime
factor of N .

16. Find the maximum possible value of H · M · M · T over all ordered triples (H, M, T ) of integers such
that H · M · M · T = H + M + M + T .

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 17. Find the smallest integer n ≥ 5 for which there exists a set of n distinct pairs (x1 , y1 ) , . . . , (xn , yn )
of positive integers with 1 ≤ xi , yi ≤ 4 for i = 1, 2, . . . , n, such that for any indices r, s ∈ {1, 2, . . . , n} (not
necessarily distinct), there exists an index t ∈ {1, 2, . . . , n} such that 4 divides xr + xs − xt and yr + ys − yt .
√
18. In triangle ABC, AB√= 2, AC = 1 + 5, and ∠CAB = 54◦ . Suppose D lies on the extension of AC
through C such that CD = 5−1. If M is the midpoint of BD, determine the measure of ∠ACM , in degrees.

19. The arithmetic mean of two positive integers x and y, each less than 100, is 4 more than their
geometric mean. Given x > y, compute the last two digits of the sum of all possible values for x + y. (Note
√
that the geometric mean of x and y is defined to be xy.)

20. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral with sides AB = 10, BC = 8, CD = 25, and DA = 12. A circle ω is
tangent to segments DA, AB, and BC. Find the radius of ω.

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 21. Triangle ABC has AB = 13, AC = 14, and BC = 15, and point P is selected randomly and uniformly
on AC. Let m be the probability that the distance between the circumcenters of triangles ABP and BCP
√n
is at least 5 2, where m and n are relatively prime positive integers. Find m + n.

22. Let a, b, and c be distinct complex numbers such that a + b + c ̸= 0. Compute the greatest possible
number of unordered pairs of different polynomials in the set
 2
ax + bx + c, ax2 + cx + b, bx2 + cx + a, bx2 + ax + c, cx2 + ax + b, cx2 + bx + a

that have at least one common root.

23. Compute the greatest integer k such that 2k divides

     2
X 2024 2034 2024 2034
− .
i j j i
0≤i<j≤2024

24. Let the number of ordered pairs (a, b) of integers with 1 ≤ a ≤ b ≤ 42 such that ab and ba have the
same remainder when divided by 7 be N . Find the largest prime factor of N .

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 25. Let S be the set of all positive integers n such that the numbers of divisors of 8n, 9n, and 10n form
an arithmetic sequence (in some order) √ and such that n is not a multiple of 3. Let the second least element
of S be M . Find the integer nearest to M .

26. Circle γ has center O and radius 9. Circle ωA has radius 2 and is internally tangent to γ at
point A. Circle ωB has radius 3 and is internally tangent to γ at point√B. The common external tangents of
ωA and ωB meet at T . Given that T O = 2·AB, let AB be written as a c b . Find the minimal value of a+b+c.

27. In the left figure below, the cell in the fourth row and third column of a 9 × 9 grid is deleted to
obtain a set S of 80 cells. For each n = 1, 2, 3, . . . , 8, an L-shaped tile Ln consisting of 2n + 1 cells is given,
as shown in the figure at right.

Let the number of ways to tile S using these eight L-shaped tiles, each exactly once, with rotations of
tiles allowed be 100m + n where m, n < 100 are positive integers. Find m + n.

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 28. Let the least positive integer satisfying the below two properties be N .
• There exists a positive integer a such that N = a(2a − 1).
• The sum 1 + 2 + · · · + (N − 1) is divisible by k for every integer 1 ≤ k ≤ 10.

Find the number of divisors of N .

29. Let S be the set of all 3-digit numbers with all digits in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} (so in particular, all
three digits are nonzero). For how many elements abc of S is it true that at least one of the (not necessarily
distinct) ”digit cycles”
abc, bca, cab
is divisible by 7? (Here, abc denotes the number whose base 10 digits are a, b, and c in that order.)

30. Let S = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256}. A subset P of S is called squarely if it is nonempty and the
sum of its elements is a perfect square. A squarely set Q is called super squarely if it is not a proper subset
of any squarely set. Find the number of super squarely sets. (A set A is said to be a proper subset of a set
B if A is a subset of B and A ̸= B.)

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