Scribd
Upload
12 views

01 Introduction GUI

The document discusses the MATLAB programming environment and various data types and operations in MATLAB including numeric arrays, cell arrays, structure arrays, plotting, and file input/output. It covers creating and initializing variables, scalar and array operations, built-in functions, and plotting commands and parameters.

Uploaded by

Ngọc Phúc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
12 views

01 Introduction GUI

The document discusses the MATLAB programming environment and various data types and operations in MATLAB including numeric arrays, cell arrays, structure arrays, plotting, and file input/output. It covers creating and initializing variables, scalar and array operations, built-in functions, and plotting commands and parameters.

Uploaded by

Ngọc Phúc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 32

Course: Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application

Dr.-Ing. Nguyen Van Binh


Email: [email protected]
HCMC, Sep. 2022
Content

1. Introduction to
2. Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
3. Functions and Scripts
4. Programming with Matlab
5. GUI with Matlab
6. Other engineering topics

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application NV Binh 2


Introduction to Computing

Documents & References


 Lecture notes
 Stephen J. Chapman - MATLAB
Programming with Applications for
Engineers, Cengage Learning, 2013

 William J. Palm, Introduction to Matlab for


Engineers, McGraw-Hill, 2010

 https://blackboard.hcmiu.edu.vn/

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application NV Binh 3


1 Introduction to Matlab
1.1 MATLAB
• MATLAB (MATrix LABoratory)

• Special-purpose computer program optimized to perform engineering and


scientific calculations

• Provides a very extensive library of pre-defined functions to make technical


programming tasks easier and more efficient

• The built-in MATLAB functions are almost always better than anything that an
individual engineer could write

• Much easier to solve technical problems in MATLAB

• The MATLAB language is a procedural programming language, meaning that the


engineer writes procedures, which are effectively mathematical recipes for
solving a problem.

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application NV Binh 4


1 Introduction to Matlab
1.2 Advantages
• Ease of Use: Programs may be easily written and modified with the built-in
integrated development environment and can be debugged with the MATLAB
debugger.

• Platform Independence: supported on many different computer systems,


providing a large measure of platform independence

• Predefined Functions - Many special-purpose toolboxes

• Device-Independent Plotting: integral plotting and imaging commands

• Graphical User Interface: allow a engineer to interactively construct a graphical


user interface (GUI)

• MATLAB Compiler: compiling MATLAB programs into a device-independent p-


code and then interpreting the p-code instructions at run-time.

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application NV Binh 5


1 Introduction to Matlab
1.3 MATLAB Environment
• Fundamental unit of data in any MATLAB program is the array

• An array is a collection of data values organized into rows and columns

• When MATLAB executes, it can display several types of windows that accept
commands or display information.

• The three most important types of windows:


Command Windows, where commands may be entered;
Figure Windows, which display plots and graphs;
Edit Windows, which permit a user to create and modify MATLAB
programs.

• Display other windows that provide help and that allow the user to examine the
values of variables defined in memory.

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application NV Binh 6


1 Introduction to Matlab
1.3 MATLAB Environment

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application NV Binh 7


1 Introduction to Matlab
1.3 MATLAB Environment

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application NV Binh 8


Course: Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application
Dr.-Ing. Nguyen Van Binh
Email: [email protected]
HCMC, Sep. 2022
Content

1. Introduction to
2. Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
3. Functions and Scripts
4. Programming with Matlab
5. GUI with Matlab
6. Other engineering topics

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 2


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.1 Variables and Arrays
• Individual data values within an array are accessed by including the name of the
array followed by subscripts in parentheses that identify the row and column of
the particular value.

• Arrays can be classified as either


vectors - one dimension

or matrices - two or more


dimensions

• The size of an array is specified


by the number of rows and the
number of columns in the array,
with the number of rows mentioned first.

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 3


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.1 Variables and Arrays
• Individual elements in an array are addressed by the array name followed by
the row and column of the particular element.

• A MATLAB variable is a region of memory containing an array, which is known


by a user-specified name.

• MATLAB variable names must begin with a letter, followed by any combination
of letters, numbers, and the underscore (_) character.

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 4


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.1 Variables and Arrays
• The most common types of MATLAB variables are double and char.

• The real and imaginary components of each variable can be positive or negative
numbers in the range 10308 to 10-308

• A = 10.4

• B = 12.8j

• C = 10.4 + 12.8j

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 5


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.2 Creating and Initializing Variables
• var = expression;
• temp = 40j;
• Temp = temp/4;
• Matrix = [1 4 7; 6 4 2];

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 6


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.2 Creating and Initializing Variables
• With algebraic operations

• specific array element is defined

• specifying a extended value

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 7


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.2 Creating and Initializing Variables
• Colon operator.

• with the transpose operator (')

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 8


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.2 Creating and Initializing Variables
• Initializing with Built-In Functions

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 9


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.3 Multidimensional Arrays
• create a 2 x 3 x 2

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 10


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.4 Special Values

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 11


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.4 Displaying Output Data

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 12


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.4 Displaying Output Data

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 13


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.4 Displaying Output Data
Formatted Output with the fprintf function

fprintf(format, data)

fprintf('The value of pi is %f \n',pi)


fprintf('The value of pi is %6.2f \n',pi)

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 14


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.5 Data Files
save filename var1 var2 var3

load filename

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 15


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.6 Scalar Operation

the number of rows and columns in both arrays must be the same.

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 16


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.6 Scalar Operation

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 17


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.7 Built-In MATLAB Functions

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 18


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.7 Built-In MATLAB Functions

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 19


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.8 Plotting
M-file create

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 20


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.8 Plotting
Multi-plot

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 21


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.8 Plotting
Plot command parameters

Help plot

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 22


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.8 Plotting
Legend position

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 23


2 Numeric, Cell, and Structure Arrays
2.8 Plotting
Legend position

2 September 2022 Introduction to Computing – Matlab Application 24

You might also like