I. Write C for countableand U for uncountable.
1. beef ____ 6. spring roll ____ 11. sandwich ____ 16. coffee ____ 21. juice ___
2. apple ____ 7. spinach ____ 12. ham ____ 17. sugar ____ 22. potato ___
3. bread ____ 8. egg ____ 13. turmeric ____ 18. orange ____ 23. tea ___
4. biscuit ____ 9. butter ____ 14. pancake ____ 19. cherry ___ 24. salt ___
5. rice ____ 10. lemonade ____ 15. vegetable ____ 20. milk ___
II. Fill in the blanks with "some" or "any".
1. Can I have………………more milk, please?! 7. Would you like………………..help?
2. Has Jane got…………….brothers or sisters? 8. Could you get me…………….stamps, please?
3. I haven't got…………. work to do. 9. We went out with……………..friends last night.
4. Is there news………………. about the new project? 10. Is there…………………wine left?
5. I've got……………..news for you. 11. I need………………..sugar.
6. There isn't……………..information on the computer 12. I haven’t got………………money.
about this
III. Fill in the blanks with a, an, some or any.
1. Have you got __________ potatoes?
2. I’d like __________bread, and __________piece of cheese, please.
3. For breakfast, I have __________ham sandwich and __________orange juice.
4. Here are __________ cereals, but there isn’t __________ milk.
5. Would you like __________ beer or would you prefer __________ bottle of Coke?
6. Is there __________ rice left? ~ I’m afraid there isn’t __________ rice left, but you can have __________
noodles instead.
7. There aren’t __________ bananas, but there is __________ apple and __________ grapes.
8. I want __________ jam and __________ butter for my toast.
9. Can I have __________ sausages and__________omelette with fries on the side, please?
10. My father always has __________biscuit and __________cup of tea at bedtime
IV. Complete each sentence with a word from the box.
1. Please go to the baker’s and buy a _______ of fresh bread.
2. Add two _______ of lemon juice and beat the egg whites until frothy.
3. How much is a _______ of onions?
4. When I opened the _______ of cola, it sprayed out onto my shirt.
5. The recipe says you should add one or two _______ of celery to the soup.
6. Shall I cut another _______ of bread for you?
7. Would you like a _______ of chocolate?
8. We both felt hungry, and luckily I had a _______ of biscuits in my bag.
9. She fed her baby a very small _______ of cheese.
10. If you go to the supermarket, could you buy me a _______ of toothpaste?
CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
Dùng trong mệnh đề điều kiện của câu điều kiện loại 1 để diễn tả sự việc có thật ở hiện tại hoặc tg lai.
Cấu trúc:
If + S + V (hiện tại đơn) +..., S + will/can/should… + V (nguyên)
Dùng trong câu điều kiện loại 2 để diễn tả một điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại hoặc không thể xảy ra
được ở tương lai.
Cấu trúc:
If + S + V (quá khứ đơn) + ..., S + would/could + V (nguyên)
Dùng trong mệnh đề điều kiện của câu điều kiện loại 3 để diễn tả những giả thuyết không có thật ở trong quá
khứ.
Cấu trúc:
If + S + V (quá khứ hoàn thành) +..., S + would/ could + have + Vp2
Trong mệnh đề điều kiện ta có thể thay IF = UNLESS (nếu ko, trừ khi)
Unless tương đương với If… not
Eg: If you don’t study hard, you’ll fail in the exam
Unless you study hard, you’ll fail in …
=> Công thức
IF UNLESS
Thể phủ định khẳng định (mệnh đề chính ko đổi)
Thể khẳng định khẳng định (đổi động từ trong mệnh đề chính sang thể phủ định)
Eg: If I have time, I will help you.
Unless I have time, I won’t help you.
V. Complete the conditional sentences with the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets. Add will,
would, or other modal verbs if necessary.
a. 1. You might catch a cold if you ___________ (take) a shower late at night.
2. My sister ___________ (not make) a cake if she doesn’t have enough ingredients.
3. What ___________ (happen) if there was no more electricity?
4. If she ___________ (speak) more clearly, I could understand her.
5. You ___________ (take) a break from work if you feel stressed.
6. If Beth ___________ (not eat) so much junk food, she’d lose weight.
7. If it isn’t hot tomorrow, we ___________ (not go) to the beach.
8. If I had wings, I ___________(be) able to fly like Peter Pan.
9. She won’t finish it on time if she ___________ (not start) right now.
10. She’s going to take a vacation next week if she ___________ (get) time off work.
11. She ___________ (leave) early if she’s finished her work?
12. If I ___________ (be) you, I wouldn’t make a decision now.
b. 1. They would be offended if I ___________to their party. (not/go)
2. If you took more exercise, you ___________better. (feel)
3. If they offered me the job, I think I ___________ it. (take)
4. A lot of people would be out of work if the car factory ___________(close down)
5. If I sold my car I ___________ much money for it. (not/get)
6. What would happen if somebody .___________ that red button? (press)
7. I don't think there's any chance that Grey and Emma will get married. I'd be absolutely astonished if they
___________ (do)
8. Liz gave me this ring. She ___________ (be) very upset if I lost it.
9. Dave and Kate are expecting us. They would be very disappointed if we ___________ (not/come)
10. Would Steve mind if I ___________ his bike without asking him? (borrow)
11. What would you do if somebody ___________ (in here) with a gun. (walk)
12. I'm sure Sue ___________ if you explained the situation to her. (understand)
VI. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.
1. If I see him, I (give) him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I (type) it myself.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) you.
4. You could make better progress if you (attend) class regularly.
5. If I (know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you.
6. If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
7. He could get a job easily if he (have) a degree.
8. I shouldn't have believed it if I (not see) it with my own eyes.
9. If he (study) hard, he can pass the exam.
10. If she had asked you, you (accept)?
11. Rice plants (grow) well if there is enough rain.
12. He might get fat if he (stop) smoking.
13. What you (do) if you found a burglar in your house?
14. If she (not hurry), she may be late.
VII. Use UNLESS instead of IF.
1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
_________________________________________________________
2. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
_________________________________________________________
3. I'll not be able to do any work if I do not have a quiet room.
_________________________________________________________
4. If she does not hurry, she'll be late.
_________________________________________________________
5. If we had more rain, our crops would be better.
_________________________________________________________
6. The crops would have been ruined if the flood had risen higher.
_________________________________________________________
7. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
_________________________________________________________
8. If she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
_________________________________________________________
9. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
_________________________________________________________
10. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
_________________________________________________________
VIII. Complete the sentences with the words in box.
chop peel grate slice dip
drain whisk sprinkle marinate puree
1. The deli worker used a butcher knife to ______ the meat into thin pieces.
2. _______ the chicken with curd, chili powder and salt and keep it in the fridge overnight.
3. When the pasta is cooked, _______ it and serve immediately.
4. Pour strawberries into a blender and _______ until smooth.
5. _______ the meat into small cubes, and coat them with flour mixture.
6. First _______ the potatoes and cut them in half.
7. _______ the cheese and scatter it over the pasta.
8. Lightly _______ the eggs and then add them to the mixture.
9. _______ stale bread in egg and milk and fry it in butter to make French Toast.
10. Spread the icing then _______ some chopped walnuts on top of the cake.
IX. Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
1. When did you buy your motorbike?
→ How long_____________________________________________________________
2. If I were you, I would check my answers before handing in the test.
→ You had______________________________________________________________
3. Everyone must respect the traffic laws.
→ The traffic ____________________________________________________________
4. I didn’t switch the computer off when I went out.
→ I forgot ______________________________________________________________
5. Living in a village always seems strange to me.
→ I have never___________________________________________________________
6. Sue had left the office before the manager arrived there.
→ When the manager _____________________________________________________
7. The town council has created a cooking club.
→ A cooking ____________________________________________________________
8. Unless you leave home now, you will miss the flight.
→ If ___________________________________________________________________
9. “Did you write a note for Anna?” I asked my mother.
→ I asked _______________________________________________________________
10. It’s not possible to play tennis because of the rain.
→ The rain makes ________________________________________________________
X. Phát âm
1. a. staple b. habit c. gravy d. grate
2. a. fresh b. tender c. celery d. versatile
3. a. slice b. marinate c. sprinkle d. whisk
4. a. recipes b. prawns c. salads d. ingredients
5. a. clove b. curry c. celery d. cabbage
XI. Trọng âm
1. a. shallot b. sprinkle c. puree d. recipe
2. a. arrangement b. nutrition c. ingredient d. versatile
3. a. onion b. lasagne c. cucumber d. marinate
4. a. vegetable b. sashimi c. delicious d. tomato
5. a. unacceptable b. individual c. characteristic d. irresponsible
Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.
1. A healthy diet is essential ________ good health and nutrition.
a. of b. in c. for d. towards
2. Then add some black pepper ________ the salad dressing.
a. to b. on c. in d. with
3. If you ________ food, you crush it so that it almost turns into liquid.
a. steam b. stir-fry c. grill d. puree
4. Adding a small ________ of salt to a cup of bitter coffee will help cut the bitterness.
a. pinch b. cup c. bag d. handful
5. You ________ feel more energized if you reduce your salt intake.
a. should b. may c. must d. would
6. A: Is there some butter I could use? B: No, there isn’t ________ butter, but some margarine.
a. some b. any c. little d. few
7. Too much salt can lead to high blood pressure; ________ puts us at risk of stroke.
a. what b. when c. which d. that
8. Recipes tell me to add one or two ________ of celery to a soup or stew.
a. cloves b. slices c. bunches d. sticks
9. She added a potato to her overly salty soup ________ make it less salty.
a. so that b. as a result of c. in order to d. so as not to
10. “I’ll make steak pie for dinner.” “ ________”
a. I’d love to. b. You’re right. c. Please, do it. d. Great! I can’t wait.
Write the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. I ________ (get) sick if I drink milk or eat dairy products.
2. Mr. Robinson said he ________ (work) as a pastry chef at Metropolitan Hotel 5 years before.
3. This is the first time I ________ (make) sakura butter cookies.
4. Your apple pie would be better if you ________ (follow) the recipe exactly.
5. Mango sticky cake ________ (put) in my must-try list when I visit Thailand.
6. There’s no point ________ (buy) him expensive wines because he doesn’t appreciate them.
7. I’m glad it’s almost summertime - I just can’t wait ________ (go) swimming!
8. While Jane ________ (wash) the dishes, she suddenly had a brilliant idea.
9. I ________ (starve)! When do we eat, Mom?
10. It’s estimated that 1.3 billion tons of food ________ (waste) annually.
Match a sentence in column A to a response in column B.
A B
1. How many portions of fruit and vegetables a. Improved health and reduced illness.
should you eat each day? b. It can lead to weight gain, and an increased risk of
2. Why should we eat more vegetables? heart disease.
3. What benefits are there in eating a balanced c. 3 - 4 times a week.
4. Can you eat healthy food and still be d. Breakfast. It helps you focus at work
overweight? or at school.
5. How often do you eat fried food? e. Five or more.
6. How much water should you drink per day? f. Yes. It depends on your portion sizes.
7. What can eating too much sugar cause? g. About 2 litres.
8. What is the most important meal of the day? h. Because they are simply packed full of minerals,
nutrients and vitamins.