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General Description Features: Data Sheet

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General Description Features: Data Sheet

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

General Description Features


The AP3211 is a 1.4MHz fixed frequency, current • Input Voltage Range: 4.5V to 18V
mode, PWM buck (step-down) DC-DC converter, • Output Voltage Adjustable from 0.81V to 15V
capable of driving a 1.5A load with high efficiency, • Fixed 1.4MHz Frequency
excellent line and load regulation. The device • High Efficiency: up to 92%
integrates N-channel power MOSFET switch with • Output Current: 1.5A
low on-resistance. Current mode control provides fast • Current Mode Control
transient response and cycle-by-cycle current limit. • Built-in Over Current Protection
• Built-in Thermal Shutdown Function
A standard series of inductors are available from • Built-in UVLO Function
several different manufacturers optimized for use • Built-in Over Voltage Protection
with the AP3211. This feature greatly simplifies the • Built-in Soft-start
design of switch-mode power supplies.

The AP3211 is available in SOT-23-6 package. Applications


• LCD TV
• DPF
• Portable DVD

SOT-23-6

Figure 1. Package Type of AP3211

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Pin Configuration

K Package
(SOT-23-6)

Pin 1 Mark

BS 1 6 SW

GND 2 5 IN

FB 3 4 EN

Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AP3211 (Top View)

Pin Description

Pin Number Pin Name Function

Bootstrap pin. A bootstrap capacitor is connected between the


1 BS BS pin and SW pin. The voltage across the bootstrap capacitor
drives the internal high-side NMOS switch
2 GND Ground pin
Feedback pin. This pin is connected to an external resistor
divider to program the system output voltage. When VFB exceeds
3 FB 20% of the nominal regulation value of 0.81V, the OVP is
triggered. When VFB<0.25V, the oscillator frequency is lowered
to realize short circuit protection
Control input pin. Forcing this pin above 1.5V enables the IC.
Forcing this pin below 0.4V shuts down the IC. When the IC is
4 EN
in shutdown mode, all functions are disabled to decrease the
supply current below 1μA
Supply input pin. A capacitor should be connected between the
5 IN
IN pin and GND to keep the DC input voltage constant
Power switch output pin. This pin is connected to the inductor
6 SW
and bootstrap capacitor

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Functional Block Diagram

Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AP3211

Ordering Information

AP3211 -

Circuit Type G1: Green

Package TR: Tape & Reel


K: SOT-23-6

Temperature Packing
Package Part Number Marking ID
Range Type
SOT-23-6 -40 to 85°C AP3211KTR-G1 GCI Tape & Reel

BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "G1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant
and green.

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)

Parameter Symbol Value Unit


Input Pin Voltage VIN -0.3 to 20 V
EN Pin Voltage VEN -0.3 to VIN+0.3 V
SW Pin Voltage VSW 21 V
Bootstrap Pin Voltage VBS -0.3 to VSW+6 V
Feedback Pin Voltage VFB -0.3 to 6V V
Thermal Resistance θJA 220 ºC/W
Operating Junction Temperature TJ 150 ºC
Storage Temperature TSTG -65 to 150 ºC
Lead Temperature (Soldering,
TLEAD 260 ºC
10sec)
ESD (Human Body Model) 2000 V
ESD (Machine Model) 200 V

Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions
beyond those indicated under “Recommended Operating Conditions” is not implied. Exposure to “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Recommended Operating Conditions

Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit


Input Voltage VIN 4.5 18 V
Maximum Output Current IOUT (MAX) 1.5 A
Operating Ambient Temperature TA -40 85 ºC

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Electrical Characteristics
VIN=VEN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, TA=25ºC, unless otherwise specified.

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit


Input Voltage VIN 4.5 18 V
Quiescent Current IQ VFB=0.9V 0.8 1.1 mA
Shutdown Supply Current ISHDN VEN=0V 0.1 1.0 μA
Feedback Voltage VFB 0.785 0.810 0.835 V
Feedback Over Voltage Threshold VFBOV 0.972 V
Feedback Bias Current IFB VFB=0.85V -0.1 0.1 μA
Switch On-resistance RDSON ISW=1A 0.35 Ω
VIN=18V,
Switch Leakage Current ILEAK 0.1 10 μA
VEN=0V
Switch Current Limit ILIM 1.8 2.4 A
VENH 1.5
EN Pin Threshold V
VENL 0.4
Input UVLO Threshold VUVLO VIN Rising 3.3 3.8 4.3 V
Input UVLO Hysteresis VHYS 0.2 V
fOSC1 1.1 1.4 1.7 MHz
Oscillator Frequency
fOSC2 Short Circuit 460 kHz
Max. Duty Cycle DMAX VFB=0.6V 90 %
Min. Duty Cycle DMIN VFB=0.9V 0 %
Minimum On Time tON 100 ns
Thermal Shutdown TOTSD 160 ºC
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis THYS 20 ºC
Soft-start Time tSS 200 μs

Note 2: RDSON , tON, TOTSD, THYS and tSS are guaranteed by design.

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Typical Performance Characteristics


TA=25ºC, VIN=12V, VEN=5V, VOUT=3.3V, unless otherwise noted.

100 1.10

90 1.05

80 1.00

Quiescent Current (mA)


70 0.95

0.90
Efficiency (%)

60

50 0.85

40 0.80

30 VIN=12V,VOUT=3.3V 0.75
VIN=12V
20
VIN=12V,VOUT=5V 0.70 VFB=0.9V

10 0.65 VEN=5V

0 0.60
0.01 0.1 0.5 1 2 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
o
Output Current (A) Temperature ( C)

Figure 4. Efficiency vs. Output Current Figure 5. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature

0.96 3.8

3.6
0.88

3.4
0.80
Feedback Voltage (V)

Output Voltage (V)

3.2
0.72
3.0

0.64
2.8

0.56
2.6 VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V

0.48 2.4

0.40 2.2
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
o Output Current (A)
Temperature ( C)

Figure 6. Feedback Voltage vs.Temperature Figure 7. Output Voltage vs. Output Current

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)


TA=25ºC, VIN=12V, VEN=5V, VOUT=3.3V, unless otherwise noted.

3.8 3.0

3.7 2.8
2.6
3.6
2.4

Maximum Output Current (A)


3.5
2.2
3.4
Output Voltage (V)

2.0
3.3 1.8
3.2 1.6

3.1 1.4
1.2
3.0
1.0
2.9
IOUT=1.2A 0.8
2.8 IOUT=1.5A 0.6 VOUT=3.3V
2.7 0.4
2.6 0.2
4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Input Voltage (V) Input Voltage (V)

Figure 8. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Figure 9. Maximum Output Current vs. Input Voltage

VOUT (AC)
20mV/div
VSW VOUT (AC)
5V/div 100mV/div

IL IL
1A/div 1A/div
VIN
10V/div

Time (400ns/div) Time (100μs/div)

Figure 10. Output Ripple (IOUT=1.5A) Figure 11.Load Transient (IOUT=1 to 1.5A)

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)


TA=25ºC, VIN=12V, VEN=5V, VOUT=3.3V, unless otherwise noted.

VEN
VEN 3.4V/div
VOUT
3.8V/div
1V/div
VOUT
1V/div VSW
VSW 5V/div
5V/div IL
IL 1A/div
1A/div

Time (100μs/div) Time (10μs/div)

Figure 12. Enable Turn-on Characteristic Figure 13. Enable Turn-off Characteristic
(Resistance Load, RLOAD=2.6Ω) (Resistance Load, RLOAD=2.6Ω)

VOUT
2V/div
VOUT
VFB 2V/div
1V/div VFB
IL 1V/div
1A/div
IL
1A/div
VSW VSW
10V/div 10V/div
Time (400μs/div) Time (400μs/div)

Figure 14. Short Circuit Protection (IOUT=1.5A) Figure 15.Short Circuit Recovery (RLOAD=2.6Ω)

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)


TA=25ºC, VIN=12V, VEN=5V, VOUT=3.3V, unless otherwise noted.

VFB
VFB 500mV/div
500mV/div
VOUT
2V/div VOUT
IL
2V/div
1A/div
IL
VSW 1A/div
10V/div VSW
10V/div

Time (20μs/div) Time (200μs/div)

Figure 16. Over Voltage Protection (IOUT=1.5A) Figure 17. Over Voltage Recovery (IOUT=1.5A)

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Typical Application

Figure 18. Typical Application Circuit of AP3211

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Mechanical Dimensions

SOT-23-6 Unit: mm(inch)


2.820(0.111)

3.100(0.122)
0.300(0.012) 0.200(0.008)
0.500(0.020)

0.300(0.012)
0.600(0.024)
6 5 4

Pin 1 Mark

1 2 3
0.700(0.028)REF

0.950(0.037)TYP

0.000(0.000) 0.100(0.004)
1.800(0.071)
0.150(0.006) 0.200(0.008)
2.000(0.079)

0.900(0.035) 1.450(0.057)
1.300(0.051) MAX

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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Data Sheet

1.4MHz, 1.5A ASYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3211

Mounting Pad Layout

SOT-23-6

Z G X Y E
Dimensions
(mm)/(inch) (mm)/(inch) (mm)/(inch) (mm)/(inch) (mm)/(inch)
Value 3.600/0.142 1.600/0.063 0.700/0.028 1.000/0.039 0.950/0.037

Apr. 2013 Rev. 1. 4 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

12
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