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Glossary Unit 4

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Glossary Unit 4

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Name: Bui Thi Thanh Phuong

Class: 21CNA03
GLOSSARY UNIT 4
No Words/ Vietnamese Example Link/
phrase equivalent source
1 To be in Trong tình We tend not to be in recessions in https://
recession trạng suy thoái presidental election years. www.youtu
2 dysfunction Rối loạn chức The biggest risk we really have is the be.com/
năng (cơ thể) dysfunction of the US government. watch?
Rối loạn (nói v=H7HqP
chung) XvX2JA&t
3 fragmentati Sự chia cắt/ sự Our concern was preventing further =3060s
on phân mảnh/ sự political fragmentation.
chia rẽ
4 indictment Bản cáo trạng Donald Trump would be indicted four
times 91 counts on various indictments.
5 heterogeneit Sự không Tax issues present a huge heterogeneity
y đồng nhất
6 Ratify (C2) Phê chuẩn, The treaty was ratified by all the member
phê duyệt states.
7 Treaty (C1) Hiệp ước The treaty was ratified by all the member
states.
8 Cacophony Tạp âm That would be more cacophony added to
(c2) the risk
9 Precarious Nguy hiểm, Our economic and social lives are so https://
(c2) bấp bênh precarious. www.youtu
10 capital Tích lũy vốn Living standards would be as much as be.com/
accumulatio eight times higher, driven by gains watch?
n coming from technology and capital v=oohsIgv
accumulation. qTuk
11 Be clear- Sáng suốt/ We must be clear-eyed about the risks,
eyed tỉnh táo/ cẩn but also seek and find the opportunities.
trọng
12 quadruple Tăng gấp 4 lần Global population has quadrupled, per
capita, global income has risen eightfold.
13 dislocation Sự xáo trộn These policies could cause severe
economic and social dislocation.

14 Corrosive Tác hại ăn We also learned that high levels of


effect mòn economic inequality have a corrosive
Name: Bui Thi Thanh Phuong
Class: 21CNA03
effect on social
15 Diminish Giảm sút We see that trust diminishing among
(c1) nations, too, with geopolitical tensions.
16 acceleration Sự tăng tốc The acceleration in
the decline of manufacturing industry be
gan several years ago.
17 mortgage Thế chấp People https://
default on their mortgage repayments ma www.youtu
y have their home repossessed. be.com/
18 asymmetry Sự mất đối Economic asymmetry between watch?v=-
xứng/ mất cân the rich andthe poor has worsened in rec oXq2Wuc
bằng ent years. HcI

19 disburseme Giải ngân FEMA announced the disbursement of


nt $388 million in housing grants.
20 Pervasive Tràn lan What happened in the last year has https://
focused everyone’s attention on how www.youtu
pervasive. be.com/
21 iterate Lặp đi lặp lại We going to iterate towards an ideal watch?
place. v=gu4tzroz
22 spectrum Quang phổ I’m really happy that you brought up the myY
idea of a spectrum.
23 abrogate Bãi bỏ The rule has been abrogated by mutual
consent.

24 collusion Sự thông đồng The police were corrupt and were


25 operating in collusion with each others.
26 geopolitical Địa chính trị We are in an uncertain economic
and geopolitical situation

27 bolster Tăng cường We need to bolster support in developing


support hỗ trợ countries.
28 compliance Tuân thủ Procedures must be followed to
ensure full compliance with the law
29 grant- Cơ quan tài A public institution like a grant-making
making trợ institution is trying to find out what’s
institution missing from this
Name: Bui Thi Thanh Phuong
Class: 21CNA03
30 negotiate Thương lượng There are tangible commitments
negotiated in record time.

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