Appendix E

Drg. Ref : Job Ref :

Consulting Engineers Calc. By : AHA Calc. Sheet No :
Checked by:AK
LSG Date : 17/7/2024
Project
Part of Structure : n/a
Member CALCULATION
Treatment Plant

Plant Capacity Insert

Normal Condition
Plant's raw water inflow = 20 MLD
WTP operating hours per day = 20 hr/day
Plant's raw water inflow = 1000 m3/hr
Plant's raw water inflow = 0.278 m3/s

Overload Condition
Percentage of overloading = 25 %
Plant's raw water inflow = 25.00 MLD
WTP operating hours per day = 20 hr/day
Plant's raw water inflow = 1250 m3/hr
Plant's raw water inflow = 0.347 m3/s

Aerator

Height of Fall assume

Dissolved oxygen content of raw water = 4 mg/l

Dissolved oxygen content at saturation point = 8.2 mg/l

80% of DO at saturation point = 6.56 mg/l (Equilibrium)

Gameson's formula : r = 1 + 0.5(a x b x h)

a (moderately polluted) = 1.00

b (stepped weir) = 1.30
r= Oxygen ratio
r= (8.2-4.5) / (8.2 - 6.56)
r= 2.6
h= 2.4 m

Size of Aerator
Surface loading = 32 m3/(m2/hr)
Surface area required = 31.3 m2 (Inflow/Loading Rate)
Overall diameter of aerator = 4.6 m
Surface area tray 1 = 1.13 m2
Surface area tray 2 = 3.39 m2
Surface area tray 3 = 6.79 m2
Surface area tray 4 = 9.83 m2
Total surface area = 21.15 m2

Aerator Size Adopted in Design;

Height = 2.4 m
Diameter = 4.6 m
 Appendix E

Drg. Ref : Job Ref :

Consulting Engineers Calc. By : AHA Calc. Sheet No :
Checked by:AK
LSG Date : 17/7/2024
Project
Part of Structure : n/a
Member CALCULATION
Treatment Plant

Mixing Chambers

Ultimate raw water inflow (normal) = 9.54 MLD

Ultimate raw water inflow (overload) = 11.93 MLD
Ultimate raw water inflow (normal) = 0.110 m3/s
Ultimate raw water inflow (overload) = 0.138 m3/s

Mixing Chamber
Size of mixing chamber:
Number of chamber = 1
Retention time = 60 s
Required retention volume (normal) = Qxt = 6.63 m3
SWD = 1.5 m
Width of tank = 2.1 m
Length of tank = 2.3 m
Chamber volume = 7.2 m3

Check for initial loading (45 Mld): `

Initial raw water inflow = 9.54 Mld
Initial raw water inflow = 0.278 m3/s
Volume of mixing chambers per tank = 7.25 m3
Retention time for initial loading = 26 sec

Check for over loading (59.6 Mld):

Initial raw water inflow = 11.93 Mld
Initial raw water inflow = 0.347 m3/s
Volume of mixing chambers per tank = 7.25 m3
Retention time for over loading = 21 sec

Mixing Chamber Size Adopted in Design;

Length = 2.3 m
Width = 2.1 m
SWD = 1.5 m

Flocculation and Clarifier Tanks

Flocculation Tanks

Sizing of Flocculation Tanks

Required retention time = 25 min
Required retention volume = 416.67 m3
No. of tanks = 5
Required retention volume per tank = 83.3333 m3
SWD = 3.3 m
Width of tank = 7.2 m
Length of tank = 3.5 m
Proposed retention volume per tank = 83.3 m3
 Appendix E

Drg. Ref : Job Ref :

Consulting Engineers Calc. By : AHA Calc. Sheet No :
Checked by:AK
LSG Date : 17/7/2024
Project
Part of Structure : n/a
Member CALCULATION
Treatment Plant

Check for over loading (59.6 Mld):

Initial raw water inflow = 11.93 Mld
Initial raw water inflow = 0.069 m3/s
Volume of mixing chambers per tank = 83.33 m3
Retention time for over loading = 20 min

Flocculation Tank Size Adopted in Design;

Length = 7.0 m
Width = 7.2 m
SWD = 3.3 m

Stilling Tanks

Sizing of Stilling Tanks

Required retention time = 18 min
Required retention volume = 300 m3
No. of tanks = 5
Required retention volume per tank = 60 m3
SWD = 3.3 m
Width of tank = 7.2 m
Length of tank = 2.5 m

Stilling Tank Size Adopted in Design;

Length = 5.9 m
Width = 7.2 m
SWD = 3.3 m

Sedimentation Tanks

Sizing of Sed Tank

Required retention time = 45 min
Required retention volume = 750 m3
No. of tanks = 5
Required retention volume per tank = 150 m3
SWD = 3.5 m
Width of tank = 7.2 m
Length of tank = 5.95 m

Sed Tank Size Adopted in Design;

Length = 11.9 m
Width = 7.2 m
SWD = 3.5 m
 Appendix E

Drg. Ref : Job Ref :

Consulting Engineers Calc. By : AHA Calc. Sheet No :
Checked by:AK
LSG Date : 17/7/2024
Project
Part of Structure : n/a
Member CALCULATION
Treatment Plant

Filters

Sizing of Filter
Filtration flow rate = 3.6 m3/m2/hr
No of filter = 7
Inflow per tank (normal) = 142.86 m3/hr
Filtration area required = 39.49 m2
Total width of filter bed = 4.05 m
Length of filter = 9.75 m

Filter Size Adopted in Design;

Length = 9.75 m (size of filter bed)
Width of filter bed = 4.05 m (size of filter bed)

One (1) filter out of service;

No of filter = 6
Inflow per tank (normal) = 166.67 m3/hr
Filtration area = 39.49 m2
Filtration flow rate = 4.22 m3/m2/hr

Two (2) filter out of service;

No of filter = 5
Inflow per tank (normal) = 200.00 m3/hr
Filtration area = 39.49 m2
Filtration flow rate = 5.06 m3/m2/hr

Chlorine Contact Tanks

Sizing of Chlorine Contact Tanks

Retention time = 30 mins
No of tank = 2
Inflow per tank = 0.139 m3/s
Required volume per tank = 250 m3
Add channel and baffle walls volume = 10 m3
SWD = 4 m
Width of tank = 7.0 m
Length of each tank = 9.3 m

CCT Size Adopted in Design;

Length = 18.75 m
Width = 7 m
SWD = 4.2 m
 Appendix E

Drg. Ref : Job Ref :

Consulting Engineers Calc. By : AHA Calc. Sheet No :
Checked by:AK
LSG Date : 17/7/2024
Project
Part of Structure : n/a
Member CALCULATION
Treatment Plant

Clear Water Tanks

Clear Water Tanks

No of tank = 1
Lenght of tank = 35 m
Width of tank = 23 m
Depth of tank = 6 m
Volume per tank = 4830 m3
Inflow per tank = 0.278 m3/s
Retention time = 4.830 hrs

Backwash tank

Assumption: That the washing of filters consist of two stages, where

the first stage is slow rate washing and the 2nd stage is high rate washing.

Backwashing rate - slow rate washing = 8.00 cu m/sq m/hr

Backwashing rate - high rate washing = 20.00 cu m/sq m/hr
Period of slow rate washing = 6 min
Period of high rate washing = 9 min
Filtration area per filter = 39.49 sq m
Total volume of washwater per wash = {[8 x (6/60)] + [20 x (9/60)]} x 40
Total volume of washwater per wash = 150.053 cu m
For two filter bed wash = 300.1 cu m

Chemical mixing
Lime = 25.0 cu m
Flouride = 10.0 cu m
Polymer = 3.1 cu m

Total = 338.2 cu m

Capacity of Backwash Tank = 360 cum

 Appendix E

Drg. Ref : Job Ref :

Consulting Engineers Calc. By : AHA Calc. Sheet No :
Checked by:AK
LSG Date : 17/7/2024
Project
Part of Structure : n/a
Member CALCULATION
Treatment Plant
 Appendix E

standart value for atmosphere pressure

r = ratio of oxygen deficit just above a weir to that just below.

standard value for atmosphere pressure

r = 0.600
r = 1.200
r = 1.80
r = 2.30
Appendix E
Appendix E
Appendix E
Appendix E
Appendix E