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HTML Basic

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views

HTML Basic

Uploaded by

Luna Begum
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HTML HOME
HTML Introduction
HTML Editors
HTML Basic
HTML Elements HTML Basic Examples
HTML Attributes
HTML Headings ❮ Previous Next ❯
HTML Paragraphs
HTML Styles
HTML Formatting In this chapter we will show some basic HTML examples.
HTML Quotations
Don't worry if we use tags you have not learned about yet.
HTML Comments
HTML Colors 
HTML CSS
HTML Links 
HTML Documents
HTML Images 
All HTML documents must start with a document type declaration: <!DOCTYPE html> .
HTML Favicon
HTML Page Title
The HTML document itself begins with <html> and ends with </html> .
HTML Tables 
HTML Lists  The visible part of the HTML document is between <body> and </body> .
HTML Block & Inline
HTML Div
HTML Classes Example
HTML Id
HTML Iframes <!DOCTYPE html>
HTML JavaScript <html>
<body>
HTML File Paths
HTML Head
<h1>My First Heading</h1>
HTML Layout
<p>My first paragraph.</p>
HTML Responsive
HTML Computercode </body>
</html>

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The <!DOCTYPE> Declaration


The <!DOCTYPE> declaration represents the document type, and helps browsers to display web pages correctly.

It must only appear once, at the top of the page (before any HTML tags).
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The <!DOCTYPE> declaration is not case sensitive.
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The <!DOCTYPE> declaration for HTML5 is:

<!DOCTYPE html>

HTML Headings
HTML headings are defined with the <h1> to <h6> tags.

<h1> defines the most important heading. <h6> defines the least important heading:

Example
<h1>This is heading 1</h1>
<h2>This is heading 2</h2>
<h3>This is heading 3</h3>

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HTML Paragraphs
HTML paragraphs are defined with the <p> tag:

Example
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is another paragraph.</p>

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HTML Links
HTML links are defined with the <a> tag:

Example
<a href="https://www.w3schools.com">This is a link</a>

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The link's destination is specified in the href attribute.

Attributes are used to provide additional information about HTML elements.

You will learn more about attributes in a later chapter.

HTML Images
HTML images are defined with the <img> tag.

The source file ( src ), alternative text ( alt ), width , and height are provided as attributes:

Example
<img src="w3schools.jpg" alt="W3Schools.com" width="104" height="142">

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How to View HTML Source


Have you ever seen a Web page and wondered "Hey! How did they do that?"

View HTML Source Code:


Click CTRL + U in an HTML page, or right-click on the page and select "View Page Source". This will open a new tab containing the HTML source code of the
page.

Inspect an HTML Element:


Right-click on an element (or a blank area), and choose "Inspect" to see what elements are made up of (you will see both the HTML and the CSS). You can also
edit the HTML or CSS on-the-fly in the Elements or Styles panel that opens.

HTML Exercises

Test Yourself With Exercises

Exercise:
HTML elements are surrounded by a specific type of brackets, which one?

p This is a paragraph. /p

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Start the Exercise

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