RT11P160524
RT11P160524
RT11P160524
Class 11 - Physics
Time Allowed: 1 hour Maximum Marks: 35
Section A
1. Two cars P and Q start from a point at the same time in a straight line and their positions are represented by xp(t) [1]
= at + bt2 and xQ(t) = ft - t2. At what time do the cars have the same velocity?
a + f a − f
a) b) 1 + b
2(1 + b)
a + f f − a
c) d)
2(b − 1) 2(1 + b)
2. The displacement-time graph of a moving particle is shown ahead. The instantaneous velocity of the particle is [1]
negative at the point
a) D b) F
c) E d) C
3. A ball starts from rest and accelerates at 0.500 m/s2 while moving down an inclined plane 9.00 m long. When it [1]
reaches the bottom, the ball rolls up another plane, where, after moving 15.0 m, it comes to rest. What is the
speed of the ball in m/s at the bottom of the first plane?
a) b)
c) d)
5. A body starts from rest and moves with uniform acceleration. The ratio of the distance covered in the nth second [1]
to the distance covered in n second is:
a) 2
n
−
n
1
2
b) 2
n
+
n
1
2
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c) 2
2
−
1
2
d) 1
2
−
1
n
n n n
6. A body starting from rest moves along a straight line with constant acceleration. The variation of speed v with [1]
distance s is:
a) b)
c) d)
7. Assertion (A): A body may have constant speed by variable velocity. [1]
Reason (R): Speed is a scalar quantity but velocity is a vector quantity.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
a) The particle was released from rest at t = 0. b) The speed at D exceeds that at E.
c) Average velocity for the motion between A d) At C, the velocity and the acceleration
and D is positive. vanish.
Section B
10. Derive v = u + at, from velocity-time graph. [2]
11. The distance x of a particle moving in one dimension, under the action of a constant force is related to time t by [2]
−
the equation, t = √x + 3, where x is in metres and t in seconds. Find the displacement of the particle when its
velocity is zero.
12. The velocity-time graph of an object moving along a straight line is as shown in Figure. Find the net distance [2]
covered by the object in the time intervals between t = 0 to t = 10 s. Also, find the displacement in time 0 to 10 s.
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13. A cyclist moving on a circular track of radius 100 m completes one revolution in 4 minutes. What is his [2]
i. average speed
ii. average velocity in one full revolution?
Section C
14. A ball rolls down an inclined track 2 m long in 4 s. Find: [3]
i. acceleration
ii. time taken to cover the second metre of the track and
iii. speed of the ball at the bottom of the track.
15. Establish the kinematic equation v2 - u2 = 2as from velocity-time graph for a uniformly accelerated motion. [3]
16. Prove that the distance travelled in the nth second by an object having initial velocity u and acceleration a is [3]
given by snth = u + a
2
(2n - 1).
Section D
Question No. 17 to 20 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [4]
2 friends started for a picnic spot, in two different cars. A drove his car at a constant velocity 60 km/h. B drove his car
at a constant velocity 50 km/h.
The velocity of B relative to A is vB- vA
Similarly, the velocity of object A relative to object B is vA-vB
Their friend C was supposed to wait at a point on the road for a lift. Both of them forgot to pick up C. A and B reached
the picnic spot within 2 hours and 2 hours 24 minutes respectively.
17. What was the velocity of B relative to A?
18. What is the velocity of A relative to B?
19. What are the velocities of A and B relative to C?
20. Draw the Velocity vs. time plot for A?
Section E
21. A man is standing on the top of building 100 m high. He throws two balls vertically, One at t=0 and other after a [5]
time interval (less than 2 seconds). The later ball is thrown at a velocity of half the first. The vertical gap
between first and second ball is + 15 m at t = 2s. The gap is found to remain constant. Calculate the velocity with
which balls were thrown and the exact time interval between their throw.
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