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Matrix Matrix Algorithm, Cannons Alg

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Matrix Matrix Algorithm, Cannons Alg

Uploaded by

imdevil1206
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Matrix Matrix Multiplication- Parallel

Implementation
Matrix Matrix Multiplication- Parallel
Implementation
• Matrix multiplication goes beyond basic arithmetic and is a cornerstone of many machine learning and deep
learning algorithms. It’s not about multiplying corresponding elements; instead, it involves dot products and the
combination of rows and columns.
• Matrix multiplication plays a pivotal role in transforming data, applying weights to features, and calculating
predictions.
Applications in ML& DL
1.Linear Regression: Matrix multiplication helps us calculate the optimal weights for features, minimizing the difference
between predicted and actual values.
2.Principal Component Analysis (PCA): By performing matrix operations on the data covariance matrix, PCA extracts
important features and reduces dimensionality.
3.Neural Networks: The heart of deep learning, neural networks heavily rely on matrix operations to propagate information,
update weights, and make predictions.
4.Image Processing: Matrices represent images, and operations like convolution and pooling are used to extract features and
downsample images.
5.Natural Language Processing (NLP): Word embeddings, such as Word2Vec, leverage matrix operations to represent
words in a continuous vector space.
6.Recommendation Systems: Matrices model user-item interactions, and operations like matrix factorization help predict
user preferences.
Matrix Matrix Multiplication- Parallel
Implementation
Challenges and Advancements

• While matrix operations are foundational, they can pose challenges, especially in terms of
computational complexity for large datasets. This has led to advancements such as parallel
computing, optimized libraries (e.g., NumPy, TensorFlow), and hardware accelerators (e.g.,
GPUs) that speed up matrix computations.

• Matrix operations might seem like abstract mathematical concepts, but their applications in
machine learning are nothing short of transformative. They enable us to harness data’s
power, uncover patterns, and build models that learn and predict with astonishing accuracy.
So, the next time you encounter a machine learning algorithm, remember that at its core lies
a matrix of numbers, quietly shaping the future of technology.
Matrix Matrix Multiplication- Parallel
Simple Algorithm:
Implementation
Step 1:
• Step 1(continued)
Cannon’s Parallel Algorithm for Matrix Matrix Multiplication
Cannon’s Parallel Algorithm for Matrix Matrix Multiplication
Step1
continuation:
Cannon’s Parallel Algorithm for Matrix Matrix Multiplication
Step 2
continuation:
Cannon’s Parallel Algorithm for Matrix Matrix Multiplication
Step 3
continuation:
Cannon’s Parallel Algorithm for Matrix Matrix Multiplication
Step 4
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Cannon’s Parallel Algorithm for Matrix Matrix Multiplication

• Cannon's algorithm is a distributed algorithm for matrix multiplication for two-


dimensional meshes.

• It is especially suitable for computers laid out in an N × N mesh. While Cannon's algorithm
works well in homogeneous 2D grids, extending it to heterogeneous 2D grids has been
shown to be difficult.

• The main advantage of the algorithm is that its storage requirements remain constant and
are independent of the number of processors.

• The Scalable Universal Matrix Multiplication Algorithm (SUMMA) is a more practical


algorithm that requires less workspace and overcomes the need for a square 2D grid.
END

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