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Computer Notes - Ls. No. 2

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17 views

Computer Notes - Ls. No. 2

Cs Notes

Uploaded by

abhigamerborse
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ls. No.

2 Computer Lanuguage
A. Tick () the correct option.
1. The second generation language.
Ans. – c) Assembly language
2. The language understood by the computer.
Ans. b) Machine language
3. The Machine language is a language of
Ans. – a) 0 and 1
4. The program through which an assembly language is
converted into machine language.
Ans. – Assembler
5. A language used to build windows based applications.
Ans. c) Visual Basic
B. Fill in the blanks using the words given below.
1. A computer language is the means by which instructions
and data are transmitted to the computer.
2. The process of writing a program is called programming and
people who write a program is called programmer.
3. Machine language is the only language understood by a
computer.
4. An assembler is a program used to translate assembly
language into machine language.
5. A Compiler is a software that converts high level language
program into machine language.
C. Write True or False.
1. Assembly language is a first generation language. – False
2. Computer understands only machine language. – True
3. High level languages are machine independent. – True
4. A compiler or an interpreter is used to perform the
translation of the first generation language. – False
5. COBOL and RPG are Business data processing languages.
– True.
D. Answer the following questions.
1. What is a computer language? Name its two categories/
Ans. – A computer language is the means by which
instructions and data are transmitted to the computer.
Categories of a computer language - High Level
Language and Low Level Language.
2. What is the difference between HLL and LLL?
Ans.- High Level Languages are Machine Independent and
Low Level Languages are Machine Dependent.
3. How is a machine language different from an assembly
language?
Ans. – Machine Language consist of two digits ‘0’ and ‘1’. An
Assembly Language programmer can write
abbreviations and symbols.
4. What is an assembler?
Ans. – An assembler is a program used to translate assembly
language into machine language so that computer can
understand it.
5. What are the advantages of High level languages?
Ans. - The advantages of HLL is that they are easier to read
write and maintain.
6 What is the use of compiler and interpreter?
Ans. – The programs written in a High Level Language must
be translated into machine language by using a
translator called compiler and interpreter.
*Creative Assignment
A. Write the full form of the following.
1. HLL – High Level Language
2. FORTRON – Formula Translation
3. BASIC – Beginners all purpose symbolic instruction code.
4. COBOL – Common Business Oriented Language.
5. LLL – Low Level Language.
6. ASL – Advanced System of Language.
7. PROLOG – Program in Logic.
8 RPG – Report Program Generator

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