Oracle Assets Setups
Oracle Assets Setups
Setup Steps
1. Define Your Ledger
You need to define at least one ledger before you can implement and use Oracle
Assets.
You can use Oracle Assets with multiple ledgers within a single installation.
See: Oracle Assets with Multiple Ledgers.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
Context: You need to perform this step only once per installation.
If you do not install Oracle Inventory or Oracle Purchasing, use the Unit of
Measure Classes window in Oracle Assets to define your unit of measure classes.
You can define classes for the units you use to measure production for your units
of production assets.
Important: You must set up an organization before you can define units of
measure classes. See: Creating an Organization., Oracle Human Resources
Management System User Guide
Important: You must define the profile option HR:User Type before you can set
up an organization. See: Setting User Profile Options, Oracle Applications System
Administrator's Guide
Default - If you skip this step, Oracle Assets will use the defaults set up in
Oracle Inventory or Oracle Purchasing. If neither Oracle Inventory nor Oracle
Purchasing are installed, you will not be able to use unit of measure classes.
If you do not install Oracle Inventory or Oracle Purchasing, use the Units of
Measure window in Oracle Assets to define your units of measure. You can
define the units you use to measure production for your units of production
assets.
Important: You must set up an organization before you can define units of
measure. See: Creating an Organization, Oracle Human Resources Management
System User Guide
Important: You must define the profile option HR:User Type before you can set
up an organization. See: Setting User Profile Options, Oracle Applications System
Administrator's Guide.
Default - If you skip this step, Oracle Assets will use the defaults set up in
Oracle Inventory or Oracle Purchasing. If neither Oracle Inventory nor Oracle
Purchasing are installed, you will not be able to use units of measure.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to track assets by employee
name.
See: Entering a New Person., Managing Your Workforce Using Oracle HRMS
You can set up descriptive flexfields to track additional information. For example,
you can set up a descriptive flexfield for each asset category to collect
information relevant to your business. For example, you might want to track the
license number for cars, but the square footage for buildings. Then, when you
assign a new asset to a category, you can enter the additional information.
There are many other descriptive flexfields in Oracle Assets. For example, you
can set up a descriptive flexfield to store additional information about your
transactions.
Note: To set up the Leases GUI descriptive flexfield or the Retirements GUI
descriptive flexfield, see: Defining Descriptive Flexfield Structures, Oracle
Applications Flexfields Guide.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to enter additional
descriptive information to track assets.
Context: You need to perform this step only once per installation.
Default - If you skip this step, Oracle Assets will use the default value of No for
the FA Use Workflow Account Generation and will use Subledger Accounting to
create journal entries.
Default - If you skip this step, Oracle Assets will use the default Account
Generator settings to build accounting flexfield code combinations.
Context: Perform this step once for each (entity) i.e. organization operating
unit, business group, or legal entity.
If you do not install Oracle General Ledger, use the Journal Entry Sources
window in Oracle Assets to define additional journal entry sources. Journal entry
sources are used to identify the origin of your journal entry transactions.
If you previously defined your journal entry sources while setting up Oracle
General Ledger, proceed to the next step.
Default - If you skip this step, Oracle Assets will use the journal entry sources
set up in Oracle General Ledger.
If you do not install Oracle General Ledger, use the Journal Entry Categories
window in Oracle Assets to define additional journal entry categories. Journal
entry categories describe the purpose or type of your journal entries.
If you previously defined your journal entry categories while setting up Oracle
General Ledger, proceed to the next step.
Default - If you skip this step, Oracle Assets will use the journal entry
categories set up in Oracle General Ledger.
If you do not install Oracle Purchasing or Oracle Payables, use the Financials
Options window in Oracle Assets to define your supplier and employee
numbering schemes. You need to specify how to number your suppliers and
employees before you can enter suppliers or employees.
If you previously defined your supplier and employee numbering schemes while
setting up a different Oracle Applications product, proceed to the next step.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to track asset assignments
against employees and assignments.
If you do not install Oracle iSupplier, use Setup > Assets System > Financials >
Suppliers in Oracle Assets to define your suppliers. You must enter a supplier
before you can enter assets or bring over mass additions purchased from that
supplier. Oracle Assets only uses the supplier name, number, and inactive date.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to track assets assigned to
specific suppliers.
Context: Perform this step once for each operating unit.
The asset key flexfield allows you to define asset keys that let you name and
group your assets so you do not need an asset number to find them. The asset
key is similar to the asset category in that it allows you to group assets.
However, the asset key has no financial impact.
This flexfield lets you assign the same name to many assets so you can find
similar assets. You can provide additional descriptive data to group assets by
project or other functional group. You can use this flexfield to track your CIP
assets. You use the same setup windows to create your asset key flexfield as you
do for your other key flexfields.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
Context: You need to perform this step only once per installation.
The asset category flexfield allows you to define asset categories and
subcategories. For example, you can create an asset category for your computer
equipment. You can then create subcategories for personal computers,
terminals, printers, and software. You must assign the major category segment
qualifier to one segment of your category flexfield. The major category segment
facilitates capital budgeting. All other segments are optional. You use the same
setup windows to create your asset category flexfield as you do for your other
key flexfields.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
Context: You need to perform this step only once per installation.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
Context: You need to perform this step only once per installation.
Set up your system controls. You specify your enterprise name, asset numbering
scheme, and key flexfield structures in the System Controls window. You also
specify the oldest date placed in service of your assets.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
Context: You need to perform this step only once per installation.
Define valid locations. Your location flexfield combinations tell Oracle Assets what
locations are valid for your company. Oracle Assets uses location for tracking
assets and for property tax reporting.
If your location flexfield has dynamic insertion turned off, this is the only place
you can define valid combinations. If dynamic insertion is turned on, Oracle
Assets automatically updates the Locations window with the values you enter in
the Assignments window.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
If dynamic insertion is disabled for your asset key flexfield, Asset Keys is the only
window where you can define valid combinations. If dynamic insertion is
enabled, Oracle Assets automatically updates the Define Asset Keys window with
the values you enter when you add assets.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
18. Define Your Standard Asset Descriptions and Other QuickCode Values
(required with defaults)
QuickCode values are values that you can choose from a list of values when you
enter and maintain assets. You can define the QuickCode values that you want
for the following items:
Default - If you skip this step, the list of values you receive for maintaining
assets will be the seeded defaults.
Use the Fiscal Years window to define the beginning and end of each fiscal year
since the start of your company.
Your fiscal year groups your accounting periods. You must define the start and
end date of each fiscal year since the oldest date placed in service. If you are
using a 4-4-5 calendar, your start and end dates change every year. Create fiscal
years from the oldest date placed in service through at least one fiscal year
beyond the current fiscal year. Depreciation will fail if the current fiscal year is
the last fiscal year.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
Use the Calendars window to set up as many depreciation and prorate calendars
as you need. Calendars break down your fiscal year into accounting periods.
Define your calendars with as many periods as you need.
You can set up different calendars for each depreciation book. For example, you
might set up a monthly calendar for financial reporting and a quarterly calendar
for tax reporting.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
If you have multiple depreciation books, you may need to set up security for
each book. For example, you may have operations in the U.S., Europe, and Asia,
and may have ledgers and associated depreciation books set up for each
country, according to that country's currency and tax laws. For a variety of
reasons, you may prefer that the staff at the different sites are unable to view
depreciation information for another site.
Oracle Assets allows you to limit access to each book so that only certain
individuals can view the information. You do this by creating asset organizations
and organization hierarchies that determine which organizations have access to a
specific depreciation book.
Default - If you skip this step, all asset depreciation books will be accessible to
all users.
Use the Book Controls window to set up your depreciation books. You can set up
an unlimited number of independent depreciation books. Each book has its own
set of accounting rules and accounts so you can organize and implement your
fixed assets accounting policies.
When you define a tax book, you must specify an associated corporate book.
You can mass copy assets and transactions from the source book into your tax
book. You specify the current open period, and Initial Mass Copy copies each
asset into the tax book from the corporate book as of the end of that fiscal year
in the corporate book.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
To set up security for your ledgers, you need to complete the following steps:
Depreciation methods specify how to spread the asset cost. Oracle Assets
includes many standard depreciation methods, and you can define additional
methods in the Methods window, if necessary.
Default - If you skip this step, you will be able to use only the standard
depreciation methods included in Oracle Assets.
Depreciation ceilings limit the depreciation expense you can take for an asset.
Set up depreciation expense ceilings to limit the annual amount of depreciation
expense you can take on an asset. Or set up depreciation cost ceilings to limit
the recoverable cost of an asset.
Default - If you skip this step, depreciation expense will not be limited by
depreciation ceilings.
Set up your Investment Tax Credit (ITC) rates, recapture rates, and ceilings.
Investment tax credits (ITC) allow you to reduce the recoverable cost of an
asset.
o ITC Rates: Oracle Assets allows you to set up ITC rates for assets that
are eligible for Investment Tax Credit. ITC rates determine the amount of
ITC for an asset.
o ITC Recapture Rates: Oracle Assets allows you to set up ITC recapture
rates for assets with Investment Tax Credits. ITC recapture rates
determine the portion of the investment tax credit that must be
recaptured if you retire the asset prematurely.
o ITC Ceilings: Oracle Assets allows you to define Investment Tax Credit
(ITC) ceilings. ITC ceilings limit the amount of ITC for an asset. If you are
subject to United States tax law, you must set up ITC ceilings for luxury
automobiles.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to use investment tax
credits.
Use the Prorate Conventions window to set up your prorate and retirement
conventions. Prorate and retirement conventions determine how much
depreciation expense to take in the first and last year of life, based on when you
place the asset in service. Oracle Assets lets you set up as many prorate and
retirement conventions as you need.
You must set up your prorate conventions for the entire year. When you run the
depreciation program for the last period in your fiscal year, Oracle Assets
automatically generates the dates for your next fiscal year.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
A price index lets you calculate gains and losses for retirements using current
value rather than historical cost. If you do business in a country that requires
you to base gains and losses on current value rather than historical cost, Oracle
Assets lets you set up price indexes to calculate the gains and losses for your
asset upon retirement. When you retire an asset assigned to a category and
book for which you have defined a price index, you can run the Revalued Asset
Retirements Report which uses the revalued asset cost in calculating gains and
losses.
You can use a different index for each asset category or the same index for all
categories. You associate an index with an asset category by entering the name
of the price index in the Price Index field on the Asset Categories window.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to use price indexes with
features such as retirements and insurance.
Context: Perform this step once per ledger.
Asset categories let you define information that is common to all assets in a
category, such as depreciation method and prorate convention. Oracle Assets
uses this information to provide default values to help speed asset entry.
Default - This is a required step. If you skip this step, you will not be able to
use Oracle Assets.
Distribution sets let you automatically assign distributions to a new asset or mass
addition quickly and accurately by using a predefined distribution set. Default
distribution sets appear in the Distribution Set poplist in the Assignments
window.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to use distribution sets to
automatically assign distributions to new asset additions.
Define leases in the Lease Details window. You can assign leases to one or more
assets in the Asset Details window. You can also test your leases in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the Lease Details window, and
you can analyze alternate leasing strategies using the Lease Payments window.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to assign a lease to an asset.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to track descriptive
information on manufacturer and vendor warranties.
Profile options specify how Oracle Assets controls access to and processes data.
In general, profile options can be set at one or more of the following levels: site,
application, responsibility, and user.
Oracle Assets users use the Personal Profile Values window to set profile options
only at the user level. System administrators use the Update System Profile
Options window to set profile options at the site, application, responsibility, and
user levels.
You can set or view the following profile options in Oracle Assets. The table also
includes profile options from other applications that are used by Oracle Assets.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to control access to and
process data optimally in Oracle Assets.
You can use the Fixed Asset Insurance window to define insurance information
for your assets, such as insurance policy information and calculation methods.
You can enter multiple insurance policies for an asset for different categories of
insurance. Oracle Assets uses the insurance information that you enter here to
calculate the current insurance value of the asset.
Default - If you skip this step, you will not be able to track insurance
information for assets.
Context: Perform this step once per ledger.
FA_setup steps
1. Introduction 3
2. System Setup Steps and Details 3
ll-1. Setup FA
Responsibilities
3
II-2. Assign
Responsibility
3
II-3. Define Asset Category Flexfield
Structure 3
ll-4. Define Location Flexfield
Structure 4
II-5. Define Asset Key Flexfield
Structure 4
II-6. Define System
Controls 5
II-7. Define Asset Categories (Part
I) 5
II-8. Define Locations (Part
1) 5
II-9. Define Asset Keys (Part
1) 5
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I. Introduction
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This document describes how to setup Oracle Fixed Assets. The setup steps are listed in
the order that they are to be accomplished. This is a generic document that can be used
to implement any site. Site specific data is not included in this document. This setup
document also assumes that the GL is implemented, therefore the necessary setup steps
of the GL (needed for FA) are not included. See the GL setup document. Also, see
Appendix A, which gives the Oracle setup instructions for FA.
Tim
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1. Enter Responsibility Name,
Application (specify localizations– if
applicable otherwise specify Oracle
Assets), Key, Description, Data Group
Name (Standard), Application (Oracle
Assets), Request Group Name (specify
country FA Globalization or All
10 Security – Responsibilities – Reports), Menu (FA_MAIN), Function
min Define & Menu Exclusions (if applicable)
Be sure to assign the responsibility to
the Security Rules to prevent posting
to the wrong company code. Note:
The responsibility will be tied to the
localization application if localizations
NOTE are enabled.
You may need to modify or create a
new a New Request Group – if the
site localization request group does not
contain the standard application reports
NOTE (Security – Responsibilities – Request)
II-2. Assign Responsibility
Assign responsibility to a user.
Tim
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5 1. Pull up User and add responsibility
min Security – User – Define to bottom of Form
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Tim
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1. Define Value Sets – one for each
segment
2. Define Segments – one segment
needs to be assigned the major
category qualifier.
Tim
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1 Define Value Sets – one for each
segment
2. Define Segments – one segment
needs to be assigned the state qualifier
if using property tax reporting.
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Tim
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1. Define Value Sets – one for each
segment (if applicable)
2. Define Segments
Tim
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1. Enter Enterprise Name
2. Enter Oldest Date Placed in
Service
Tim
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1. Enter Application (Oracle
Assets) and Segment for which value is
to be added
2. Press Find
Tim
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1. Enter Application (Oracle
Assets) and Segment for which value is
to be added
2. Press Find
Tim
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1. Enter Application (Oracle
Assets) and Segment for which value is
to be added
2. Press Find
Tim
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1. Query the Quickcode Name for
which you want to define values (see
below)
20 Setup – Asset System – 2. Enter Value and Description
min QuickCodes
Quickcode Name: Asset Description,
Journal Entries, Queue Name, Property
Type, Retirement, Asset Category,
Asset Subcategory, Unplanned
Depreciation Type, Lease Frequency,
Lease Payment Type.
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Tim
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5 Setup – Asset System – Fiscal 1. Enter Name and Description
min Years 2. Enter Start and End Date of each
fiscal year.
Tim
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1. Enter Calendar Name,
Description, Fiscal Year Name, Periods
per Year.
2. Click appropriate Period Suffix
(Fiscal)
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Tim
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5 Setup – Financials – General 1. Enter Name and Description
min Ledger – Journal Sources (Addition)
II-15. Define Depreciation Book Controls
You can setup an unlimited number of depreciation books. Each book has its own set of
accounting rules and accounts. When you define a tax book, you must specify an
associated corporate book. You can use Mass Copy to copy assets and transactions
from the source book into the tax book.
Tim
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1. Enter Method Name,
Description, Type, Calculation Basis
2. Check Depreciate in Year
Retired and other options if applicable.
Tim
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1. Enter year the ITC rate is
effective
2. Enter asset life (Year/Month) for
which ITC rate applies
Tim
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1. Enter Convention Name and
Description
2. Select Fiscal Year Name
Tim
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1. Enter Name
2. Enter Index Value %
Tim
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1. Select Organization
2. Enter Name and Description
Tim
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10 Setup – Financials – Units of 1. Select Organization
2. Enter Name, UOM and
Description
Tim
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1. Press F9 on Category Field –
Enter major and minor category
combination (Select a value which was
defined in 11-7 Part I)
2. Enter Description
5. Select Book
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Tim
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1. Press F9 on Location Field –
Enter segment combination (Select a
value which was defined in 11-8 Part I)
2. Enter Effective Dates (if
applicable)
Tim
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1. Press F9 on Asset Key Field –
Enter segment combination (Select a
value which was defined in 11-9 Part I)
2. Enter Effective Dates (if
applicable)
Tim
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20 Setup – Asset System – 1. Enter Name, Description
min Distribution Sets 2. Select Corporate Book (Cannot
assign DS to tax or budget books)
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Tim
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1. Enter Warranty number and
Description
2. Start/End Dates, Currency Code
3. Cost
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Tim
e Navigation to Form Actions
1. Enter Application (Oracle Assets)
2. Responsibility
4. Click Find
Appendix A
This following steps are provided by Oracle in their Fixed Assets Users Guide. It
includes the necessary GL setup needed for an FA implementation. Refer to the Oracle
Users Guide Chapter 9 for details. The referenced pages are the pages in the Oracle
Users Guide available online. Some steps are not applicable for GEAE installations or
are part of the GL/AP setup, this is indicated after the page number.
q Step 8: Define Your Standard Asset Descriptions and Other QuickCode Values
(Optional): page 9 – 7
q Step 11: Define Additional Journal Entry Sources (Optional): page 9 – 8 (GL)
q Step 12: Define Additional Journal Entry Categories (Optional): page 9 – 8 (GL)
q Step 13: Define Your Book Controls: page 9 – 9
q Step 14: Decide How to Use the Account Generator: page 9 – 9 (Use Oracle default)
q Step 15: Define Additional Depreciation Methods and Rates (Optional): page 9 – 9
q Step 20: Define Your Unit of Measure Classes (Optional): page 9 – 11 (INV/PO)
q Step 21: Define Your Unit of Measure (Optional): page 9 – 12 (INV/PO)
q Step 22: Define Your Asset Categories: page 9 – 12
q Step 26: Define Your Supplier and Employee Numbering Schemes (Optional): page 9
– 13 (AP)
q Step 27: Define Your Suppliers (Optional): page 9 – 13 (AP)
q Step 28: Define Your Employees (Optional): page 9 – 14 (AP)
q Step 29: Define Your Descriptive Flexfields (Optional): page 9 – 14 (not applicable)
q Step 30: Set Profile Options: page 9 – 14