Object Oriented Programming Example 1:

Problem: To write an object program the prints an employee payslip and the company's employee
wage Bill
Key Highlights.
1. Class Employee
2. All getter and setter functions
3. A Method to calculate tax of an employee
4. A Method to calculate gross earning of an employee
5. A Method to calculate print employees paySlip
6. A Method to calculate print the entire wage bill of an organization

System Architecture
MAIN
Employee Emp
Employee myEmp[]

setAllowances()
setEmployeeDetails()

printWageBill(Emp [])
printPaySlip(Emp)

What is An Employee Payslip?

• A pay slip show employee monthly earnings and deductions.
• See the attached sample from CUEA

What is An Employee wage bill?

An Employee wage bill is a list of records showing employees monthly earnings in the format

Number, Full Name Salary Allowances Gross Payee Net

1 001000 James Okongo 45000 20000 65000 12000 53000
2
3
4
5
import java.util.Scanner;
class Employee{
Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
String name;
String dob;
String empnum;
String position;
String dpt;
String gender;
float salary;
float hsallowance;
float travallowance;
//Get and Set Methods
public void setAllwances(){
hsallowance=(float)0.5*salary;
travallowance=(float)0.1*salary;
}
//getters
public float getHseAllowance(){ return hsallowance; }
public float getTravAllowance(){ return travallowance; }
public float getSalary(){ return salary; }
public String getName(){ return name; }
public String getNumber(){ return empnum; }
public String getPosition(){ return position; }
public String getDpt(){ return dpt; }
public String getDob(){ return dob; }
public String getGender(){ return gender; }
//setters
public void setName(String nm){ name=nm; }
public void setSalary(float s){ salary=s; }
public void setEmpNum(String num){ empnum=num; }
public void setDpt(String dpt){ this.dpt=dpt; }
public void setDob(String db){ dob=db; }
public void setGender(String gd){ gender=gd; }
// A method to set Employee Details
public void setDetails(){
System.out.println("Enter Employee name");
name=scan.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter Employee Number");
empnum=scan.next();
System.out.println("Enter Employee Position");
position=scan.next();
System.out.println("Enter Employee Salary");
salary=scan.nextFloat();
System.out.println("Enter Employee Department");
dpt=scan.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter Employee Date of Birth");
dob=scan.next();
}
// A method to Print Employee Details
public void printEmployee(){
System.out.println(empnum+"\t"+name+"\t"+position+"\t"+dpt);
}
}//End of class Employee

//Main Driver Class

public class EmployeeMain{
public static void main(String [] args){
Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
//First Example we illustrating with a single employee
//Employee Emp=new Employee();
//Emp.setDetails();
//Emp.setAllwances();
//printPaySlip(Emp);
//Second we illustrating with a set of employees
// Creating an array of employees myemps
Employee myemps[]=new Employee[5];
//Populating the array
for(int i=0;i<myemps.length;i++){
myemps[i]=new Employee();
myemps[i].setDetails();
myemps[i].setAllwances();
}//end of for loop
printWageBill(myemps);
}// End of main method

// A method to get Employee Gross Pay

public static float getGross(Employee E){
return E.getSalary()+E.getHseAllowance()+E.getTravAllowance();
}

// A method to get Employee Tax

public static float getTax(Employee E){
float gross=getGross(E);
float tax=0;
if(gross<=10000)
tax=0;
else
if(gross<=25000)
tax=1000+10/100*(gross-10000);
else
if(gross<=35000)
tax=1500+ 20/100*(gross-25000);
else
if(gross<=45000)
tax=3500+ 30/100*(gross-35000);
 else
tax=6500+ 40/100*(gross-45000);
return tax;
}

// A method to print Employee Pay Slip

public static void printPaySlip(Employee E){
System.out.println("Catholic University of Eastern Africa");
System.out.println("Employee Monthly Pay Slip\t Month :\t"+ getMonth());
System.out.println("Employee Number"+E.getNumber()+"\tFull Name\t"+E.getName()
+"\tDate:\t"+getDate());
System.out.println("Position\t"+E.getPosition()+"\tDepartement\t"+E.getDpt());
System.out.println("Basic Salary\t\t"+E.getSalary());
System.out.println("House Allowance\t\t"+E.getHseAllowance());
System.out.println("Travelling Allowance\t\t"+E.getTravAllowance());
System.out.println("Gross Income\t\t"+getGross(E));
System.out.println("Paye\t\t"+getTax(E));
System.out.println("Net Income\t\t"+(getGross(E)-getTax(E)));
}// End of method

// A method to print Company Employee Wage Bill

//It receives an array of Employees
public static void printWageBill(Employee []Emps){
System.out.println("Catholic University of Eastern Africa");
System.out.println("Employee \t"+ getMonth()+"\t Wage Bill\tDate:\t"+getDate());
System.out.println("Employee Number\tFull Name\t Gross \tPaye\tNet");
float sumgross=0;
float sumtax=0;
for(int i=0;i<Emps.length;i++){
float net=getGross(Emps[i])-getTax(Emps[i]);
sumgross+=getGross(Emps[i]);
sumtax+=getTax(Emps[i]);
System.out.println(Emps[i].getNumber()+"\t"+Emps[i].getName()+"\t"+getGross(Emps[i])
+"\t"+getTax(Emps[i])+"\t"+net);
}
System.out.println("\t\tTotal Gross\t"+sumgross+"Total Paye\t"+sumtax);
}//End of printWageBill

// A method to Return Current Month

public static String getMonth(){
String
months[]={"January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","Octobe
r","November","December"};
Date dt= new Date();
GregorianCalendar gc=new GregorianCalendar();
int year=gc.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month=gc.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int dte=gc.get(Calendar.DATE);
String mon=months[month];
return mon;
}

// A method to Return Current Date

public static String getDate(){
Date dt= new Date();
GregorianCalendar gc=new GregorianCalendar();
int year=gc.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month=gc.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int dte=gc.get(Calendar.DATE);
String date=dte+"/"+month+"/"+year;
return date;
}

// A method to Return Time now

public static String getTime(){
Date dt= new Date();
GregorianCalendar gc=new GregorianCalendar();
int hour=gc.get(Calendar.HOUR);
int min=gc.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int sec=gc.get(Calendar.SECOND);
String tm=hour+":"+min+":"+sec;
return tm;
}
}// End of class EmployeeMain