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Java JOptionPane
Java JOptionPane
Java JRootPane Last Updated : 07 Nov, 2023
Java JEditorPane In Java, JOptionPane is a part of the Java Swing library. It helps us to create dialog boxes
such as message dialogs, conformation dialogs, input dialogs, and options dialogs In this
Java JDesktopPane
article, we are going to explore some constructors, methods, and some examples of
Java JTextPane JOptionPane.

Java JComponent Constructors of JOptionPane Class

Java JTabbedPane
Constructors Description
Java JScrollPane
JOptionPane() This is the default constructor for JOptionPane.It
Java JTree
is used to create a JOptionPane with no options
Java JLayeredPane and message.

JLink | Java Linker

JOptionPane(Object message) It creates a message dialog with a specified
Java AWT Panel message.

JavaFX | Tooltip
JOptionPane(Object message, int It creates a message dialog with a specified
Java JFrame messageType) message and its Type.

JavaFX | SplitPane Class

JOptionPane(Object message, int It helps us to create a dialog with a specified
JavaFX | TitledPane Class messageType, int optionType) message, message type, and option type.

JavaFX | TabPane Class

JavaFX | Pane Class

Methods of JOptionPane

Java Tutorial
Methods Description
Java Swing | JTable
createDialog(String title) It helps us to create JDialog with a
Java AWT PopupMenu specified title but without any parent.

Java JViewport
showMessageDialog(Component This method displays a message
JavaFX | StackPane Class parentComponent, Object message) dialog with the specified message.

JavaFX | TextInputDialog
showInputDialog(Component This method displays an input dialog
Java JScrollBar parentComponent, Object message) with the specified message.

JRE in Java
setMessageType(int messageType) This method to set the message type
JavaFX Tutorial of the dialog

Java Swing | JMenuBar

setOptionType(int optionType) This method allows you to set the
Java MouseMotionListener in AWT
option type for the dialog.

Java Swing | JTextArea

setOptions(Object[] options) Here we can set a list of custom
options.

setInitialValue(Object initialValue) This method sets the initial selection

when using custom options in the
dialog.

Fields of JOptionPane

Fields Description
Skip to content
 int ERROR_MESSAGE A Constant code displaying an error message icon.

int INFORMATION_MESSAGE A Constant code displaying information message icon.

int WARNING_MESSAGE A Constant code for displaying Warning message icon.

int YES_NO_OPTION A constant for creating a dialog with “Yes” and “No”
options.

int A constant for creating a dialog with “Yes,” “No,” and

YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION “Cancel” options.

int OK_CANCEL_OPTION A constant for creating a dialog with “OK” and “Cancel”
options.

Classes from Which JOptionPane Methods are inherited

java.awt.Component
javax.swing.JComponent
java.io.Serializable

Following are the programs to implement JOptionPane

1. Java program to create a showMessageDialog in JOptionPane

This dialog is used to display messages to the user.

Java

//Java program to create a showMessageDialog in JOptionPane

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

public class MessageDialogExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a JOptionPane to display a message dialog
// The first parameter (null) specifies the dialog's parent componen
// The second parameter is the message to display ("GFG" in this cas
// The third parameter is the title of the dialog ("Geeks Premier Le
// The fourth parameter (JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE) specifies
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "GFG", "Geeks Premier League 202
JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
}
}

Output:

2. Java Program to create a showInputDialog in JOptionPane

This dialog is used to take input from the user.

Skip to content
 Java

//Java Program to create a showInputDialog in JOptionPane

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

public class InputDialogExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// Prompt the user to enter their article name and store it in the '
String name = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter your Article Name:"

// Create a JOptionPane to display a message with a personalized gre

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "GFG " + name + "!");

}
}

Output:

Final Output After Selection:

3. Java Program to create showConfirmDialog in JOptionPane

This dialog displays a confirmation message and allows the user to make a decision.

Java

//Java Program to create showConfirmDialog in JOptionPane

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

public class ConfirmDialogExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// Display a confirmation dialog with Yes, No, and Cancel options
int choice = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "Do you want to sav
"Confirmation", JOptionPa

// Check the user's choice and display a corresponding message

if (choice == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
// If the user chose 'Yes', show a message indicating that chang
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Changes saved.");
} else if (choice == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION) {
// If the user chose 'No', show a message indicating that change
Skip to content
 JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Changes not saved.");
} else {
// If the user chose 'Cancel' or closed the dialog, show a messa
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Operation canceled.");
}
}
}

Output:

Final Output After Selection:

4. Java Program to create a showOptionDialog in JOptionPane

This dialog allows you to create a customized option dialog.

Java

// Java Program to create a

// showOptionDialog in JOptionPane
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

// Driver Class
public class OptionDialogExample {
// main function
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Define an array of custom options for the dialog
Object[] options = { "Yes", "No", "Cancel" };

// Display an option dialog with custom options

// The user's choice is stored in the 'choice'
// variable
int choice = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(
null, // Parent component (null means center on screen)
"Do you want to proceed?", // Message to display
"Custom Options", // Dialog title
JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, // Option type (Yes, No, Cance
JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE, // Message type (question icon)
null, // Custom icon (null means no custom icon)
options, // Custom options array
options[2] // Initial selection (default is "Cancel")
);

// Check the user's choice and display a

// corresponding message
if (choice == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
// If the user chose 'Yes'
// show a message indicating that they are
// proceeding
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Proceeding...");
}
else if (choice == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION) {
// If the user chose 'No'
Skip to content
 // show a message indicating that they are not
// proceeding
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Not proceeding.");
}
else {
// If the user chose 'Cancel' or closed the
// dialog
// show a message indicating the operation is
// canceled
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Operation canceled.");
}
}
}

Output:

Final Output After Selection:

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Article Tags : Geeks Premier League 2023 , Java-AWT , Geeks Premier League , Java
Practice Tags : Java

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