ih Home » Meas ETL Testing Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) ETL tools extract the data from all the different data sources, transforms the data and and loads it into a data warehouse. ETL Testing MCQs: This section contains multiple-choice questions and answers on the various topics of ETL Testing. Practice these MCQs to test and enhance your skills on ETL Testing, List of ETL Testing MCQs 1. Using an __ tool, data is extracted from multiple data sources, transformed, and loaded into a data warehouse after joining fields, calculating, and removing incorrect data fields. AETL B. TEL C. LET D. LTE Answer: A) ETL Explanation: Using an ETL tool, data is extracted from multiple data sources, transformed, and loaded into a data warehouse after joining fields, calculating, and removing incorrect data fields 7 Discuss this Question ) 2. After business __, ETL testing ensures that the data has been loaded accurately from a source to a destination. A. Information B. Transformation C. Transfusion D. TransfictionAnswer: B) Transformation Explanation: After business transformation, ETL testing ensures that the data has been loaded accurately from a source to a destination. Discuss this Question ) 3. During ETL, various stages of data are verified and used at__. A. Source B. Destination C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: During ETL, various stages of data are verified and used both at source and destination. Discuss this Question ) 4, What is the full form of ETL? A. Extract Transformation and Load B. Extract Transformation and Lead C. Extract Transfusion and Load D. Extract Transfusion and Lead Answer: A) Extract Transformation and Load Explanation: The full form of ETL is Extract Transformation and Load. Discuss this Question ) X /5. To fetch data from one database and place it in another, ETL combines all__ database functions into one tool. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five Answer: B) Three Explanation: To fetch data from one database and place it in another, ETL combines all three database functions into one tool. Discuss this Question ) 6. Getting information from a database is called __ (reading). A. Extracting B, Transforming C. Loading D. None Answer: A) Extracting Explanation: Getting information from a database is called extracting (reading) Discuss this Question ) Ne J 7. The process of ___ data involves converting it from one form to another. A. Extracting B. Transforming C. Loading D. None Answer: B) TransformingExplanation: The process of transforming data involves converting it from one form to another. Discuss this Question ) \ 8. In addition to using __, the data can be combined with other data to undergo transformati A. Rules B. Lookup tables C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: In addition to using rules or lookup tables, the data can be combined with other data to undergo transformation. iscuss this Question ) 9. Writing data into a database is called. A. Extracting B. Transforming C. Loading D. None Answer: C) Loading Explanation: Writing data into a database is called loading ~ Discuss this Question ) )10. Using ETL, you can___ the data from multiple sources and blend them together according to your needs. A. Extract B. Transform C. Load D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: Using ETL, you can extract, transform, and load the data from multiple sources and blend them together according to your needs. Discuss this Question ) 11. ETL is often used to build a - A. Data Center B. Data Warehouse C. Data Set D. Data Care Center Answer: B) Data Warehouse Explanation: ETLis often used to build a Data Warehouse. Discuss this Question ) Ne J 12. As part of the ETL process, data from a source system is___ into a format suitable for storing in a data warehouse or another system. A. Extracted B. Converted C. Both A and B D. None of the aboveAnswer: C) Both A and B Explanation: As part of the ETL process, data from a source system is extracted and converted into a format suitable for storing in a data warehouse or another system Discuss this Question ) 13. In today's environment, ETL is becoming more and more necessary for many reasons, including: A. In order to make critical business decisions, companies use ETL to analyze their business data, B. Data warehouses are repositories where data is shared. C. In ETL, data is moved from a variety of sources into a data warehouse. D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: In today's environment, ETL is becoming more and more necessary for many reasons, including: i. In order to make critical business decisions, companies use ETL to analyze their business data ii. Data warehouses are repositories where data is shared. ili, In ETL, data is moved from a variety of sources into a data warehouse. Discuss this Question ) ) 14. What is TRUE about ETL? A. The ETL process allows the source and target systems to compare sample data. B. As part of the ETL process, complex transformations can be performed and additional storage space is required. C. Earlier, we defined ETL as a process of converting source data into target data and manipulating it D. All of the aboveAnswer: D) All of the above Explanation: The things that are TRUE about ETL are - i. The ETL process allows the source and target systems to compare sample data ii. As part of the ETL process, complex transformations can be performed and additional storage space is required. iii, Earlier, we defined ETL as a process of converting source data into target data and manipulating it. cr ) Discuss this Question } 15.A is loaded with data through the ETL process. A. Data Mart B. Data Warehouse C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: A data mart or data warehouse is loaded with data through the ETL process Discuss this Question ) \ / 16. To facilitate business analysis, our data warehouse needs to be __ regularly A. Extracted B. Transformed C. Loaded D. None Answer: C) Loaded Explanation:To facilitate business analysis, our data warehouse needs to be loaded regularly. Discuss this Question ) 17. To avoid affecting the source system's performance, the__ occurs on the ETL server or staging area. A. Loading B. Extraction C. Transformation D. None Answer: C) Transformation Explanation: To avoid affecting the source system's performance, the transformation occurs on the ETL server or staging area. 18. Before data is moved to the warehouse, the extracted data can be validated in the _ area. A Staging B. Staggering C. Studying D. None Answer: A) Staging Explanatio! Before data is moved to the warehouse, the extracted data can be validated in the staging area 7 Discuss this Question ) ) 19. How many methods are there to extract the data?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five Answer: B) Three Explanation: There are three methods to extract the data. Discuss this Question ) \ / 20. Which of the following is/are the method(s) to extract the data? A. FULL Extraction B. Partial Extraction - Without Update Notification C. Partial Extraction - With Update Notification D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanatior The following are the methods to extract the data - i, FULL Extraction ii, Partial Extraction - Without Update Notification iii, Partial Extraction - With Update Notification Discuss this Question ) we v 21. Whatever extraction method we use, the source system should not be affected in terms of __ time. A. Performance B. Response C. Both A and B D. None of the aboveAnswer: C) Both A and B Explanation: Whatever extraction method we use, the source system should not be affected in terms of performance or response time. Discuss this Question ) 22. Which of the following is/are the validation(s) using the extraction(s)? A. Check the source data against the record B. Ensure that the data type is correct C. There will be a check to see if all the keys are there D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are the validations using the extractions - i. Check the source data against the record ii, Ensure that the data type is correct iii, There will be a check to see if all the keys are there Discuss this Question ) 23. It is not possible to use the extracted data as originally formatted from the __ server. A. Source B. Site C. Storage D. None Answer: A) Source Explanation: It is not possible to use the extracted data as originally formatted from the source server.> Discuss this Question ) \ / 24.____ refers to data that does not need to be transformed. A. Direct Move B. Pass-through data C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: Direct move or pass-through data refers to data that does not need to be transformed Discuss this Question ) 25. Which of the following is/are the validation point(s) during the transformation? A. Filtering B. Conversion of character sets and encodings C. Checking the threshold and validity of data D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanatio! The following are the validation points during the transformation - i Filtering ii, Conversion of character sets and encodings ili, Checking the threshold and validity of data Discuss this Question ) 26. Which of the following is the last step of the ETL process? A. ExtractionB, Transformation C. Loading D. None Answer: C) Loading Explanation: The following is last step of the ETL process is Loading. iscuss this Question } Qe 27. Which of the following is/are the type(s) of loading? A. Initial Load B. Incremental Load C. Full Refresh D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are the types of loading - i. Initial Load ii, Incremental Load iii. Full Refresh 7 \ Discuss this Question ) 28. Loads need to be __ according to server performance by the admin of the data warehouse. A. Monitored B. Resumed C. Canceled D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the aboveExplanation: Loads need to be monitored, resumed, and canceled according to server performance by the admin of the data warehouse. iscuss this Question ) 29.Witha__, fables are erased and reloaded with new information. A. Initial Load B. Incremental Load C. Full Refresh D. None of the above Answer: C) Full Refresh Explanation: With a Full Refresh, all tables are erased and reloaded with new information. Discuss this Question ) S 30. The term is ETL now extended to ____ or Extract, Monitor, Profile, Analyze, Cleanse, Transform, and Load. A. E-MPAC-TL B. E-PAC-TL C. E-MAP-TL D. E-MPAA-TL. Answer: A) E-MPAC-TL Explanation: The term is now extended to E-MPAC-TL or Extract, Monitor, Profile, Analyze, Cleanse, Transform, and Load. 7 \ Discuss this Question31. During while mi the main goal is to capture data as quickly as possible from a system 9 the inconvenience to the system. A. Extraction B. Transformation C. Loading D. None Answer: A) Extraction Explanation: During extraction, the main goal is to capture data as quickly as possible from a system while minimizing the inconvenience to the system. Discuss this Question ) 32.___ the data requires integrating the data and finally presenting the combined data to the end-user community via the front-end tools. 1. Transforming 2. Loading 3. Both A and B 4, None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: Transforming and loading the data requires integrating the data and finally presenting the combined data to the end-user community via the front-end tools Discuss this Question ) \ ) 33. Compared to traditional ETL, ETL ___ the time it takes for sources and targets to develop. A. Extends B. Reduces C. ExceedsD. Manipulates Answer: B) Reduces Explanation: Compared to traditional ETL, ETL reduces the time it takes for sources and targets to develop. Discuss this Question ) \ 34,___ consists of a process between stages that is defined according to the needs, and it can verify the quality of the product A. Quantity Assurance B. Quality Assurance C. Quantity Attribution D. Quality Attribution Answer: B) Quality Assurance Explanation: Quality Assurance consists of a process between stages that is defined according to the needs, and it can verify the quality of the product. Discuss this Question ) 35. In__, analysis and validation of the data pattern and formats will be performed, as well as identification and validation of redundant data across data sources to determine the actual content, structure, and quality of the data. A. Data Profiling B. Data Analysis C. Source Analysis D. Cleansing Answer: A) Data Profiling Explanation:In data profiling, analysis and validation of the data pattern and formats will be performed, as well as identification and validation of redundant data across data sources to determine the actual content, structure, and quality of the data. Discuss this Question ) 36. It is important to focus on the surroundings of the sources in__ analysis, so that the documentation of the sources can be obtained. A. Data B. Source C. Profile D. None Answer: B) Source Explanation: Itis important to focus on the surroundings of the sources in source analysis, so that the documentation of the sources can be obtained iscuss this Question } \ 37. Based on the Metadata of a set of predefined rules, errors found can be fixed in. A. Data Analysis B, Source Analysis, C. Cleansing D. Data Profiling Answer: C) Cleansing Explanation: Based on the Metadata of a set of predefined rules, errors found can be fixed in cleansing. r ) Discuss this Question38. An extended ETL concept, E-MPAC-TL is designed to meet the requirements while taking into account the realities of the systems, __, constraints, and most importantly, the data itself. A. Tools B. Metadata C. Technical Issues D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: An extended ETL concept, E-MPAC-TL is designed to meet the requirements while taking into account the realities of the systems, tools, metadata, technical issues, constraints, and most importantly, the data itself. Discuss this Question ) 39. ETL testing is also known as - A. Table balancing B. Product Reconciliation C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: ETL testing is also known as Table balancing or Product Reconciliation Discuss this Question ) \ ) 40. An ETL test ensures the data loaded after transformation is accurate after it has been ___ from a source to a destination. A. Added B. Loaded C. DeletedD. Altered Answer: B) Loaded Explanation: An ETL test ensures the data loaded after transformation is accurate after it has been loaded from a source to a destination. Discuss this Question ) \ / 41. ETL testing is performed in ___ stages. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five Answer: D) Five Explanation: ETL testing is performed in five stages. (Discuss this Question ) ne 42. Which of the following is/are the stage(s) the ETL testing? A. Data recovery B. Build and populate data C. Build reports D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are the stages of the ETL testing - i. Data recovery ii, Build and populate dataili, Build reports Discuss this Question ) 43. Which of the following is/are the type(s) of ETL testing? ‘A. New Data Warehouse Testing B, Production Validation Testing C. Application Upgrade D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are the types of ETL testing - i. New Data Warehouse Testing ii, Production Validation Testing ili, Application Upgrade Discuss this Question ) 44, Customer requirements and different sources of data are taken into account in__. A. New Data Warehouse Testing B. Production Validation Testing C. Application Upgrade D. Metadata Testing Answer: A) New Data Warehouse Testing Explanation: Customer requirements and different sources of data are taken into account in New Data Warehouse Testing \ Discuss this Question )45. Which of the following is/are the group that plays the respon: Data Warehouses - ility in testing New A. Business Analyst B. Infrastructure People C.QA Testers D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are the group that plays responsibility in testing New Data Warehouses - i. Business Analyst ii Infrastructure People ili, QA Testers Discuss this Question ) / 46. What is the responsibility of a Business Analyst? A. Requirements are gathered and documented by the business analyst. B. The test environment is set up by Business Analyst people. C. These plans and scripts are developed by Business Analysts and then executed by them D. Each module is tested by a Business Analyst. Answer: A) Requirements are gathered and documented by the business analyst. Explanation: Requirements are gathered and documented by the business analyst. Discuss this Question ) \ / 47. The __ develops test plans and scripts and executes these plans and scripts. A. Infrastructure People B. QA Testers C. DevelopersD. Users Answer: B) QA Testers Explanation: The QA tester develops test plans and scripts and executes these plans and scripts a. Discuss this Question ) enn 48. Performance and stress tests are conducted by__. A. Infrastructure People B. Developers C. Users D, Database Administrators Answer: D) Database Administrators Explanation: Performance and stress tests are conducted by Database Administrators. Discuss this Question ) 49. What is the full form of UAT? A. User Analyst Testing B. User Acceptance Testing C. User Attribute Testing D. None ‘Answer: B) User Acceptance Testing Explanation: The full form of UAT is User Acceptance Testing. Discuss this Question ) XM /50. Whenever data is moved into production systems, __ tests are performed. A. Production Validation B. Source to Target C. Metadata D. Data Accuracy Answer: A) Production Validation Explanation: Whenever data is moved into production systems, production validation tests are performed. Discuss this Question } 51. To ensure that the data don't compromise production systems, __ automates ETL testing and management. A. Informatica Data Validation B. Irrelevant Data Validation C. Informatica Duration Validation D. Irrelevant Duration Validation Answer: A) Informatica Data Validation Explanation: To ensure that the data don't compromise production systems, Informatica Data Validation automates ETL testing and management. Discuss this Question ) v 52. Validating the data values transformed to the expected data values is done through ___ testing. A. Source to target B. Metadata C. Data Accuracy D. Data TransformationAnswer: A) Source to target Explanation: Validating the data values transformed to the expected data values is done through source-to- target testing. Discuss this Question ) 53. Tests are automatically generated for which saves test developers’ time. A. Data Accuracy B. Data Transformation C. Application Upgrades D. Data Quality Answer: C) Application Upgrades Explanation: Tests are automatically generated for Application Upgrades, which saves test developers’ time. Discuss this Question } 54. When an applicatio1 is upgraded, the extracted data from the old application is checked against the new application's data to ensure that they are__. A. Different B. Identical C. Similar D. Varied Answer: B) Identical Explanatio! When an application is upgraded, the extracted data from the old application is checked against the new application's data to ensure that they are identical Discuss this Question ) \ )55. As part of ___ testing, types of data, lengths of data, and indexes and constraints are measured. A. Metadata B. Data Accuracy C. Data Transformation D. Data Quality Answer: A) Metadata Explanation: As part of metadata testing, types of data, lengths of data, and indexes and constraints are measured. Discuss this Question ) / 56. We test the data__ to ensure that data loading and transformation is accurate. A. Accuracy B. Transformation C. Quality D. None Answer: A) Accuracy Explanation: We test the data accuracy to ensure that data loading and transformation is accurate. ——> Discuss this Question ) 57. Which of the following testing(s) is/are included in Data Quality Testing? A. Syntax B. Reference C. Both A and B D. None of the aboveAnswer: C) Both A and B Explanation: The following testings are included in Data Quality Testing - i. Syntax ii, Reference Discuss this Question ) \ / 58. Invalid characters, invalid character patterns, or improper upper- or lower-case order will result in dirty data being reported by __ tests. A. Syntax B. Reference C. Accuracy D. Transformation Answer: A) Syntax Explanation: Invalid characters, invalid character patterns, or improper upper- or lower-case order will result in dirty data being reported by syntax tests. Discuss this Question ) 59. A data integrity test is conducted for __ testing when new data is added to old data. A. Incremental ETL B, GUI/Navigation C. Migration D. Report Answer: A) Incremental ETL Explanation:A data integrity test is conducted for incremental ETL testing when new data is added to old data. Discuss this Question ) \ ) 60. After data has been inserted and updated during an incremental ETL process, incremental testing verifies the system is___ properly. ‘A. Deadlocked B. Still Working C. Crashed D. Initiated Answer: B) Still Working Explanation: After data has been inserted and updated during an incremental ETL process, incremental testing verifies the system is still working properly. Discuss this Question ) 61. __ reports are tested for navigation and GUI aspects by GUI/Navigation Testing. A. Front-end B. Back-end C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: A) Front-end Explanatio! Front-end reports are tested for navigation and GUI aspects by GUI/Navigation Testing 7 Discuss this Question ) \ Jing data warehouse is used in__ Testing, and ETL is used to process the A. Migration B. Report C. Incremental ETL D. GUI Answer: A) Migration Explanation: An existing data warehouse is used in Migration Testing, and ETL is used to process the data. Discuss this Question ) / 63. Which of the following steps is/are included in Migration Testing? A. Design and validation tests B. Setting up the test environment C. Executing the validation test D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following steps are included in Migration Testing - i, Design and validation tests ii, Setting up the test environment ili, Executing the validation test (Discuss this Question ) \ ) 64.___ validation should be done for reports. A. Data B. Layout C. Both A and BD. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: Data validation and layout validation should be done for reports. = Discuss this Question ) \ 65. Which of the following task(s) is/are performed in ETL testing? A. The ability to understand and report on data B. Source-to-target mapping C. Analyzes the source data for errors D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following tasks are performed in ETL testing - i. The ability to understand and report on data ii, Source-to-target mapping ili, Analyzes the source data for errors 7 \ Discuss this Question 66. __ testing is typically performed on transactional systems, whereas __ testing is typically performed on data in a data warehouse. A. Database, ETL B. ETL, Database C. Database, ELT D. ELT, Database Answer: A) Database, ETL Explanation:Database testing is typically performed on transactional systems, whereas ETL testing is typically performed on data in a data warehouse. Discuss this Question ) \ ) 67. The following operations are involved in ETL testing: A. Data movement validation between the source and target systems, B. The source and target systems should be verified for data counts. C. During ETL testing, the transformations and extractions are verified according to requirements. D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following operations are involved in ETL testing: i. Data movement validation between the source and target systems. ii, The source and target systems should be verified for data counts. ili, During ETL testing, the transformations and extractions are verified according to requirements. iscuss this Question } eee) 68. During ETL testing, __are verified to ensure that they are preserved. A. Joins B. Keys C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: During ETL testing, joins and keys are verified to ensure that they are preservedcr \ Discuss this Question ) \ / 69. In database testing, the focus is on ensuring that data is__. A. Accurate B. Correct C. Valid D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: In database testing, the focus is on ensuring that data is accurate, correct, and valid. Discuss this Question ) 70. The following operations are performed during database testing: ‘A. During database testing, data values in columns are verified to ensure they are valid. B. Tests are conducted on databases to determine whether primary or foreign keys are maintained. C Testing the database verifies if the column has any missing data. D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following operations are performed during database testing: i, During database testing, data values in columns are verified to ensure they are valid. ii. Tests are conducted on databases to determine whether primary or foreign keys are maintained. ili, Testing the database verifies if the column has any missing data. ST Discuss this Question }71. A performance test is conducted to determine if ETL systems can handle__ at the same time. A. Multiple Users B. Transactions C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: A performance test is conducted to determine if ETL systems can handle multiple users and transactions at the same time. Discuss this Question ) 72. A__ compares the data between a source system and a target system without transforming the data in either system. A. Value Comparison B. Value Compression C. Value Compromise D. Value Contraction Answer: A) Value Comparison Explanation: Avalue comparison compares the data between a source system and a target system without transforming the data in either system. Discuss this Question ) \ ) 73. The data accuracy of both the source and the target can be checked with a set of __ operators. A. Relational B. Rational c. SQLD. Database Answer: C) SQL Explanation: The data accuracy of both the source and the target can be checked with a set of SQL operators. Discuss this Question ) \ / 74, __ the distinct values of critical data columns in the source and target systems is a good way to verify the integrity of critical data columns. A. Examining B, Comparing C. Differentiating D. None of the above Answer: B) Comparing Explanation: Comparing the distinct values of critical data columns in the source and target systems is a good way to verify the integrity of critical data columns. Discuss this Question ) 75. A single SQL query cannot convert data because __. A It can compare the output with the target. B. It can't compare the output with the target. C. It can’t compare the input with the target. D. It can compare the input with the target. Answer: B) It can't compare the output with the target. Explanation: Asingle SQL query cannot convert data because it can't compare the output with the target.> Discuss this Question ) \ / 76, Data Transformation ETL testing involves writing SQL queries for each row in order to confirm the rules of the transformation. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Multiple Answer: D) Multiple Explanation: Data Transformation ETL testing involves writing multiple SQL queries for each row in order to confirm the rules of the transformation. Discuss this Question ) eee 77. It is imperative that we select sufficient and representative data from the source system to perform the successful testing. A. Database B. ETL C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: B) ETL Explanation: Itis imperative that we select sufficient and representative data from the source system to perform successful ETL testing. Discuss this Question ) / 78. The document(s) that the ETL tester always uses during the testing process is/are:‘A. ETL Mapping Sheets B. DB Schema of Source (Target) C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: The document(s) that the ETL tester always uses during the testing process is/are i. ETL Mapping Sheets ii, DB Schema of Source (Target) Discuss this Question ) S 79. A___ contains all the columns and their lookups in reference tables for both source and destination tables. A. Mapping Sheet B, DB Schema of Source C. DB Schema of Target D. None of the above Answer: A) Mapping Sheet Explanation: A mapping sheet contains all the columns and their lookups in reference tables for both source and destination tables. Discuss this Question ) 80. Which of the following is/are the type(s) of ETL Bugs? A. Calculation B. User Interface C. Load Condition D. All of the aboveAnswer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are the types of ETL Bugs - i. Calculation ii, User Interface iii. Load Condition iscuss this Question } Qe 81. __, spelling check, and other issues related to the Graphical User Interface of an application are examples of User Interface bugs. A. Color B. Font Style C. Navigation D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanatio! Color, font style, navigation, spelling check, and other issues related to the Graphical User Interface of an application are examples of User Interface bugs. Discuss this Question ) Oe) 82. Asa result of the___ bug, values are being rejected. valid values are being taken by the application and valid A. Input-output B. Boundary value analysis C. Calculation D. Load Condition Answer: A) input-output Explanatio!As a result of the input-output bug, invalid values are being taken by the application and valid values are being rejected, Discuss this Question ) \ ) 83. Bugs that check for minimums and maximums are called __ bugs. A Calculation B. Load Condition C. Boundary value analysis D. Race Condition Answer: C) Boundary value analysis Explanation: Bugs that check for minimums and maximums are called boundary value analysis bugs. Discuss this Question ) Qe 84, Mathematical errors show up in__ bugs, and the results are usually inaccurate. A. Load Condition B. Race Condition C. Hardware D. Calculation Answer: D) Calculation Explanation: Mathematical errors show up in calculation bugs, and the results are usually inaccurate Discuss this Question ) \ ) 85. Invalid or invalid types are produced by __ bugs. A. Load Condition B. Race ConditionC. Equivalence Class Partitioning D. Version Control Answer: C) Equivalence Class Partitioning Explanation: Invalid or invalid types are produced by Equivalence Class Partitioning bugs. Discuss this Question ) \ / 86. Regression Testing bugs do not indicate what version they came from, as they are usually caused by___ bugs. A. Help Source B. Hardware C. Version Control D. Load Condition Answer: C) Version Control Explanation: Regression Testing bugs do not indicate what version they came from, as they are usually caused by Version Control bugs. Discuss this Question ) 87. It is the ETL tester's responsibility to validate the __ and extract the data from the target table. A. Data Sources B. Apply Transformation C. Load the data into the target table D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation:It is the ETL tester's responsibility to validate the data sources, apply transformation logic, load the data into the target table, and extract the data from the target table. Discuss this Question ) ) 88. ETL testers has/have the following responsibility, A. In the source system, verify the table. B. Apply Transformation Logic C. Data Loading D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: ETL testers have the following responsibilities: i. In the source system, verify the table ii. Apply Transformation Logic iii, Data Loading Discuss this Question ) 89. Following is/are the type(s) of operations involved in verifying the table in the source system: A. Count Check B. Data Type Check C. Remove Duplicate Data D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: Following are the types of operations involved in verifying the table in the source system: i. Count Check ii. Data Type Checkiii, Remove Duplicate Data Discuss this Question ) 90. What is/are the advantage(s) of ETL Testing? ‘A. During ETL testing, data can be extracted from or received from any data source simultaneously. B. In ETL, heterogeneous data sources can be loaded into a single generalized (frequent)/different target simultaneously. G Its possible to load different types of goals simultaneously using ETL. D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The advantages of ETL Testing are - i, During ETL testing, data can be extracted from or received from any data source simultaneously. ii. In ETL, heterogeneous data sources can be loaded into a single generalized (frequent)/different target simultaneously. ii, Itis possible to load different types of goals simultaneously using ETL. Discuss this Question ) 91. An __ procedure is capable of extracting business data from a variety of sources and loading it into a different target as desired. AETL B. Database C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: A) ETL Explanation:‘An ETL procedure is capable of extracting business data from a variety of sources and loading it into a different target as desired. Discuss this Question ) \ ) 92. What is/are the disadvantages of ETL Testing? A. ETL testing has the disadvantage of requiring us to be database analysts or developers with data-oriented experience. B, On-demand or real-time access is not ideal when we need a fast response. C. There will be a delay of months before any ETL testing can be done. D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The disadvantages of ETL Testing are - i. ETL testing has the disadvantage of requiring us to be database analysts or developers with data-oriented experience. ii. On-demand or real-time access is not ideal when we need a fast response. ili, There will be a delay of months before any ETL testing can be done. iscuss this Question } ana 93. What is/are the requisites provided by ETL tools? ‘A. Multiple data structures and different platforms, such as mainframes, servers, and databases, can be collected, read, and migrated using ETL tools. B. Using an ETL tool is as easy as sorting, filtering, reformatting, merging, and joining data. C.A few ETL tools support BI tools and functionality such as transformation scheduling, monitoring, and version control. D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The requisites provided by ETL tools are -i, Multiple data structures and different platforms, such as mainframes, servers, and databases, can be collected, read, and migrated using ETL tools. ii. Using an ETL tool is as easy as sorting, filtering, reformatting, merging, and joining data ili, A few ETL tools support BI tools and functionality such as transformation scheduling, monitoring, and version control. Discuss this Question ) 94, What is/are the benefit(s) of ETL tools? A. Ease of Use B. Operational Resilience C. Visual Flow D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The benefits of ETL tools are - i. Ease of Use ii. Operational Resilience ii, Visual Flow Discuss this Question ) 95. Data engineers can develop a successful and well-instrumented system with ETL tools that have ___ error handling. A. Artificial B. Built-in C. Natural D. None Answer: B) Built-in Explanation:Data engineers can develop a successful and well-instrumented system with ETL tools that have built-in error handling. Discuss this Question ) \ ) 96. An ETL tool simplifies the task of ___and integrating multiple data sets when dealing with complex rules and transformations. A.Calculating B. String Manipulation C. Changing Data D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: AETL tool simplifies the task of calculating, string manipulating, changing data, and integrating multiple data sets when dealing with complex rules and transformations Discuss this Question ) 97.____ can be simplified using ETL tools. A. Extraction B. Transformation C. Loading D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanatio! Extraction, transformation, and loading can be simplified using ETL tools. 7 Discuss this Question ) ) 98. Which of the following is/are the type(s) of ETL tools?A Talend Data Integration B. Informatica C. Kettle D. All of the above Answer: D) Alll of the above Explanation: The following are the types of ETL tools - i, Talend Data Integration ii, Informatica ili. Kettle Discuss this Question ) 99. Which of the following is a cloud-based tool? A. Clover ETL B. AWS Glue C. Jasper ETL D. Kettle Answer: B) AWS Glue Explanation: The following is the cloud-based tool - AWS Glue. Discuss this Question ) v7, 100. ETL tool function isa ___-layered structure. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four Answer: C) ThreeExplanation: The ETL tool function is a three-layered structure. Discuss this Question ) \ 101. Which of the following is/are the layer(s) in the ETL tool function? A. Staging Layer B. Data Integration Layer C. Access Layer D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are the layers in the ETL tool function - i, Staging Layer ii, Data Integration Layer ili, Access Layer ee Discuss this Question ) Cee a) 102. Data extracted from different sources is storedina___. A. Staging database B. Staging layer C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanatio! Data extracted from different sources is stored in a staging database or staging layer. Discuss this Question )103. A database is created from the data transformed by the ___ Layer. A. Data B. Staging C. Integration D. Access Answer: C) Integration Explanation: A database is created from the data transformed by the Integration Layer. r . Discuss this Question } 104, Facts and aggregate facts are grouped into hierarchical groups in the database referred toas__. A. Dimensions B. Data C. Dataset D. Deadlock Answer: A) Dimensions Explanation: Facts and aggregate facts are grouped into hierarchical groups in the database referred to as dimensions. Discuss this Question ) v 105. Which of the following is TRUE about RightData? A. An online tool for testing ETL/Data integration, RightData is available as a self-service program. B. Data can be validated and coordinated between datasets despite differences in data models or types of sources with RightData's interface. C. Data platforms with high complexity and large volumes require RightData to work efficiently.D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are TRUE about RightData - i. An online tool for testing ETL/Data integration, RightData is available as a self-service program. ii, Data can be validated and coordinated between datasets despite differences in data models or types of sources with RightData's interface. ili, Data platforms with high complexity and large volumes require RightData to work efficiently. Discuss this Question ) 106. __ testing can be done with the QuerySurge tool. A. Data Warehouse B. Big Data C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: Data Warehouse and Big Data testing can be done with the QuerySurge tool. Discuss this Question } S ) 107. Which of the following is/are the feature(s) of QuerySurge? A. Abig data testing and ETL testing tool, QuerySurge automates the testing process. B. It automates the manual process and schedules tests for a specific date and time. . Using this tool, you can create test scenarios and test suits along with configurable reports without knowing SQL. D. All of the aboveAnswer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following are the features of QuerySurge ~ i. A big data testing and ETL testing tool, QuerySurge automates the testing process. ii, It automates the manual process and schedules tests for a specific date and time. iii. Using this tool, you can create test scenarios and test suits along with configurable reports without knowing SQL. Discuss this Question ) \ / 108, Data-centric projects, such as __, etc., require automated ETL testing tools such as iCEDQ. A. Warehouses B. Data migrations C. Both A and B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: Data-centric projects, such as warehouses, data migrations, etc, require automated ETL testing tools such as iCEDQ > Discuss this Question ) 109. Sources and systems are__ by iCEDQ. A. Verified B. Validated C. Coordinated D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanatio!Sources and systems are verified, validated, and coordinated by iCEDQ. Discuss this Question ) 110. What is/are the feature(s) of iCEDQ? ‘A. We use iCEDQ to compare millions of files and rows of data when we do ETL testing B. As a result, it is possible to identify exactly which columns and rows contain data errors. C. iCEDQ compares the data in memory based on the unique columns in the database. D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The features of iCEDQ are - i, We use iCEDQ to compare millions of files and rows of data when we do ETL testing. ii. As a result, it is possible to identify exactly which columns and rows contain data errors. ili. iCEDQ compares the data in memory based on the unique columns in the database. Discuss this Question ) 111. ETL and end-to-end testing are offered by QualiDI's__ testing platform. A. Non-automated B. Semi-automated C. Automated D. None of the above Answer: C) Automated Explanation: ETL and end-to-end testing are offered by QualiDI's automated testing platform. ~ Discuss this Question ) \ ) 112. What is/are the feature(s) of QualiDI?‘A. Test cases can be created automatically with QualiDI, and the automated data can be compared with the manual data B. Continuous integration is supported C. Featuring a complex testing cycle, eliminating human error, and managing data quality, QualiD! manages complex BI testing cycles. D. All of the aboveA Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The features of QualiDI are -. i, Test cases can be created automatically with QualiDI, and the automated data can be compared with the manual data ii. Continuous integration is supported. ili, Featuring a complex testing cycle, eliminating human error, and managing data quality, QualiD! manages complex BI testing cycles. Discuss this Question ) / 113. A data migration pipeline involves __ data from an input source, transforming it, and loading it into an output destination for analysis, reporting, and synchronization (such as a datamart, database, and data warehouse). A. Adding B. Deleting C. Extracting D. Modifying Answer: C) Extracting Explanation: A data migration pipeline involves extracting data from an input source, transforming it, and loading it into an output destination for analysis, reporting, and synchronization (such as a datamart, database, and data warehouse). 7 > Discuss this Question )114, What is/are TRUE about ETL Pipelines? A. In addition to enterprise data warehouses, subject-specific data marts are also built using ETL pipelines. B. As a data migration solution, ETL pipelines are also used when replacing traditional applications with new ones. C. Industry-standard ETL tools are usually used to construct ETL pipelines that transform structured data. D. All of the above Answer: D) Alll of the above Explanation: The things TRUE about ETL Pipelines are - i. In addition to enterprise data warehouses, subject-specific data marts are also built using ETL pipelines. ii, As a data migration solution, ETL pipelines are also used when replacing traditional applications with new ones. ili, Industry-standard ETL tools are usually used to construct ETL pipelines that transform structured data. ) Discuss this Question } 115. Using data pipelines, one can __, create real-time data streaming applications, conduct data mining, and build data-driven digital products. A. Integrate data across applications B. Build data-driver web products C. Build predictive models D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanatio1 Using data pipelines, one can integrate data across applications, build data-driven web products, build predictive models, create real-time data streaming applications, conduct data mining, and build data-driven digital products.> Discuss this Question ) \ / 116. Logs of ETL contain information about disk access, _, and the Microsoft Operating ‘System's performance. They also contain the event of high-frequency events. A. Page Initials B, Page faults C. Pagination D. Page rows Answer: B) Page faults Explanation: Logs of ETL contain information about disk access, page faults, and the Microsoft Operating System's performance. They also contain the event of high-frequency events. Discuss this Question ) eee 117. ___files are also used by the Eclipse Open Development Platform. psd etl pdt png GN @> Answer: B) .etl Explanation: ell files are also used by the Eclipse Open Development Platform. Discuss this Question ) 118. What is/are TRUE about Trace Logs? A. By default, trace providers generate trace logs in their trace session buffers, which are stored by the operating system.B. A compressed binary format is then used to store trace logs in a log. C. Both Aand B D. None of the above Answer: C) Both A and B Explanation: The things TRUE about Trace Logs are - i. By default, trace providers generate trace logs in their trace session buffers, which are stored by the operating system ii. A compressed binary format is then used to store trace logs in a log (Discuss this Question ) / 119. A product with an ETL___ Mark has been independently tested to meet the applicable standard. A. Data B. Listed C. Stamp D. None Answer: B) Listed Explanation: A product with an ETL Listed Mark has been independently tested to meet the applicable standard, Discuss this Question ) 120. In order to maintain the certification for products with ETL listed marks, regular product and site inspections are conducted to ensure that the product is manufactured and matches the __ product. A. Corrupted B. Original C. CopyD. Artificial Answer: B) Original Explanation: In order to maintain the certification for products with ETL-listed marks, regular product and site inspections are conducted to ensure that the product is manufactured and matches the original product. iscuss this Question } ee 121. Operation(s) that is/are performed in Database Testing? A. Validating the values of columns in a table is the focus of database testing. B. Database testing is used to ensure the foreign key or primary key is maintained. C. During database testing, it is verified whether there is any missing data in a column. D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: Operations that are performed in Database Testing - i. Validating the values of columns in a table is the focus of database testing. ii, Database testing is used to ensure the foreign key or primary key is maintained. ili, During database testing, it is verified whether there is any missing data in a column. 7 \ Discuss this Question ) 122. Which of the following tasks is NOT involved in ETL Transformation Process? A Filtering B. Cleaning C.Joining D. Addressing Answer: D) AddressingExplanation: Addressing is NOT any task involved in ETL Transformation Process. Discuss this Question ) X / 123. The following point(s) is/are involved in building streaming ETL based on Kafka: A. Extracting data into Kafka B. Pulling data from Kafka C. Load data to other systems D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: The following points are involved in building streaming ETL based on Kafka: i, Extracting data into Kafka ji. Pulling data from Kafka ili. Load data to other systems ee Discuss this Question ) eee 124, The following operation(s) is/are performed in Applying Transformation Logic- A. Before and after checking the count record, transformation logic is applied. B. The intermediate table must be validated as the data flows from the staging area C. Make sure the thresholds for the data are valid D. All of the above Answer: D) All of the above Explanatio! Following operations are performed in Applying Transformation Logic- i. Before and after checking the count record, transformation logic is applied. ii. The intermediate table must be validated as the data flows from the staging areaiii. Make sure the thresholds for the data are valid Discuss this Question ) 125. ____ the data is loaded, transformation logi A. Before B. After C. While D. None Answer: A) Before Explanation: Before the data is loaded, transformation logic is applied. Discuss this Question ) / Learn & Test Your Skills | Ls meas] [coe mea [mec [esses] | =| | [Pan ssn eas] Comments and Discussions!