DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

PART 1 – GENERAL .............................................................................................................................. 1

1.1 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 WORK INCLUDED ........................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE ................................................................................................................... 1
PART 2 – PRODUCTS .......................................................................................................................... 2
2.1 EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS ...................................................................................................... 2
PART 3 – EXECUTION ....................................................................................................................... 2
3.1 FEES AND PERMITS ...................................................................................................................... 2
3.2 COORDINATION OF WORK ........................................................................................................... 3
3.3 EXAMINATION OF SITE ................................................................................................................. 4
3.4 CUTTING AND PATCHING ............................................................................................................. 5
3.5 SEALING OF PENETRATIONS ......................................................................................................... 5
3.6 MOUNTING HEIGHTS ................................................................................................................... 5
3.7 CLEANING UP .............................................................................................................................. 6
3.8 SUPPORTS ..................................................................................................................................... 6
3.9 FASTENINGS ................................................................................................................................. 6
3.10 IDENTIFICATION ........................................................................................................................... 7
3.11 PROHIBITED LABELS AND IDENTIFICATIONS ................................................................................ 7
3.12 DELIVERY AND HAULING ............................................................................................................ 7
3.13 EQUIPMENT AND MATERIAL PROTECTION ................................................................................... 7
3.14 TESTING OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ............................................................................................. 7
3.15 RECORD DRAWINGS..................................................................................................................... 8
3.16 FINAL PUNCHLIST ........................................................................................................................ 8
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

SECTION 16010
ELECTRICAL GENERAL PROVISIONS

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.1 DESCRIPTION

A. The General and Supplementary Conditions are a part of the requirements for the
work under this Division of the Specifications.

1.2 WORK INCLUDED

A. Provide labor and materials required to install, test and place into operation the
ELECTRICAL systems as called for in the Contract Documents, and in accordance
with applicable codes and regulations.
B. Provide all materials and equipment and perform all the work necessary for the
complete execution of all the Electrical Works as shown on the Electrical Drawings,
and on the General Construction Drawings. This include the following principal
electrical works:

1. Incoming primary power service to include PVC conduits, manholes,

pullboxes, supports and accessories.
2. Power distribution equipment including lighting and power distribution
panelboards, circuit breakers, indicating lights, meters, wiring devices, etc.
and all necessary accessories for complete installation.
3. A system of power wiring including all feeders, branch circuits and
connections to all lighting and power outlets.
4. Connection to all power equipment including wires and conduits necessary
to remote controls, motor interlocks, etc.
5. All general lighting fixtures and lamps.
6. Security System
7. Telephone System
8. Background Music and Public Address System
9. UPS requirement of auxiliary systems
10. Complete Testing and Commissioning of electrical system.
11. Painting of electrical work (roughing-ins/containment systems, etc.) and
equipment
12. Coordination with the Mall Administration for all provisions of openings, chases,
inserts, etc. at site and to warn the builder of any corresponding construction
error. No extra claim will be entertained due to contractor’s failure to provide the
above on item.
13. Provision of as-built drawings, operating instructions and maintenance manuals
and training of employer’s staff.

1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Conform to the current applicable codes, ordinances, and regulations of the authority
or authorities having jurisdiction, the rules, regulations and requirements of the utility
companies serving the project and the Owner’s insurance underwriter.
B. Drawings, specifications, codes and standards are minimum requirements. Where
requirements differ, the more stringent apply.
C. Any change in drawings or specifications be required to comply with the governing
regulations, notify the Project Manager prior to submitting bid.
D. All equipment and installations shall meet or exceed minimum requirements of the
Standards and Codes listed in this specification.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

E. Execute work in strict accordance with the best practices of the trades in a thorough,
substantial, workmanlike manner by competent workmen. Provide a competent,
experienced, full-time Superintendent who is authorized to make decisions on behalf
of the Contractor.

PART 2 – PRODUCTS

2.1 EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS

A. Provide products and materials that are new, clean, free of defects, and free of damage
and corrosion.
B. Products and materials shall not contain asbestos, PCB, or any other material which
is installed considered hazardous by the authority having jurisdiction.
C. Replace materials of less than specified quality and relocate work incorrectly installed
as directed by the Project Manager.
D. Provide name/data plates on major components of equipment with manufacturer’s
name. Model number, serial number, capacity data and Electrical characteristics
attached in a conspicuous place.
E. Install materials and equipment with qualified trades’ people.
F. Maintain uniformity of manufacturer for equipment used in similar application and
sizes.
G. Fully lubricate equipment where required.
H. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for installing, connecting, and adjusting
equipment. Provide a copy of such instructions at the equipment during installation.
I. Where factory testing of equipment is required to ascertain performance, and
attendance by the Owner’s representative is required to witness such tests, associated
travel costs and subsistence shall be paid for by the Contractor.
J. Equipment capacities, ratings, etc., are scheduled or specified for job site operating
conditions. Equipment sensitive to altitude shall be derated with the method of
derating identified on the submittals.
K. Enclosures for Electrical equipment installed in mechanical equipment rooms shall be
NEMA type 1 gasketed.
L. Energy consuming equipment shall meet local energy ordinances.

PART 3 – EXECUTION

3.1 FEES AND PERMITS

A. Pay all required fees and obtain all required permits/right of ways related to the
ELECTRICAL installation.
B. Pay royalties or fees required in connection with the use of patented devices and
systems.
C. Provide controlled inspection where required by authorities having jurisdiction or by
these specifications.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

3.2 COORDINATION OF WORK

A. Contract documents establish scope, materials and quality but are not detailed
installation instruction. Drawings are diagrammatic.
B. Coordinate work with related trades and furnish in writing, any information necessary
to permit the work of related trades to be installed satisfactorily and with the least
possible conflict or delay.
C. The ELECTRICAL drawings show the general arrangement of equipment and
appurtenances. Follow these drawings as closely as the actual construction and the
work of other trades will permit. Provide off- sets, fittings, and accessories which may
be required but not shown on the drawings. Investigate the site, and review drawings
of other trades to determine conditions affecting the work, and provide such work and
accessories as may be required to accommodate such conditions.
D. It shall be understood that the final location of outlets, lighting fixtures, sprinkler
heads, smoke detectors, speakers, clock supply & return air outlets, thermostats,
Electrical panelboards, etc. may be moved in the field by a distance of 4.57 meters
(15 ft.) from the location shown without extra cost, provided such notice is given prior
to installation.
E. Exercise particular caution with reference to the location of panels, outlets, switches,
etc., and have the precise and definite locations accepted by the Project Manager
before proceeding with the installation.
F. The drawings show only the general run of utilities and approximate location of
outlets. Any significant changes in location of outlets, cabinets, etc., necessary in
order to meet field conditions shall be brought to the determine attention of the Project
Manager for review before such alterations are made. Modifications shall be made at
no additional cost to the Owner.
G. Verify with the Project Manager the exact location and mounting height of outlets,
thermostats and equipment not dimensionally located on the drawings.
H. Circuit tags in the form of numbers are used where shown to indicate the circuit
designation numbers in Electrical panels. Show the actual circuit numbers on the as
built Record Drawings and on the associated typed panelboard directory card. Where
circuiting is not indicated, provide required circuiting in accordance with the loading
indicated on the drawings and/or as indicated.
I. The drawings generally do not indicate the number of wires in conduit for the branch
circuit wiring of fixtures and outlets, or the actual circuiting. Provide the correct wire
size and quantity as required by the indicated circuiting and/or circuit numbers
indicated, the control intent, referenced wiring diagrams (if any), the specified voltage
drop or maximum distance limitations, and 5% maximum for feeders and branches
(3% maximum on either feeder or branch).
J. Carefully check space requirements with other trades to ensure that equipment can
be installed in the space allotted.
K. Wherever work interconnects with work of other trades, coordinate with other trades
to ensure that they have the information necessary so that they may properly install
the necessary connections and equipment. Identify items (remote ballast, pull boxes,
etc.) requiring access in order that the Ceiling Trade will know where to install access
doors and panels.
L. Consult with other trades regarding equipment so that, wherever possible, motor
controls and distribution equipment are of the same manufacturer.
M. Furnish and set sleeves for passage of Electrical risers through structural masonry and
concrete walls and floors and elsewhere as required for the proper protection of each
Electrical riser passing through building surfaces.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

N. Provide fire stopping of approved materials around all pipes, conduits, ducts, sleeves.
O. Provide detailed information on openings and holes required in pre-cast members
for ELECTRICAL utilities.
P. Provide required supports and hangers for conduit and equipment, designed so as
not to exceed allowable loading of structures.
Q. Examine and compare the contract drawings and specifications with the drawings and
specifications of other trades, and report any discrepancies between them to the
Project Manager and obtain written instructions for changes necessary in the work.
Install and coordinate the work in cooperation with other related trades. Before
installation, make proper provisions to avoid interference.
R. Wherever the work is of sufficient complexity, prepare additional detail drawings
scaled to coordinate the work with the work of other trades. Detailed work shall be
clearly identified on the drawings as to the area to which it applies. Submit these
drawings to the Architect for review. At completion include a set of these drawings
with each set of record drawings.
S. Furnish services of an experienced Superintendent, who shall be in constant charge of
all work, and who shall coordinate work with the work of other trades. No work shall
be installed without coordinating with other trades.
T. Coordinate with the local electric utility company, the local telephone company and
local cable TV company and FBDC their requirements for service connections and
provide all necessary metering provisions, grounding, materials, equipment, labor,
testing, and appurtenances.
U. Before commencing work, examine adjoining work on which this work is in any way
affected and report conditions which prevent performance of the work. Become
thoroughly familiar with actual existing conditions to which connections must be
made or which must be changed or altered.

V. Adjust location of conduits, panels, equipment, etc., to accommodate the work to

prevent interference, both anticipated and encountered. Determine the exact route and
location of each conduit prior to fabrication.

1. Right-of-Way: Lines which pitch have the right-of-way over those which do not
pitch. For example: coordinate, steam, and plumbing drains normally have right-of-
way. Lines whose elevations cannot be changed have right-of-way over lines whose
elevations can be changed.
2. Provide offsets, transitions and changes in direction of conduit as required to maintain
proper head room and pitch on sloping lines.
W. In cases of doubt as to the work intended, or in the event of need for explanation,
request supplementary instructions from the Mall Administration.

3.3 EXAMINATION OF SITE

A. Prior to the re-submitting of bids, visit the project site and become familiar with all
conditions affecting the proposed installation and make provisions as to the cost
thereof.
B. The Contract Documents do not make representations regarding the character or
extent of the existing structural installations which will be encountered during the
work, based on examination of the site or other information. Failure to examine the
drawings or other information does not relieve the Contractor of responsibility for
satisfactorily completion of the work.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

3.4 CUTTING AND PATCHING

A. Where cutting, channelling, chasing or drilling of floors, walls, partitions, ceilings or

other surfaces is necessary for the proper installation, support or anchorage of conduit
or other equipment, layout the work carefully in advance. Repair any damage to the
building, piping, equipment or defaced finish plaster, woodwork, metalwork, etc.,
using skilled trades’ people of the trades required at no additional cost to the Owner.
B. Do not cut, channel, chase or drill unfinished masonry, tile, etc., unless permission
from the Mall Administration is obtained. If permission is granted, perform this work
in a manner acceptable to the Mall Administration.
C. Where conduit or equipment are mounted on a painted finished surface, or a surface
to be painted, paint to match the surface. Cold galvanize bare metal whenever support
channels are cut.
D. Provide slots, chases, openings and recesses through floors, walls, ceilings, and roofs
as required. Where these openings are not provided, provide cutting and patching
using appropriate Trade Contractor to accommodate penetrations at no additional cost
to the Owner.

3.5 SEALING OF PENETRATIONS

A. Holes in Roof
1. Roof penetrations for passage of conduits or circular PVC and PVC Cables
shall be sealed watertight using a flexible polypropylene conical sleeve
designed to seal the pop or cable and the roof structure, regardless of the roof
profile. Flashings to the roof strictly in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instruction.
2. All sharp metal edges, which may come in contact with the cable, shall be
suitably bushed.
B. Fire Rated Penetrations
1. Where services penetrate any fire rated barrier, the Contractor shall seal the
penetration with the use of an appropriate material to ensure the integrity of
the fire barrier.
2. The Contractor shall seal the cable enclosures through fire rated barriers to
ensure the integrity and rating of the fire barrier.
D. Acoustic Penetrations
1. Where services penetrate acoustic barriers, sealant shall be supplied and
installed to maintain the acoustic separation at least equal to the barrier
penetration.

3.6 MOUNTING HEIGHTS

A. Mounting height of equipment listed below is from finished floor to centre line of
equipment unless specified or indicated otherwise.

1. Local switches: 1500mm

2. Wall receptacles: vertically
a. Above floors: 300mm
b. Above top of counters or splash back: 150mm
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

3. Panelboards: 1800mm to top.

4. Telephone and data outlets above floor: 300mm vertically
5. Fire alarm pull stations: 1200mm
6. Fire alarm horns/bells: 2000mm
7. Emergency fire alarm telephones:1500mm
8. Television outlets above floor: 300mm
9. Wall-mounted speakers: 2100mm
B. If mounting height of equipment is not indicated, verify with Architect’s
representative before proceeding with installation.

3.7 CLEANING UP

A. Avoid accumulation of debris, boxes, loose materials, crates, etc., resulting from the
installation of this work. Remove from the premises each day all debris, boxes, etc.,
and keep the premises clean and free of dust and debris.
B. Clean all fixtures and equipment at the completion of the project. Wipe clean exposed
lighting fixture reflectors and trim pieces with a non-abrasive just prior to occupancy.
C. All Electrical equipment shall be thoroughly vacuumed and wiped clean prior to
energization and at the completion of the project. Equipment shall be opened for
observation by the Project Manager as required.

3.8 SUPPORTS

A. Support work in accordance with the best industry practice. Provide supports, hangers,
auxiliary structural members and supplemental hardware required for support of the
work.
B. Supporting frames or racks shall be of standard angle, standard channel or specialty
support system steel members, rigidly bolted or welded together and adequately
braced to form a substantial structure. Racks shall be of ample size to assure a
workmanlike arrangement of all equipment mounted on them.
C. Adequate support of equipment (including outlet, pull and junction boxes and fittings)
shall not depend on piping, electric conduits, raceways, or cables for support.
D. Any equipment shall not reset on or depend for support on suspended ceiling media
(tiles, lath, plaster, as well as splines, runners, bars and the like in the plane of the
ceiling). Provide independent support of ELECTRICAL equipment. Do not attach to
supports provided for ductwork, piping or work of other trades.
E. Provide required supports and hangers for conduit, equipment, etc., so that loading
will not exceed allowable loadings of structure. ELECTRICAL equipment and
supports shall not come in contact with work of each other’s trades.

3.9 FASTENINGS

A. Fasten equipment to building in accordance with the best industry practice.

B. Where weight applied to the attachment points is 45 kg or less, conform to the
following as a minimum:

1. Wood : Wood screws

2. Concrete and solid masonry : Bolts and expansion shields
3. Solid metal : Machine screws in tapped holes or
with welded studs
4. Steel decking or sub-floor : Fastenings as specified below for
applied weights in excess of 45 kg.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

3.10 IDENTIFICATION
A. Identify ELECTRICAL equipment with permanently attached black phenolic
nameplates with 13 mm high white engraved lettering. Identification shall include
equipment name or load served as appropriate. Nameplates for equipment connected
to the emergency power system shall be red white lettering. Nameplates shall be
attached with cadmium plated screws; peel and stick tape or glue on type nameplates
are unacceptable.
B. Cable tags shall be nameplate secured with nameplate non-metallic cord.
C. Provide an engraved nameplate for each switch controlling loads which are not local
to the switch.
D. Wherever raceways for future use are terminated outside of the building, stake the
location with a 60 cm long, 25 mm x 25 mm wooden stake.

3.11 PROHIBITED LABELS AND IDENTIFICATIONS

A. Required UL labels shall not be removed nor shall identification specifically required
under the various technical sections of the Specifications be removed.

3.12 DELIVERY AND HAULING

A. If equipment is not delivered or installed at the project site in a timely manner as

required by the project construction schedule, the Contractor shall be responsible for
resulting disassembly, re-assembly, manufacturer’s supervision, shoring, general
construction modification, delays, overtime cost, etc., at no additional cost to the
Owner.

3.13 EQUIPMENT AND MATERIAL PROTECTION

A. Protect the work, equipment, and material of other trades from damage by work or
workmen of this trade, and correct damage caused without additional cost of the
Owner.
B. Take responsibility for work, materials, and equipment until finally inspected, tested
and accepted. Protect work against theft, injury, or damage, and carefully store
material and equipment received on site which is not immediately installed. Close
open ends of work with temporary covers or plugs during construction to prevent
entry of obstructing material. Cover and protect equipment and materials from
damage due to water, spray -on fireproofing, construction debris, etc. Store equipment
subject to moisture damage in dry, heated space.
C. Provide adequate means for fully protecting finished parts of materials and equipment
against damage from whatever cause during the progress of the work until final
acceptance. Protect materials and equipment in storage and during construction in
such a manner that no finished surfaces will be damaged or marred, and moving parts
are kept clean and dry. Do not install damaged items; take immediate steps to obtain
replacement or repair.

3.14 TESTING OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

A. Comply with the project construction schedule for the date of final performance and
acceptance testing, and complete work sufficiently in advance of the Contract
completion date to permit the execution of the testing prior to occupancy and Contract
closeout. Complete any adjustments and/or alterations which the final acceptance tests
indicate as necessary for the proper functioning of all equipment prior to the
completion date. See individual sections for extend of testing required.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Electrical General Provisions SECTION 16010

B. Provide a detailed schedule of completion indicating when each system is to be

completed and outlining when field testing will be performed. Submit completion
schedule for review within one week after the notice to proceed by Owner or Owner’s
Representative has been given. Update this schedule periodically as the project
progresses.

3.15 RECORD DRAWINGS

Maintain on a daily basis at the project site a complete set of Record Drawings,
reflecting an accurate dimensional record of deviations between work shown on
Drawings and that actually installed.

3.16 FINAL PUNCHLIST

A. Prior to the Final Punchlist, certify that systems and equipment are complete,
operational, and are in compliance with the Contract Documents.
B. During the final punchlist, provide personnel with access keys, hand held radios, and
necessary expertise to operate each system and piece of equipment to demonstrate
operational compliance with the Contract Documents.
C. Any deficiencies noted on the Final Punchlist shall be expeditiously corrected and
certified in writing.

END OF SECTION
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Basic Materials and Methods SECTION 16100

PART 1 - GENERAL ............................................................................................................................... 1

1.1 DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS ......................................................................................................... 1
1.3 TEST STANDARDS ....................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS ...................................................................................................... 1
1.5 EQUIPMENT PROTECTION ........................................................................................................... 2
1.6 WORK PERFORMANCE ................................................................................................................ 2
1.7 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND REQUIREMENTS ...................................................................... 2
1.8 EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION ...................................................................................................... 2
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Basic Materials and Methods SECTION 16100

SECTION 16100
BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 DESCRIPTION

A. All electrical wiring systems, equipment and accessories installed with accordance
to the provided specifications and drawings.
B. Electrical service entrance for temporary and permanent connections shall conform
and well-coordinated with the Mall Administration. Capacities and ratings of
specific items are shown on drawings.
C. Ampacities of wirings, conduit and raceways accordingly sized, are based on
Copper conductor. Aluminum conductors are prohibited.

1.2 MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS

A. References to the latest edition of Philippine Electrical Code (PEC), Underwriters

Laboratories, Inc. (UL) and National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) National
Electrical Code (NEC) are minimum installation requirement standards.

1.3 TEST STANDARDS

A. All materials and equipment shall be listed, labeled or certified by a nationally

recognized testing laboratory to meet Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., standards
where test standards have been established. Evidence of compliance shall include
certified test reports and definitive shop drawings.

1.4 MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

A. Materials and equipment furnished shall be of current production by manufacturers

regularly engaged in the manufacture of such items, for which replacement parts shall
be available.
B. When more than one unit of the same class of equipment is required, such units shall
be the product of a single manufacturer.
C. Equipment Assemblies and Components:

1. Components of an assembled unit need not be products of the same

manufacturer.
2. Manufacturers of equipment assemblies, which include components made by
others, shall assume complete responsibility for the final assembled unit.
3. Components shall be compatible with each other and with the total assembly
for the intended service.
4. Constituent parts which are similar shall be the product of a single
manufacturer.
D. Factory wiring shall be identified on the equipment being furnished and on all wiring
diagrams.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Basic Materials and Methods SECTION 16100

1.5 EQUIPMENT PROTECTION

Equipment and materials shall be protected during shipment and storage against physical
damage, dirt, moisture, cold and rain.

A. During installation, enclosures, equipment, controls, controllers, circuit protective

devices, and other like items, shall be protected against entry of foreign matter; and
be vacuum cleaned both inside and outside before testing and operating and repainting
if required.
B. Damaged equipment shall be, as determined by the Engineer, placed in first class
operating condition or be returned to the source of supply for repair or replacement.
C. Painted surfaces shall be protected with factory installed removable heavy craft paper,
sheet vinyl or equal.
D. Damaged paint on equipment and materials shall be refinished with the same quality
of paint and workmanship as used by the manufacturer so repaired areas are not
obvious.

1.6 WORK PERFORMANCE

- Coordinate location of equipment and conduit with other trades to minimize

interferences.

1.7 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND REQUIREMENTS

A. Equipment location shall be as close as practical to locations shown on the drawings.

B. Working spaces shall not be less than specified in the PEC for all voltages specified.
C. Inaccessible Equipment:

1. Where the Engineer determines that the Contractor has installed equipment
not conveniently accessible for operation and maintenance, the equipment
shall be removed and reinstalled as directed at no additional cost to the Owner.
2. "Conveniently accessible" is defined as being capable of being reached
without the use of ladders, or without climbing or crawling under or over
obstacles such as, but not limited to, motors, pumps, belt guards, transformers,
piping, ductwork, conduit and raceways.

1.8 EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION

A. In addition to the requirements of the NEC, install an identification sign which clearly
indicates information required for use and maintenance of items such as panelboards,
cabinets, motor controllers (starters), safety switches, separately enclosed circuit
breakers, individual breakers and controllers in switchboards, switchgear and motor
control assemblies, control devices and other significant equipment.
B. Nameplates shall be laminated black phenolic resin with a white core with engraved
lettering, a minimum of 6 mm (1/4-inch) high. Secure nameplates with screws.
Nameplates that are furnished by manufacturer as a standard catalogue item, or where
other method of identification is herein specified, are exceptions.

END OF SECTION
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL 600V Wire and Cable SECTION 16120

PART 1 – GENERAL .............................................................................................................................. 1

1.1 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 STANDARDS ................................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE ................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 FIELD TESTING............................................................................................................................... 1
PART 2 – PRODUCTS ............................................................................................................................ 1
2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS .................................................................................................... 1
2.2 WIRE AND CABLE .......................................................................................................................... 2
PART 3 – EXECUTION ......................................................................................................................... 3
3.1 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................... 3
3.2 CONTROL, COMMUNICATION AND SIGNAL WIRING INSTALLATION .............................................. 3
3.3 CONTROL, COMMUNICATION AND SIGNAL SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION ........................................... 4
3.4 FEEDER IDENTIFICATION ................................................................................................................ 4
3.5 DIRECT BURIAL CABLE INSTALLATION ......................................................................................... 4
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL 600V Wire and Cable SECTION 16120

SECTION 16120
600V WIRE AND CABLE

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.1 DESCRIPTION

A. Provide 600 volt wire and cable in accordance with the Contract Documents.

1.2 STANDARDS

A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) :

B. International Electro-Technical Committee (IEC) :
C. PEC (PART 1:2000, PART 2:2000)
D. National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) and IPCEA:
E. Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL):

1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE

Wires and cables shall be of the same manufacturer.

1.4 FIELD TESTING

A. Inspect splices and terminations and make mechanically and electrically tight prior to
final acceptance of the work.
B. Feeder and branch circuit insulation shall be tested after installation, and before
connection to fixtures and appliances.
1. Tests shall be performed with a 1000 volt megger, and conductors shall test
free from short circuits and grounds. Submit calibration certificate of
instrument to be used prior to testing for Engineers approval.
2. Conductors shall be tested phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground, phase-to-
neutral.
3. Furnish the instruments, materials, and labor required.
C. Demonstration: Subsequent to wire and cable installation and connection, energize
circuits and demonstrate functioning in accordance with contract requirements.
Correct deficiencies and retest to demonstrate compliance.

PART 2 – PRODUCTS

2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS

A. Wire and Cable:

1. Low Voltage Cable
a. Phelps Dodge, Philflex, Columbia, Duraflex or approved equal
2. Fire Rated Cable
a. Phelps Dodge, Radox, Pirelli, Alcatel or approved equal
B. Connectors:
1. Wire size 3.5mm2 through 8.0mm2:
a. Hand or tool applied. (wirenut)
2. Wire size 50mm2 through 250mm2:
a. Tool applied: Two hole compression type.
b. Electrical Tape:
1. Scotch type, 3M.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL 600V Wire and Cable SECTION 16120

2.2 WIRE AND CABLE

A. General:
1. 600V minimum insulation rating.
B. Conductor:
1. Electrical grade, annealed copper, tinned if rubber insulated, and fabricated in
accordance with ASTM and IPCEA standards. Minimum size number
3.5mm2.
2. Aluminum conductors are not permitted.
C. Stranding and Number of Conductors:
1. Size 3.5mm2 (2.0mmØ) and 5.5mm2 (2.6mmØ) stranded (solid).
2. Larger than 8.0 mm2 and larger, stranded ASTM Class B.
3. Control wires stranded in accordance with ASTM Class B stranding
designations.
4. Cables for low voltage systems shall be multi conductor type unless otherwise
noted.
D. Insulated Single Conductors
1. Type THHN - Flame Retardant and Heat-resistant thermoplastic insulation,
with nylon jacket or equivalent, maximum operating temperature 90°C.
2. Lead – Free THHN/THWN (CT rated) – Heat, moisture, oil, gasoline
resistant, and flame retardant polyvinyl (PVC) insulation, maximum
operating temperature 90oC. Primarily used in conduit and cable trays for
services, feeders, and branch circuits in commercial or industrial application
as specified in the PEC.
E. Color Coding:
1. Wiring shall be color coded as follows:
1 phase, 2 wire + Ground Phase - Red, Yellow or Blue
Neutral – White
Ground - Green
3 phase, 4 wire + Ground Phase A - Red
Phase B - Yellow
Phase C - Blue
Neutral - White
Ground - Green

2. Color code for isolated power system wiring shall be in accordance with the
PEC.
3. Control wiring shall be color coded in accordance with manufacturer's
recommendations.
4. For modifications and additions to existing wiring systems, color coding shall
conform to the existing wiring system.
F. For cables which are protected by ACBs or MCCBs, an integrally cast earth lug shall
be provided at the entry portion of cable gland for armor clamp. The lug shall be
completed with zinc passivated bolt for earthing the armor to the main earth system
at the supply end.
G. All cables glands, cable seals, cable clips, cable joints, connectors, etc. specified
herein shall be supplied by the same manufacturer of the cables.
H. Cable glands shall be compression type brass glands for connecting the cables to
equipment and switchgear. The gland shall consist of a gland body, compression ring
and backnut to provide a water-tight seal between the cable sheath and gland as well
as a good earth continuity.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL 600V Wire and Cable SECTION 16120

I. Cable seals shall be screw-on type seal with brass pots, caps, insulating sleeving and
compound suitable for continuous operation at 105 deg C. Alternatively, for sealing
of large single core cables, heat shrinkable seals using irradiated cross-linked semi-
rigid polyolefin seal tubing and conductor sleeving may be used.
J. Where it is necessary to joint the cables, standard straight through joints shall be used.
Each joint shall consist of an internally screwed brass sleeve, cable seals and glands
at both ends with compression connectors or tinned soldering ferrules for each
conductor, where appropriate.
K. Cables saddles and clips shall be of copper with plaster cover, and shall be secured
by means of brass screws.
L. For conductor sizes of 8.0 sq. mm and above, lug type cone grip cable sockets shall
be used for conductor termination. Crimp type conductor ferrules shall be used for
conductor size below 3.5 sq. mm.

PART 3 – EXECUTION

3.1 GENERAL

A. Provide minimum 5.5mm2 wiring for 220 volt 20A, branch circuits exceeding 30
meters in length from panelboard to furthest outlet.
B. Do not install wire until raceway systems are complete.
C. Wire size shall be uniform for the entire length of the circuit unless noted otherwise.
D. Do not splice feeders or dedicated branch circuits unless otherwise indicated.
E. Make connections, splices, taps, and joints with solderless devices, mechanically and
electrically secure. Splice cables and wires only in outlet boxes, junction boxes, pull
boxes, manholes, or handholes. No splices shall be made within equipment enclosure.
F. Lubricate cables to facilitate pulling. Lubrication material shall be inert to cable and
raceways.
G. Install compression connectors with hydraulic die, embossing die code into connector.
Connect to bus with Belleville type washers for positive pressure over complete
contact area. Insulate with heat shrink tubing.
H. Provide a separate neutral for dimmer branch circuits, ground fault interrupter branch
circuits, lighting branch circuits serving electronic ballasts, and branch circuits serving
isolated ground and isolated ground surge suppressor type receptacles.
I. For panelboards, cabinets, wireways, switches, and equipment assemblies, neatly
form, train, and tie the cables in individual circuits.

3.2 CONTROL, COMMUNICATION AND SIGNAL WIRING INSTALLATION

A. Unless otherwise specified in other sections of these specifications, install wiring and
connect to perform the functions shown and specified in other sections of these
specifications.
B. Except where otherwise required, install a separate power supply circuit for each
system so that malfunctions in any system will not affect other systems.
C. Where power supply circuits are not shown for systems, connect them to the nearest
panelboards of suitable voltages, which are intended to supply systems and have
suitable spare circuit breakers or space for installation.
D. Install a red warning indicator on the handle of the branch circuit breaker for the power
supply circuit for each system to prevent accidental de-energizing of the systems.
E. System voltages shall not exceed 220 volts and shall be lower voltages where shown
on the drawings or required by the NEC/PEC.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL 600V Wire and Cable SECTION 16120

3.3 CONTROL, COMMUNICATION AND SIGNAL SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION

A. Install a permanent wire marker on each wire at each termination.

B. Identifying numbers and letters on the wire markers shall correspond to those on the
wiring diagrams used for installing the systems.
C. Wire markers shall retain their markings after cleaning.
D. In each manhole and handhole, install embossed brass tags to identify the system
served and function.

3.4 FEEDER IDENTIFICATION

A. In each interior, pullbox and junction box, install metal tags on each circuit cables and
wires to clearly designate their circuit identification and voltage.
B. In manholes and handholes, provide tags of the embossed brass type, and also shown
the cable type and voltage rating. Attach the tags to the cables with slip-free plastic
cable lacing units.

3.5 DIRECT BURIAL CABLE INSTALLATION

A. Tops of the cables:

1. Below the finished grade: Minimum 600mm (24 inches) unless greater depth
is shown.
2. Below road and other pavement surfaces: In conduit as specified, minimum
750mm (30 inches) unless greater depth is shown.

B. Under road and paved surfaces, install cables in bituminous coated galvanized steel
rigid conduits, not less than 50mm (two inch) trade size with bushings at each end of
each conduit run.
C. Work with extreme care near existing ducts, conduits, cables and other utilities to
prevent any damage.
E. Provide horizontal slack in the cables for contraction during cold weather.
F. Install the cables in continuous lengths. Splices within cable runs will not be accepted.
G. Connections and terminations shall be submersible type designed for the cables being
installed.

END OF SECTION
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Raceways and Boxes SECTION 16130

PART 1 – GENERAL .............................................................................................................................. 1

1.1 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 STANDARDS ................................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 IDENTIFICATIONS ........................................................................................................................... 1
PART 2 – PRODUCTS ............................................................................................................................ 1
2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS .................................................................................................... 1
2.2 CONDUIT AND FITTINGS ................................................................................................................. 1
2.3 WIREWAYS AND AUXILIARY GUTTERS ......................................................................................... 2
PART 3 – EXECUTION ......................................................................................................................... 3
3.1 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................... 3
3.2 WIREWAYS AND AUXILIARY GUTTERS ......................................................................................... 5
3.3 CABLE TRAY/TRUNKING/LADDER................................................................................................. 5
3.4 OUTLET, JUNCTION, AND PULL BOXES ......................................................................................... 6
3.5 APPLICATION OF RACEWAYS ......................................................................................................... 6
3.6 APPLICATION OF BOXES OUTLET, JUNCTION AND PULL BOXES ................................................... 7
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Raceways and Boxes SECTION 16130

SECTION 16130
RACEWAYS AND BOXES

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.1 DESCRIPTION

A. Provide raceways and boxes in accordance with the Contract Documents.

1.2 STANDARDS

A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

B. American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
C. National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association (NEMA)
D. Philippine Electrical Code (PEC)

1.3 IDENTIFICATIONS

A. Mark junction box covers with permanent stencil identification of panelboard and
circuit numbers of wiring contained within.
B. Paint fire alarm and life safety system boxes and conduits red.

PART 2 – PRODUCTS

2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS

A. Conduit
1. Metal Conduit: Matsushita/Panasonic, Allied, Sumitomo, or Royal Steel
2. PVC Conduit: Neltex, Emerald, Moldex or approved equal
B. Wireways and Auxiliary Gutters:
1. RS Thomas, Asiaphil, LJ Ind’l Fabrication, Versa Trunk or approved equal
C. Manhole Cover & Cast Iron Gutters Iron boxes:
1. Crouse - Hinds ,Makati Foundry or approved equal.

2.2 CONDUIT AND FITTINGS

A. Intermediate Metal Conduit:

1. Mild steel conduit, heavy wall, hot dipped galvanized inside and out,
threaded ends.
2. ANSI/NEMA FB1 – Threaded type fittings.
B. Electrical Metallic Tubing:
1. ANSI C80.3; continuous, seamless steel tubing galvanized or sherardized on
exterior, coated on interior with smooth hard finish of lacquer, varnish or
enamel.
2. NEMA FB1; Steel, set screw or compression type fittings. Provide concrete
type fittings where required.
C. Flexible Steel Conduit:
1. Single strip, continuous, flexible interlocked double-wrapped steel, hot dip
galvanized inside and out forming smooth internal wiring channel.
2. NEMA FB 1; Steel, compression type fittings.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Raceways and Boxes SECTION 16130

D. Polyvinylchloride (PVC) Conduit:

1. Schedule 40 polyvinyl chloride suitable for 90°C.

2. Solvent cemented type fittings.
3. 20 mm. Minimum.

E. Cable Tray /Trunking/Ladder:

1. Cable raceway systems shall consist of straight sections, fittings, and required
and classified as equipment grounding conductors. Provide radiused elbows,
tees, crosses, splice plates, wall and overhead supports, and other fittings
necessary for a complete, continuously grounded system.
2. Pre-Galvanized Steel: Straight sections and fitting siderails and rungs shall be
made from steel meeting the minimum mechanical properties of ASTM A446,
Grade A and mill galvanized in accordance with ASTM A525, Coating
Designation G90. Splice plates shall be manufactured from high strength
steel, using ribbed carriage bolts and serrated flange locknuts.
3. Ladder: Ladder type trays shall consists of two longitudinal members
(siderails) with transverse members (rungs) welded to the siderails. Rungs
shall be spaced 15 cm on center. Rung spacing in radiused fittings shall be 22
cm measured at the center of the trays width. Rungs shall have a minimum
cable bearing surface of 20 mm with radiused edges. No portion of the rungs
shall protrude below the bottom plane of the siderails.
4. Trunking: Formed sheet steel, heavy duty type, standard baked enamel over
lead primer finish. 1.6mm minimum thickness.

F. The loading capacity shall meet include weight of cables installed plus a safety factor
of 1.5.

2.3 WIREWAYS AND AUXILIARY GUTTERS

A Sizes and shapes as indicated and/or as required.

B. Provide necessary elbows, tees, connectors, adapters, etc.
C. Continuous removable cover secured with screws and keyhole slots. Hinged cover
where installed above suspended ceiling.
D. Provide wire retainers at not greater than 30 cm on center. Outlet, Junction, and Pull
Boxes
E. Cast Type Boxes: NEMA FB1
1. Ferrous alloy box with inside threaded hubs for rigid steel conduit.
2. Aluminum box with inside threaded hubs for rigid aluminum conduit.
3. Ferrous alloy box with compression or inside threaded hubs with adapter for
electrical metallic tubing.
4. Cast raised cover, size matched to contour of box.
5. Tapered threads for hubs.

F. Galvanized Pressed Steel Type Boxes: NEMA OS 1

1. General:
a. Pressed steel, galvanized or cadmium-plated, 10 cm minimum
octagonal or square with galvanized cover or extension ring as
required.
2. Lighting Fixture Box:
a. 10 cm minimum octagon.
b. Where fixtures are mounted on or in an accessible type ceiling and a
modular wiring system is not used, provide a junction box and extend
flexible steel conduit to each fixture.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Raceways and Boxes SECTION 16130

3. Provide 10 mm bolt fixture studs where required.

G. Sheet Steel Boxes: NEMA OS 1:

1. No. 12 gauge sheet steel for boxes with maximum side less than 1 meter, and
maximum area not exceeding 6,500 square cm; riveted or welded 20 mm
flanges at exterior corners.
2. No. 10 gauge sheet steel for boxes with maximum side 1 meter to 1.5 meters,
and maximum area 6,500 to 10,000 square cm; riveted or welded 20 mm
flanges at exterior corners.
3. No. 10 gauge sheet steel riveted or welded to 40 mm x 40 mm x 6 mm welded
angle iron framework for boxes with maximum side exceeding 1.5 meter and
more than 10,000 square cm in area.
4. Covers:
a. Same gauge steel as box.
b. Subdivided single covers so no section of cover exceeds 23 kg.
c. Machine bolts or machine screws threaded into tapped holes.
5. Paint:
a. Rust inhibiting primer, ANSI 61 gray enamel finish coat.

PART 3 – EXECUTION

3.1 GENERAL

A. Provide raceways for all systems. Complete runs before pulling in cables or wires.
Provide insulated grounding conductor in metallic or nonmetallic raceways.
Minimum conduit size shall be 15 mm. Wiring of each type and system shall be
installed in separate raceways.
B. Protect metallic raceway in earth or fill from corrosion with two coats of corrosion
resistant paint or tape wrap.
C. Elbows for the connection of an exposed steel conduit above grade to the conduit
installed below grade or embedded within floor slabs shall be rigid steel conduit with
two coats of corrosion resistant paint or tape wrap.
D. Branch circuit conduits or wiring device conduits for miscellaneous systems shall not
be installed below slab on grade or embedded within floor slabs in tenant areas.
E. Locate raceways so that the integrity of structural members is not affected and they
do not conflict with the services of other trades. Draw up couplings and fittings full
and tight. Protect threads from corrosion after installation with zinc chromate or
equivalent protection.
F. Conceal raceways except at surface mounted cabinets and freestanding equipment.
Provide flashing and counter-flashing for waterproofing of raceways which penetrate
the roof. Route exposed raceways and raceways above suspended ceilings parallel or
perpendicular to building lines with right angle turns and symmetrical bends. Provide
sleeves in concrete walls, floor slabs and partitions. Waterproof sleeved raceways
where required.
G. Provide raceway expansion joints for exposed and concealed raceways at expansion
joints and between structures to compensate for differential movement. Provide
bonding conductor.
H. Provide one empty 20 mm inch raceway for each three spare unused poles or spaces
of flush-mounted panelboards. Terminate conduit in an accessible location for future
extension.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Raceways and Boxes SECTION 16130

I. Provide raceways with appropriate seal-offs, explosion-proof fittings, etc. in special

occupancy areas as required. Provide conduit seal-offs where portions of an interior
raceway system pass through walls, ceiling or floors which separate adjacent rooms
having substantially different maintained temperatures, refrigeration, or cold storage
rooms.
J. Provide pull cord in empty raceways. Tag both ends noting destination.
K. Clear raceway of all obstructions and dirt prior to pulling in wires or cables. Use ball
mandrel (diameter approximately 85% of conduit inside diameter) followed by close
fitting wire brush and wad of felt or similar material. This assembly may be pulled
with, but ahead of cable being installed. Clean empty raceways similarly. Clear or
replace any raceway which rejects ball mandrel.
L. Secure raceway clamps or supports to masonry materials with toggle bolts, expansion
bolts, or steel inserts. Install raceway on steel construction with approved clamps
which do not depend on friction or set-screw pressure alone.
M. Install exterior underground conduits 60 cm minimum below finished grade. Do not
penetrate waterproof membranes unless proper seal is provided.
N. Raceways above Suspended Ceilings:
1. Single runs of 15 mm or 20 mm raceways may be supported from ceiling
support wires where permitted by the rating of the ceiling system.
2. Provide independent support of raceways larger than 20 mm. Provide
independent support of multiple raceways (more than one). Provide unistrut
support and threaded rod to structure above. Attachment to ceiling support
wires is not permitted.
3. Provide independent support of raceways installed above fire rated ceilings.
Attachment to ceiling support wires is not permitted.
4. Install conduit 30 cm minimum above top of ceiling.
O. Conduit connected to rotating or vibrating equipment shall be flexible metal conduit
or liquid tight flexible conduit.
P. Raceways Embedded in Floor Slabs:
1. Raceways shall not be installed in slab without the approval of the Mall
Administration.
2. Raceways shall not interfere with placement of floor slab reinforcement
components.
3. Install raceways between the upper and the lower layers of reinforcing steel.
Space raceways not less than 200mm on centers except where they converge
at panels or junction boxes.
4. Raceways running parallel to slabs supports, such as beams, columns and
structural walls, shall be installed not less than 300mm from such supporting
elements.
Q. Non Metallic Raceway Installations:
1. Joints shall be made using the material recommended by the raceway
manufacturer. Components shall be cleaned prior to assembly.
2. Raceway cut-offs shall be square and shall not deform conduit. Ream rough
surfaces.
3. Provide male box adapters to terminate raceways.
4. Where separable terminations are required, provide PVC threaded adapters
with locknuts or bushings. Provide “O” rings for watertight installations.
5. Bends shall be made by methods that do not deform or damage the conduit.
6. Provide expansion fittings where required.
7. Raceway supports shall be installed to allow the non metallic conduit to
slide through the supports.
8. Non metallic raceway is not permitted within the building.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Raceways and Boxes SECTION 16130

R. Raceways and fittings installed in hazardous (classified locations shall conform to

local electrical code requirements for the associated Class and Division.

3.2 WIREWAYS AND AUXILIARY GUTTERS

A. Install wire ways above suspended ceilings such that cover will hinge upward from
side.
B. Provide 30 mm clear from wire way cover when in open position.

3.3 CABLE TRAY/TRUNKING/LADDER

A. Cable Raceway shall be supported at a maximum of 1.5 meters on centers and at each
bend, tee, cross, and elbow fitting. Supports shall be threaded rod trapeze style hangers
or wall brackets. Side rails shall bear on the supports; rungs shall not bear on the
supports.
B. Cable Raceway shall be installed level. Manufactured offsets shall be used to change
height or direction.
C. Coordinate location of cable raceway with other trades to avoid conflicts and maintain
accessibility. Where installed above a ceiling, cable trays shall be not less than 30 cm
above the bottom of the finished ceiling. Vertical clearance above the tray shall be a
minimum of 30 cm.
D. Cable Raceway shall be continuous. Where cable raceway run is interrupted at a fire
rated wall, provide three 10 cm sleeves in fire rated wall. Provide bonding jumpers
where cable trays are interrupted at fire rated walls and floors or are otherwise
rendered electrically discontinuous.
E. Cable raceway installed in an environmental air plenum shall be solid bottom with
continuous cover, rated for installation in an environmental air plenum.
F. The thickness of material of metal trunking shall be as the following table:

Nominal Size Min. Thickness of Body

(mm) Material (mm)
50 x 50 1.0
75 x 50 1.2
75 x 75 1.2
100 x 75 1.2
100 x 100 1.4
150 x 100 1.4
150 x 150 1.6

Covers of the cable trunkings shall be of the quick fix pattern with center captive screw.
Other fixing arrangement will not be accepted.

G. Cable trunkings in vertical runs shall be fitted with pin racks inside the trunkings to
support the weight of the cables, and to enable the cables to be secured during
installation. These pin racks shall consist of steel pins sheathed with insulating
materials and shall be mounted on backing-plates at intervals of 3 meters.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Raceways and Boxes SECTION 16130

H. Cable trunking shall be terminated with end flanges; which shall be bolted directly to
distribution boards, or apparatus. Connecting pieces shall be used and bolted with
cadmium-plated mushroom head steel screws, nuts and vibration resistant locking
washers.
I. Each trunking joint shall have a tinned copper bond bolted to each adjacent trunking
to ensure electrical continuity.

3.4 OUTLET, JUNCTION, AND PULL BOXES

A. Provide outlet, junction, and pull boxes as indicated and as required for a complete
installation and to facilitate proper pulling of wires and cables. Boxes shall be sized
per electrical code as minimum. Plug open knock outs.
B. The exact location of outlets and equipment is governed by field conditions. Where
necessary, relocate outlets so that fixtures and equipment are symmetrically located in
accordance with the room layout and will not interfere with other work or equipment.
Verify final location of outlets, fixtures, and equipment with Architect.
C. Back-to-back outlets in the same wall, or “through-wall” type boxes are not permitted.
Provide 30 mm minimum spacing for outlets shown on opposite sides of a common
wall. Provide acoustical potting compound on outlet boxes installed in private offices
and conference rooms.
D. Fit outlet boxes in finished ceilings or wall with appropriate covers, set flush with the
finished surface. Where more than one switch or device is located at one point, use
multiple gang boxes and covers. Provide tile box or a 10 mm square box with tile ring
in masonry walls not plastered or furred. Where drywall material is utilized, provide
plaster ring. Provide outlet boxes of type and size suitable for the specific application.
Provide barriers where required for voltage or systems separation.
E. Provide pull boxes so that an individual run of conduit does not contain more than the
equivalent of 4 ninety degree bends (360 degrees total).
F. All boxes and conduit accessories shall be fully weather-proof when used in outdoor
locations, weatherproof boxes and conduit accessories shall also be used in locations
other than outdoors when so specified on the Drawings.
G. Provide nameplate/identification

3.5 APPLICATION OF RACEWAYS

A. Intermediate Metal Conduit

1. Where exposed to physical damage.
2. Indoors where exposed to moisture.
3. Where required by code.
4. Exposed indoor installations within 3000mm above finished floor.
5. Exposed outdoor installations.
6. Systems higher than 600 volts.
7. General purpose feeders, power and lighting branch circuits, auxiliary systems,
telephone system except where another conduit type is specifically required.
B. Electrical Metallic Tubing:
1. General purpose feeders and branch circuits, except where another conduit
type is specifically required.
C. Flexible Steel Conduit:
1. Dry locations only.
2. Connections for wiring feed to furniture wiring management system.
3. Connections to lighting fixtures in suspended ceilings.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Raceways and Boxes SECTION 16130

4. Connections to equipment installed suspended ceilings.

5. Transformer connections.
6. Connections to equipment where vibration isolation is needed.
7. Maximum length shall be 1000mm.
8. Busway plug in units.
D. Wireways and Auxiliary Gutters:
1. Where indicated
2. Above and below panelboards, lighting relay cabinets, and terminal cabinets
to accommodate large concentrations of wires.
E. Cable Trays/Trunking/Ladder:
1. Low Voltage Feeders
2. Exposed and accessible locations shall be solid bottom type cable tray.
3. Communication System
F. Polyvinylchloride (PVC) Conduit
1. Below slab on grade
2. Embedded in floor slabs

3.6 APPLICATION OF BOXES OUTLET, JUNCTION AND PULL BOXES

A. Cast Type Boxes:

1. Where connected to rigid steel, intermediate metal, rigid aluminum conduit
and liquid tight flexible conduit, 30 mm and smaller.
2. Exposed conduit installations within 3 meters above finished floor.
3. Where exposed to moisture and outdoors.
B. Galvanized Pressed Steel Type Boxes:
1. Where connected to electrical metallic tubing and flexible steel conduit, 30
mm and smaller.
2. Dry locations.
3. Where concealed in walls and above suspended ceilings.
C. Sheet Steel Boxes:

END OF SECTION
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Panelboards SECTION 16134

PART 1 – GENERAL .............................................................................................................................. 1

1.1 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 QUALITY ASSURANCE ................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 STANDARDS ................................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 IDENTIFICATION ............................................................................................................................. 1
PART 2 – PRODUCTS ............................................................................................................................ 1
2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS .................................................................................................... 1
2.2 RATINGS......................................................................................................................................... 2
2.3 CONSTRUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 2
2.4 OVERCURRENT PROTECTION DEVICES .......................................................................................... 2
PART 3 – EXECUTION ......................................................................................................................... 4
3.1 INSTALLATION................................................................................................................................ 4
3.2 TOUCH UP AND CLEANING ............................................................................................................ 4
3.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL ............................................................................................................. 4
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Panelboards SECTION 16134

SECTION 16134
PANELBOARDS

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.1 DESCRIPTION

A. Provide panelboards in accordance with the Contract Documents.

B. Panelboards include both distribution panels and branch panels.

1.2 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Panelboards shall be the same manufacturer as the switchboards.

B. Provide sizes rated overcurrent protection devices where required by results of short
circuit study.
C.
1.3 STANDARDS
A. Panelboards
1. PS
2. PEC (PART 1:2000)
3. NEMA PB-1
4. UL 50 and 67
B. Circuit Breakers:
1. PS
2. PEC (PART 1:2000)
3. NEMA AB-1
4. UL 489

1.4 IDENTIFICATION

A. Provide an identification nameplate for each panelboard, each main, and each feeder
overcurrent protection device. The nameplate should include voltage and source of
power for each panel.
B. Provide a typewritten directory card indicating load served by type and location for
each branch circuit in each branch panelboard. Mount directory in frame on inside of
branch panelboard door.
C. Panelboard series connected ratings shall be displayed and current ratings of
overcurrent protection devices shall be displayed on the device.

PART 2 – PRODUCTS

2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS

A. ABB, Siemens, Square D, Merlin Gerin, or Cuttler Hammer (Acceptable Fabricator:

LJ Ind’l, Fuji-Haya Electric, Asiaphil, or Jervis Electric) or approved equal.
B. The panelboard fabricator must be a certified fabricator of the above acceptable
manufacturers with minimum 15 years experience in the field.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Panelboards SECTION 16134

2.2 RATINGS

A. Panelboards shall be of the ratings and configurations shown on Drawings.

C. Panelboards and overcurrent protection devices shall have a minimum short circuit
rating as specified herein or greater where indicated on the Drawings.
D. Branch Panelboards:
1. Branch panelboards are identified with the prefix PP as shown on the
Drawings.
2. Maximum allowable physical dimensions: 50cm wide by 15 cm deep.
3. Branch panelboards (PP): 14,000 RMS symmetrical amperes minimum
interrupting capacity, unless noted otherwise.

2.3 CONSTRUCTION

A. Enclosures shall be corrosion resistant galvanized (zinc finished) sheet steel. Fronts
shall be cold rolled steel, finish coated with ANSI 61 gray enamel over a rust inhibitor.
The panel for the box shall be keyed alike. Screw on type will not be accepted. Knock-
outs shall be provided for cable entry. Recessed flush mounted panels shall have
overlapping front.
B. Panelboards shall be of totally enclosed, sheet metal type of minimum thickness 1.6
mm cubicle construction and suitable for installation on the surface of the walls or
recessed in walls, as indicated on the Drawings, unless otherwise specified.
C. Doors for branch panelboards shall be one piece bolt on front with a lockable hinged
door over the overcurrent protection devices. The hinges for the covers should as far
as possible be concealed.
D. For magnetic contactors incorporated in panelboards, provide separate doors for the
contactors.
E. Circuit breaker shall be mounted on a metal strip of sufficient thickness and tightly
fixed. Sufficient length of busbars and metal strip space shall be provided to
accommodate future circuit breakers. Sufficient terminal lugs shall be provided for
the neutral bars and earth bars to accommodate neutral wires and earth wires. The
distribution board wires shall be color coded for easy identification and prevention of
wrong phase connection. Colored adhesive tape on distribution wires shall not be
acceptable as color code.
F. Additional space necessary bus, supports and connections shall be allowed in each
distribution board for increasing the number of circuit ways by at least 10% and
suitable blank plates shall be provided for the initial installation.
G. Panelboards to be installed indoor should be NEMA 1 while outdoor type panelboards
shall be NEMA 4 or as required by site condition.
H. Gutter size in panel boxes, on all sides, shall be in accordance with the NEC. Cabinets
containing through feeders shall have the gutter space increased by the amount
required for auxiliary gutters in the NEC. Penetrations through gutter to live area of
the panelboard shall incorporate approved non-metallic-grommet type of insulation to
protect wire passing through

2.4 OVERCURRENT PROTECTION DEVICES

A. Overcurrent protection types:

1. Branch panelboards (LP): Molded case circuit breakers.

B. Molded case circuit breakers:

1. Completely sealed enclosure. Bolt-on type Toggle type operating handle.
Trip ampere rating and ON/OFF indication clearly visible.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Panelboards SECTION 16134

2. Thermal-magnetic trip-free, trip-indicating, quick-make, quick-break, with

inverse time characteristic. Single-handle and common tripping on multiple
breakers. External handle shall be suitable for locking in the OFF position.
3. Breakers for lighting circuits shall be SWD rated.
4. Provide main breakers in panelboards served from transformers unless
separate transformer secondary protection is provided.
5. Shunt trip breakers shall be supplied with 220V AC coils.
6. Provide auxiliary contracts for ON/OFF status monitoring.

C. Control and Indicating Devices

1. Push Buttons
a. Shall be oil tight pattern, heavy duty, and rated at a minimum of 10
amps inductive.
b. Consist of an actuating button assembly coupled to an
interchangeable contact assembly of sufficient poles to suit the
application.
c. Color codes shall be:

“Close” or “On” - Green

“Open” or “Off” - Red
“Reset” - Black

d. Push button bezels shall be black.

2. Indication Lights
a. Shall be of the domed glass or plastic lens type employing connected
neon lamps rated at 6 watts. The indication must be clearly visible
from the sides or front at a distance of 15 meters in a normally
illuminated room.
b. Indication lights shall have black bezels.
c. The bodies shall be ventilated to ensure efficient heat dissipation.
Connection to lights shall be by screw to clamp terminals. Soldered
termination is unacceptable.
d. Color Codes shall be:
De-energized - Green
Energized - Red
Abnormal condition - Amber
Other functions - Blue or White
3. Time Switches

a. Time switches shall be solid state programmable for a minimum of 7

days, 4 switching periods per day and provided with manual override
switches.
b. The switching periods shall be adjustable with a minimum setting
period of 30 minutes.
c. Time switches shall be provided with a rechargeable battery back up
of minimum 24 hours reserve to maintain accurate operation during
power outages.
d. Contacts with a minimum of 15 amp. Resistive, 10 amp inductive at
0.7 p.f., 230 volt A.C shall be provided.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Panelboards SECTION 16134

PART 3 – EXECUTION

3.1 INSTALLATION

A. Mount panels 1.8 meters above finished floor to top unless otherwise noted.
B. Connect feed-through panels to main feeder by insulated parallel gutter taps.
C. Where panelboards are mounted recessed flush in wall, maintain fire integrity of wall.
Provide one empty 20 mm IMC conduit stubbed up into nearest accessible ceiling
location for every three spare or space positions.
D. Neatly arrange wiring and tie together in each gutter with nylon tie wraps at minimum
10 cm intervals.
E. Provide plugs on open knockouts.
F. Provide filler plates for unused spaces in panelboards.

3.2 TOUCH UP AND CLEANING

A. Backboxes shall be clean, dry, and free of construction debris and fireproofing
overspray prior to installation of panelboard interior.
B. Vacuum backboxes clean of debris after installation and wiring of branch circuits.
C. Repair and touch up paint damaged surfaces.

3.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Measure steady state load current at each panelboard feeder. Should the difference at
any panelboard between phases exceed 10 percent, rearrange circuits in the panelboard
to balance the phase loads within 10 percent. However, proper phasing for multi-wire
branch circuits should be maintained.
B. Inspect for physical damage, proper alignment, anchorage and grounding. Check
proper installation and tightness of connection for circuit breakers, fusible switches
and fuses.

END OF SECTION
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Wiring Devices SECTION 16140

PART 1 – GENERAL .............................................................................................................................. 1

1.1 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 QUALITY ASSURANCE ................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 STANDARDS ................................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 COLORS .......................................................................................................................................... 1
PART 2 – PRODUCTS ............................................................................................................................ 1
2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS .................................................................................................... 1
2.2 SWITCHES....................................................................................................................................... 1
2.3 RECEPTACLES ................................................................................................................................ 2
2.4 FLOOR BOXES AND FITTINGS......................................................................................................... 2
2.5 COVERPLATES ................................................................................................................................ 3
PART 3 – EXECUTION ......................................................................................................................... 3
3.1 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................... 3
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Wiring Devices SECTION 16140

SECTION 16140
WIRING DEVICES

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.1 DESCRIPTION

A. Provide wiring devices in accordance with the Contract Documents.

1.2 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Switches and receptacles shall be of the same manufacturer.

1.3 STANDARDS

A. Philippine Electrical Code (PEC) (Part 1 of 2000)

B. National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA)
C. National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association (NEMA)
D. Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.(UL)

1.4 COLORS

A. Device and cover plate colors shall be as selected by Architect.

B. Switches and receptacles connected to the UPS power system shall be red.
C. Isolated ground receptacles shall be orange.

PART 2 – PRODUCTS

2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS

A. Legrand Bticino
B. MK
C. Clipsal
D. Pass & Saymour
E. Approved equal of above

2.2 SWITCHES

A. General:

1. Switches shall be of the type indicated on the Drawings and shall conform to
NEMA WD 1 and UL 498.
2. Switches shall be commercial specification grade, 10A, 220V, back and side
wired, silent handle operation.
3. Switches installed in hazardous areas shall be explosion proof type in
accordance with the NEC and as shown on the drawings.
4. The switches shall be mounted on the striker plate side of doors.
5. Finishing plates shall be stainless in all public areas and subject to approval
by the Architect or Engineer.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Wiring Devices SECTION 16140

B. Lighting Switches:

a. Single pole
b. Double pole
c. Three pole

2.3 RECEPTACLES

A. General:
1. Receptacles shall be of the type indicated on the Drawings and shall
conform to NEMA WD1 and UL 498.
2. Receptacles shall be hospital grade (green dot identification), 220V,
grounding type.
3. Receptacle type which have no listing as hospital grade but are listed by UL
in their respective categories or receptacles indicated on the drawings as “not
hospital grade”.
4. Receptacles shall have provisions for back wiring with separate metal clamp
type terminals (four min.) and side wiring from four captively held binding
screws.
5. Finishing plates shall be stainless in all public areas and subject to approval
by the Architect or Engineer.
6. Provide lockable or twisted lock plug for special purpose receptacles.

B. Receptacles:
1. Single: 15A, 2-pole, 3-wire
2. Duplex: rating same as above
3. Not hospital grade receptacles: rating same as above.
4. Configuration: 220 volts - NEMA 6-15R

C. Isolated Ground Receptacles:

1. Single: 15A, 2-pole, 3-wire
2. Duplex: rating same as above
3. Bodies shall be orange in color.
4. Shall be hospital grade and UL listed as “Isolated Ground”.
5. Configurations same as Item B.4.

D. Isolated Ground Surge Suppressor Receptacles:

1. Single: 15A
2. Duplex: 15A
3. Configurations same as item B.4.

E. Receptacles 20, 30, and 50 Amperes, 250-volt:

1. Shall be complete with appropriate cord grip plug.

2.4 FLOOR BOXES AND FITTINGS

A. General:
1. Provide floor boxes and fittings of the types, ratings, and configurations as
shown on the Drawings.
2. Floor boxes and fittings shall be suitable for the fire rating and thickness of
the floor.
3. Combination power/telecom outlets shall have barrier to separate power and
telecom wiring.
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL Wiring Devices SECTION 16140

B. Recessed Flush Floor Box:

1. Cast iron box, multiple gang, shallow depth, brass carpet flange and
coverplates.

2.5 COVERPLATES

A. Provide coverplates for wiring devices as indicated in the drawing. Provide multiple
gang coverplates where multiple devices are installed in a common location.

B. Standard NEMA design, so that products of different manufacturers can be

interchangeable.

PART 3 – EXECUTION

3.1 GENERAL

A. General:

1. Verify the exact location mounting height and finishes of wiring devices
with Architect.
2. Devices mounted above counters shall be 5 cm above the top of the
backsplash to the bottom of the cover plate.
3. Provide an individual grounding conductor from the device grounding
terminal to the panelboard ground bus.
4. Switches that control devices that are connected to the emergency power
system shall be the illuminated handle type.
5. Install in accordance with internationally accepted “Standard of Installation”.

B. Switches:

1. Mount switches vertically with the ON position on top.

2. Mount switches on the strike side of doors.

C. Receptacles:

1. Mount receptacles vertically with the grounding pin on bottom.

D. Cover plates:

1. Install device plates in full contact with wall surface. Plates shall not project
out from the wall.
2. Cover plates for multiple gang wall dimmers shall be continuous flush type
tailored to match wall dimmer physical dimensions.
3. Provide stainless steel, smooth face cover plates in equipment rooms and
public areas. Provide thermoplastic, smooth face cover plates in all other
spaces.
4. Color and finish of cover plates should be referred to Architect for approval.

END OF SECTION