CP4291 INTERNET OJ THINGL

IN TROD)CTION

Tnlerned of mings -Domain speifie loTe

loT and M2H- &ensor S for l0T Pppicalin4 -
Slyuctue of loT- loT Ngp Devito lbT ytem
aus
Managnonl rth ETCONS-
NE RpTIONe
loT ARCHITEC TURE , 6fS
ANO PRoToCOJS.
IETF chitectuxe for loT- loT veferonda
Omckitecbuxe - first Grenatabion -Desriplion &
Chatachou 8bics -Jveuncad GHNalion -Destiblin
e chanateri séics - lnlegalad loT senso1s
Desoiption &chanctersstics.
it-3
loT PRoTO COLg AND TECHNOl0G y
ScADA and RFIb Protoco Is - B9Cnel rotoco l/
wirelas
zigle Arckleelee - 6lowP) - CoRp-
module -fo
Sonsor StTutene - Fnngy storage
Managemgnt modale -kaule snsing Hoelelk
VN-4.
GLOUD RcHITECTURE BASlcs

he cloud ypes laaS ,Pa aS, Saa S-

Deyelopnent enwironmonts fo gervie
abveloprmont i pmazon, Azure , Grole Ppcouel
Plat fosm in indetny
 Unut-s
loT PROSG6OdS PRaJf CTS OU
RPSPB ERRY PT
Bulaing loT with RPsPBERRY PJ- crestin
Prajeel Pgpaing Respbezsy Pi
e sersorhbraries -hardisa ntoraZng
clayster
ntexnal rep esentafin of s ensor
- rgprebl
Valces - persstirg lata - Etbethal
Values - persistiny slaba stera
of sens os bing
rPyesertebion of Sernsor Values - ftpoT
Sohsor data

Unit -1

Jadenel f ings f interconnecled

ZoT is he n f
embedde with SersoT
olevies whih aze
ftuano , hardwaze ,nho cometiity andbo
electrnc tht enables thon
recesany
|oled end exchanging the dlalo

Data
Paw an d Trfosmation is
koraulatgo
knacklge gel
cwproLessed qet from dato Frominoralion
data ypaied by filexing by oygaruzingand
for ToT P)ocesjng .-eute Stuctuxo info
dewios and slo s gorizingthelato Complele fem)
Doman SPeufic loT;

Home
cities
Enwiormernt
loT
(Enengy
(Relail)
logi sties

rdustry)
(Healhy an
tome automakion ;-pteyle )
I. Srmart Ighting
in saving
* Smaxt ighing foy ane lhekelasamblent
cnegy by adapling the ighling to tha
Condilions and Seilehing on/ofh o1 immng tho
ighls wen naded
A.Smarl Applicalon hof applans
* Modlarn hones have a
Yejrigeralors , music Syakerns, ashey)
&uh as T
yersete. contoling hes appianea
*Managing and or Yemoto controlt
ts osn conlsols
Intrusion Delebion '
9.
3.
Hlome inbusicn doteclicn syslwms
detet
Secuyty cameras and Snsors to
intrLbions and rai alrts
 # Alerl can be n he fom of an sAS or
Cmail end lo (ho esI
a even send dolail
giap csa shorl
an m
lols Suuh as ah cmail lahnl
as an
Video hp senl detetars
4. Srooko gas otedors a nstalldin
* Snoko Sncko (sel is
buikling! o delod
homes and doteter s
Ablerls iaised by Sote
sigah to a fire
lhe foTm f
Can bein
alazm yatem.
Cities'

bine Congurin
« fring, a
aliescan be
Aoues Csooohd
in Csowded
and rustraling an poerod by loT
no7 omply pasking
tho
thal detediryorrnation ovan
ovét the.infrrek
Systams lo
stots and send qPplakon back end
parbing
o Srarl
`nal ghling sysbans for rad
Parks and buildin (an kofp in taing ny
*Snrd Toads eguipd wlh sensort
infomal ion on diving Corts
orltios
an xoide alert in Cased
zovel tine estimales ard
cnklicn s , hofhe Congestins ony
pocs deiing infosmalion Can helo in
Poos
accidonts uch
pmakng he Teads Sefes cnd
Zrhé Tams
 h. diuchusal ibralng:
vbratry%
heloosk of SensoT lo
menilori
morito ng yrtem
yot
be onl
se a in lhe Slyucture Suth as brjda
vibralion levels
and budirgs clala lketed Rom (hese Senseng
aASeyS he alh ot
is analycd to

l.henthet Mon toring:.co leeled in he cleul

he lala suablby clel bese'
be analad and ri
Ahen
applitohion
J. AirPoltion Monitovihg: olhehen montoing
IoT based aii o haanf Jases
can movtor mission
System1 and automebjes sing gascou4
factorial
| and sentors.
od maleoro lgic al Delecion:
3-Fosest Fire
Fbresl ires Can Cause
prpely and hnan e
|ratral esowies foresk ires ao
*faly oleleetieh ef
helo in minizigmonitoring nole collechs
Fach ambiént conlbions jnhetrg
Jenperaluahumidlty. yn
River Flood aetecbin
4.
Rive hoda Can Case exlei
ane to Hhe nateal ad hunan resouo
huan le
* anly detebion forest Fire
helo in maimiziny t
hegy'
Consunpjon , Storgge alslribeon
genoation ala snasgril
|and eeujpmnt haally hoo-tiny
Aigh- pe d y integabd
lye nenbey
hegy Sytem havo a ust
coponents hat
cf csitical8o that the Syom n erfer
CoTreey so
their pNabens onécy.
Legistics i
shedlng'
I Route genesation and Systems ar ig
MOdan tranpoltatin
mullie sowres wkit
frorn
dala colecled proide new sewieslothe
s Processed to
Staksholors
a. Fleet Tacny fleel lrackny ese

brack
Gps te chnoy
vehieles
kime
8-6hipnenl montoritg.
shpmant matorig golkins for
hanspolotion sslem! alo maniloring e
eramok,
conlanet r
ondiions insideyng feh frd produa can
Containos groilge c ed.
monitoyod o mentoniy ykem
Tor kesed. shpmen
Snsors &uch as benperafc bressae
for instoana.
Aumidl y
 Smasl Drgaloni.
yiells shite Saíng
Ciop
mprore syAtam Lse ToT olovies with oil
imigaton gnsors to dotrnino tho anount of
oistuxe in tho Soil and rolease ho flou
of
misto
below a
predfrsal
Aroshokl.
Jeveb go
house cortrol:.onbtions
cal
he dmabolsgi
ho use
be montored
best Corel'te
the
insde contolkd
a o provide
and

oduty ss sis
/Pggho i
Aribhiregoens a machne
heclaba mueh dbvialo
anl howw

gualy moibrig .
Prdoor Air
. and sakks
aets
or haslh
fatoies isingpostan gaus such as
c bho fkecs
oo and tovc gacsmenende (ao)
Harfel (0l antTgen
Caxbon mohotje
prcblens 26T baseo monitoring
he alh sm's can hey
hlp in
gualy ksing Veavou gas
SensosS.
 ealth ar e
Weattk loT devnicog al oleus
# mentong
ho- Invsive ar cortinuou4
Physiobgical panamelers, dan
otf phyoio c n
beallh ard Gness mon tonng
Cort ineolu deries ayancan be
heso
harns Guch as bells
wh'st -bands
2.Wearable eledrois!
eletoris &uck as
& nieatable electoic
fotien kalees k
Wearasle gadgats and
ad
vauos ntons
Provide actiatie ane mabhg
assigt ws in QUr

ToT system maragamant ith NEroy

* Nangging multiple lovites coith in a
repirs acancad rargnent
Single syst em Yegis
Capabhlies.
pulomaling
3.Improved kaodability
coile conhyusation
smalliplk ytom nlguralion
ard Rusing orfgwaton
 O.k btiotk narajomn? rtocol (swwp):
* SNp is ell known ad twideley
nelwork agemné retocol hal ain
ed rebeetyt and
monitoring setent
Sucs
Suck as xoulers ,soitehes .
Aodwok clorics
lewites
gerveA prinlors ebe

SUpi8 a connlionlss pro tocol

ho transAort
cses UDP as
whih
sepporing fos ackroukman
hero was ho
Rdtrieving the cuyrent coripwraton
eUa
lFill witk
devica can be
Fron

Netoork gperent
manape
Statien
Manged oevie

arsomn
Irfomlon g4

a devite wrth Unyp.

Fig Mangng
NETLONF
Aebeesk corhgutaton poool aEToe)
js a seAsion - based n/ mangnn
Psofocol , NFTCON allows retrieing state
ef coriutalion bba and manipullins
 Conlot
confyuralion defined
Ohealion &ewrey
Clianl
Ledlcorhy
Rpc or rotihcafion
(Aspc Aypc ,veplh>) batatore
Ti cunsporl
(ssH,TS,console )
Dfinal.
*Transpot dayer psovids end to ere
Carneclivity an ensura vebable lolivexy
dayer proyides meoanisn
for enceing e Rpc Calls and
NET(ONF Povicdes Vavos gperabians to nolifications
retrieve ar ell corgutalions olata fon
cleviees
Tie conkent
aigunalien anlsoe
operalens Descripbion
Connoed onnect to a ET CONP
Serlers

Yet Rotyive he hning

Corfigunalion dota asol
Stale information
kotriewe all los) a foreion
fa certigutalin dalo
skore.
 &A eal doads all arl
adl -cohlig a speefed corigtatioo
o the Spe ifed
corjualon
tor) pla e an arlire
Cepy -Corfig s(re clecgataln
axgal dalo Slore
th a Coplele
lwith steete
Conigualion
Delete-torfig oelte the conlng ol o
conligualion dala skore

fo,frclusive alte
feora
|By a dnt
Unlock |corgurabion data store
CPerlins it fo
wsod to
gl-Scherma NIAIS bhe
Rotyieve a &hena Srom
NE TCONf Sewe
COmnit the canidate
clov'o
CoMMIE ceation as tho
now Crrent Origumeion

Close Session Gianefully toxin ales

WETCONr seRSion
Kill - Session YPorcefly terninats a
NETCONSession

) YAJa is a dala mal lng aung

sed to
dala , stala cketa,kpc
f the Corfgutathon
be issd and
blo fonal
calls ha Can
f the notifieatior
Nod Dexviption
Zeaf nade t contains Sinpk, alaka
strig
leaf ist IS a se guono o dealnao
ho ces with eca ctly cre alue fa
|Particulr type per daf
Contoune
hldes
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Ddines a seguane f dst

st nae enlties,.eacb enty i[ iko
Structw er, a seço
instan Ce and is unig uely
doniled by tho value f
tho its kayleafß.
ToT Systen managemenl wnlh aFTCOF- VhAs
2) Iot Sysbern wth wETcONf and yNG
he eneic aproa ch of DoT Deviio nagert
with wETCONF-aNGo.

) he petalos AS anangeml
RHt em to gend ETCONY
message bo
he oT Derio and receires
State
Doformalon and notrfi caticn from the
lew ies a NETNp messas

applicaion bo starl nElCE geasians reaa

and wy ite corigulahon dala rgd sate
dala , reiere con igumlion and invoka
 RPcs PregtaliCaly in the Same Lcoy a
|a peraos.
wTansaion matrger
» Tiansaclior managey orecukt ol
AID -) (Puleicil, consislaty , Isolation
Dutability) Poporties hod tru for the
ransalons.
Rol) bak manaer :
=) Roll bat mangger is yesponytlo
fos gndaling al th transadns
Datarode manayor.
To Daba nodol manager koges e(r
Df al he VnG dala macola ahd
|(oT egperling managad ohjels
figration vaboafer' he
angatien Valoedn chate
angualion of ing a
reling borld be a valid confzualen
(ransacliors
Con figutlien alkue
Kis clakkse contains bols the
configtahions and oprabiopl dota
le Congoalion np/ tho
deviia can Tea
Pliealions on the DoT configat
abplir
Ton opralohal dats
corignalion dataWrile,
data sore ard det as
the qootational tore
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Nargemend
OPEER
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raach uors. own lun Exp
gere aNOr YA
TCON with mggnt devico ToT Fig
ntes)
mss pafoTmad
talistjes status,
PPhCation objets
LOTbevie
VAnGCOrtigatonbases Data
provialo
igttionDab
radulo birg |Aud
horizalio
thertitatio put vabdalion male bata
marago
Rollback Tiansacbion
NETCONo.
NETCONp
Maneyann
 IoT bloeksfunional
of Fig
aNiCe. D
Communicalion hnge
catiorn Pppli
eKagpo and (olled
data bhobdo neccessay
enables voics elect
hal harhoe Sflase,
hem
toconneclivity n/o
and devitos
ors cithenbedaled aro whih
cleds ofns is"the IoT =)
Things: Itetnet
of
TOT Of TURESTRUC
wOYs Own
er based approach SPeufc
witmanagemon
h Devila ToT :-Fig
Deila CoT
ata
Centigunalionstore
Modules
VANGT Sezle
hedopees
nelopee*-ggend
modula AtlpeerSeve seWet Sst
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abre)FhoApehcalion hyer
Smaxl plalions Ppplicabionñ
and managamnl

Data procos Sing ay Proress

Proeessing Uit I Irybration
Dabi analytica
NETh/ORlK ZAYER
Dala
Tsannissicn
wehcosk Gtakiays
SEN SING LA YER
Physi cal Objeeli Dalo
Sensors actualors Gralhein
Ouon coods

Snat
citips lencgsnupor
Clkips hoalth| indusly
Anplicalion LoT ÞPpl cation

|virtual enbity servio

SOuice ErCHYption
DATA MANAG£ ACess
Peliabo. cOrt vo)
Auppost i
SÉC ORITY |AUTHEUTI
ChTION
 Notucork
Cababilhty Transpost
aabability
Commeni aalior wifi |ETHERUEILIE
Jayos. fmbeddod and 0s] |SIM maduo
Signal pres sos

SENSOR NETORK S
Smat
dove/ ETHERNET
wiEgbe
Sens
Di_ikd rmloy RFID)
R Gps
dovi ces

ToT and M2i

ToT: copnesled evio
no of intet
ToT in tho nlo, n,
ebedded cnth Seniors s/s
lwhib Aecessaty eleclronics tha/
Connectinty and and Frchngng the
ehables the to allet
data
Machine to acino
N2t Yefors bo nefun king of m .
of data eahaa inftse
aata eachasting
foy the Pwpose Lrlonet cppical

Thing Bakhaul nkas

wired

uoiyeles

Proc essing Com mw ale? Fig : Ter Comporends

 Tot

Yonunlalhon Polorol!
Cmnily
(orrutialin in Toti Prolurcl indud gben,
on lho Proloccl, Bluoloolh ModB- Bus.
abové lhe nw dayon
Sockols Mart, XApP
DDS AM Op &Nochino in H2u Ve hirge
1 Mah nes in M24 Vs ) Turgy in o7 Yefen

wilh heir cl nal

hig environnnt

Fnphas s. hie the Cphos't

(OT is ore on. Jo wrth embeddod moddu
YDala oletion and xDala collelin and
analyyis analyis:
)M2M he data ) M2 Ndata is do letes
in loT s aelbel ad in, Pont soktions and
in the loud aten in on- pcIiteY
Boyago iniastntue

softwae dofed nofwoyking is de

afioach to netwoking soai thot uss
Slw bas ed 0ontolers bo coOOi al
with hatdsan infastrcre
 SON and NV for |0T!
Arplicalion lay
no
weboork
applkalioo T

wetuotk operaling s/o

Lfvasstrbae layo
Sinyple patal
foTng
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Poraueing nko
fowatlirgrle
sinple pakel
foriodin d
FAg 'sDN amhitetlue
Vituababon
Network furchn viTtuabzalicn is he
welwosk hatlao an o
conbi ng
Paocess irto a Singe sehane
eloost ontiby o1 a výstual
adninstyobie
bascd
nebuogk,
 Vitua nu
SFunetion

Vtua Vivytua Vistual |Maraymnt

ompte Storoge) lorces trahu
]vitualzation Joyer
onpude ctaor k) gloag
sloy
FigNEV archibeleae

Home nelooyk

Viztuaizd
horme
Craleuay PTO

inhastruta
Volp

Fig :- Home Net conf wsth tu ale!

eme calegoy.