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Today paper of CS602 on 25-5-2013 at 11:00am
Total MCQs 20 of each one maks
Two question of 2 marksis
Two question of 3 marks
Two question of 5 marks
MCQ’S
1. Interlacing the horizontal refresh________
2. Tesselation can be adaptive to the ____________ degree of curvature of a surface.
Local
Static
Global
Variable
3. DDA stands for___________
Digital Differential Analyzer
4. The ___________ test are performed for the midpoints b/w pixwls near the circle parth at each
sampling step.
Parabolla function
Ellipse funtion
Circle funtion
None of the above
5. The actual filling process in boundary filling algorith begins when a point _________ of the figured
is selected.
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Outside the boundary
Inside the boundary
At boundary
None of the above
6. Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundary is called as ____________
Trivial accept
Trivial reject
Total outside
None of the above
7. _____________is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or down.
Flickering
Snow
Distortion
None of the above
8. ___________is the set of points that are equidistant from its origin.
Circle
Parabola
Hyperbola
Ellipse
9. In ________ algorithm, old color must be read before it is invoked.
Scane-line Filling
Floodfill
Both of the above
None of the above
10. The dot product of two vectors A & B is __________ if the angle b/w them is less than 90 or greater
than 270.
Greater than zero
Less than zero
Equal to zero
None of the abve
11. The axonometric projection is ___________ where the direction of projection makes same angle
with all axes.
DIMETRIC
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Isometric
Oblique
Trimetric
12. The _______ technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing plane, but the
viewing direction is NOT perpendicular to one of the principle faces.
We can draw the circle using _________
Pentane
Hexane
Trident
Octant
13. _________ direct view storage tube maintains the picture display.
Electron gun
Proton gun
Flood gun
All of the above
14. To move a _____ from one location to another, we translate the center point and redraw the same
using new center point.
Arc
Parabola
Circle
All of the above
15. Because clipping against one edge is independent to all others, so it is ________ arrange the clipping
stages in a pipeline.
Possible
Impossible
Sometimes impossible
None of the above
16. If the polygons are _________ line clipping techniques are sufficient for clipping.
Filled
Unfilled
Half filled
All of the above
17. Polygons consisting of _________________ can cause problems when rendering.
Non-coplanar vertices
3
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Co-planar vertices
Any vertices
None of the above
SUBJECTIVE:
We want to scale an object two times the existing x-axis and y-axis. Write the scaling matrix for this
transformation. (2 MARKS)
What we must consider before rotaion of a point? (2 MARKS)
How can we find distance between two 3D points using mathematical notation? (3 MARKS)
Write final expression of composite rotation matrix. (3 MARKS)
Write points of difference between Cavalier and cabinet. (5 MARKS)
Write the formulas of the following: (5 MARKS)
translation P'=
scaling P'=
rotation P'=
composite transition P'=
Also concern following past papers for preparation:
PAST PAPERS:
Total MCQs 20 of each one maks
Two question of 2 marksis
Two question of 3 marks
Two question of 5 marks
Q1. define rotation in 2d ? (2)
Q2. describe the diagram that is 0n the page # 200 2nd diagram... (5)
q3. formula to find length of the vector.
4
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q4. write a c program to draw a circle using polar coordinatx
on December 12, 2012 at 10:52am
Today CS602 Midterm Term Paper
Total Question = 26
Total Mcqs of 1 marks of each = 20
Total 2 Marks Question = 2
Total 3 Marks Question = 2
Total 5 Marks Question = 2
write the two techniques of triangle rasterization. 2 marks
ek tha k in 2-D can a polygon be divided if yes then write the reason?
what is the taxonomy of the families of the projection? shayd 5 mrks ka tha
write the following formula in column 2? 5 marks
ek table given tha jiske ek side par names or dusri side par unke formulas likhne the in 3-D?
translation P'=
scaling P'=
rotation P'=
shear P'=
composite transition P'=
What is meant by the viewing Frustum? (2)
In 3D graphics what we consider before the rotation of a point? (2)
Clock wise rule Walter Atherton Polygon clipping method........................(3)
Texture mapped triangle Rasterization....................(5)
Reflection in 2D transformation...............(3)
Diff. b/w Lacal and Global Coordinate syatem............(5)
Current paper 2012 solved
21.
Sol:
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22.
Sol:
• Local coordinate systems can be defined with respect to global coordinate system
• Locations can be relative to any of these coordinate systems
• Locations can be translated or "transformed" from one coordinate system to
another.
23.
Sol:
The Viewing Frustum
A viewing frustum is 3-D volume in a scene positioned relative to the viewport's camera.
The shape of the volume affects how models are projected from camera space onto the
screen.
In 3D computer graphics, the viewing frustum or view frustum is the region of space in the modeled world that may appear
on the screen; it is the field of view of the notional camera. The exact shape of this region varies depending on what kind of
camera lens is being simulated
24.
Sol:
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25.
Sol:
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26.
Sol:
scaling
26.
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Sol:
Formula to solve this question
x′ = x.Sx
y′ = y.Sy
25.
Sol:
Rendering - The process of computing a two dimensional image using a combination of
a three-dimensional database, scene characteristics, and viewing transformations. Various
algorithms can be employed for rendering, depending on the needs of the application.
23.
Sol:
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22.
Sol:
Axonometric projections are orthographic projections in which the
direction of projection
is not parallel to any of the three principal axes. Non orthographic
parallel projections
are called oblique parallel projection.
21.
10
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Sol:
we can find a matrix for any sequence of transformation as a
composite transformation matrix by calculating the matrix product of the
individual
transformations.
11
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CS602-Computer Graphics
Solved MCQ(S) Oct
From Midterm Papers (1 TO 22 Lectures) 18,2017
BY Arslan
V-U For Updated Files Visit Our Site : Www.VirtualUstaad.blogspot.com Updated.
MidTerm Papers Solved MCQS with Reference (1 to 22 lectures)
1. Monochrome Adapter (MA) is a single color adapter
o True PG # 38
o False
2. We can explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates using the left hand rule.
o False
o True
3. The last column of an affine transform matrix does not affect vectors.
o True
o False
4. Plasma-panel Displays use a gas mixture and phosphorus coating for showing display.
o False
o True
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5. ( x2 / a2 ) - (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of __________________.
o Circle
o Parabola
o Hyperbola PG # 70
o Ellipse
6. There are _________ basic types of polygon.
o 2
o 3 PG # 81
o 4
o 10
7. ____________ Polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-intersecting edges.
o Complex PG # 81
o None of the given
o Hybrid
o Convex
8. The actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a point __________ of the figure is
selected.
o Outside the boundary
o Inside the boundary PG # 102
o At boundary
o None of the given
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9. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 1 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xrnax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax PG # 143
10. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 2 represents condition
______________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin PG # 143
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
11. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 3 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax PG # 143
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
12. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 4 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin PG # 143
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
13. Polygons consisting of ________________ can cause problems when rendering.
o Non-co-planar vertices PG # 169
o Co-planar vertices
o On any vertex
o None of the given
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14. The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as ______________.
o None of the given
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
15. _______________ is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or down.
o Flickering PG # 38
o Snow
o Distortion
o None of the given
16. ____________ is the flurry of bright dots that can appear anywhere on the screen.
o Flickering
o Snow effect PG # 38
o Distortion
o None of the given
17. In video text memory, ____________ are used to display a character.
o 2 bytes PG # 43
o 4 bytes
o 8 bytes
o 16 bytes
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18. In ______________ algorithm, old color must be read before it is invoked.
o Scan line filling
o Flood fill PG # 104
o Both scan line and flood fill
o None of the given
19. In ________________ transformation one coordinate is held fixed and the other coordinate or coordinates are
shifted.
o Rotation
o Reflection
o Shear Click Here For More Detail
o None of the given
20. The dot product of two vectors A and B is ____________, if the angle between them is less than 90 or greater
than 270 degrees.
o Greater than zero (0) PG # 177
o Less than zero (0)
o Equal to Zero (0)
o None of the given
21. In _______________ projection, all lines perpendicular to the projection plane are projected with no change in
length.
o Cavalier and Cabinet
o Cabinet
o Cavalier PG # 199
o None of the given
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22. First step of triangle rasterization is to be able to ____________ a solid filled triangle.
o Rotate
o Render PG # 216
o Redraw
o None of the given
23. If the value of scaling factors Sx and Sy is greater than 1, then size of objects will be _______________.
o Reduced
o Enlarged PG # 121
o Remain same
o None of the given
If we have scaling factor > 1 then the object size will be increased than original size; whereas; in reverse case that is
scaling factor < 1 the object size will be decreased than original size and obviously there will be no change occur in
size for scaling factor equal 1.
24. Interlacing the horizontal refresh ______________.
o Is no longer used in any system
o Is necessary because of the shape of the rods in the human eye
o Is distracting and can cause eye fatigue
o Fools the human eye into thinking the horizontal refresh rate is faster
25. It is safe to assume that all raster-type monitors can accept the same input
o False
o True
26. Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive techniques.
o False PG # 102
o True
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27. When defining a mesh of triangles that define the boundary of a solid, you set it up so that all of the triangles
along the skin are ordered __________ when viewed from the outside.
o Perpendicular
o Parallel
o Clockwise PG # 208
o Anticlockwise
28. We can not explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates using the left hand rule.
o False
o True
29. A ___________ is the set of all points (x, y) that are the same distance from the directrix and focus not on the
directrix.
o Circle
o Hyperbola
o Parabola PG # 73
30. Rotating a point requires that you know the coordinates for the point, and also know the rotation angles.
o False
o True PG # 180
31. The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of ____________.
o Starting point
o Filling colour
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of a starting point, a fill color, and a boundary color as arguments.
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32. Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are ____________ than scan line filling algorithm.
o None of the given
o Better
o Worse
o Almost same
33. Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundaries is called as ________________.
o Trivial Reject PG # 142
o Trivial Accept
o None of the given
o Total outside
34. Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so it is impossible to arrange the clipping stages
in a pipeline.
o True
o False PG # 150
Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, it is possible to arrange the clipping stages in a pipeline.
35. If the polygons are filled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient to clip it.
o True
o False PG # 248
If the polygons are unfilled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient however, if the polygons are filled, the process in more
complicated.
36. According to the architecture of raster graphics system, display processor memory will act as ___________.
o Video controller
o System memory PG # 36
o Frame buffer
o None of the given
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37. Various curve functions are useful in _________________.
o Object modeling
o Graphics applications
o All of the given PG # 69
o Animation path specifications
Various curve functions are useful in object modeling, animation path specifications, data, function graphing, and other
graphics applications.
38. ____________transformation produces shape distortions as if objects were composed of layers that are caused
to slide over each other.
o Translation
o Reflection
o Shear PG # 129
o Rotation
39. In ___________ projection, lines which are perpendicular to the projection plane are projected at ___________.
o Cabinet , 1/2 length PG # 199
o Cavalier , 1/2 length
o Cabinet , No change in length
o Cavalier , No change in length
40. This projection technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing plane, and the viewing
direction is perpendicular to one of the principle faces.
o Axonometric Parallel Projection
o Oblique Parallel Projection
o Orthographic Parallel Projection PG # 194
o None of the given
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41. Computer Graphics are used in ____________________.
o Game development
o Movies development
o Simulations
o All of the given PG # 6
42. ( x2 / a2 ) + (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of _____________.
o Parabola
o Hyperbola
o Ellipse PG # 70
o Circle
43. A straight line can be moved to another location by applying _______________ to each of the line endpoints
and redrawing the line between the new coordinates.
o Rotation
o Translation PG # 118
o Reflection
o Scaling factor
44. Boundary Filling Algorithm cannot work for ______________ polygons.
o Convex
o Concave
o Complex
o All of the given
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45. To move a ________________ from one location to another, we translate the center point and redraw the same
using new center point.
o Arc
o Parabola
o All of the given
o Circle PG # 119
46. For modifying object shapes, _______________ transformations can be used.
o Rotation
o Translation
o Shearing PG # 192
o both translation and shearing
47. The boundary-fill method requires ________________.
o Coordinates of starting point
o Filling colour
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
48. In 2D transformations, two successive rotations applied to a point P can be denoted as _______________.
o P' = R (Ɵ1+ Ɵ2). P PG # 124
o P' = (R (Ɵ1) - R (Ɵ2)). P
o P' = R(Ɵ1 x Ɵ2) .P
o P' = R (Ɵ1). P
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49. We can draw 8 points corresponding to each (x. y) point in drawing _________________ algorithm.
o Triangle
o Parabola
o Circle
o Hyperbola
50. If a line connecting any two points within a polygon does not intersect any edge, then it will be a
________polygon.
o Convex PG # 79
o Concave
o Complex
o Hybrid
51. A column matrix is also known as _______________. (Choose best suitable answer)
o Column vector PG # 107
o Row vector
o Vector
o Unit vector
A column matrix is also called column vector and call a row matrix a row vector.
52. Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so it is ___________ to arrange the clipping
stages in a pipeline.
o Possible PG # 150
o Impossible
o sometimes impossible
o sometimes possible
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53. We can explain relationship between X. Y and Z coordinates using ____________.
o Left hand rule
o Pump rule
o Jaw rule
o Right hand rule
54. The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as ______________.
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) - P
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
55. A _______ system (or frame) is an affine, euclidean vector space.
o Number
o Coordinate
o Unit
o Vector
56. A three-dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected reflection _________________.
o Point
o Plane
o Axis PG # 191
o Both Axis and plane
A three-dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected reflection axis or with respect to a selected reflection
plane.
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Note: Give me a feedback and your Suggestion also If you find any mistake in mcqz plz
inform me Viva Contact us Page on our Site. And tell me your answer with references.
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CS602- Computer Graphics
Solved MCQS Dec 18,2013
From Midterm Papers
MC100401285 [email protected] [email protected] PSMD01
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2013
CS602- Computer Graphics
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
DDA abbreviated for ________.
None of the given
Discrete data analyzer
Digital data analyzer
Digital differential analyzer (Page 54)
Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Save a line with both endpoints inside all clipping boundaries is called as _____________.
None of the given
Total …. (inside (maybe))
Trivial Reject
Trivial Accept (Page 142)
Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
__________ projection is obtained by projecting points along parallel lines that are not perpendicular to the
projection plane.
Perspective
Orthographic
Oblique (Page 198)
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
The dot product of two vectors A and B is __________. Iff the angle between them is less than 90 or greater
than 270 degrees.
Greater than zero (0) (Page 177)
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Less than zero (0)
Equal to Zero (0)
None of the given
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
This projection technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing plane, and the viewing
direction is perpendicular to one of the principle faces.
metric Parallel Projection
Oblique Parallel Projection
Orthographic Parallel Projection
None of the given
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Orthographic projections that show more than one side of an object are called __________ projections.
Cavalier
Cabinet
Axonometric (Page 196)
Perspective
Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Computer Graphics are used in ____________.
Movies development
Simulations
All of the given
Game development
Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
“Computer Graphics” and “Computer Vision” are ____________.
Same fields
Interrelated fields
None of the given
Totally different fields http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_vision
Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
We can take transpose of __________.
matrix with 1 row 1 column
matrix with 2 rows 3 columns
matrix with 3 rows 2 columns
any matrix
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Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
If the polygons are _______, line-clipping techniques are sufficient for clipping.
filled
unfilled (Page 146)
half filled
All of the given
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
20: Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so it is _______ to arrange the clipping
stages in a pipeline.
Sometimes impossible
None of the given
Possible (Page 150)
Impossible
Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Tessellation can be adaptive to the ____________ degree of curvature of a surface.
Local (Page 170)
Static
Global
Variable
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
The actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a point _________ of the figured is
selected.
Outside the boundary
Inside the boundary (Page 102)
At boundary
None of the above
Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundary is called as ____________
Trivial accept
Trivial reject (Page 142)
Total outside
None of the above
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Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
_____________is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or down.
Flickering (Page 38)
Snow
Distortion
None of the above
Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
The axonometric projection is ___________ where the direction of projection makes same angle with all axes.
DIMETRIC
Isometric (Page 196)
Oblique
Trimetric
Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
We can draw the circle using _________
Pentane
Hexane
Trident
Octant (Page 63)
Question No: 17 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
_________ direct view storage tube maintains the picture display.
Electron gun
Proton gun
Flood gun (Page 29)
All of the above
Question No: 18 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Because clipping against one edge is independent to all others, so it is ________ arrange the clipping stages in a
pipeline.
Possible (Page 150) rep
Impossible
Sometimes impossible
None of the above
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Question No: 19 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
If the polygons are _________ line clipping techniques are sufficient for clipping.
Filled
Unfilled (Page 146) rep
Half filled
All of the above
Question No: 20 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Polygons consisting of _________________ can cause problems when rendering.
Non-coplanar vertices (Page 169)
Co-planar vertices
Any vertices
None of the above
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit3 represents condition ______________.
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax (Page 143)
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Plasma-panel displays use a gas mixture that usually includes _____________.
Zinc
Iron
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CS602 – Solved Quizzes (Quiz No.1 & 2)
Question No: 1 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
A line, or straight line, is, roughly speaking, an (infinitely) thin, (infinitely) long, straight geometrical object.
True (Page 53)
False
Question No: 2 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are _____________ as compared to scan line filling
algorithm.
Better
Worse
Almost same
Good
Question No: 3 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
( x^2 / a^2 ) + ( y^2 / b^2 ) = 1 is an equation of ____________________________.
Parabola
Hyperbola
Ellipse (Page 70)
Circle
Question No: 4 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
We can draw the circle using ____________________.
Pentane
Hexanes
Trident
Octants (Page 63) rep
Question No: 5 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
A scaling transformation alters the _______________ of an object.
Shape
Position
Size (Page 120)
Rotation
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Question No: 6 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Boundary Filling Algorithm can work for complex polygons.
True
False
Question No: 7 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
A __________________ is the set of all points (x , y) that are the same distance from the directrix and focus
not on the directrix.
Circle
Hyperbola
Parabola (Page 73)
Ellipse
Question No: 8 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Monochrome Adapter (MA) is a single color adapter
True (Page 38)
False
Question No: 9 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
If the value of scaling factors sx and sy is greater than 1, then size of objects will be _____________________.
Reduced
Enlarged (Page 121)
Remain same
Shear
Question No: 10 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
In ___________________ algorithm(s), old color must be read before it is invoked.
Scan line filling
Flood filling (Page 104)
Both scan line and flood filling
Scan filling
Question No: 1 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Parity is a concept used to determine which _________________ lie within a polygon.
Edge
Vertices
Pixels (Page 80)
Points
7
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Question No: 2 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Various curve functions are useful in ________________________.
Object modeling (Page 69)
Graphics applications
Animation path specifications
All of the given
Question No: 3 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-intersecting edges.
Complex (Page 79)
Hybrid
Convex
Convex and Hybrid
Question No: 4 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Concave polygons are a superset of _____________________ polygons, having fewer restrictions than
____________________ polygons.
Hybrid, Complex
Concave, Complex
Convex, Convex (Page 79)
Complex, Complex
Question No: 5 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
There are ________________ basic types of polygon.
2
3 (Page 78)
4
5
Question No: 6 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
We can draw eight points corresponding to each (x , y) point calculation in ____________________ drawing
algorithm.
Sutherland
Mid Clipping
Mid Point Circle
Sutherland Clipping
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Question No: 7 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
the horizontal refresh ------------------------------
Is no longer used in any system
Is distracting and can cause eye fatigue
eye into thinking the horizontal refresh rate is faster
Question No: 8 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Computer graphics is very helpful in producing graphical representations for scientific visualization.
True (Page 9)
False
Question No: 9 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
In video text memory, ______ are used to display a character.
2 bytes (Page 43)
4 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
Question No: 10 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
The basis functions fi(u) in Bezier curve must be symmetric with respect to u and (u-2)
Yes
No (Page 341)
Question No: 1 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Three or more points that lie on the same line are called ______________.
Singular
Collinear (Page 53)
Line slop
Line slop and Singular
Question No: 2 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Cross product of two vectors result in a ____________________.
Magnitude
Vector (Page 116)
Scalar
Value
9
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Question No: 3 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
To move a __________________ from one location to another, we translate the center point and redraw the
same using new center point.
Hyperbola
Parabola
Circle (Page 119)
Line
Question No: 4 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
_________________ is the set of points that are equidistant from its origin.
Line
Parabola
Circle (Page 59)
Ellipse
Question No: 5 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
It is safe to assume that all raster-type monitors can accept the same input
True
False
Question No: 6 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Twice the radius of circle is called as ____________________.
Area
Diameter (Page 59)
2*Pi Radian
Circumference
Question No: 7 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) – Please choose one
Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive techniques.
1. True
2. False (Page 102)
10
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Question No: 8 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
We can take transpose of any matrix.
True
False
Question No: 9 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Normalized cross product of two vectors on that surface provides normal vector
YES (Page 347)
NO
Question No: 10 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Set up your tripod and pointing the camera at the scene
projection transformation
viewport transformation
modeling transformation
viewing transformation (Page 372)
Question No: 1 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
_________ is based on characteristic size or scale
Fractal Geometry
Traditional Geometry
Euclidean Geometry
None of Above
Question No: 2 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Bernstein polynomial functions are the basic functions of ______________ curves.
NURBS
Bezier
Both NURBS and Bazier (Page 342) not confirm
None of the given
Question No: 3 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
11
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Silhouette edges occur when dot product of surface normal vector and the view vector is __________.
Zero (Page 345)
One
Both zero and one
None of the given
Question No: 4 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
A fractal is generally a property called ___________.
Fractal Dimension
Self-similarity
Koch Curve
None of above
Question No: 5 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
The curve is always contained within the _______ of the control points
Tangents
Convex Hull (Page 340)
Subdivision
None of Above
Question No: 6 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
_________ OpenGL function is used for aiming and positioning the camera towards the object
glLoadIdentity()
gluLookAt() (Page 374)
glFrustum()
None of Above
Question No: 7 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
12
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Bezier curve can represent the more complex piecewise ___________ curve.
Polynomial (Page 338)
Exponential
Cubic
None of above
Question No: 8 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Perspective projection is specified with the function glFrustum().
Yes (Page 376)
No
Question No: 9 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Line connecting any two points within a polygon does not intersect any edge, then it will be a _________
polygon.
Convex (Page 79)
Concave
Complex
None of the given
Question No: 10 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
The _______________ tests are performed for the midpoints between pixels near the circle path at each
sampling step.
Parabola function
Eclipse function
Circle function (Page 62)
Line function
Question No: 1 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a point _____________ of the figure is
selected.
Outside the boundary
Inside the boundary (Page 102) rep
At boundary
None of the given
Question No: 2 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Each hyperbola consists of two ____________________________ .
Vertices
Nodes
Branches (Page 70)
Points
Question No: 3 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
13
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Rotating a point requires
The coordinates for the point
The rotation angles
Both of above (Page 180)
None of given
Question No: 4 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Vectors can be multiplied in a way
Dot product
Cross product
Both of above (page 176)
None of given
Question No: 5 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Shortcoming of Sutherland-Hodgeman Algorithm is concave polygons may be displayed with extensors
lines
True (Page 244)
False
Question No: 6 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
The process of subdivision an entity or surface into one or more non-overlapping primitives.
Rendering
Modeling
Meshing
None of above (page 259)
Question No: 7 of 10( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 4 represents condition ______________.
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin (Page 143)
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question No: 8 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 2 represents condition ______________.
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin (page 143)
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question No: 9 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
14
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__________ is the process of describing an object or scene so that we can construct an image of it
Rendering
Modeling (Page 164)
Meshing
None of above
Question No: 10 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm clips any polygon against a concave clip polygon
True
False (Page 244)
Question No: 1 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Process of moving points in space is called
Rendering
Modeling
Meshing
None of above (Page 259)
Question No:2 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
When scaling factor Sx and Sy are assigned the same value, ___________________ scaling is produced that
maintains relative object proportions.
Uniform (page 121)
Unequal
Multiform
Equal
Question No: 3 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
___________________ transformation produces shape distortions as if objects were composed of layers that
are caused to slide over each other.
Rotation
Translation
Reflection
Shear (Page 129)
Question No: 4 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Global coordinate systems can be defined with respect to local coordinate system
True
False (Page 163)
Question No: 1 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
15
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The given primitives are clipped to the boundaries of ________________ and primitives lying outside are
not drawn.
Clipping polygon
Clipping circle
Clipping rectangle (Page 247)
Clipping Line
Question No: 5 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
In 2D transformation, _______________ can be achieved by rotating the object about 180 degrees.
Translation
Scaling
Shear
Reflection (page 191)
Question No: 6 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundaries is called as
Trivial reject (Page 142)
Trivial accept
Total outside
Total inside
Question No: 7 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
In _______________ transformation one coordinate is held fixed and the other coordinate or coordinates
are shifted.
Rotation
Reflection
Shear click here for detail
Scaling
Question No: 8 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Locations can be translated or "transformed" from one coordinate system to the other. Select correct
option:
True (Page 163)
False
Question No: 9 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
16
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Geometric patterns that is repeated at ever smaller scales to produce irregular shapes and surfaces are
called ___________
Geometric patterns
Fractals (page 352)
Animated components
Segments
Question No: 10 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Bezier curve is tangent to the lines connecting _____________.
First two points
Last two points
Fist two points and last two point (Page 340)
None of the given
Question No: 1 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Intensity of the electron beam is controlled by setting _________ levels on the control grid, a metal
cylinder that fits over the cathode.
► Amplitude
► Current
► Voltage (Page 26)
► electron
Question No: 2 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Using Cohen-Sutherland line clipping, it is impossible for a vertex to be labeled 1111.
► true
►false
Question No: 3 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Shadow mask methods can display a __________ range of colours.
► Small
► Wide (Page 29)
► Random
► crazy
17
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Question No: 4 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which one of the following step is not involved to write pixel using video BIOS services.
► Setting desired video mode
► Using bios service to set color of a screen pixel
► Calling bios interrupt to execute the process of writing pixel.
► Using OpenGL service to set color of a screen pixel (Page 45)
Question No: 5 of 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Each number that makes up a matrix is called an ___________ of the matrix.
► Element (page 106)
► Variable
► Value
► component
18
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CS602-Computer Graphics
Solved MCQ(S) Oct
From Midterm Papers (1 TO 22 Lectures) 18,2017
BY Arslan
V-U For Updated Files Visit Our Site : Www.pakeducation4u.com Updated.
MidTerm Papers Solved MCQS with Reference (1 to 22 lectures)
1. Monochrome Adapter (MA) is a single color adapter
o True PG # 38
o False
2. We can explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates using the left hand rule.
o False
o True
3. The last column of an affine transform matrix does not affect vectors.
o True
o False
4. Plasma-panel Displays use a gas mixture and phosphorus coating for showing display.
o False
o True
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5. ( x2 / a2 ) - (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of __________________.
o Circle
o Parabola
o Hyperbola PG # 70
o Ellipse
6. There are _________ basic types of polygon.
o 2
o 3 PG # 81
o 4
o 10
7. ____________ Polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-intersecting edges.
o Complex PG # 81
o None of the given
o Hybrid
o Convex
8. The actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a point __________ of the figure is
selected.
o Outside the boundary
o Inside the boundary PG # 102
o At boundary
o None of the given
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9. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 1 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xrnax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax PG # 143
10. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 2 represents condition
______________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin PG # 143
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
11. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 3 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax PG # 143
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
12. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 4 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin PG # 143
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
13. Polygons consisting of ________________ can cause problems when rendering.
o Non-co-planar vertices PG # 169
o Co-planar vertices
o On any vertex
o None of the given
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14. The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as ______________.
o None of the given
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
15. _______________ is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or down.
o Flickering PG # 38
o Snow
o Distortion
o None of the given
16. ____________ is the flurry of bright dots that can appear anywhere on the screen.
o Flickering
o Snow effect PG # 38
o Distortion
o None of the given
17. In video text memory, ____________ are used to display a character.
o 2 bytes PG # 43
o 4 bytes
o 8 bytes
o 16 bytes
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18. In ______________ algorithm, old color must be read before it is invoked.
o Scan line filling
o Flood fill PG # 104
o Both scan line and flood fill
o None of the given
19. In ________________ transformation one coordinate is held fixed and the other coordinate or coordinates are
shifted.
o Rotation
o Reflection
o Shear Click Here For More Detail
o None of the given
20. The dot product of two vectors A and B is ____________, if the angle between them is less than 90 or greater
than 270 degrees.
o Greater than zero (0) PG # 177
o Less than zero (0)
o Equal to Zero (0)
o None of the given
21. In _______________ projection, all lines perpendicular to the projection plane are projected with no change in
length.
o Cavalier and Cabinet
o Cabinet
o Cavalier PG # 199
o None of the given
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22. First step of triangle rasterization is to be able to ____________ a solid filled triangle.
o Rotate
o Render PG # 216
o Redraw
o None of the given
23. If the value of scaling factors Sx and Sy is greater than 1, then size of objects will be _______________.
o Reduced
o Enlarged PG # 121
o Remain same
o None of the given
If we have scaling factor > 1 then the object size will be increased than original size; whereas; in reverse case that is
scaling factor < 1 the object size will be decreased than original size and obviously there will be no change occur in
size for scaling factor equal 1.
24. Interlacing the horizontal refresh ______________.
o Is no longer used in any system
o Is necessary because of the shape of the rods in the human eye
o Is distracting and can cause eye fatigue
o Fools the human eye into thinking the horizontal refresh rate is faster
25. It is safe to assume that all raster-type monitors can accept the same input
o False
o True
26. Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive techniques.
o False PG # 102
o True
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27. When defining a mesh of triangles that define the boundary of a solid, you set it up so that all of the triangles
along the skin are ordered __________ when viewed from the outside.
o Perpendicular
o Parallel
o Clockwise PG # 208
o Anticlockwise
28. We can not explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates using the left hand rule.
o False
o True
29. A ___________ is the set of all points (x, y) that are the same distance from the directrix and focus not on the
directrix.
o Circle
o Hyperbola
o Parabola PG # 73
30. Rotating a point requires that you know the coordinates for the point, and also know the rotation angles.
o False
o True PG # 180
31. The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of ____________.
o Starting point
o Filling colour
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of a starting point, a fill color, and a boundary color as arguments.
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32. Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are ____________ than scan line filling algorithm.
o None of the given
o Better
o Worse
o Almost same
33. Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundaries is called as ________________.
o Trivial Reject PG # 142
o Trivial Accept
o None of the given
o Total outside
34. Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so it is impossible to arrange the clipping stages
in a pipeline.
o True
o False PG # 150
Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, it is possible to arrange the clipping stages in a pipeline.
35. If the polygons are filled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient to clip it.
o True
o False PG # 248
If the polygons are unfilled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient however, if the polygons are filled, the process in more
complicated.
36. According to the architecture of raster graphics system, display processor memory will act as ___________.
o Video controller
o System memory PG # 36
o Frame buffer
o None of the given
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37. Various curve functions are useful in _________________.
o Object modeling
o Graphics applications
o All of the given PG # 69
o Animation path specifications
Various curve functions are useful in object modeling, animation path specifications, data, function graphing, and other
graphics applications.
38. ____________transformation produces shape distortions as if objects were composed of layers that are caused
to slide over each other.
o Translation
o Reflection
o Shear PG # 129
o Rotation
39. In ___________ projection, lines which are perpendicular to the projection plane are projected at ___________.
o Cabinet , 1/2 length PG # 199
o Cavalier , 1/2 length
o Cabinet , No change in length
o Cavalier , No change in length
40. This projection technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing plane, and the viewing
direction is perpendicular to one of the principle faces.
o Axonometric Parallel Projection
o Oblique Parallel Projection
o Orthographic Parallel Projection PG # 194
o None of the given
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41. Computer Graphics are used in ____________________.
o Game development
o Movies development
o Simulations
o All of the given PG # 6
42. ( x2 / a2 ) + (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of _____________.
o Parabola
o Hyperbola
o Ellipse PG # 70
o Circle
43. A straight line can be moved to another location by applying _______________ to each of the line endpoints
and redrawing the line between the new coordinates.
o Rotation
o Translation PG # 118
o Reflection
o Scaling factor
44. Boundary Filling Algorithm cannot work for ______________ polygons.
o Convex
o Concave
o Complex
o All of the given
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45. To move a ________________ from one location to another, we translate the center point and redraw the same
using new center point.
o Arc
o Parabola
o All of the given
o Circle PG # 119
46. For modifying object shapes, _______________ transformations can be used.
o Rotation
o Translation
o Shearing PG # 192
o both translation and shearing
47. The boundary-fill method requires ________________.
o Coordinates of starting point
o Filling colour
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
48. In 2D transformations, two successive rotations applied to a point P can be denoted as _______________.
o P' = R (Ɵ1+ Ɵ2). P PG # 124
o P' = (R (Ɵ1) - R (Ɵ2)). P
o P' = R(Ɵ1 x Ɵ2) .P
o P' = R (Ɵ1). P
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49. We can draw 8 points corresponding to each (x. y) point in drawing _________________ algorithm.
o Triangle
o Parabola
o Circle
o Hyperbola
50. If a line connecting any two points within a polygon does not intersect any edge, then it will be a
________polygon.
o Convex PG # 79
o Concave
o Complex
o Hybrid
51. A column matrix is also known as _______________. (Choose best suitable answer)
o Column vector PG # 107
o Row vector
o Vector
o Unit vector
A column matrix is also called column vector and call a row matrix a row vector.
52. Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so it is ___________ to arrange the clipping
stages in a pipeline.
o Possible PG # 150
o Impossible
o sometimes impossible
o sometimes possible
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53. We can explain relationship between X. Y and Z coordinates using ____________.
o Left hand rule
o Pump rule
o Jaw rule
o Right hand rule
54. The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as ______________.
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) - P
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
55. A _______ system (or frame) is an affine, euclidean vector space.
o Number
o Coordinate
o Unit
o Vector
56. A three-dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected reflection _________________.
o Point
o Plane
o Axis PG # 191
o Both Axis and plane
A three-dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected reflection axis or with respect to a selected reflection
plane.
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Note: Give me a feedback and your Suggestion also If you find any mistake in mcqz plz
inform me Viva Contact us Page on our Site. And tell me your answer with references.
For More Solved Papers By Arslan Visit Our Website :
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CS602 Midterm Objective(Mcq’z) Solved with Reference
By WELL WISHER (Aqua Leo)
www.vucybarien.com
Question # 1
Translation moves objects without _____________________.
Select correct option:
Scaling
Rotation
Deformation Page no : 113
Scaling and Rotation
Question # 2
___________________ transformation produces shape distortions as if objects
were composed of layers that are caused to slide over each other.
Select correct option:
Rotation
Translation
Reflection
Shear Page no :124
Ref: A transformation that distorts the shape of an object such that the
transformed shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that
had been caused to slide over each other is called a shear.
Question # 3
Computer Graphics are used in ________________.
Select correct option:
Game development
Movies development
Simulations
All of the given Page no : 6
Cs602 midterm Mcq’z | Solved by Well Wisher | www.vucybarien.com
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Question # 4
A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by repositioning it along a
______________ path in the XY plane
Select correct option:
Straight
Circular Page no : 114
Oval
Ellipse
Question # 5
If the value of scaling factors sx and sy is greater than 1, then size of objects will be
_____________________.
Select correct option:
Reduced
Enlarged Page no : 116
Remain same
Shear
Question # 6
Various curve functions are useful in ________________________.
Select correct option:
Object modeling
Graphics applications
Animation path specifications
All of the given Page no : 69
Question # 7
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm clips any polygon against a concave clip
polygon
Select correct option:
True
False Page no :141
Cs602 midterm Mcq’z | Solved by Well Wisher | www.vucybarien.com
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Question # 8
In video text memory, ________ are used to display a character.
Select correct option:
2 bytes Page no :43
4 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
Question # 9
Which of the following is NOT a modern application for Computer Graphics -----------
--------
Select correct option:
Computer Aided Geometric Design
Video Games
Stop-motion animation Page no : 6
Scientific Visualization
Question # 10
A * B = |A| * |B| * cos(?) Where ? is the angle between the two vectors
Select correct option:
Cross Product
Dot Product Page no : 171
Question # 12
Cross product of two vectors results in a ____________________.
Vector Page no : 173
Cs602 midterm Mcq’z | Solved by Well Wisher | www.vucybarien.com
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Question # 13
Shortcoming of Sutherland-Hodgeman Algorithm is concave polygons may be
displayed with extensors lines
True Page no : 244
Question # 14
In 2D transformations, two successive rotations applied to a point P can be denoted
as___________________ (Where ? represents theta).
Page no : 256
Question # 15
Global coordinate systems can be defined with respect to local coordinate system.
False Page no : 158
Question # 16
Locations can be translated or "transformed" from one coordinate system to the
other.
True Page no : 158
Question # 17
A column matrix is also known as ______________________.
Column Vector Page no : 102
Question # 18
Dot product of two vectors results in __________________________ quantity.
Scalar
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Question # 19
In Trimetric the direction of projection makes unequal angles with the three
principal axes
Select correct option:
True Page no : 192
False
Question # 20
________ uses a divide-and-conquer strategy.
Select correct option:
Pipeline Clipping
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm Page no :244
Weiler-Atherton clipping algorithm
None of above
Question # 21
Finding unit vector is done by simply dividing each component by the width.
Select correct option:
True
False Page no : 169
Question # 22
__________ is the process of describing an object or scene so that we can construct
an image of it
Select correct option:
Rendering
Modeling Page no : 251
Meshing
None of above
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Question # 23
The process of moving the points so that the POV is at the origin looking down the
+Y axis is called normalization.
Select correct option:
True
False Page no : 175
Question # 24
A __________ can be performed relative to a selected reflection axis or with
respect to a selected reflection plane.
Select correct option:
rotation
projection
reflection Page no : 186
none of given
Question # 25
To show 256 colors , the no of bits required for each pixel are
8 as per formula 256 takes 28 so 8 –bits are required.
16
32
64
Question #26
25 * 80 resolution with 16 colors supports
Text mode Page no : 43
Graphics mode
Both
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None
Question#27
Two matrices are said to be equal, if they have
Same order
Same corresponding elements
Same order and same corresponding elements. Page no : 103
Different elements
Question#27
Two points are said to be collinear, if they lie on the
Same line Page no : 53
Different but parallel lines
Either on the same plane or two parallel planes different plane .
Question#28
A Polygon is convex, if the line connecting:
Any two points outside the polygon intersects its boundary
Any two points inside the polygon don’t intersect any edges of the polygon.
A point inside the boundary with any point outside, does not intersect the polygon
boundary
Any two vertices, intersects some edge of polygon. Page no: 78
Question#29
The father of Computer Graphics is:
Robert Burton
Ivan Sutherland
Pytor Tchaikovsky
Turner Whitted
Question#30
The equation of hyperbola centered at origin (if the transverse axis is along x -axis) can
be given as:
x2 b2+ y2 a2–1 = 0
x2 b2+ y2 a2+1 = 0
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x2 a2– y2 b2–1 = 0
x2 b2 – y2 a2–1 = 0
Question#31
Which of the following statements is not true about flood-fill and boundary-fill?
Algorithms?
Both are used for filling of close figure
Both can be implemented as recursive as well as iterative methods
Flood-fill is best for filling of triangle
A complex polygon can be filled with 8 connected approaches
Question#32
Which one is not valid out code to perform trivial accept / reject test in line clipping:
1101
1001
0101
0110
Question#33
Which one of the following is not the graphics library is use:
FastGL
OpenGL
DirectX
EasyGL
Question#34
The circle and ellipse are symmetric across 8 octants.
True
False Page no : 66
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Question#35
UV light is used in Plasma Panel displays to excite phosphor.
True Page no : 30
False
Question#36
Which of the following is not true about matrices?
A+B = B+A
a(A + B) = aA + aB
(AT)T = AT Page no :107
A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C
Question#37
According to Odd Parity Rule, a point is inside the polygon, if:
Line from an outside point to this point does not cross the edges odd number of times
Line from any point to this point crosses the edges odd number of times. Page no: 80
Line from an outside point to this point crosses the edges odd number of times
Line from this point to any point outside the polygon intersects any edge
Question # 38
As opposed to direct memory access method, BIOS routines provide an easier and
faster method of drawing pixels on screen.
True
False Page no : 48
Question # 39
A Polygon is complex, if the line connecting:
Any two points outside the polygon intersects its boundary
Any two points inside the polygon intersects its boundary
A point inside the boundary with any point outside, does not intersect the polygon
boundary
Any two vertices, intersects some edge of polygon.
Ref: Complex polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-intersecting
edges. I think no any option is true.
Question # 40
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When a point P(x,y) is rotated by θ the coordinates of transformed point P' are given
as:
x' = x cos(θ) – y sin(θ), y' = x sin(θ) + y cos(θ)
x' = y cos(θ) – x sin(θ), y' = y sin(θ) + x cos(θ)
x' = x cos(θ) + y sin(θ), y' = x sin(θ) – y cos(θ)
x' = y cos(θ) + x sin(θ), y' = y sin(θ) – x cos(θ)
Question # 41
The amount of time it takes to illuminate a specific location on phosphor coated
screen is called Persistence.
True Page no : 27
False
Question # 42
Incremental line drawing algorithm makes use of the equation of straight line.
True Page no : 53
False
Question # 43
In matrix multiplication:
The two matrices must be square
The number of rows of 1st matrix must be the same as the number of columns of
the second.
The two matrices must either be row matrices or column matrices
The number of columns of 1st matrix must be the same as the number of rows of
the second.
Ref: http:/ / en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/ Matrix_multiplication
Question # 44
In Horizontal retrace, after completion of all the pixels in a scan line, the refreshing
continues from the 1st pixel of the next scan line.
True
False
Question # 45
Parity Rule is used to determine whether a pixel is inside a polygon or not.
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True Page no : 80
False
Question # 45
In Pixmap exactly one bit is used to hold color value of each pixel.
True
False Page no : 28
Question # 46
When dot product of two vectors equals zero, this implies that the two vectors are:
Parallel to each other
Orthogonal (perpendicular) to each other. Page no : 172
Intersect each other
Equal to each other
Question # 47
The Boundary Fill and Flood Fill algorithms:
Must use 4-connected approach
Must use 8-connected approach
May use 4-connected or 8-connected approach Page no : 100
Must not use recursive approach
Question # 48
Intensity of the electron beam is controlled by setting _________ levels on the control
grid, a metal cylinder that fits over the cathode.
Amplitude
Current
Voltage Page no : 26
Electron
Question # 49
Using Cohen-Sutherland line clipping, it is impossible for a vertex to be
Labeled 1111.
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True
False
Question # 50
Shadow mask methods can display a __________ range of colors.
Small
Wide Page no : 20
Random
crazy
Question # 51
Which one of the following step is not involved to write pixel using video BIOS
services.
Setting desired video mode
Using bios service to set color of a screen pixel
Calling bios interrupt to execute the process of writing pixel.
Using OpenGL service to set color of a screen pixel Page no :45
Question # 52
Each number that makes up a matrix is called an ___________ of the matrix.
Element Page no : 101
Variable
Value
Component
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CS602 Mid term Solve Paper By Abubakar
(VISIT VURANK FOR MORE)
(25-5-2013)
Paper Pattern:
1) Total MCQs 20 of each one maks
2) Two question of 2 marksis
3) Two question of 3 marks
4) Two question of 5 marks
MCQ’S
1) The ___________ test are performed for the midpoints b/w pixwls near the circle parth at each
sampling step.
Parabolla function
Ellipse funtion
Circle funtion
None of the above
2) The actual filling process in boundary filling algorith begins when a point _________ of the
figured is selected.
Outside the boundary
Inside the boundary
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At boundary
None of the above
3) Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundary is called as ____________
Trivial accept
Trivial reject
Total outside
None of the above
4) _____________is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or down. Flickering
Snow
Distortion
None of the above
5) ___________is the set of points that are equidistant from its origin.
Circle
Parabola
Hyperbola
Elipse
6) In ________ algorithm, old color must be read before it is invoked.
Scane-line Filling
Floodfill
Both of the above
None of the above
7) The dot product of two vectors A & B is __________ if the angle b/w them is less than 90 or
greater than 270.
Greater than zero
Less than zero
Equal to zero
None of the above
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8) The axonometric projection is ___________ where the direction of projection makes same angle
with all axes.
DIMETRIC
Isometric
Oblique
Trimetric
9) The _______ technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing plane, but
the viewing direction is NOT perpendicular to one of the principle faces. We can draw the circle
using _________
Pentane
Hexane
Trident
Octant
10) _________ direct view storage tube maintains the picture display.
Electron gun
Proton gun
Flood gun
All of the above
11) To move a _____ from one location to another, we translate the center point and redraw the
same using new center point.
Arc
Parabola
Circle
All of the above
12) If the polygons are _________ line clipping techniques are sufficient for clipping.
Filled
Unfilled
Half filled
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All of the above
13) Polygons consisting of _________________ can cause problems when rendering.
Non-coplanar vertices
Co-planar vertices
Any vertices
None of the above
SUBJECTIVE:
We want to scale an object two times the existing x-axis and y-axis. Write the scaling matrix for
this transformation. (2 MARKS)
What we must consider before rotaion of a point? (2 MARKS)
How can we find distance between two 3D points using mathematical notation? (3 MARKS)
Write final expression of composite rotation matrix. (3 MARKS)
Write points of difference between Cavalier and
cabinet. (5 MARKS) Write the formulas of the
following: (5 MARKS) translation P'=
scaling P'= rotation P'=
composite transition P'=
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SOME IMPORTANT QUESTOINS
21.
Sol:
22.
Sol:
• Local coordinate systems can be defined with respect to global coordinate system
• Locations can be relative to any of these coordinate systems
• Locations can be translated or "transformed" from one coordinate system to another.
23.
Sol:
The Viewing Frustum
A viewing frustum is 3-D volume in a scene positioned relative to the
viewport's camera. The shape of the volume affects how models are
projected from camera space onto the screen.
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In 3D computer graphics, the viewing frustum or view frustum is the region of space in the modeled
world that may appear on the screen; it is the field of view of the notional camera. The exact shape of
this region varies depending on what kind of camera lens is being simulated 24.
Sol:
25.
Sol:
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26.
Sol:
scaling
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25.
Sol:
Rendering - The process of computing a two dimensional image
using a combination of a three-dimensional database, scene
characteristics, and viewing transformations. Various algorithms can
be employed for rendering, depending on the needs of the
application.
23.
Sol:
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22.
Sol:
Axonometric projections are orthographic projections
in which the direction of projection is not parallel to
any of the three principal axes. Non orthographic
parallel projections are called oblique parallel
projection.
21.
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Sol: we can find a matrix for any sequence of
transformation as a composite transformation matrix by
calculating the matrix product of the individual
transformations.
(GOOD LUCK FOR MID TERM EXAM)
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CS602 Midterm Solved McQs Papers By Waqar Sidhu
(File 1)
Question No 1
Interlacing the horizontal refresh ---------------------------------.
Select Correct Option
✓ Is no longer in any system
✓ Is necessary because of the shape of the rods in the human eye
✓ Is distracting and can cause fatigue
✓ Fools the human eye into thinking the horizontal refresh rate is faster.
Question NO 2
It is safe to assume that all raster-type monitors can accept the same input.
Select Correct Option
✓ False………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ True
Question NO 3
Both boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive techniques.
Select Correct Option
✓ False………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ True
Question NO 4
When defining a mesh of triangles that define the boundary of a solid, you set it up so that all of
the triangles along the skin are ordered _____ when viewed from the outside.
Select Correct Option
✓ Perpendicular
✓ Parallel
✓ Clockwise………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Anticlockwise
Question NO 5
We can not explain relationship between X, y and X coordinates using the left hand rule.
Select Correct Option
✓ False
✓ True………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
For More Visit VUStudents.pk
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Question NO 6
A ---------------- is the set or all points (x, y) that are all the same distance from the directrix and
focus not on the directrix.
Select Correct Option
✓ Circle
✓ Hyperbola
✓ Parabola………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question NO 7
Rotating a point requires that you know the coordinates for the point, and also know the rotation
angles.
Select Correct Option
✓ False
✓ True………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question NO 8
The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of _____________.
Select Correct Option
✓ Starting point………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Filling colour
✓ Boundary colour
✓ All of the given
Question NO 9
Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are _______ than scan line filling algorithms.
Select Correct Option
✓ None of the given
✓ Better………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Worse
✓ Almost same
Question NO 10
Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundaries is called as --------------.
Select Correct Option
✓ Trivial Reject………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Trivial Accept
✓ None of the given
✓ Total outside
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Question NO 11
Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so it is impossible to arrange the
clipping stages in a pipeline.
Select Correct Option
✓ True
✓ False………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question NO 12
IF the polygons are filled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient to clip it.
Select Correct Option
✓ True
✓ False………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question NO 13
According to the architecture of raster graphics system, display processor memory will act as
__________.
Select Correct Option
✓ Video Controller
✓ System Memory………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Frame buffer
✓ None of the given
Question NO 14
In video text memory, _____________ are used to display a character.
Select Correct Option
✓ 2 bytes………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ 4 bytes
✓ 8 bytes
✓ 16 bytes
Question NO 15
Various curve functions are useful in ____________________.
Select Correct Option
✓ Object modeling………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Graphics applications
✓ All of the given
✓ Animation path specifications
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Question NO 16
___________ transformation produces shape distortions as if objects were composed of layers
that are caused to slide over each other.
Select Correct Option
✓ Translation
✓ Reflection
✓ Shear………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Rotation
Question NO 17
In ____________ projection, lines which are perpendicular to the projection plan are projected at
____________.
Select Correct Option
✓ Cabinet ½ length………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Cavalier, ½ length
✓ Cabinet, No change in length
✓ Cavalier, No change in length
Question NO 18
The projection technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing plane, and
the viewing direction is perpendicular to one of the principle faces.
Select Correct Option
✓ Axonometric Parallel projection
✓ Oblique Parallel Projection
✓ Orthographic Parallel Projection………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ None of the given
Question NO 19
First step of triangle is to be able to _________ a solid filled triangle.
Select Correct Option
✓ Rotate
✓ Render………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Redraw
✓ None of the given
Question NO 20
Computer Graphics are used in ____________________.
Select Correct Option
✓ Game Development
✓ Movies Development
✓ Simulations
✓ All of the given………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
For More Visit VUStudents.pk
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(File 2)
Question No 1
Monochrome Adapter (MA) is a single color adapter.
Select Correct Option
✓ True………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ False
Question NO 2
We can not explain relationship between X, y and X coordinates using the left hand rule.
Select Correct Option
✓ False
✓ True………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question NO 3
The last column of an affine transform matrix does not affect vectors.
Select Correct Option
✓ True………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ False
Question NO 4
Plasma-panel Displays use a gas mixture and phosphorus coasting for showing disply.
Select Correct Option
✓ False………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ True
Question NO 5
( a ) − y b = 1 is an equation of ___________.
2
x2 2 2
Select Correct Option
✓ Circle
✓ Parabola
✓ Hyperbola………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Ellipse
Question NO 6
There are ____________ basic types of polygon.
Select Correct Option
✓ 2
✓ 3………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ 4
✓ 10
For More Visit VUStudents.pk
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Question NO 7
_________________ polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-intersecting
edges.
Select Correct Option
✓ Complex………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ None of the given
✓ Hybrid
✓ Convex
Question NO 8
The actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a point _______ of the
figure is selected.
Select Correct Option
✓ Out the boundary
✓ Inside the boundary………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ At boundary
✓ None of the given
Question NO 9
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit1 represents condition
_________.
Select Correct Option
✓ Outside half plane of left edge, to the left to left edge X < X min
✓ Outside half plane of right edge, right to right edge X > X max
✓ Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
✓ Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question NO 10
Polygons consisting of _________ can cause problems when rendering.
Select Correct Option
✓ Non-co-planer vertices………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Co-planer vertices
✓ On any vertices
✓ None of the given
Question NO 11
The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as ___________.
Select Correct Option
✓ None of the given
✓ P’ = T(tx, tx, tx) + P
✓ P’ = T (0, 0, 0,) + P
✓ P’ = T (tx, ty, tz,) . P………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
For More Visit VUStudents.pk
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Question NO 12
_________ is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or down.
Select Correct Option
✓ Flickering………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Snow
✓ Distortion
✓ None of the given
Question NO 13
________________ is the flurry of bright dots than can appear anywhere on the screen.
Select Correct Option
✓ Flickering
✓ Snow effect………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Distortion
✓ None of the given
Question NO 14
In video text memory, ________ are used to display a character.
Select Correct Option
✓ 2 bytes………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ 4 bytes
✓ 8 bytes
✓ 16 bytes
Question NO 15
In ___________ algorithm, old color must be read before it is invoked.
Select Correct Option
✓ Scan line filling
✓ Flood fill………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Both scan line and flood fill
✓ None of the given
Question NO 16
In __________ transformation one coordinate is held fixed and the other coordinate or
coordinates are shifted.
Select Correct Option
✓ Rotation
✓ Reflection
✓ Shear………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ None of the given
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Question NO 17
The dot product of two vectors A and B is _______, if the angle between them is less than 90 or
greater than 270 degrees.
Select Correct Option
✓ Greater than zero (0) ………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Less than zero (0)
✓ Equal to Zero (0)
✓ None of the given
Question NO 18
In_______________ projection, all lines perpendicular to the projection plane are projected with
no change in length.
Select Correct Option
✓ Cavalier and Cabinet
✓ Cabinet
✓ Cavalier………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ None of the given
Question NO 19
First step of triangle rasterization is to be able to _________ a solid filled triangle.
Select Correct Option
✓ Rotate
✓ Render………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
✓ Redraw
✓ None of the given
Question NO 20
If the value of scaling factors S x and S y is greater than 1, then size of objects will be _______.
Select Correct Option
✓ Reduced
✓ Enlarged
✓ Remain Same
✓ None of the given
The END
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CS602 Midterm Objective(Mcq’z) Solved with Reference
By WELL WISHER (Aqua Leo)
www.vucybarien.com
Question # 1
Translation moves objects without _____________________.
Select correct option:
Scaling
Rotation
Deformation Page no : 113
Scaling and Rotation
Question # 2
___________________ transformation produces shape distortions as if objects
were composed of layers that are caused to slide over each other.
Select correct option:
Rotation
Translation
Reflection
Shear Page no :124
Ref: A transformation that distorts the shape of an object such that the
transformed shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that
had been caused to slide over each other is called a shear.
Question # 3
Computer Graphics are used in ________________.
Select correct option:
Game development
Movies development
Simulations
All of the given Page no : 6
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Question # 4
A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by repositioning it along a
______________ path in the XY plane
Select correct option:
Straight
Circular Page no : 114
Oval
Ellipse
Question # 5
If the value of scaling factors sx and sy is greater than 1, then size of objects will be
_____________________.
Select correct option:
Reduced
Enlarged Page no : 116
Remain same
Shear
Question # 6
Various curve functions are useful in ________________________.
Select correct option:
Object modeling
Graphics applications
Animation path specifications
All of the given Page no : 69
Question # 7
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm clips any polygon against a concave clip
polygon
Select correct option:
True
False Page no :141
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Question # 8
In video text memory, ________ are used to display a character.
Select correct option:
2 bytes Page no :43
4 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
Question # 9
Which of the following is NOT a modern application for Computer Graphics -----------
--------
Select correct option:
Computer Aided Geometric Design
Video Games
Stop-motion animation Page no : 6
Scientific Visualization
Question # 10
A * B = |A| * |B| * cos(?) Where ? is the angle between the two vectors
Select correct option:
Cross Product
Dot Product Page no : 171
Question # 12
Cross product of two vectors results in a ____________________.
Vector Page no : 173
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Question # 13
Shortcoming of Sutherland-Hodgeman Algorithm is concave polygons may be
displayed with extensors lines
True Page no : 244
Question # 14
In 2D transformations, two successive rotations applied to a point P can be denoted
as___________________ (Where ? represents theta).
Page no : 256
Question # 15
Global coordinate systems can be defined with respect to local coordinate system.
False Page no : 158
Question # 16
Locations can be translated or "transformed" from one coordinate system to the
other.
True Page no : 158
Question # 17
A column matrix is also known as ______________________.
Column Vector Page no : 102
Question # 18
Dot product of two vectors results in __________________________ quantity.
Scalar
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Question # 19
In Trimetric the direction of projection makes unequal angles with the three
principal axes
Select correct option:
True Page no : 192
False
Question # 20
________ uses a divide-and-conquer strategy.
Select correct option:
Pipeline Clipping
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm Page no :244
Weiler-Atherton clipping algorithm
None of above
Question # 21
Finding unit vector is done by simply dividing each component by the width.
Select correct option:
True
False Page no : 169
Question # 22
__________ is the process of describing an object or scene so that we can construct
an image of it
Select correct option:
Rendering
Modeling Page no : 251
Meshing
None of above
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Question # 23
The process of moving the points so that the POV is at the origin looking down the
+Y axis is called normalization.
Select correct option:
True
False Page no : 175
Question # 24
A __________ can be performed relative to a selected reflection axis or with
respect to a selected reflection plane.
Select correct option:
rotation
projection
reflection Page no : 186
none of given
Question # 25
To show 256 colors , the no of bits required for each pixel are
8 as per formula 256 takes 28 so 8 –bits are required.
16
32
64
Question #26
25 * 80 resolution with 16 colors supports
Text mode Page no : 43
Graphics mode
Both
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None
Question#27
Two matrices are said to be equal, if they have
Same order
Same corresponding elements
Same order and same corresponding elements. Page no : 103
Different elements
Question#27
Two points are said to be collinear, if they lie on the
Same line Page no : 53
Different but parallel lines
Either on the same plane or two parallel planes different plane .
Question#28
A Polygon is convex, if the line connecting:
Any two points outside the polygon intersects its boundary
Any two points inside the polygon don’t intersect any edges of the polygon.
A point inside the boundary with any point outside, does not intersect the polygon
boundary
Any two vertices, intersects some edge of polygon. Page no: 78
Question#29
The father of Computer Graphics is:
Robert Burton
Ivan Sutherland
Pytor Tchaikovsky
Turner Whitted
Question#30
The equation of hyperbola centered at origin (if the transverse axis is along x -axis) can
be given as:
x2 b2+ y2 a2–1 = 0
x2 b2+ y2 a2+1 = 0
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x2 a2– y2 b2–1 = 0
x2 b2 – y2 a2–1 = 0
Question#31
Which of the following statements is not true about flood-fill and boundary-fill?
Algorithms?
Both are used for filling of close figure
Both can be implemented as recursive as well as iterative methods
Flood-fill is best for filling of triangle
A complex polygon can be filled with 8 connected approaches
Question#32
Which one is not valid out code to perform trivial accept / reject test in line clipping:
1101
1001
0101
0110
Question#33
Which one of the following is not the graphics library is use:
FastGL
OpenGL
DirectX
EasyGL
Question#34
The circle and ellipse are symmetric across 8 octants.
True
False Page no : 66
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Question#35
UV light is used in Plasma Panel displays to excite phosphor.
True Page no : 30
False
Question#36
Which of the following is not true about matrices?
A+B = B+A
a(A + B) = aA + aB
(AT)T = AT Page no :107
A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C
Question#37
According to Odd Parity Rule, a point is inside the polygon, if:
Line from an outside point to this point does not cross the edges odd number of times
Line from any point to this point crosses the edges odd number of times. Page no: 80
Line from an outside point to this point crosses the edges odd number of times
Line from this point to any point outside the polygon intersects any edge
Question # 38
As opposed to direct memory access method, BIOS routines provide an easier and
faster method of drawing pixels on screen.
True
False Page no : 48
Question # 39
A Polygon is complex, if the line connecting:
Any two points outside the polygon intersects its boundary
Any two points inside the polygon intersects its boundary
A point inside the boundary with any point outside, does not intersect the polygon
boundary
Any two vertices, intersects some edge of polygon.
Ref: Complex polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-intersecting
edges. I think no any option is true.
Question # 40
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When a point P(x,y) is rotated by θ the coordinates of transformed point P' are given
as:
x' = x cos(θ) – y sin(θ), y' = x sin(θ) + y cos(θ)
x' = y cos(θ) – x sin(θ), y' = y sin(θ) + x cos(θ)
x' = x cos(θ) + y sin(θ), y' = x sin(θ) – y cos(θ)
x' = y cos(θ) + x sin(θ), y' = y sin(θ) – x cos(θ)
Question # 41
The amount of time it takes to illuminate a specific location on phosphor coated
screen is called Persistence.
True Page no : 27
False
Question # 42
Incremental line drawing algorithm makes use of the equation of straight line.
True Page no : 53
False
Question # 43
In matrix multiplication:
The two matrices must be square
The number of rows of 1st matrix must be the same as the number of columns of
the second.
The two matrices must either be row matrices or column matrices
The number of columns of 1st matrix must be the same as the number of rows of
the second.
Ref: http:/ / en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/ Matrix_multiplication
Question # 44
In Horizontal retrace, after completion of all the pixels in a scan line, the refreshing
continues from the 1st pixel of the next scan line.
True
False
Question # 45
Parity Rule is used to determine whether a pixel is inside a polygon or not.
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True Page no : 80
False
Question # 45
In Pixmap exactly one bit is used to hold color value of each pixel.
True
False Page no : 28
Question # 46
When dot product of two vectors equals zero, this implies that the two vectors are:
Parallel to each other
Orthogonal (perpendicular) to each other. Page no : 172
Intersect each other
Equal to each other
Question # 47
The Boundary Fill and Flood Fill algorithms:
Must use 4-connected approach
Must use 8-connected approach
May use 4-connected or 8-connected approach Page no : 100
Must not use recursive approach
Question # 48
Intensity of the electron beam is controlled by setting _________ levels on the control
grid, a metal cylinder that fits over the cathode.
Amplitude
Current
Voltage Page no : 26
Electron
Question # 49
Using Cohen-Sutherland line clipping, it is impossible for a vertex to be
Labeled 1111.
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True
False
Question # 50
Shadow mask methods can display a __________ range of colors.
Small
Wide Page no : 20
Random
crazy
Question # 51
Which one of the following step is not involved to write pixel using video BIOS
services.
Setting desired video mode
Using bios service to set color of a screen pixel
Calling bios interrupt to execute the process of writing pixel.
Using OpenGL service to set color of a screen pixel Page no :45
Question # 52
Each number that makes up a matrix is called an ___________ of the matrix.
Element Page no : 101
Variable
Value
Component
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CS602-Computer GraphiCS
Note: upDate BooK
SolveD mCQS from miD termS paperS
SolveD By JuNaiD maliK aND team
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1. ---------- is a point which make the code simpler and all other point is taken from this
point.
1. Angle
2. Line
3. Pivot
4. Pixel
2. Computer graphic application can be found in almost all is areas except
1. Medicine in virtual surgery
2. Games
3. Multi-threading
4. Simulation
3. Twice the radius of circle is called as----------------------.
1. Area
2. Diameter
3. 2*pi Radian
4. Circumference
4. --------------are the fundamental geometric entities within a given data structure.
1. Pixels
2. Points
3. Vectors
4. Primitives
5. Plasma panel display use a gas mixture and phosphorus coating for showing display
1. True
2. False
6. In ----------------- Polygon filling technique the filling is done from interior point
towards boundary
1. Scan- line
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2. Boundary
3. Edge
4. Simple
7. In right hand rule z------ is beyond the region and---------- behind it
1. Positive, positive
2. Negative, positive
3. Positive, negative
4. Negative, negative
8. matrix addition can be done if two matrices have the same number of ---------and-------
--
1. Column, Transpose
2. Vectors, Rows
3. Dimension, vectors
4. Rows, column
9.---------- of a matrix are the new matrix whose rows are the column of the original
1. Inverse
2. Zero
3. Vector
4. Transpose
10.In perspective ,projection, for correct for correct view………. Should pass through the
middle of the screen
1. X-axis
2. Y-axis
3. Z-axis
4. X-axis-axis
11.In translation every point the object is translated by the
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1. Same amount
2. 90 degree
3. Right angle
4. Force
12. -------------Algorithm make calculation for an octant of a circule area and draw the
whole circule
1. Cartesian Coordinates
2. Slopecircule
3. ASCII values
4. Polar coordinates
13. This projection technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing
direction is perpendicular to one of the principle faces
1. Axonometric parallel projection
2. Oblique parallel projection
3. Orthographic parallel projection
4. Oblique projection
14.The mirror image for a 2D reflection is generated by rotating the object ---------------
about the reflection axis
1. 360 degree
2. 180 deg
3. 190 deg
4. 120 deg
15.The ordering of vertices goes ---------- in a triangle
1. Top bottom
2. Bottom to top
3. Clockwise
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4. Counter-clockwise
16.In mode 3, each pixel occupies -----------bit/bits in VDU memory
1. 3 Bytes
2. 4 Bytes
3. 2 Bytes
4. 6 Bytes
17. Translation move objects without -------------
1. Scaling
2. Rotation
3. Deformation
4. Scaling and Rotation
18. Drawing a ---------------- triangle , we add only two parts to the flat triangle routine
1. Flat
2. Texture
3. Gouraud
4. Environments
19. ----------- was first person who studied the ellipse
1. Menaechums
2. Apollonius
3. Einstein
4. Archimedes
20.----------- is the set of points that are equidistant from its origin.
1. Line
2. Parabola
3. Circle
4. Ellipse
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21.Three or more point that lie on the same line are called-------------
1. Singular
2. Collinear
3. Line slop
4. Line slop and singular
22. Monochrome adapter can display--------
1. Only Games
2. Text Grapics
3. Only Graphics
4. Only Text
23. In Sutherland and Hodgman, s polygon clipping algorithm what will be saved for
wholly inside visible
Region
1. Intersection
2. Endpoint
3. Intersection and endpoint
4. Nothing will be saved
24. In Raster – scan system electron beam draw a line from left to right and then back to
left end to draw next line this effect is known as--------------
1. Vertical Retrace
2. Horizontal Retrace
3. Interlaced
4. Non-interlaced
25. In -------------- Projection the direction of projection make equal angles with all three
principal axis
1. Isometric
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2. Diametric
3. Trimetric
4. Tetrametic
26.Monochrome Adapter (MA) is a single color adapter––––-
o True PG # 38
o False
27.We can explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates using the left hand
rule.
o False
o True
28.The last column of an affine transform matrix does not affect vectors.
o True
o False
29.Plasma-panel Displays use a gas mixture and phosphorus coating for showing
display.
o False
True
30.( x2 / a2 ) - (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of .
o Circle
o Parabola
o Hyperbola PG # 70
o Ellipse
31.There are basic types of polygon.
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o 2
o 3 PG # 81
o 4
o 10 0304-1659294
32. Polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-
intersecting edges.
o Complex PG # 81
o None of the given
o Hybrid
o Convex
33.The actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a
point of
the figure is selected.
o Outside the boundary
o Inside the boundary PG # 102
o At boundary
o None of the give
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34.In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit
1 represents condition .
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X >
Xrnax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y <
Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
PG # 143
35.In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit
2 represents condition
.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X >
Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y <
Ymin
PG # 143
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
36.In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit
3 represents condition --.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X
> Xmax
PG # 143
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o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y <
Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
37.In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit
4 represents condition --.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X <
Xmin
PG # 143
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X >
Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y <
Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
38.Polygons consisting of can cause problems when
rendering.
o Non-co-planar vertices PG # 169
o Co-planar vertices
o On any vertex
o None of the given
39.The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as
_.
o None of the given 0304-1659294
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
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o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
40. is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or
down.
o Flickering PG # 38
o Snow
o Distortion
o None of the given 0304-1659294
41. is the flurry of bright dots that can appear anywhere on
the screen.
o Flickering
o Snow effect PG # 38
o Distortion
o None of the given
42.In video text memory, are used to display a character.
o 2 bytes PG # 43
o 4 bytes
o 8 bytes
o 16 bytes
43.In algorithm, old color must be read before it is
invoked.
o Scan line filling
10
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o Flood fill PG # 104
o Both scan line and flood fill
o None of the given
44.In transformation one coordinate is held fixed and
the other coordinate or coordinates are shifted.
o Rotation
o Reflection
o Shear AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o None of the given
45.The dot product of two vectors A and B is _, if the angle
between them is less than 90 or greater than 270 degrees.
o Greater than zero (0) PG # 177
o Less than zero (0)
o Equal to Zero (0)
o None of the given
46.In projection, all lines perpendicular to the
projection plane are projected with no change in length.
o Cavalier and Cabinet
o Cabinet
o Cavalier PG # 199
o None of the given
47.First step of triangle rasterization is to be able to _ a solid filled
11
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triangle.
o Rotate
o Render PG # 216
o Redraw
o None of the given
48.If the value of scaling factors Sx and Sy is greater than 1, then size of
objects will be
.
o Reduced
o Enlarged PG # 121
o Remain same
o None of the given
49.Interlacing the horizontal refresh _.
o Is no longer used in any system
o Is necessary because of the shape of the rods in the human eye
o Is distracting and can cause eye fatigue
o Fools the human eye into thinking the horizontal refresh
rate is faster
50.It is safe to assume that all raster-type monitors can accept the
same input
o False AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o True
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51.Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive
techniques.
o False PG # 102
o True 0304-1659294
52.When defining a mesh of triangles that define the boundary of a
solid, you set it up so that all of the triangles along the skin are
ordered when viewed from the outside.
o Perpendicular
o Parallel
o Clockwise PG # 208
o Anticlockwise
53.We can not explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates
using the left hand rule.
o False
o True
54.A is the set of all points (x, y) that are the same
distance from the directrix and focus not on the directrix.
o Circle
o Hyperbola
o Parabola PG # 73
55.Rotating a point requires that you know the coordinates for the point,
and also know the rotation angles.
13
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o False
o True PG # 180
56.The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of .
o Starting point
o Filling colour
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
57.Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are than scan
line filling
algorithm.
o None of the given
o Better
o Worse
o Almost same
58.Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundaries is
called as
.
o Trivial Reject PG # 142
o Trivial Accept
o None of the given
o Total outside
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59.Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so
it is impossible to arrange the clipping stages in a pipeline.
o True
o False PG # 150
60.If the polygons are filled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient to
clip it.
o True AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o False PG # 248
61.According to the architecture of raster graphics system,
display processor memory will act as .
o Video controller
o System memory PG # 36
o Frame buffer
o None of the given
62.Various curve functions are useful in .
o Object modeling
o Graphics applications
o All of the given PG # 69
o Animation path specifications
63. transformation produces shape distortions as if objects
were composed of layers that are caused to slide over each other.
15
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o Translation
o Reflection
o Shear PG # 129
o Rotation
65.In projection, lines which are perpendicular to the
projection
plane are projected at _____.
o Cabinet , 1/2 length PG # 199
o Cavalier , 1/2 length
o Cabinet , No change in length
o Cavalier , No change in length
66.This projection technique has the direction of projection
perpendicular to the viewing plane, and the viewing direction is
perpendicular to one of the principle faces.
o Axonometric Parallel Projection
o Oblique Parallel Projection
o Orthographic Parallel Projection PG # 194
oNone of the given
67.Computer Graphics are used in .
o Game development
o Movies development AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o Simulations
16
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o All of the given PG # 6
68.( x2 / a2 ) + (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of .
o Parabola
o Hyperbola
o Ellipse PG # 70
o Circle
69.A straight line can be moved to another location by applying
to each of the line endpoints and redrawing the line between the
new coordinates.
o Rotation
o Translation PG # 118
o Reflection
o Scaling factor
70.Boundary Filling Algorithm cannot work for _ polygons.
o Convex
o Concave
o Complex
o All of the given
71.To move a from one location to another, we
translate the center
point and redraw the same using new center point.
17
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o Arc
o Parabola
o All of the given
o Circle PG # 119
72.For modifying object shapes, transformations can be used.
o Rotation
o Translation
o Shearing PG # 192
o both translation and shearing
73.The boundary-fill method requires .
o Coordinates of starting point
o Filling colour 0304-1659294
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
74.In 2D transformations, two successive rotations applied to a point
P can be denoted as -----.
o P' = R (Ɵ1+ Ɵ2). P PG # 124
o P' = (R (Ɵ1) - R (Ɵ2)). P
o P' = R(Ɵ1 x Ɵ2) .P
oP' = R (Ɵ1). P
76.We can draw 8 points corresponding to each (x. y) point in
18
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drawing ______algorithm.
o Triangle
o Parabola AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o Circle
o Hyperbola
77.If a line connecting any two points within a polygon does not
intersect any
edge, then it will be a
polygon.
o Convex PG # 79
o Concave
o Complex
o Hybrid
78. A column matrix is also known as . (Choose best suitable
answer)
o Column vector PG # 107
o Row vector
o Vector
o Unit vector
79.Because clipping against one edge is independent of all
others, so it is _____to arrange the clipping stages in a pipeline.
o Possible PG # 150
19
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o Impossible
o sometimes impossible
o sometimes possible
80.We can explain relationship between X. Y and Z coordinates using .
o Left hand rule
o Pump rule
o Jaw rule
o Right hand rule
81.The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed
as
.o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) - P
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
82.A system (or frame) is an affine, euclidean vector space.
o Number
o Coordinate
o Unit
o Vector
83.A three-dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected
reflection ---------.
o Point
20
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o Plane
o Axis PG # 191
o Both Axis and plane
21
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Cs602-computer graphics
MCQS MIDTERM EXAMINATION
SOLVED BY
~“LIBRIANSMINE”~
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 08:04:29 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm clips any polygon against a concave clip polygon
Select correct option:
True
False
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 08:05:36 PM ) Total Marks: 1
There are ________________ basic types of polygon.
Select correct option:
Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 08:06:30 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Dot product of two vectors result in __________________________ quantity.
Select correct option:
Scalar
Vectors
Magnitude
Value
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 08:07:18 PM ) Total Marks: 1
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( x^2 / a^2 ) + ( y^2 / b^2 ) = 1 is an equation of ____________________________.
Select correct option:
Parabola
Hyperbola
Ellipse
Circle
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 08:08:30 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit1 represents condition
____________________.
Select correct option:
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 08:09:42 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Rotating a point requires
Select correct option:
the coordinates for the point
the rotation angles
Both of above
None of above
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 08:10:40 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Computer graphics is very helpful in producing graphical representations for scientific
visualization.
Select correct option:
True
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False
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 08:11:02 PM ) Total Marks: 1
When scaling factor Sx and Sy are assigned the same value, ___________________ scaling is
produced that maintains relative object proportions.
Select correct option:
Uniform
Unequal
Multiform
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 08:12:26 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A column matrix is also known as ______________________.
Select correct option:
Column vector
Row vector
Vector
Simple Matrix
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 08:17:06 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Boundary Filling Algorithm can work for complex polygons.
Select correct option:
True
False
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 08:18:02 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Various curve functions are useful in ________________________.
Select correct option:
Object modeling
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Graphics applications
Animation path specifications
All of the given
Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 08:18:51 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive techniques.
Select correct option:
True
False
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 08:19:57 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Shortcoming of Sutherland-Hodgeman Algorithm is concave polygons may be displayed with
extensors lines
Select correct option:
True
False
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 08:20:42 PM ) Total Marks: 1
________ uses a divide-and-conquer strategy.
Select correct option:
Pipeline Clipping
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm
Weiler-Atherton clipping algorithm
None of above
Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 08:21:25 PM ) Total Marks: 1
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The actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a point
_________________ of the figure is selected.
Select correct option:
Outside the boundary
Inside the boundary
At the boundary
Not in the boundry
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 08:22:21 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Rotation performed around a fixed point called _____________________.
Select correct option:
x point rotation
y point rotation
Point of origin
Piviot point rotation
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 08:23:15 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A __________________ is the set of all points (x , y) that are the same distance from the
directrix and focus not on the directrix.
Select correct option:
Circle
Hyperbola
Parabola
Ellipse
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 08:24:40 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Vectors can be multiplied in a way
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Select correct option:
Dot Product
Cross Product
Both of above
None of above
Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 08:26:05 PM ) Total Marks: 1
_____________ is used for circumference of a circle.
Select correct option:
2*r
2 * pi * c
2 * pi
None of the given option
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 08:27:44 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The process of moving points in space is called _______.
Select correct option:
Redering
Modeling
Meshing
None of above
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 08:28:33 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Global coordinate systems can be defined with respect to local coordinate system
Select correct option:
True
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False
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 08:30:06 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by repositioning it along a ______________
path in the XY plane
Select correct option:
Straight
Circular
Oval
Ellipse
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 08:31:13 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In video text memory, ________ are used to display a character.
Select correct option:
2 bytes
4 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 08:32:34 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In 2D transformation, two successive rotations can be performed in any order (rotation 1 then
rotation 2 or rotation 2 then rotation 1).
Select correct option:
True
False
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 08:33:15 PM ) Total Marks: 1
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In __________________ transformation one coordinate is held fixed and the other coordinate or
coordinates are shifted.
Select correct option:
Rotation
Reflection
Shear
Scaling
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 08:33:57 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Computer Graphics are used in ________________.
Select correct option:
Game development
Movies development
Simulations
All of the given
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 08:34:17 PM ) Total Marks: 1
__________ is the process of describing an object or scene so that we can construct an image of
it
Select correct option:
Rendering
Modeling
Meshing
None of above
Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 08:34:57 PM ) Total Marks: 1
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Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are _____________ as compared to scan line
filling algorithm.
Select correct option:
Better
Worse
Almost same
Good
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 08:38:26 PM ) Total Marks: 1
If a line connecting any two points within a polygon does not intersect any edge, then it will be a
____________________ polygon(s).
Select correct option:
Convex
Concave
Complex
Concave and Complex
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 08:39:36 PM ) Total Marks: 1
( x^2 / a^2 ) – ( y^2 / b^2 ) = 1 is an equation of _____________________.
Select correct option:
Circle
Parabola
Hyperbola
Ellipse
Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 08:40:20 PM ) Total Marks: 1
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Dot product of two vectors result in __________________________ quantity.
Select correct option:
Scalar
Vectors
Magnitude
Value
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 08:41:34 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In 2D transformations, two successive rotations applied to a point P can be denoted
as___________________ (Where ? represents theta).
Select correct option:
P' = R(?1 + ?2) . P
P' = (R(?1) + R(?2)) . P
P' = R(?1 x ?2) . P
P' = R(?1) . P
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 08:42:53 PM ) Total Marks: 1
By preserving the original shape of an object with a scaling is called _______ scaling.
Select correct option:
parallel
vertical
horizental
none of given
Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 08:44:24 PM ) Total Marks: 1
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Tomography is the technique used in ____________________.
Select correct option:
X-rays photography
Pixel paint
Entertainment
Artis's paintbrush
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 08:47:14 PM ) Total Marks: 1
To move a __________________ from one location to another, we translate the center point and
redraw the same using new center point.
Select correct option:
Hyperbola
Parabola
Circle
Line
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 08:48:08 PM ) Total Marks: 1
( x^2 / a^2 ) + ( y^2 / b^2 ) = 1 is an equation of ____________________________.
Select correct option:
Parabola
Hyperbola
Ellipse
Circle
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 08:48:38 PM ) Total Marks: 1
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In 2D transformation, two successive rotations can be performed in any order (rotation 1 then
rotation 2 or rotation 2 then rotation 1).
Select correct option:
True
False
Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 08:49:21 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A unit vector has zero magnitude.
Select correct option:
True
False
Saving...
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 08:51:28 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In video text memory, ________ are used to display a character.
Select correct option:
2 bytes
4 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 08:52:52 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A straight line can be moved to another location by applying _________________ to each of the
line endpoints and redrawing the line between the new coordinates.
Select correct option:
Rotation
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Translation
Reflection
Scaling factor
Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 08:53:28 PM ) Total Marks: 1
DDA abbreviated for __________________.
Select correct option:
Discrete data analyzer
Digital data analyzer
Digital differential analyzer
Different Analog differential analyzers
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 08:54:33 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A scaling transformation alters the _______________ of an object.
Select correct option:
Shape
Position
Size
Rotation
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 08:55:07 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A column matrix is also known as ______________________.
Select correct option:
Column vector
Row vector
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Vector
Simple Matrix
Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 08:55:38 PM ) Total Marks: 1
To move a __________________ from one location to another, we translate the center point and
redraw the same using new center point.
Select correct option:
Hyperbola
Parabola
Circle
Line
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 08:56:19 PM ) Total Marks: 1
We can draw eight points corresponding to each (x , y) point calculation in
____________________ drawing algorithm.
Select correct option:
Sutherland
Mid Clipping
Mid Point Circle
Sutherland Clipping
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 08:57:31 PM ) Total Marks: 1
We can take transpose of any matrix.
Select correct option:
True
False
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Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 08:58:13 PM ) Total Marks: 1
According to the architecture of raster graphics system, display processor memory will act as
_____________.
Select correct option:
Video controller
System memory
Frame buffer
Video controller and System memory
Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 08:59:24 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Vectors can be multiplied in a way
Select correct option:
Dot Product
Cross Product
Both of above
None of above
[9:01:12 PM] Rosiiii......: 3
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 09:03:22 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Parity is a concept used to determine which _________________ lie within a polygon.
Select correct option:
Edge
Vertices
Pixels
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Points
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 09:06:42 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Computer Graphics are used in ________________.
Select correct option:
Game development
Movies development
Simulations
All of the given
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 09:07:18 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In 2D transformation, two successive rotations can be performed in any order (rotation 1 then
rotation 2 or rotation 2 then rotation 1).
Select correct option:
True
False
Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 09:07:47 PM ) Total Marks: 1
_________ is used to move a point, or a set of points, linearly in space
Select correct option:
Transformation
Translation
Scaling
None of above
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Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 09:08:48 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Rotating a point requires
Select correct option:
the coordinates for the point
the rotation angles
Both of above
None of above
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 09:09:27 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Monochrome Adapter (MA) is a single color adapter
Select correct option:
True
False
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 09:10:01 PM ) Total Marks: 1
“Computer Graphics” and “Computer Vision” are,
Select correct option:
Same fields
Totally different fields
Interrelated fields
None of the given
Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 09:11:16 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In video text memory, ________ are used to display a character.
Select correct option:
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2 bytes
4 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 4 represents condition
______________.
Select correct option:
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 11:16:59 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In 2D transformation, _______________ can be achieved by rotating the object about 180
degrees.
Select correct option:
Translation
Scaling
Shear
Reflection
sec(s)
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 11:18:22 PM ) Total Marks: 1
If the values of scaling factors sx and sy are less than 1, then size of object will be
___________________.
Select correct option:
Reduced
Remain same
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Enlarged
Shear
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 11:18:58 PM ) Total Marks: 1
If the direction of projection is (at 90 ) perpendicular to the projection plane then it is
Select correct option:
Perspective Projection
Parallel Projection
Oblique Projection
none of given(orthogonal projection)
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 11:20:34 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Concave polygons are a superset of _____________________ polygons, having fewer
restrictions than ____________________ polygons.
Select correct option:
Hybrid, Complex
Concave, Complex
Convex, Convex
Complex, Complex
Quiz Start Time: 11:16 PM
Time Left 88
sec(s)
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 11:21:36 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Twice the radius of circle is called as ____________________.
Select correct option:
Area
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Diameter
2*Pi Radian
Circumference
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 11:22:37 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by repositioning it along a ______________
path in the XY plane
Select correct option:
Straight
Circular
Oval
Ellipse
The process of subdivision an entity or surface into one or more non-overlapping primitives.
Select correct option:
Rendering
Modeling
Meshing
None of above(tesselation)
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 11:25:40 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In 2D transformation, _______________ can be achieved by rotating the object about 180
degrees.
Select correct option:
Translation
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Scaling
Shear
Reflection
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 11:26:29 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Save a line with both endpoints inside all clipping boundaries is called as ______________.
Select correct option:
Total inside
Trivial reject
Trivial accept
Total outside
Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 11:27:07 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit3 represents condition
______________.
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
_________ is used to move a point, or a set of points, linearly in space
Select correct option:
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Transformation
Translation
Scaling
None of above
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 11:32:20 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Three or more points that lie on the same line are called ______________.
Select correct option:
Singular
Collinear
Line slop
Line slop and Singular
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 11:33:16 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Computer Graphics are used in ________________.
Select correct option:
Game development
Movies development
Simulations
All of the given
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 11:35:32 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Global coordinate systems can be defined with respect to local coordinate system
Select correct option:
True
False
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Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 11:35:59 PM ) Total Marks: 1
By preserving the original shape of an object with a scaling is called _______ scaling.
Select correct option:
parallel
vertical
horizental
none of given
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 11:36:17 PM ) Total Marks: 1
We can draw the circle using ____________________.
Select correct option:
Pentane
Hexanes
Trident
Octants
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 11:36:51 PM ) Total Marks: 1
To move a __________________ from one location to another, we translate the center point and
redraw the same using new center point.
Select correct option:
Hyperbola
Parabola
Circle
Line
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Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 11:37:10 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Translation moves objects without _____________________.
Select correct option:
Scaling
Rotation
Deformation
Scaling and Rotation
Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 11:37:50 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is NOT a modern application for Computer Graphics -------------------
Select correct option:
Computer Aided Geometric Design
Video Games
Stop-motion animation
Scientific Visualization
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Question#1
Rotating a point requires
The coordinates for the point
The rotation angles
Both of above Page No 175
None of above
Question#2
In Trimetric the direction of projection makes unequal angle with the three principal axes
True Page No 192
False
Question#3
We can draw the circle
Pentane
Hexanes
Trident
Octants Page No 61
Question#4
__________transformation produces shape distortions as if objects were composed of layers that
are caused to slide over each other.
Rotation
Translation
Reflection
Shear Page No 124
Question#5
__________ is the process of describing an object or scene so that we can construct an image of
it
Rendering
Modeling Page No 159
Meshing
None of above
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 1
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Question#6
Boundary Filling Algorithm can work for complex polygons.
True
False (Not Sure)
Question#7
Concave polygons are superset of________ polygons, having fewer restrictions than ______
polygons.
Hybrid, Complex
Concave, Complex
Convex, Convex Page No. 79
Complex, Complex
Question#8
Incomplete
Question#9
A unit vector has zero magnitude.
True
False Page No.169
Question#10
Each hyperbola consists of two ___________.
Vertices
Nodes
Branches Page No. 70
Points
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 2
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Question#1
Parity is a concept used to determine which _________________ lie within a polygon.
Edge
Vertices
Pixels Page No.80
Points
Question#2
Various curve functions are useful in ________________________.
Object modeling
Graphics applications
Animation path specifications
All of the given Page No.69
Question#3
Polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-intersecting edges
Complex Page No.79
Hybrid
Convex
Convex and Hybrid
Question#4
Concave polygons are a superset of ________ polygons, having fewer restrictions than _____
polygons.
Hybrid, Complex
Concave, Complex
Convex, Convex Page No.79
Complex, Complex
Question#5
There are _________ basic types of polygon.
2
3 Page No.81
4
5
Question#5
Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are _____________ as compared to scan
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 3
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
line filling algorithm.
Better (not sure)
Worse
Almost same
Good
Question#5
We can draw eight points corresponding to each (x , y) point calculation in _________ drawing
algorithm.
Sutherland
Mid Clipping
Midpoint Circle Page No.61
Sutherland Clipping
Question#6
The horizontal refresh ------------------------------
Is no longer used in any system
Is distracting and can cause eye fatigue
Eye into thinking the horizontal refresh rate is faster
Question#7
Computer graphics is very helpful in producing graphical representations for scientific
visualization.
True Page No.9
False
Question#8
In video text memory, ______ are used to display a character.
2 bytes Pages No.43
4 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 4
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 05:54:29 AM )
Twice the radius of circle is called as ____________________.
1. Area
2. Diameter Page No.59
3. 2*Pi Radian
4. Circumference
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 05:56:14 AM )
Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive techniques.
1. True
2. False
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 05:58:54 AM )
We can take transpose of any matrix.
True
False
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 06:01:03 AM )
_________________ is the set of points that are equidistant from its origin.
1. Line
2. Parabola
3. Circle
4. Ellipse
Question
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 5
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Locations can be translated or "transformed" from one coordinate system to another.
True Page No.158
False
Question
Vectors can be multiplied in a way
Dot product
Cross product
Both of above
None of given
Question
Process of moving points in space is called
Rendering
Modeling
Meshing
None of above Transformation Page No.173
Question
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm clips any polygon against a concave clip polygon
True
False Page No.243
Question
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 4 represents condition
______________.
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin Page No.138
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 1 represents condition
______________.
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 6
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax Page No.138
Question
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 2 represents condition
______________.
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin Page No.138
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question
In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 3 represents condition
______________.
Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax Page No.138
Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
Question
The process of subdivision an entity or surface into one or more non-overlapping primitives.
Rendering
Modeling
Meshing
None of above Page No. 162
Question
Shortcoming of Sutherland-Hodgeman Algorithm is concave polygons may be displayed with
extensors lines
True Page No.150
False
Question
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 7
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
A * B = |A| * |B| * cos(?) where ? is the angle between the two vectors
Cross Product
Dot Product Page No.171
Question
________is used to move a point, or a set of points, linearly in space
Transformation
Translation Page No.173
Scaling
None of above
Question
Save a line with both endpoints inside all clipping boundaries.
Trivial Accept Page No.137
Total inside
Trivial Reject
Total outside
________uses a divide and conquer strategy.
Sutherland Hodgman clipping Algorithm Page No.244
Pipeline clipping
Weiler-Atherton algorithm
None of above
Question No.01:
Each number that makes up a matrix is called an __________ of the matrix.
Element Page No.101
Variable
Value
Component
Question No.02:
Which one of the following step is not involved to write pixel using video BIOS services.
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 8
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Setting desired video mode
Using BIOS service to set color of a screen pixel
Calling BIOS interrupt to execute the process of writing pixel.
Using OpenGL service to set color of a screen pixel Page No.45
Question No.03:
Shadow mask methods can display a __________ range of colors.
Small
Wide Page No.29
Random
Crazy
Question No.04
Using Cohen-Sutherland line clipping, it is impossible for a vertex to be labeled 1111.
True (Not Sure)
False
Question No.05
Intensity of the electron beam is controlled by setting __________ levels on the control grid, a
metal cylinder that fits over the cathode.
Amplitude
Current
Voltage Page No.26
Electron
Question
Sutherland-Hodgeman clipping algorithm clips any polygon against a concave clip polygon
Select correct option:
True Page No141
False
Question
( x^2 / a^2 ) + ( y^2 / b^2 ) = 1 is an equation of ____________________________.
Select correct option:
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 9
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Parabola
Hyperbola
Ellipse Page No.65
Circle
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 08:11:02 PM ) Total Marks: 1
When scaling factor Sx and Sy are assigned the same value, ___________________ scaling is
produced that maintains relative object proportions.
Select correct option:
Uniform Page No.116
Unequal
Multiform
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 08:17:06 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Boundary Filling Algorithm can work for complex polygons.
Select correct option:
True
False (Not Sure)
Question
Rotation performed around a fixed point called _____________________.
Select correct option:
x point rotation
y point rotation
Point of origin
Piviot point rotation Page No.114
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 08:30:06 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by repositioning it along a ______________
path in the XY plane
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 10
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
Select correct option:
Straight
Circular
Oval
Ellipse
Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 08:53:28 PM ) Total Marks: 1
DDA abbreviated for __________________.
Select correct option:
Discrete data analyzer
Digital data analyzer
Digital differential analyzer Page No.54
Different Analog differential analyzers
Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 08:54:33 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A scaling transformation alters the _______________ of an object.
Select correct option:
Shape
Position
Size Page No.13
Rotation
Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 08:42:53 PM ) Total Marks: 1
By preserving the original shape of an object with a scaling is called _______ scaling.
Select correct option:
parallel
vertical
horizental
none of given (Not Sure)
CS602 MCQ,s for mid term Page 11
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CS602 MCQ,s for midterm paper with reference solved by Shahid
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CS602-Computer Graphics
Solved MCQ(S) Oct
From Midterm Papers (1 TO 22 Lectures) 18,2017
BY Arslan
V-U For Updated Files Visit Our Site : Www.VirtualUstaad.blogspot.com Updated.
MidTerm Papers Solved MCQS with Reference (1 to 22 lectures)
1. Monochrome Adapter (MA) is a single color adapter
o True PG # 38
o False
2. We can explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates using the left hand rule.
o False
o True
3. The last column of an affine transform matrix does not affect vectors.
o True
o False
4. Plasma-panel Displays use a gas mixture and phosphorus coating for showing display.
o False
o True
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5. ( x2 / a2 ) - (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of __________________.
o Circle
o Parabola
o Hyperbola PG # 70
o Ellipse
6. There are _________ basic types of polygon.
o 2
o 3 PG # 81
o 4
o 10
7. ____________ Polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-intersecting edges.
o Complex PG # 81
o None of the given
o Hybrid
o Convex
8. The actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a point __________ of the figure is
selected.
o Outside the boundary
o Inside the boundary PG # 102
o At boundary
o None of the given
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9. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 1 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xrnax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax PG # 143
10. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 2 represents condition
______________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin PG # 143
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
11. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 3 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax PG # 143
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
12. In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit 4 represents condition ___________.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin PG # 143
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X > Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y < Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
13. Polygons consisting of ________________ can cause problems when rendering.
o Non-co-planar vertices PG # 169
o Co-planar vertices
o On any vertex
o None of the given
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14. The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as ______________.
o None of the given
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
15. _______________ is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or down.
o Flickering PG # 38
o Snow
o Distortion
o None of the given
16. ____________ is the flurry of bright dots that can appear anywhere on the screen.
o Flickering
o Snow effect PG # 38
o Distortion
o None of the given
17. In video text memory, ____________ are used to display a character.
o 2 bytes PG # 43
o 4 bytes
o 8 bytes
o 16 bytes
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18. In ______________ algorithm, old color must be read before it is invoked.
o Scan line filling
o Flood fill PG # 104
o Both scan line and flood fill
o None of the given
19. In ________________ transformation one coordinate is held fixed and the other coordinate or coordinates are
shifted.
o Rotation
o Reflection
o Shear Click Here For More Detail
o None of the given
20. The dot product of two vectors A and B is ____________, if the angle between them is less than 90 or greater
than 270 degrees.
o Greater than zero (0) PG # 177
o Less than zero (0)
o Equal to Zero (0)
o None of the given
21. In _______________ projection, all lines perpendicular to the projection plane are projected with no change in
length.
o Cavalier and Cabinet
o Cabinet
o Cavalier PG # 199
o None of the given
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22. First step of triangle rasterization is to be able to ____________ a solid filled triangle.
o Rotate
o Render PG # 216
o Redraw
o None of the given
23. If the value of scaling factors Sx and Sy is greater than 1, then size of objects will be _______________.
o Reduced
o Enlarged PG # 121
o Remain same
o None of the given
If we have scaling factor > 1 then the object size will be increased than original size; whereas; in reverse case that is
scaling factor < 1 the object size will be decreased than original size and obviously there will be no change occur in
size for scaling factor equal 1.
24. Interlacing the horizontal refresh ______________.
o Is no longer used in any system
o Is necessary because of the shape of the rods in the human eye
o Is distracting and can cause eye fatigue
o Fools the human eye into thinking the horizontal refresh rate is faster
25. It is safe to assume that all raster-type monitors can accept the same input
o False
o True
26. Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive techniques.
o False PG # 102
o True
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27. When defining a mesh of triangles that define the boundary of a solid, you set it up so that all of the triangles
along the skin are ordered __________ when viewed from the outside.
o Perpendicular
o Parallel
o Clockwise PG # 208
o Anticlockwise
28. We can not explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates using the left hand rule.
o False
o True
29. A ___________ is the set of all points (x, y) that are the same distance from the directrix and focus not on the
directrix.
o Circle
o Hyperbola
o Parabola PG # 73
30. Rotating a point requires that you know the coordinates for the point, and also know the rotation angles.
o False
o True PG # 180
31. The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of ____________.
o Starting point
o Filling colour
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of a starting point, a fill color, and a boundary color as arguments.
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32. Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are ____________ than scan line filling algorithm.
o None of the given
o Better
o Worse
o Almost same
33. Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundaries is called as ________________.
o Trivial Reject PG # 142
o Trivial Accept
o None of the given
o Total outside
34. Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so it is impossible to arrange the clipping stages
in a pipeline.
o True
o False PG # 150
Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, it is possible to arrange the clipping stages in a pipeline.
35. If the polygons are filled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient to clip it.
o True
o False PG # 248
If the polygons are unfilled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient however, if the polygons are filled, the process in more
complicated.
36. According to the architecture of raster graphics system, display processor memory will act as ___________.
o Video controller
o System memory PG # 36
o Frame buffer
o None of the given
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37. Various curve functions are useful in _________________.
o Object modeling
o Graphics applications
o All of the given PG # 69
o Animation path specifications
Various curve functions are useful in object modeling, animation path specifications, data, function graphing, and other
graphics applications.
38. ____________transformation produces shape distortions as if objects were composed of layers that are caused
to slide over each other.
o Translation
o Reflection
o Shear PG # 129
o Rotation
39. In ___________ projection, lines which are perpendicular to the projection plane are projected at ___________.
o Cabinet , 1/2 length PG # 199
o Cavalier , 1/2 length
o Cabinet , No change in length
o Cavalier , No change in length
40. This projection technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing plane, and the viewing
direction is perpendicular to one of the principle faces.
o Axonometric Parallel Projection
o Oblique Parallel Projection
o Orthographic Parallel Projection PG # 194
o None of the given
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41. Computer Graphics are used in ____________________.
o Game development
o Movies development
o Simulations
o All of the given PG # 6
42. ( x2 / a2 ) + (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of _____________.
o Parabola
o Hyperbola
o Ellipse PG # 70
o Circle
43. A straight line can be moved to another location by applying _______________ to each of the line endpoints
and redrawing the line between the new coordinates.
o Rotation
o Translation PG # 118
o Reflection
o Scaling factor
44. Boundary Filling Algorithm cannot work for ______________ polygons.
o Convex
o Concave
o Complex
o All of the given
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45. To move a ________________ from one location to another, we translate the center point and redraw the same
using new center point.
o Arc
o Parabola
o All of the given
o Circle PG # 119
46. For modifying object shapes, _______________ transformations can be used.
o Rotation
o Translation
o Shearing PG # 192
o both translation and shearing
47. The boundary-fill method requires ________________.
o Coordinates of starting point
o Filling colour
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
48. In 2D transformations, two successive rotations applied to a point P can be denoted as _______________.
o P' = R (Ɵ1+ Ɵ2). P PG # 124
o P' = (R (Ɵ1) - R (Ɵ2)). P
o P' = R(Ɵ1 x Ɵ2) .P
o P' = R (Ɵ1). P
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49. We can draw 8 points corresponding to each (x. y) point in drawing _________________ algorithm.
o Triangle
o Parabola
o Circle
o Hyperbola
50. If a line connecting any two points within a polygon does not intersect any edge, then it will be a
________polygon.
o Convex PG # 79
o Concave
o Complex
o Hybrid
51. A column matrix is also known as _______________. (Choose best suitable answer)
o Column vector PG # 107
o Row vector
o Vector
o Unit vector
A column matrix is also called column vector and call a row matrix a row vector.
52. Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so it is ___________ to arrange the clipping
stages in a pipeline.
o Possible PG # 150
o Impossible
o sometimes impossible
o sometimes possible
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53. We can explain relationship between X. Y and Z coordinates using ____________.
o Left hand rule
o Pump rule
o Jaw rule
o Right hand rule
54. The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as ______________.
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) - P
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
55. A _______ system (or frame) is an affine, euclidean vector space.
o Number
o Coordinate
o Unit
o Vector
56. A three-dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected reflection _________________.
o Point
o Plane
o Axis PG # 191
o Both Axis and plane
A three-dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected reflection axis or with respect to a selected reflection
plane.
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inform me Viva Contact us Page on our Site. And tell me your answer with references.
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CS602-Computer GraphiCS
Note: upDate BooK
SolveD mCQS from miD termS paperS
SolveD By JuNaiD maliK aND team
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AL-JUNAID INSTITUTE OF GROUP
1. ---------- is a point which make the code simpler and all other point is taken from this
point.
1. Angle
2. Line
3. Pivot
4. Pixel
2. Computer graphic application can be found in almost all is areas except
1. Medicine in virtual surgery
2. Games
3. Multi-threading
4. Simulation
3. Twice the radius of circle is called as----------------------.
1. Area
2. Diameter
3. 2*pi Radian
4. Circumference
4. --------------are the fundamental geometric entities within a given data structure.
1. Pixels
2. Points
3. Vectors
4. Primitives
5. Plasma panel display use a gas mixture and phosphorus coating for showing display
1. True
2. False
6. In ----------------- Polygon filling technique the filling is done from interior point
towards boundary
1. Scan- line
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2. Boundary
3. Edge
4. Simple
7. In right hand rule z------ is beyond the region and---------- behind it
1. Positive, positive
2. Negative, positive
3. Positive, negative
4. Negative, negative
8. matrix addition can be done if two matrices have the same number of ---------and-------
--
1. Column, Transpose
2. Vectors, Rows
3. Dimension, vectors
4. Rows, column
9.---------- of a matrix are the new matrix whose rows are the column of the original
1. Inverse
2. Zero
3. Vector
4. Transpose
10.In perspective ,projection, for correct for correct view………. Should pass through the
middle of the screen
1. X-axis
2. Y-axis
3. Z-axis
4. X-axis-axis
11.In translation every point the object is translated by the
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1. Same amount
2. 90 degree
3. Right angle
4. Force
12. -------------Algorithm make calculation for an octant of a circule area and draw the
whole circule
1. Cartesian Coordinates
2. Slopecircule
3. ASCII values
4. Polar coordinates
13. This projection technique has the direction of projection perpendicular to the viewing
direction is perpendicular to one of the principle faces
1. Axonometric parallel projection
2. Oblique parallel projection
3. Orthographic parallel projection
4. Oblique projection
14.The mirror image for a 2D reflection is generated by rotating the object ---------------
about the reflection axis
1. 360 degree
2. 180 deg
3. 190 deg
4. 120 deg
15.The ordering of vertices goes ---------- in a triangle
1. Top bottom
2. Bottom to top
3. Clockwise
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4. Counter-clockwise
16.In mode 3, each pixel occupies -----------bit/bits in VDU memory
1. 3 Bytes
2. 4 Bytes
3. 2 Bytes
4. 6 Bytes
17. Translation move objects without -------------
1. Scaling
2. Rotation
3. Deformation
4. Scaling and Rotation
18. Drawing a ---------------- triangle , we add only two parts to the flat triangle routine
1. Flat
2. Texture
3. Gouraud
4. Environments
19. ----------- was first person who studied the ellipse
1. Menaechums
2. Apollonius
3. Einstein
4. Archimedes
20.----------- is the set of points that are equidistant from its origin.
1. Line
2. Parabola
3. Circle
4. Ellipse
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21.Three or more point that lie on the same line are called-------------
1. Singular
2. Collinear
3. Line slop
4. Line slop and singular
22. Monochrome adapter can display--------
1. Only Games
2. Text Grapics
3. Only Graphics
4. Only Text
23. In Sutherland and Hodgman, s polygon clipping algorithm what will be saved for
wholly inside visible
Region
1. Intersection
2. Endpoint
3. Intersection and endpoint
4. Nothing will be saved
24. In Raster – scan system electron beam draw a line from left to right and then back to
left end to draw next line this effect is known as--------------
1. Vertical Retrace
2. Horizontal Retrace
3. Interlaced
4. Non-interlaced
25. In -------------- Projection the direction of projection make equal angles with all three
principal axis
1. Isometric
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2. Diametric
3. Trimetric
4. Tetrametic
26.Monochrome Adapter (MA) is a single color adapter––––-
o True PG # 38
o False
27.We can explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates using the left hand
rule.
o False
o True
28.The last column of an affine transform matrix does not affect vectors.
o True
o False
29.Plasma-panel Displays use a gas mixture and phosphorus coating for showing
display.
o False
True
30.( x2 / a2 ) - (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of .
o Circle
o Parabola
o Hyperbola PG # 70
o Ellipse
31.There are basic types of polygon.
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o 2
o 3 PG # 81
o 4
o 10 0304-1659294
32. Polygons are basically concave polygons that may have self-
intersecting edges.
o Complex PG # 81
o None of the given
o Hybrid
o Convex
33.The actual filling process in boundary filling algorithm begins when a
point of
the figure is selected.
o Outside the boundary
o Inside the boundary PG # 102
o At boundary
o None of the give
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34.In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit
1 represents condition .
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X >
Xrnax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y <
Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
PG # 143
35.In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit
2 represents condition
.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X >
Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y <
Ymin
PG # 143
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
36.In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit
3 represents condition --.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X < Xmin
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X
> Xmax
PG # 143
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o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y <
Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
37.In Trivial acceptance/reject test there are four bits of nine regions, Bit
4 represents condition --.
o Outside half plane of left edge, to the left of left edge X <
Xmin
PG # 143
o Outside half plane of right edge, to the right of right edge X >
Xmax
o Outside half plane of bottom edge, below bottom edge Y <
Ymin
o Outside half plane of top edge, above top edge Y > Ymax
38.Polygons consisting of can cause problems when
rendering.
o Non-co-planar vertices PG # 169
o Co-planar vertices
o On any vertex
o None of the given
39.The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed as
_.
o None of the given 0304-1659294
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
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o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
40. is the tendency of the text to flash as it moves up or
down.
o Flickering PG # 38
o Snow
o Distortion
o None of the given 0304-1659294
41. is the flurry of bright dots that can appear anywhere on
the screen.
o Flickering
o Snow effect PG # 38
o Distortion
o None of the given
42.In video text memory, are used to display a character.
o 2 bytes PG # 43
o 4 bytes
o 8 bytes
o 16 bytes
43.In algorithm, old color must be read before it is
invoked.
o Scan line filling
10
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o Flood fill PG # 104
o Both scan line and flood fill
o None of the given
44.In transformation one coordinate is held fixed and
the other coordinate or coordinates are shifted.
o Rotation
o Reflection
o Shear AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o None of the given
45.The dot product of two vectors A and B is _, if the angle
between them is less than 90 or greater than 270 degrees.
o Greater than zero (0) PG # 177
o Less than zero (0)
o Equal to Zero (0)
o None of the given
46.In projection, all lines perpendicular to the
projection plane are projected with no change in length.
o Cavalier and Cabinet
o Cabinet
o Cavalier PG # 199
o None of the given
47.First step of triangle rasterization is to be able to _ a solid filled
11
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triangle.
o Rotate
o Render PG # 216
o Redraw
o None of the given
48.If the value of scaling factors Sx and Sy is greater than 1, then size of
objects will be
.
o Reduced
o Enlarged PG # 121
o Remain same
o None of the given
49.Interlacing the horizontal refresh _.
o Is no longer used in any system
o Is necessary because of the shape of the rods in the human eye
o Is distracting and can cause eye fatigue
o Fools the human eye into thinking the horizontal refresh
rate is faster
50.It is safe to assume that all raster-type monitors can accept the
same input
o False AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o True
12
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51.Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are non-recursive
techniques.
o False PG # 102
o True 0304-1659294
52.When defining a mesh of triangles that define the boundary of a
solid, you set it up so that all of the triangles along the skin are
ordered when viewed from the outside.
o Perpendicular
o Parallel
o Clockwise PG # 208
o Anticlockwise
53.We can not explain relationship between X, Y and Z coordinates
using the left hand rule.
o False
o True
54.A is the set of all points (x, y) that are the same
distance from the directrix and focus not on the directrix.
o Circle
o Hyperbola
o Parabola PG # 73
55.Rotating a point requires that you know the coordinates for the point,
and also know the rotation angles.
13
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o False
o True PG # 180
56.The boundary-fill method requires the coordinates of .
o Starting point
o Filling colour
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
57.Both Boundary Filling and Flood filling algorithms are than scan
line filling
algorithm.
o None of the given
o Better
o Worse
o Almost same
58.Discard a line with both endpoints outside clipping boundaries is
called as
.
o Trivial Reject PG # 142
o Trivial Accept
o None of the given
o Total outside
14
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59.Because clipping against one edge is independent of all others, so
it is impossible to arrange the clipping stages in a pipeline.
o True
o False PG # 150
60.If the polygons are filled, line-clipping techniques are sufficient to
clip it.
o True AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o False PG # 248
61.According to the architecture of raster graphics system,
display processor memory will act as .
o Video controller
o System memory PG # 36
o Frame buffer
o None of the given
62.Various curve functions are useful in .
o Object modeling
o Graphics applications
o All of the given PG # 69
o Animation path specifications
63. transformation produces shape distortions as if objects
were composed of layers that are caused to slide over each other.
15
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o Translation
o Reflection
o Shear PG # 129
o Rotation
65.In projection, lines which are perpendicular to the
projection
plane are projected at _____.
o Cabinet , 1/2 length PG # 199
o Cavalier , 1/2 length
o Cabinet , No change in length
o Cavalier , No change in length
66.This projection technique has the direction of projection
perpendicular to the viewing plane, and the viewing direction is
perpendicular to one of the principle faces.
o Axonometric Parallel Projection
o Oblique Parallel Projection
o Orthographic Parallel Projection PG # 194
oNone of the given
67.Computer Graphics are used in .
o Game development
o Movies development AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o Simulations
16
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o All of the given PG # 6
68.( x2 / a2 ) + (y2 / b2) = 1 is an equation of .
o Parabola
o Hyperbola
o Ellipse PG # 70
o Circle
69.A straight line can be moved to another location by applying
to each of the line endpoints and redrawing the line between the
new coordinates.
o Rotation
o Translation PG # 118
o Reflection
o Scaling factor
70.Boundary Filling Algorithm cannot work for _ polygons.
o Convex
o Concave
o Complex
o All of the given
71.To move a from one location to another, we
translate the center
point and redraw the same using new center point.
17
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o Arc
o Parabola
o All of the given
o Circle PG # 119
72.For modifying object shapes, transformations can be used.
o Rotation
o Translation
o Shearing PG # 192
o both translation and shearing
73.The boundary-fill method requires .
o Coordinates of starting point
o Filling colour 0304-1659294
o Boundary colour
o All of the given PG # 102
74.In 2D transformations, two successive rotations applied to a point
P can be denoted as -----.
o P' = R (Ɵ1+ Ɵ2). P PG # 124
o P' = (R (Ɵ1) - R (Ɵ2)). P
o P' = R(Ɵ1 x Ɵ2) .P
oP' = R (Ɵ1). P
76.We can draw 8 points corresponding to each (x. y) point in
18
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AL-JUNAID INSTITUTE OF GROUP
drawing ______algorithm.
o Triangle
o Parabola AL-JUNAID INSTITUE OF GROUP
o Circle
o Hyperbola
77.If a line connecting any two points within a polygon does not
intersect any
edge, then it will be a
polygon.
o Convex PG # 79
o Concave
o Complex
o Hybrid
78. A column matrix is also known as . (Choose best suitable
answer)
o Column vector PG # 107
o Row vector
o Vector
o Unit vector
79.Because clipping against one edge is independent of all
others, so it is _____to arrange the clipping stages in a pipeline.
o Possible PG # 150
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AL-JUNAID INSTITUTE OF GROUP
o Impossible
o sometimes impossible
o sometimes possible
80.We can explain relationship between X. Y and Z coordinates using .
o Left hand rule
o Pump rule
o Jaw rule
o Right hand rule
81.The homogeneous coordinates for 3D translation can be expressed
as
.o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) - P
o P’ = T (tx, tx, tx) + P
o P’ = T (0, 0, 0) + P
o P’ = T (tx, ty, tz) . P PG # 179
82.A system (or frame) is an affine, euclidean vector space.
o Number
o Coordinate
o Unit
o Vector
83.A three-dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected
reflection ---------.
o Point
20
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AL-JUNAID INSTITUTE OF GROUP
o Plane
o Axis PG # 191
o Both Axis and plane
21
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