Jecrc University Academic Evaluation
Jecrc University Academic Evaluation
1. Introduction
2. Curriculum/Program of Study
2.2. Course Credit System: In general a certain quantum of work measured in terms
of credits is laid down as the requirement for a particular degree. The student acquires
credits by passing courses every semester, the number of credits associated with
a subject being dependent upon the number of hours of instruction per week in that
subject. In general, credits for a subject will be obtained by using a multiplier of unit (1)
for lecture, tutorial and laboratory hours. Thus, for example, a theory subject having 3
lectures and one tutorial per week throughout the semester carries four credits.
Similarly, a laboratory subject having two laboratory hours per week throughout the
semester carries two credits. Credits will also be assigned to Practical Training, Seminars
and Projects etc.
1
2.3. Credits requirement and normal duration for courses: A student has to
earn a minimum number of credits to get a particular degree. The detailed break-
up of subject-wise credits will be specified in the courses of study. Normally each
semester (90 clear teaching days) will be of 25 credits (roughly 400 teaching
hours). Minimum number of credits to be earned by a student to get a degree and
the normal duration for such courses will be as follows:
2.4 Semesters – Odd, Even & Summer (Extra): The University will follow a
specialized credits based semester system. There will be t w o semesters in a year.
The semester that begins in July/Aug will be known as Odd Semester and the
Semester that begins in January as Even Semester. During the summer vacation i.e.
(May-July), there will be an additional semester known as Summer Semester or
Extra Semester for summer courses, self study courses (subject to availability and
consent of faculty), students with atten dance shor tage durin g normal
semester e t c . to provide an opportunity to clear backlog courses. The details
about conduct of Extra Semester are given in Section 7.
3. Attendance Requirement:
There will be o n l y two in-sem (sessional) examinations of one and a half hour
duration for each theory subject to be held as per the schedule fixed in the
Academic Calendar. There will be only one make up In Sem Examination conducted
for students who have missed In Sem due to medical reasons, genuiness of medical
relief will be decided by a committee at school level comprising Director of School (as
Chairman) and HODs as members. In addition, two quizzes and assignments/term
papers/viva-voce a n d regularity in attendance shall make up the rest of the in-
semester assessment. The in-sem examinations for the theory subjects will
normally be conducted for 50 marks and the standard of questions should
normally be equivalent to those set in the end-semester examination. However,
Objective type questions/MCQs may be preferred for quizzes.
The assessment in laboratory subjects will be based on the student’s performance
in the practicals during the session. Each practical will be graded. There will
normally be 12 practicals in a semester. Ten best grades awarded to a student,
out of the 12, will be considered for deciding the grade of the student.
20 Marks will be awarded for assignment and attendance. The break up will be as
followed
(a) 15 Marks will be awarded for class assignment.
(b) 5 Marks will be awarded for attendance etc. Procedure for awarding marks for
attendance: 75% or more but less than 80%: 1; 80% or more but less than 85%: 2;
85% or more but less than 90%: 3; 90% or more but less than 95%: 4; and 95% or
more: 5.
Evalaution
Method Marks Out Of Weightage Remarks
1st In Sem 15 50 30% Compulsory
2nd In Sem 15 50 30% Compulsory
3rd In Sem 15 50 30% Optional
Assignment 20 20 100% Compulsory
End Sem 50 100 50% Compulsory
Final year Internship Assessment- Final year internship assessment will be carried out by
committee consisting of internal and external examiners. The committees will be
constituted by the chairman of the Board of Studies.
All examinations are conducted centrally under supervision of Controller of Examinations.
Controller of Examinations will be supported by the Deputy Controller of Examinations,
Assistant Controller of Examinations and other supporting staffs.
All the invigilators will ensure the cleanliness of whiteboard before start the
examination.
Students will be allowed to enter the exam hall after checking of I-card and Hall ticket.
Students will be not allowed to enter in the exam hall after thirty minutes of
commencement of examination. Late entry permission will be issued by Deputy
Controller of examinations only.
Students will be not permitted to visit the washroom till one hour is completed.
Thereafter , proper record will be maintained in the In/ Out form
Students are not allowed to bring the mobile phones in the examination hall. Clear
announcements will be made before the start of the examination.
All the students will be seated as per seating plan.
No additional sheets will be issued.
Answer sheets & question papers will be distributed to each student. Do not leave
answer sheets/question paper on the student benches in advance.
Each student signs the attendance sheet in his/her column only.
Invigilators will ensure that every student fills up the first page of the answer sheet
completely before answering the paper.
Invigilators will sign each answer sheets after verification of all details.
Invigilators will mark student AB(absent) clearly in the respective column only.
Invigilators will account properly for both answered and blank answer sheets. Check all
answer sheets have booklet numbers.
Invigilators will ensure that nothing is entered in the column assigned for marks.
Invigilators will keep record of students going out and coming in from washroom.
All entries will be made in blue ink only.
Invigilators will ensure that no students exchange calculators and other stationary
materials.
Invigilators will not pass attendance sheets among the students.
Students will not leave the examination hall till they have returned their answer sheets
and the same has been verified with the award list.
All the invigilators should report to the examination cell thirty minutes before the
commencement of exam.
4.4. Grading System: For every subject taken by a student he/she is awarded a grade
based on his/her overall performance over the semester in that subject. These grades are
described by the letters A+, A, B, C, D, E and F, each of which not only indicates a
qualitative assessment of the student's performance but also carries a quantitative
(numeric) equivalent called the grade point as given below:
Letter Grade A+ A B C D E F I
Grade Point 10 9 8 7 6 5 0 -
A student passes the subject if he/she gets any grade in the range of A+ to E. A
student is awarded ‘I’ grade in a theory/laboratory subject if he/she h a s n o t
s a t i s f i e d t h e a t t e n d a n c e c r i t e r i o n o r has satisfied the attendance
requirement & in-semester performance, but does not appear in the end- semester
examination due to valid reasons to be applied for before the exam. A student who has
satisfied the attendance and in-sem performance but does not appear in the end-sem
exam without any valid reasons will be awarded ‘F’ grade in that subject.
4.5. Award of Grades: For award of grades A+, A, B, C, D, E and F, a relative grading
system has been adopted. This system is based on the statistical analysis of the total
marks using mean (µ) and standard deviation (σ). The detailed procedure is as follows:
(i) Total marks out of 100 will be obtained giving equal weightage to the in-
semester assessment (50%) and end-semester examination marks (50%).
These components will not be separately rounded off even after being
scaled down as per their weightage. The total marks (out of 100) will be
rounded off and the grades will be decided and applied on these marks.
(ii) Those students, who have not appeared in the end-semester examination,
will not be included while calculating mean and standard deviation. Also,
outliers will be removed before calculating the mean and standard deviation.
Procedure for finding the outliers will be as follows:
Example:
- Statistical outliers are dropped (marks >76 and marks < 28)
- Mean & SD are computed after dropping the outliers for Nmodified
Cutoff for E
o If m – 2σ ≥ 50 cutoff for E is 50.
o If m – 2σ ≤ 35 cutoff for E is 35.
o Else cutoff for E is m – 2σ
Minimum marks for passing end-semester (Theory): 35 out of 100
Cut off’s of other grades are decided by linearly dividing the range of marks between
A+ and E.
Cut offs are to be rounded to the nearest integer.
For Grades A, B, C and D; Cut off mark x is re-fixed by looking the neighborhood
density (by looking at number of students having marks x, x-1 & x-2, cut off mark is
set to the one with maximum density).
Pre-fixed bounds are applicable (i.e, 35 and 50 for E; 75 and 100 for A+ and
separate minimum of 17.5 out of 50 for end-sem exam in theory).
Note: Outliers are removed only for the purpose of calculating mean and standard
deviation. Subsequently the results are applied to all the students.
(iii) The cut-off for E and A+ grades will be µ - 2σ and µ+1.5σ respectively.
(iv) In case µ - 2σ is less than 35, the lower cut-off for E grade will be 35. Also, in
case µ - 2σ is more than 50, then the lower cut-off for E grade will be
brought down to 50.
(v) In case µ + 1.5σ is higher than 100, the upper cut-off will be brought down to
100.
Also in case µ + 1.5σ is less than 75, the upper cut-off will be fixed at 75.
(vi) The range between the lower and the upper cut-off as decided by (iii), (iv)
and (v) above, will be divided by 5 to get the step size for deciding other grades.
(vii) µ - 2σ (rounded off) is greater than 35 then lower limit of E grade will be
brought down to 35 so E grade will have extended range. Any
student getting marks below 35 will be awarded F grade.
(viii) The lower limit of D, C, B, and A will be obtained by adding 1, 2, 3, and 4 step
sizes to the lower limit as obtained by Cl. (iii) above. These limits will be
rounded off after adding the step sizes and will be used as cut-off for
awarding respective grades.
(ix) µ + 1.5σ (rounded off)/ 75/100 will be the lower limit of A+ grade as per Cl.
(v) above. A+ grade will be awarded to only 10% students so if more students
are falling in the A+ range then A+ range will be shifted upward to have 10% A+
so A grade will have extended range.
(x) For detained and failed students absolute grading system will be used in all
semesters as given below:
CALCULATION OF ABSOLUTE GRADING
Grade A+ A B C D E F
Marks ≥ 90 80 - 89 70 - 79 60 - 69 50 - 59 35 - 49 < 35
(xi) In case the number of students is too small (less than 30), and relative grading on
the basis of statistical parameters is not feasible, a modified absolute grading
scheme as given below will be followed.
THEORY SUBJECT
Step 1 : A+ grade to be awarded only <=10% of the class who are above Upper
Cutoff and minimum Upper Cutoff is 75. Remaining students above Upper Cutoff will be
awarded ‘A’ grade.
Step 2: Case I-
If a next higher mark scored is more than 75 then actual scored number will be
treated as next higher number for example if the next scored marks is 81 then
subtract 34 from 81 (81-34=47). Then divide 47 by 5 (because there are five
grades A, B, C, D, E), which will be equal to ’9.4’ that is the class-Interval.
Add 9.4 (1 Delta) to 34 = 43.4 = 43, then the range will be as follows:-
Case-I
Add 09.4 to 34 = 43.4 = 43
Add 18.8 to 34 = 52.8 = 53
Add 28.2 to 34 = 62.2 = 62
Add 37.6 to 34 = 71.6 = 72
Case II If next higher marks scored less than 75 then 75 will be fixed as next higher
number for example if the next scored marks is 70 then subtract 34 from 75 = 41
than divide 41 by 5 (because there are five grades A, B, C, D, E), which will be
equal to ‘8.2’ that is the class-Interval
Add 8.2 (1 Delta) to 34 = 42.2 = 42, then, the range will be as follows:-
Case-II
Add 08.2 to 34 = 42.2
Add 16.4 to 34 = 50.4
Add 24.6 to 34 = 58.6
Add 32.8 to 34 = 66.8
LAB SUBJECT
The teacher in consultation with his HOD will decide the cut off marks for grades. Any
other peculiarities may also be taken care of by having a discussion with the
HOD/HOI.
(xi) In the end semester examinations student will be treated as ‘Failed,’ if the
marks are less than 35%.
(xii) For failed students maximum grade allowed is C.
(xiii) In all grading system, less than or equal to 10% of the class will get A+
provided they have scored 75%. However if last student of 10% A+ range is
having students at the same number then they will also get A+ and we will
have more than 10% A+ grade in this case.
4.6. Grade Point Average (GPA) and Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA): The
performance of a student in a semester is indicated by a number called GPA (Grade
Point Average). The GPA is the weighted average of the grade points obtained in all the
subjects taken by the student during the semester.
An up to date assessment of the overall performance of a student since the time he
joined the course is obtained by calculating a number called CGPA. The CGPA is weighted
average of the grade points obtained in all the subjects studied by the student since he
joined the course. The CGPA will also be calculated at the end of every semester to two
decimal places and will be indicated on grade reports.
GPA and CGPA can be calculated by the following equations:
GPA
Grade points in a subject: Grade achieved by the student in that subject x Credits for
that subject.
S = sum of grade points for the student for the semester.
C = total number of credits for the semester
GPA = S/C
CGPA
Semester grade points = GPA x C
Stotal = Sum of semester grade points for all semesters completed at the point.
Ctotal = Sum of credits of all semesters completed at the point
CGPA = Stotal/Ctotal
6. Performance Requirements
6.1. Award of Degree: Once a student completes the requirements for a degree,
he/she will be conferred with a degree in the next convocation. However, after the
declaration of the final result, a provisional certificate will be issued, which will be
valid till the next convocation.
(a) The student should have taken and passed the subjects as prescribed
in the courses of study/curriculum and should have earned the
minimum number of credits specified for the program of study.
(c) The student should have paid all dues to the university.
A student will not be awarded any class or division for his/her performance
in the course. However, CGPA obtained by him/her will be mentioned in the
grade card and certificate to be issued to him/her. The grades and the
equivalent grade points will be mentioned in the grade cards and certificates.
If a student is not able to earn the minimum number of credits required for
promotion from I to II year within two academic years after joining the course,
he/she will be declared Not fit for pursuing that degree and will not be allowed to
continue the course unless an extension is granted by the University on genuine
grounds.
7.2. Eligibility: A student is eligible to join extra semester courses if he/she has
been detained from appearing in semester-end exam due to attendance shortage in a
given subject. Those who have failed in a subject may also be allowed to register
during the summer semester. No student who has passed a subject will be eligible to
register for that subject in summer/extra semester. No student will be allowed to
join after the commencement of extra semester. The grades of even semester
examinations will be displayed by the teachers before the commencement of extra
semester.
9.1. Acts of Malpractice: The following acts on the part of students during
examination will be considered as acts of malpractice:
(a) The Room Superintendent of the examination hall where the student is found
indulging in malpractice will expel the student from the exam hall. That paper of the
concerned student will stand cancelled.
(c) The case along with all documents & evidence will be handed over by the Room
Superintendent/Chief Superintendent to Controller of Examinations, who in
consultation with VC, will order a malpractice committee to go in to the details of the
case and recommend a suitable punishment as per guidelines laid down in section 9.3
below.
(i) Punishment for any student indulging in any offence of Category I shall be
at least scrapping the paper in which the student is found indulging in malpractice
and at the most scrapping of all papers of that sessional examination.
(ii) Category II – At least scrapping all his/her papers of that sessional
examination and may extend to scrapping of marks for other components of
in- semester assessment.
(iii) Category III - Second instance of Category II or Category III offence shall
invite the punishment of at least scrapping of all the papers of all the sessional
examinations for the in-semester assessment and may even lead to suspension
for one year or rustication of the student depending upon gravity of offence.
(ii) Category II offence shall attract the punishment of minimum scrapping of all
papers appeared in that examination and maximum upto suspension for one year.
(iii) For an instance of category III the punishment will be suspension for
minimum one year and may be upto rustication from the University.