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Parametric Equations

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Luca Younes
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views

Parametric Equations

Uploaded by

Luca Younes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#reference-material

Parameter: Independent variable which both x and y depend on

An ordered pair with parameter t looks like:

(x(t), y(t))

Parametric equations are useful to define things which are not explicitly functions

-10 -5 0 5 10

-5

Deparameterizing
Parametric equations can be rewritten into single equations
2
x(t) = t − 3, y(t) = 2t + 1

Solve one equation for t

y − 1
t =
2

Substitute into other equation


2
y − 1
x = − 3
2

Parameterize
First, it is always possible to parameterize a curve by defining x(t)=t, then replacing x with t in the equation for y(t).
2
y = 2x − 3

2
x(t) = t, y(t) = 2t − 3

If there was a limited domain, we would need to restrict the values of t


We have freedom over the second parameterization. Just make literally anything up. We only need to check that
there are no restrictions of x - that the range of x(t) is all real numbers. It can be..

x(t) = 3t − 2

Since y=2x^2 - 3, we an substitute the above for x...


2
y(t) = 2(3t − 2) − 3

2
= 2(9t − 12t + 4) − 3

2
= 18t − 24t + 5

Finally giving
2
x(t) = 3t − 2, y(t) = 18t − 24t + 5

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