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2022 JEE Main Home Practice Test - 1 - Solution (@vmclectures On Telegram)

This document provides solutions to physics and chemistry questions from a JEE Main practice test. It includes the questions, detailed step-by-step workings, and final numerical answers. A total of 30 questions are solved across topics in physics and chemistry.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
90 views14 pages

2022 JEE Main Home Practice Test - 1 - Solution (@vmclectures On Telegram)

This document provides solutions to physics and chemistry questions from a JEE Main practice test. It includes the questions, detailed step-by-step workings, and final numerical answers. A total of 30 questions are solved across topics in physics and chemistry.

Uploaded by

muktibakshi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Vidyamandir Classes

Solutions to JEE MAIN Home PRACTICE TEST -1 | JEE - 2022


PART-A PHYSICS

T2 1 T
1.(A)  1 , 1 2
T1 5 T1
1 T'
1 2
4 T1
T2  T '2 1 1 1
  
T1 4 5 20
1
T2   (327  273)  30 K
20
 340 340 
2.(B) 1700     10
 340  V2 340  V1 
1700  340  V2   V1  
 1    1     10
340  340   340  
1700(V1  V2 )
or  10 or V1  V2  2 m/s
340
3.(D) Potential difference between
1 2
O and A is VA  VO  Bl 
2
1 2
O and B is VB  VO  Bl 
2
So VA  VB  0

W mgh 1 mv 2
4.(D) P  
t t 2 t
1 1  M  1 M2
5.(D) M .I . of disc I  MR 2  M  
2 2  t  2 t
1
 I [If M and t are constant]

I1 2
   I1 : I 2  2 : 1
I 2 1

6.(C) Permittivity  
 ch arg e 2 
Q2
 M 1L3T 2Q2
2
force   dis tan ce  
2 2
MLT L

60
7.(B) 2n  64  n  6  T1/2   10s
6
VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 1 Solutions
2022
Vidyamandir Classes

V2
8.(C) P
R
PV 2 [ R  constant]
1 1 1
9.(B) In first case  (1.5  1)(  )
15 R1 R2
1  1.5  1 1 
In second case,   1   
f  4 / 3   R1 R2 
dividing, we get f  60 cm
3D
10.(D) Distance of 2nd dark fringe from central fringe ( x2 ) 
2d
3   1
 1  103 
2  0.9  103
   6  107 m  6  105 cm
hc  1 
11.(C)  Rhc 1  2 
  n 
R
n
R  1
12.(C) Average energy density of Electric field in EM waves is given as
1
 uE  0 E 2
4
1
 uE   8.8 1012   4 
2

4
  uE  35.2  1012 J / m3


13.(D) i  i0 1  e t /  
0.8  1  e t / 

t 20  106
  ln 5   R  1.6  R  160
 2  103
14.(D) For adiabatic process,
W  U   nCV T f  Ti  
1
6R  R[T f  Ti ]  T f  Ti  4
5
1
3
 T f  (T  4) K
1
 
15.(B) P1  P2   v22  v12  g  h2  h1 
2
1
 103 (12  32 )  103 10(0.5)
2
 4  103  5  103

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 2 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

 1000 J / m3
16.(D) After collision velocity becomes v / 2 so radius becomes a / 2 and hence diameter is a and O will be
the centre. So particle strikes at point N .
15
17.(C) VAB   20  15V .
5  15

18.(D) In cases of generator, transformer & electromagnets we need to use materials which can be quickly
magnetized & demagnetized without much loss of energy and we know.
Loss of energy/cycle  area of B  H curve.
19.(A) TA cos 1  TB sin 2
TA cos 37  TB sin 30

4 1 TA 5
TA   TB  ; 
5 2 TB 8

 ve Earth g E RE
20.(B) ve  2 gR ,   24
 ve moon g m Rm

NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE


21.(825)
4 4 1 10
I   
2.4  2 4.4 1.1 11
If AC  x
x
Then RAC  
50
10 x
  1.5  x  1.5  5  11  82.5 cm
11 50

22.(5) mg  (l / 2)  P  (l / 2)  mg (l / 2)
P  mg  mg and P  mg  ma
hence a  g (1  2)  5
23. (17) P  Q  23 , P Q  7
 2 P  30  P  15
 Q  23  15  8

If P  Q, R  P 2  Q2  225  64  17
24.(15) Heat required = Heat supplied
12  80  m[540  1100]

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 3 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

12  80
m  1.5gm
640
C1V1  C2V2
25.(78) Vcommon   50V
C1  C2
1 1
For 4F capacitor Ei  C1V 2 , E f  C1VC2
2 2
1

Energy loss  Ei  E f  C V 2  VC2  7.8  103 J
2

26.(200) Resultant voltage = 200 volt
Since V1 and V3 are 180º out of phase, the resultant voltage is equal to V2
 V2  200 volt
0i 0i
27.(1) B0  
2r 2r
ln 2
t
 t
28.(2) 0.048 A0  A0 e ; 0.048  e 5700

 ln 2
ln 0.048  t  t  2.5 104 year
5700
13.6
29.(23.8) U (1)  0 ; E (2)   27.2 eV
42
30.(0.4) P in  25W ,   6600 Å  6600  1010 m  Number of photons emitted/s
nhv  P

P P 25  6600  1010 25
n   
 8.28  1019   1019
hc hc 6.64  10 34
 3  108 3
3% of emitted photons are producing current
3 3 25
 l  ne    1019  1.6  1019  0.4 A
100 100 3

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 4 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

PART-B CHEMISTRY
1
1.(B) BO  (N b  Na ) N b  Number of bonding electrons.
2
N a  Number of antibonding electrons
2.(C) Kinetic energy cannot be zero at 0C for all gases.
3  8.314  300
 rO 27C 
2
32  103
m/s

3.(D)

The asymmetric C–atom of   D  glucopyranose has been shown by (*).


4.(A) Compound 'a ' does not have any element of symmetry and thus exhibit optical isomerism.

5.(B) Tf  i  K f  m
0.0054  i  1.80  0.001
i3
i  1   n  1 
n 3
 The correct formula of the compound is  Pt  NH 3 4 Cl2  Cl 2

6.(A) With phenolphthalein, n KOH  n Na 2CO3  0.75 103 …(1)

With methyl orange, n KOH  2n Na 2CO3  1.25  103 …(2)

From (1) and (2) n KOH  0.25  103

Amount of KOH  0.25  103  56  0.014g.

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 5 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

7.(C) Conductivity  k  of an electrolytic conduction is given by


Cell cons tant 0.40
k  S cm1  2.162 104 S cm1.
Resistance 1850

8.(A)
9.(A)

10.(A) The two isomers of C 2 H 4 Cl2 are CH 2 Cl  CH 2 Cl (vic dihalide) and CH3CHCl2
(gem dihalide). They can be distinguished by aq. KOH. The former on reaction with aq. KOH form
CH 2 OH  CH 2 OH, as viscous syrupy liquid having higher boiling point whereas the latter forms
CH 3  CHO.

11.(C)

12.(C) Na 2 B4O7 .10H2O 


Heat
 Na 2B4O7  10H2O

13.(A) Mg is a highly reactive electropositive element and hence is extracted by electrolysis of its
fused salt.
14.(C) Electron releasing group decreases the acidic strength.
15.(B) 2  moles of KMnO 4  5  moles of oxalic acid
mmol of KMnO 4  0.1  20  2 mmol
5
so mmol of H 2 C 2 O 4   2  5 mmol.
2
16.(B)

17.(B) N 2 has maximum bond energy due to N  N bond.

18.(B) Cl2  H2O2 


 2HCl  O2

19.(D) X 2 / NaOH iodoform test will not be given by amines.

20.(A) Allylic carbocation is more stable and C  H bond is easily broken compared to C  D bond.

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 6 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE


21.(463)
Bond energy is the average energy required to break each bond of the same type in a compound.
498  428
Hav   463 kJ mol1.
2
22.(13) Blue colour is due to the formation of CrO5

Na 2Cr2O7  4Na 2O2  5H2SO4 


 2CrO5  5Na 2SO4  5H2O.
23.(25)
24.(5)

25. (1.1)
K a  Cx 2

104  102  x 2
x  0.1
i  1  x  1.1

26.(6) O22 , O22 , B22 , C22 , C2 , N 2

 dE 
27.(28.95) S  nF    2  96500  1.5  10 4  28.95 J/K-mol
 dT p

28.(3.74)
CH3COOH  KOH 
 CH3COOK  H 2O
Initially, 40  0.5  20 50  0.2  10 0 0
Finally, 10 0 10 10
pH  pK a  5  log18  3.74

29.(186) KCl  AgNO3  AgCl   KNO3


1 V 1 V
   1 V
1
Tf   2  1.86  1.86 K
2
Hence answer is 1.86 × 100 = 186.

30.(6)

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 7 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

PART-C MATHEMATICS

1.(B) CA  CB  2 2 OC  2  OA  OB  2
 A  2  0i, B  2  0i

Clearly, BCA 
2
  z2 
 BPA   arg  
4  z 2 4
1
2
2 3
2.(B) tan   
1 4
1 2
2
r 3
  r 3 5
 4 2   8 2 4

1
3.(A) There is only one function in option (A), whose critical point   0,1 but in other parts critical point
2
0  0,1 . Then we can say that functions in options  b  ,  c  and  d  are continuous on  0,1 and
differentiable in  0,1 .

 1 1
 2  x, x
 2
Now, for f  x    2
 1  x  , x  1
 2 
 2
1 1 1 1 1 1
Here Lf '    1 and Rf '    2     1  0  Lf '    Rf ' 
2 2 2 2 2 2

LMVT is NOT applicable to f  x  in  0,1


1
 f is non differentiable at x    0,1 
2
4.(B) A tangent of slope 2 is y  2 x  4a 2  b 2 this is normal to x 2  y 2  4 x  1  0 then

0  4  4a 2  b2  4a 2  b2  16
Using AM  GM ab  4
5.(B) Let B   ,   and middle point AB is  h, k 
Then, A   2h  ,2k   
Lies on y  2 x
Then,  2k     2  2h       4h  2k

AB  4   2h  2 2   2k  2 2 4

 h   2   k   2  4  h   4h  2k   k   4h  2k   4


2 2
or or

  3h  2k 2   4h  3k 2  4 or 25h 2  13k 2  36hk  4

Required locus is 25 x 2  13 y 2  36 xy  4  0

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 8 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

Let, S  1  x   2 x 1  x  3x 2 1  x 
1000 999 998
6.(C)  ....  1001x1000

x 1001x1001
S  x 1  x   2 x 2 1  x   .....  1000 x1000 
999 998
1 x 1 x
Subtract above equations,
 x  1001
1000 1001x
 1   S  1  x 1000
 1  x 999
 x 2
1  x 998
 ........  x 
 1 x  1 x
S  1  x   x 1  x   x 2 1  x  .......  x1000 1  x   1001x1001
1001 1000 9999

1001  
1001
x 
1  x     1
 1  x  
  1001x1001
x
1
1 x
 1  x 
1002
[sum of G.P.]  x1002  1002 x1001  coefficient of x 50 in S  coefficient of x 50 in
1  x 1002  x1002  1002 x1001   1002C
  50

 n1 2
7.(D) Adj  AdjA  A  44  256
8.(A)

9.(A)

n
1
an 1  a2 n 1  nd  a2 n 1  2n a3n1  a2n1 (r )n  a2n1  
2
Since an 1  a3n 1

n  2n1
n
1
a2n1  2n  a2 n1    a2n1 
2 2n  1
10.(B) sin 1  cos x   cos1  sin x  is periodic with period 2, then

2 sin  cos x   cos sin x  dx


5 /2
1 1

 /2   
1    1  
 0  sin cos   x    cos sin   x   dx
  2   2  


x  2
0   
 /2  /2 2 2
 sin 1 sin x  cos1 cos x dx 2 0 xdx  2  
2
 0

4

3
11.(C) y  2  2  x , y 
x

 3
, x0
 x, x2  x
y ;y 
 4  x, x  2  3 , x  0
 x
Hence, required area

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 9 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

PQRSP  area PQRP  area PRSP


2 3
 3  3 4  3ln 3
   x   dx    4  x    dx
  sq unit.
3
 x 2
 x 2

12.(B) Since ,  are the roots of


25 1
375 x 2  25 x  2  0    
375 15

   r  r 
n n


2
and     lim sr  lim
375 n n
r 1 r 1

  
    2  3  ............    2  3  ......... 
        
  
1  1  1   1   
1 4
    2 
  15 375
1         1 2
1 
15 375
25  4 29 1
   .
375  25  2 348 12
P A  B
13.(C) P  A / B  
PB


P A B  
1 P  A  B
PB PB
14.(B) Each place can be filled in 3 ways
 n places can be filled in 3n  3n  900
 36  729 and 37  2187 Hence n  7 .
15.(A) Put x  y  1, we get f 1  f 2 1  f 1  1  f 1  0
Differentiating with respect to x partially, we get
yf '  xy   f  y  f '  x 

f  y y
Putting x  1  yf '  y   f  y  f ' 1  
f ' y  f ' 1

f  x x 1  x2 
Now,  f ' x  dx   f ' 1
dx    c 
f ' 1  2 
f 1  h   f 1
f ' 1  lim
h 0 h
1  h  hg  h   1
 lim  lim1  g  h   1
h 0 h h0

f  x x2
lim g  h   0
h 0
  f ' x  dx 
2
C

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 10 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

16.(D) Put x3  sin , y 3  sin , then

 cos   cos    a  sin   sin  


   
 2cos   cos    2a cos   sin  
 2   2   2   2 

 cot  a
 2 

  cot 1 a  sin 1 x3  sin 1 y3  2cot 1 a
2

3x 2 3y2 dy dy x 2  1  y6 
  0    6 

1  x  6
1  y 
6 dx dx y 2  1 x 

x2
 f  x, y  
y2
17.(B) Let p  x   ax4  bx3  cx2  dx  e

 p '  x   4ax3  3bx2  2cx  d

 p ' 1  4a  3b  2c  d  0 …(1)

and p '  2   32a  12b  4c  d  0 ….(2)

 p  x 
Since, lim 1  2   2 [given]
x 0
 x 

ax 4  bx3   c  1 x 2  dx  e
 lim 2
x 0 x2
 c  1  2, d  0, e  0  c 1
From Equations (1) and (2), we get
4a  3b  2
and 32a  12b  4
1 x4
 a and b  1  p  x   x3  x 2
4 4

p  2  0
16
 p  2  8 4 
4
18.(A)  an  be a GP  a1 , a2 , a3 , a4 ,....., an are in GP

a4 1 a r3 1
  1 5  r2  4
a6 4 a1r 4
 r  2 and a2  a5  216

a1r  a1r 4  216  


a1 r  r 4  216

For r  2, a1  2  16   216  a1  12

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 11 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

and for r  2, a1  2  16   216 


216 108
a1  
14 7

19.(C)  2x  10 y  dy
3
dx
 y0

 2 xdy  ydx  10 y 3dy  2 xydy  y 2 dx  10 y 4 dy

  
d y 2 .x  10 y 4 dy  xy 2  2 y 5  C

20.(A)  a  b    r  c   b  c    r  a   c  a    r  b 
P W V

 P   r  c   W   r  a    c  a  V

           
 P.c r  P.r c  W .a r  W .r a  c .V a  a.V c

 a b c  r  a b r  c  b c a  r  b c r  a  c r b  a  a r b  c  2[a b c ]r

NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE


3 2 1
21.(841)  14 15  0
1 2 3
 3  42  30   2  3  15  1 2  14   0  8  232
   29   2  292  841
x1  x2  x3  ........  x16
16
22.(14) Given,
16
 16   xi  16 16
i 1
Sum of new observation
18

 yi  16 16  16   3  4  5  252


i 1
18

 yi 252
i 1
Number of observations  18  New mean    14
18 18

  
23.(32) LHL = RHL  f    lim f  x   f    lim f  x 
2 x
  2  x  
2 2

    
lim f   h   a  lim f   h   lim
1  cos h  a  lim b 1  cosh 
3

h0  2  h 0 2  h0 3sin 2 h h0 4h 2


1  cos h  1  cos h  cos 2 h  b 1  cosh 
 lim  a  lim
h 0 3 1  cos h 1  cos h  h0 4h 2
5/3
3 b b b
  8
5/3
a or 8     25  32
3 2 8 a a

3 5 1  a
102
24.(7) 3 2 5 0a 
13
2 3 4

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 12 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

25.(219)
Given, n  A  2, n  B   4
 n A B  8
The number of subsets of A  B having 3 or more elements  8C3  8C4  ..........  8C8

 8 C0  8C1 8 C2 8 C3 ..........  8C8 
 8
C0  8C1 8 C2 
  28  8C0  8C1  8C2
 256  1  8  28  219

26.(160) Centre of ellipse and director circle are same


C(2, 2)
Origin lies on the director circle
Equation of Director circle will be a circle with centre C and passing through origin.
Then radius of director circle is OC  2 2
Area    (2 2) 2  8
k=8
20 k = 160

x3 x3
cos 2 x  cos x  e x cos x  e x  (cos x  1)(cos x  e x ) 
27.(4) Given that lim 2  lim 2
x 0 xn x 0 xn
 x 2 x 4 x6   x 2 x 4   x 2 x3   x3
1     1 1  
 
  1  x 
 
   

 2! 4! 6!   2! 4!   2! 3!   2
 lim
x 0 xn
 x 2 x 4 x6   x3 x5   x3  x3 x 4 x5 x5  x3
       x  x 2     
        
 2
 2! 4! 6!   3! 5!   2 2 2 12 24
 lim  lim  n
 = non-zero if n =
x 0 x n x  0 x
4
28.(6.25) For non-trivial solution   0
6 5 
3 1 4  0  30  65  7  0    5
1 2 3
Red Red Black Black 13!
29.(40)  4 1312 1110  40  k = 40
C1 
10!
26
C1  24 22
C1  20
C1
2 2
30.(3) Let f ( x)  ax 2  bx  c
f ( x)  f ( x  1)  a( x 2  ( x  1)2 )  b( x  ( x  1)) = –a(2x + 1) – b = 2x – 1
a = –1, b = 2
f ( x)   x 2  2 x  c
In x  (, 0] f(x) is maximum at x = 0
f(0) = c = 2

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 13 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

f ( x)   x 2  2 x  2 ; f(1) = 3

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice test -1 | JEE - 14 Solutions


2022

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