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Cheat-Sheet IPv4 en

The document provides a cheat sheet with information about IPv4 subnets including CIDR notation, subnet masks, number of addresses, and binary and decimal conversions. It also includes information about IP address classes, reserved private IP ranges, and networking terminology.

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GENENE TISE
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© © All Rights Reserved
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15 views

Cheat-Sheet IPv4 en

The document provides a cheat sheet with information about IPv4 subnets including CIDR notation, subnet masks, number of addresses, and binary and decimal conversions. It also includes information about IP address classes, reserved private IP ranges, and networking terminology.

Uploaded by

GENENE TISE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHEAT SHEET

IPv4 subnets
Subnets Decimal to binary
CIDR Subnet mask # of addresses Wildcard Subnet mask Wildcard
/32 255.255.255.255 1 0.0.0.0 255 1111 1111 0 0000 0000
/31 255.255.255.254 2 0.0.0.1 254 1111 1110 1 0000 0001
/30 255.255.255.252 4 0.0.0.3 252 1111 1100 3 0000 0011
/29 255.255.255.248 8 0.0.0.7 248 1111 1000 7 0000 0111
/28 255.255.255.240 16 0.0.0.15 240 1111 0000 15 0000 1111
/27 255.255.255.224 32 0.0.0.31 224 1110 0000 31 0001 1111
/26 255.255.255.192 64 0.0.0.63 192 1100 0000 63 0011 1111
/25 255.255.255.128 128 0.0.0.127 128 1000 0000 127 0111 1111
/24 255.255.255.0 256 0.0.0.255 0 0000 0000 255 1111 1111
/23 255.255.254.0 512 0.0.1.255
/22 255.255.252.0 1,024 0.0.3.255
/21 255.255.248.0 2,048 0.0.7.255
/20 255.255.240.0 4,096 0.0.15.255 Binary to decimal
/19 255.255.224.0 8,192 0.0.31.255
/18 255.255.192.0 16,384 0.0.63.255
/17 255.255.128.0 32,768 0.0.127.255
172 . 16 . 254 . 1
/16 255.255.0.0 65,536 0.0.255.255
/15 255.254.0.0 131,072 0.1.255.255 10101100 .00010000 .11111110 .00000001
/14 255.252.0.0 262,144 0.3.255.255
/13 255.248.0.0 524,288 0.7.255.255 1 byte = 8 bits
/12 255.240.0.0 1,048,576 0.15.255.255
/11 255.224.0.0 2,097,152 0.31.255.255 32 bits (4 x 8), or 4 bytes
/10 255.192.0.0 4,194,304 0.63.255.255
/9 255.128.0.0 8,388,608 0.127.255.255
/8 255.0.0.0 16,777,216 0.255.255.255
/7 254.0.0.0 33,554,432 1.255.255.255 IP address classes
/6 252.0.0.0 67,108,864 3.255.255.255
A 0.0.0.0 – 127.255.255.255
/5 248.0.0.0 134,217,728 7.255.255.255
B 128.0.0.0 – 191.255.255.255
/4 240.0.0.0 268,435,456 15.255.255.255
C 192.0.0.0 – 223.255.255.255
/3 224.0.0.0 536,870,912 31.255.255.255
D 224.0.0.0 – 239.255.255.255
/2 192.0.0.0 1,073,741,824 63.255.255.255
E 240.0.0.0 – 255.255.255.255
/1 128.0.0.0 2,147,483,648 127.255.255.255
/0 0.0.0.0 4,294,967,296 255.255.255.255

Reserved (private) ranges


Terminology Class A 10.0.0.0 – 10.255.255.255
Class B 172.16.0.0 – 172.31.255.255
WILDCARD A wildcard mask indicates which parts of an IP address are
Class C 192.168.0.0 – 192.168.255.255
MASK available for examination.
Localhost 127.0.0.0 – 127.255.255.255
CIDR Classless interdomain routing was developed to provide
more granularity than legacy classful addressing; CIDR ZeroConf (Apipa/Bonjour) 169.254.0.0 – 169.254.255.255
notation is expressed as /XX Internal routing (RFC 6598) 100.64.0.0 – 100.127.255.255
008728/EN/20220214

Paessler AG // [email protected] // www.paessler.com

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