Mathematics Sanctified
Mathematics Sanctified
MATHEMATICS
Essay and Objective
2hours
1&2
Name: _________________________________________________________________
Index number: __________________________________________________________
Date: __________________________________________________________________
2. a) A rectangular garden has a length of half a yard more than twice its width. The perimeter of the garden is 55
yards. Find its width
0.0048×0.81
b) Evaluate 0.0027×0.004, leaving your answer in standard form.
c) The vectors a = (−1
4
), b = (𝑦𝑥 ) and c = (32) are in the same plane. If 3a – 2b = c, find the vector b
3. a) A man invested a certain amount of money in two separate projects in the ratio 3:2. His profit was calculated
on interest rates of 5% and 4% respectively. If after two years, he received a sum of GH¢9,200.00 as his profit for
the two projects, calculate the total amount he invested in the two projects.
b)
A
50°
7x-25° 30°
B C D
NOT DRAWN TO SCALE
In the diagram |AB| = |AC|, angle ADC = 30° and angle ACD = 7x – 25°. Find
(i) the value of x;
(ii) angle DAC;
(iii) angle BAD.
4. Emily went on a sponsored walk, she left the starting point at 6:30am and walked for 90 minutes covering a
distance of 6.2km. She rested for 30 minutes and started walking back for 3km using a time of 30 minutes. She
again rested for 10 minutes and finally got back to the starting point at exactly 9:40am.
a) Draw a distance time graph for Emily’s journey using a scale of 2cm to 30mins on the time axis and 2cm
to 2km on the distance axis.
b) Find the time Emily took to reach the starting point after taking the second rest.
c) Calculate the total distance travelled by Emily
d) Find Emily’s speed after the second rest in km/hr.
A. 25% C. 2x+3
B. 75% D. 3x+2
15. Given that – 1 = 2 – m, find m
C. 125%
A. –3
D. 175%
8. Arrange the following in ascending order of B. –1
magnitude: 0.301, 0.3, 0.33, 0.03 C. 1
D. 3
A. 0.03, 0.3, 0.301, 0.33 16. The perimeter of a rectangle is 48 cm. If the length
B. 0.03, 0.301, 0.3, 0.33 is 14 cm, find its width.
A. 70°
C. 3.96 km
B. 50°
D. 3.68 km
26. The length of a rectangular fence is 25 m. The ratio
C. 40° of the length to the width is 5:3. Find the width of the
D. 30°
rectangular fence.
20. Find the angle marked b A. 9m
A. 150° B. 13 m
B. 140° C. 15 m
C. 110° D. 16 m
D. 100° 27. Evaluate if a = 30 and b = 1.
21. If S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, find the
probability that a number selected at random from S is
odd.
A 3/8
B 1/4
28. How many 15Gp Christmas cards can be bought
C 1/2 with GH¢18.00?
D 5/8 A. 120
22. Find the vector which translates the point (4, –5) to
(3, –2)
B. 150
C. 180
D. 270
The table below shows the distribution of workers in
some trades.
Trade Number of workers
29. If , find u+v Shoe making 300,000
Mining 25,000
Road transport 160,000
Agriculture 225,000
Manufacturing goods 165,000
𝟐 𝟏
1. a) By how much is the sum of 𝟑 𝟑 and 𝟐 𝟓 less than 7?
2 1
7 - 33 + 25 M1
11 11
=7- + M1
3 5
105−55+33
= M1
15
17
= 15 M1
2
= 1 15 A1
[5marks]
b) In a class of 31 students, 16 play football, 12 play table – tennis and 5 play both games. Find the number
of students who play
n(U) = 31, n(F) = 16, n(T) = 11, n(F∩T) = 5 M0.5
Let x be students who play none of the games.
B1.5
i) at least one of the games;
From the venn diagram,
Number of students who play at least one of the games
= 11 + 5 + 7 M0.5
= 23 A1
ii) none of the games.
11 + 5 + 7 + x = 31 M0.5
23 + x = 31 M0.5
x = 31 – 23 M0.5
x=8 A1
Number of students who play none of the games is 8
[6marks]
c) Simplify 𝟖√𝟐𝟎 - 12√𝟓 + 2 √𝟒𝟓
8√20 - 12√5 + 2 √45
= 8√4 × 5 - 12√5 + 2√9 × 5 M1
= 8 × 2√5 – 12√5 + 2 × 3√5 M1
= 16√5 - 12√5 + 6√5 M1
= 10√5 A1
[4marks]
2. a) A rectangular garden has a length of half a yard more than twice its width. The perimeter of the garden
is 55 yards. Find its width
let;
the width = w
the length = L
The length = half a yard more than twice the width
1
L = 2w + 2 M1
The perimeter of the garden = 55yards
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2L + 2w M0.5
55 = 2L + 2w M0.5
1
55 = 2(2w + 2) + 2w M0.5
55 = 4w + 1 + 2w M0.5
55 = 6w + 1 M0.5
55 – 1 = 6w M0.5
54 = 6w M0.5
54
=w M0.5
6
9=w
𝑤 = 9yards A1
Therefore, the width of the rectangular garden is 9yards
[6marks]
𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟒𝟖×𝟎.𝟖𝟏
b) Evaluate , leaving your answer in standard form.
𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟐𝟕×𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟒
0.0048 × 0.81
0.0027 × 0.004
48×10−4 ×81× 10−2
= M1
27×10−4 ×4× 10−3
48×81× 10−4 × 10−2
= M1
27×4× 10−4 × 10−3
= 12 × 3 × 10 -2 – ( -3) M0.5
= 36 × 101 M0.5
=3.6 × 101 × 101 M0.5
= 3.6 × 102 A0.5
[4marks]
c) The vectors a = (−𝟏
𝟒
), b= (𝒙𝒚) and c = (𝟑𝟐) are in the same plane.
If 3a – 2b = c, find the vector b
Given a = (−1
4
), b = (𝑦𝑥 ) and c = (32)
3a – 2b = c
3(−1
4
) - 2(𝑦𝑥 ) = (32) M0.5
(−3
12
2𝑥
) - (2𝑦 ) = (32) M0.5
By equality of vectors
- 3 -2x = 3 M0.5
- 3 – 3 = 2x M0.5
- 6 = 2x
6
x = −2
x = -3 A0.5
12 – 2y = 2 M0.5
12 – 2 = 2y M0.5
10 = 2y
10
y= 2
y=5 A0.5
Therefore, b = (−𝟑
𝟓
) A1
[5marks]
3. a) A man invested a certain amount of money in two separate projects in the ratio 3:2. His profit was
calculated on interest rates of 5% and 4% respectively. If after two years, he received a sum of
GH¢9,200.00 as his profit for the two projects, calculate the total amount he invested in the two projects.
7x-25° 30°
B C D
NOT DRAWN TO SCALE
In the diagram |AB| = |AC|, angle ADC = 30° and angle ACD = 7x – 25°. Find
(iv) the value of x;
(v) angle DAC;
(vi) angle BAD.
(ii) Angle DAC + 7x – 25° + 30° = 180° [interior angles of a triangle =180°]
Let angle DAC = a
a + 7x – 25° + 30° = 180° M0.5
a + 7(20°) – 25° + 30° = 180° M0.5
a + 140° – 25° + 30° = 180°
a + 115° + 30° = 180°
a + 145° = 180°
a= 180° – 145° M0.5
a= 35°
⇒ angle DAC = 35° A0.5
B7
[7marks]
b) Find the time Emily took to reach the starting point after taking the second rest.
Emily started her walk from the second rest at 9:10 and reach the starting point at 9:40
∴ Emily took 30mins to reach the starting point after the second rest. A1
[1mark]
c) Calculate the total distance travelled by Emily
Total distance travelled by Emily
= 6.2 + 3.2 + 3 M1
= 12.4km A1
[2marks]
d) Find Emily’s speed after the second rest in km/hr.
distance covered
Speed = M1
time taken
Distance covered by Emily after the second rest
= 12.4km – [6.2km + 3km] M1
= 12.4km – 9.2km
= 3.2km A1
B2
ii. Calculate the probability that the;
𝜶 ) sum of the outcomes is 8;
Outcomes whose sum is 8 are
(2,6), (3,5), (4,4), (5,3), (6, 2) M1
P(sum of the outcomes is 8)
5
= 36 A1
48 inches
B1
By Pythagoras theorem,
732 = h2 + 482 M1
2
5,329 = h + 2,304 M1
5,329 – 2,304 = h 2
M1
3,025 = h2 M1
h = √3025 M1
h = 55 inches A1
Therefore, the actual height of the screen is 55 inches
[7marks]
6. a) Using a ruler and a pair of compasses only,
i. construct ∆ABC such that |AB| = 8cm, ∠ABC = 60° and ∠BAC = 75°.
ii. locate the point O inside ∆ABC equidistance from A, B and C.
iii. construct a circle with centre O, which passes through A.
[13marks]
NOT DRAWN TO SCALE
b) Measure;
i. |OA| = 5.6cm A1
ii. angle ACD = 45° A1