22CSL309: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING LAB (IN JAVA)

CYCLE 1: Basic programs using datatypes, operators and control statement

in java

1.1 Write a Java program to check whether a string is palindrome or not.

1.2 Write a Java program to multiply two matrices
1.3 Write a Java program to find the transpose of a matrix.
1.4 Write a Java program to find the second smallest element in an array.
1.5 Write a Java program to check whether a number is prime or not.
1.6 Write a java program to demonstrate Bitwise logical operators, left shift and right shift
operators.
1.7 Write a java program to find the roots of a quadratic equation.

CYCLE 2: Object Oriented Concepts

1. Write a Java program to calculate the area of different shapes namely circle, rectangle, trapezoid
and triangle. (Use the concepts of JAVA like this keyword, constructor overloading and method
overloading)

2. Define a class called Rectangle with member variables length and width. Use appropriate
member functions to calculate the perimeter and area of the rectangle. Define another member
function int sameArea(Rectangle) that has one parameter of type Rectangle. sameArea returns 1 if
the two Rectangles have the same area, and returns 0 if they don't. Use appropriate constructors to
initialize the member variables(Use both default and parameterized constructor)
Write a main function to create two rectangle objects and display its area and perimeter. Check
whether the two Rectangles have the same area and print a message indicating the result. (Use the
concept of this pointer too)

3. Write the definition for a class called Complex that has floating point data members for storing
real and imaginary parts. Define a function Complex sum(Complex) to add two complex numbers
& return complex number. Write main function to create three complex number objects. Set the
value in two objects and call sum() to calculate sum and assign it in third object. Display all
complex numbers. (Use the concept of this pointer too.)

4. Define a class called Time that has hours and minutes as integer. The class has the following
member function: Time sum(Time) to sum two time object & return time
a. Use the concept of constructor overloading to initialize the time
b. Write the definitions for each of the above member functions.
c. Write main function to create three time objects. Set the value in two objects and call sum() to
calculate sum and assign it in third object. Display all time objects. (Use the concept of this pointer
too)

5. Create a class ‘Account’ with two overloaded constructors. The first constructor is used for
initializing the name of account holder, the account number and the initial amount in the account.
The second constructor is used for initializing the name of the account holder, the account number,
the addresses, the type of account and the current balance. The Account class is having methods
Deposit (), Withdraw (), and Get_Balance(). Make the necessary assumption for data members
and return types of the methods. Create objects of Account class and use them.

CYCLE 3: Inheritance, method overloading and overriding,

Polymorphism
1. Write a Java program which creates a class named 'Employee' having the following members:
Name, Age, Phone number, Address, Salary. It also has a method named 'print- Salary( )' which
prints the salary of the Employee. Two classes 'Officer' and 'Manager' inherits the 'Employee' class.
The 'Officer' and 'Manager' classes have data members 'specialization' and 'department'
respectively. Now, assign name, age, phone number, address and salary to an officer and a manager
by making an object of both of these classes and print the same.

2. Write two Java classes Employee and Engineer. Engineer should inherit from Employee class.
Employee class to have two methods display() and calcSalary(). Write a program to display the
engineer salary and to display from Employee class using a single object instantiation (i.e., only
one object creation is allowed).

• display() only prints the name of the class and does not return any value. Ex. “ Name of
class is Employee.”
• calcSalary() in Employee displays “Salary of employee is 10000” and calcSalary() in
Engineer displays “Salary of employee is 20000.”
3. Write a Java program to implement the following level of inheritance.

4. Write a java program to create an abstract class named Shape that contains an empty
method named numberOfSides(). Provide three classes named Rectangle, Triangle and
Hexagon such that each one of the classes extends the class Shape. Each one of the classes
contains only the method numberOfSides( ) that shows the number of sides in the given
geometrical structures.
5. write a program to represent geometric shapes and some operations that can be performed
on them. The idea here is that shapes in higher dimensions inherit data from lower
dimensional shapes. For example a cube is a three dimensional square. A sphere is a three
dimensional circle and a glome is a four dimensional circle. A cylinder is another kind of
three dimensional circle. The circle, sphere, cylinder, and glome all share the attribute
radius. The square and cube share the attribute side length. There are various ways to use
inheritance to relate these shapes but please follow the inheritance described in the table
below.

All shapes inherit getName() from the superclass Shape.

Specification:

Your program will consist of the following classes: Shape, Circle, Square, Cube,
Sphere, Cylinder, and Glome and two interfaces Area and Volume

Your classes may only have the class variable specified in the table below and the
methods defined in the two interfaces Area and Volume. You will implement the
 methods specified in the Area and Volume interfaces and have them return the
appropriate value for each shape. Class Shape will have a single public method called
getName that returns a string.

Class Class Variable Constructor Extends Implements

Shape String name Shape()
Circle double radius Circle( double r, String n ) Shape Area
Square double side Square( double s, String n ) Shape Area
Cylinder(double h, double r,
Cylinder double height Circle Volume
String n )
Sphere None Sphere( double r, String n ) Circle Volume
Cube None Cube( double s, String n ) Square Volume
Volume
Glome None Glome( double r, String n ) Sphere

Note: the volume of a glome is 0.5(π2)r4 where r is the radius.

6. Define an interface “Operations” which has method area(), volume(). Define a

constant PI having value 3.14. Create class a Cylinder( with member variable height) which
implements this interface. Create one object and calculate area and volume. Add Required
Constructors.
7. Write a program that illustrates interface inheritance. Interface P is extended by P1 and P2.
Interface P12 inherits from both P1 and P2.Each interface declares one constant and one
method. class Q implements P12.Instantiate Q and invoke each of its methods. Each
method displays one of the constants.

Cycle 4
Input-Output, File Management and exception handling

1. Write a Java Program to merge data from two files into a third file. (Handle all file related
exceptions)
2. Write a Java Program to perform file merge operation where merging should be done by line
by line alternatively. (Handle all file related exceptions)

3. Write a Java program that reads a set of real numbers from a file and displays the minimum,
maximum, average, and range of the numbers in the file. The user should be able to enter the name
of the input file from the keyboard.

4. Write a program that reads the contents of a file and creates an exact copy of the file, except
that each line is numbered. For example, if the input file contains the following text:

Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,

And sorry I could not travel both

And be one traveler, long I stood

And looked down one as far as I could

To where it bent in the undergrowth;

then the output file should appear something like this:

 1: Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,

2: And sorry I could not travel both

3: And be one traveler, long I stood

4: And looked down one as far as I could

5: To where it bent in the undergrowth;

The user should be able to enter the names of the input and output files from the keyboard.

5. Write a Java program that reads a line of integers, and then displays each integer, and the sum
of all the integers. (Use StringTokenizer class of java.util)

6. Write a Java program that displays the number of characters, lines and words in a text file.

7. Create a class Student with attributes roll no, name, age and course (use user inputs).If age of
student is not in between 15 and 21 then generate an exception to handle it.

8. Write a Java program to define a class salesman with the attributes name, salesman code, sales
amount and commission(use user inputs). The Company calculates the commission of a salesman
according to the following formula:
(i) 8% if sales <2000
(ii) 10% sales if sales>=2000 and but <=5000
(iii) 12% if sales exceeds 5000

Create salesman objects and find the commission of sales. Generate and handle exceptions if
sales amount is less than 0.

Cycle 5: Multithreading
1) Write a Java program to create two threads: One for displaying all odd number between 1 and
100 and second thread for displaying all even numbers between 1 and 100. Create a
multithreaded program by creating a subclass of Thread and then creating, initializing, and
starting two Thread objects from your class. The threads will execute concurrently Main
thread should wait until all the other thread terminates its execution(using join()).
2) Write a Java program that set thread priorities and display the priority.

3) Write a java program that implements a multi-thread application that has three threads. The
first thread generates random integer every 1 second and if the value is even, second thread
computes the square of the number and prints. If the value is odd, the third thread will print
the value of cube of the number

4) Write a program to illustrate creation of threads using runnable interface. (start method start
each of the newly created thread. Inside the run method there is sleep() for suspend the thread
for 500 milliseconds). Main thread should wait until all the other thread terminates its
execution (using join()).

5) Write a java program showing a typical invocation of banking operations via multiple threads.
Create three threads and 2 methods deposit and withdraw methods to add the amount to the
account and withdraw an amount from the account respectively. As the threads concurrently
run the method, avoid the unpredictable behavior. (Use synchronization).

Cycle 6: Graphics Programming

1. Write a Java program that works as a simple calculator. Arrange Buttons for digits and the
+ - * % operations properly. Add a text field to display the result. Handle any possible
exceptions like divide by zero. Use Java Swing.
2. Write a Java program that simulates a traffic light. The program lets the user select one of
three lights: red, yellow, or green. When a radio button is selected, the light is turned on,
and only one light can be on at a time. No light is on when the program starts.

Cycle 7: Collection Framework

1. Write a Java program for the following: **

1) Create a doubly linked list of elements.

2) Delete a given element from the above list.
3) Display the contents of the list after deletion.

2. Write a Java program that implements Quick sort algorithm for sorting a list of names in
ascending order.