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Lab Session 07

This document discusses designing a combinational circuit using a 4x1 multiplexer. It defines combinational circuits and multiplexers, provides the truth table and diagram of a 4x1 multiplexer, and lists advantages and disadvantages. It then provides steps to design a multiplexer circuit in Proteus.

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7 views

Lab Session 07

This document discusses designing a combinational circuit using a 4x1 multiplexer. It defines combinational circuits and multiplexers, provides the truth table and diagram of a 4x1 multiplexer, and lists advantages and disadvantages. It then provides steps to design a multiplexer circuit in Proteus.

Uploaded by

2233001
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab session 07:

Objective: To design a combinational circuit and implement it


with a multiplexer

Definition:
Combinational Circuit: A combinational circuit is a digital
circuit where the output depends only on the present
combination of input values and does not have any
memory elements. It produces outputs based solely on the
current inputs and the logic functions implemented within
the circuit.

Multiplexer: A multiplexer (MUX) is a digital circuit that


selects one of several input signals and forwards it to a
single output line. The selection of which input is passed
through is controlled by a set of control inputs.

4x1 Multiplexer

4x1 Multiplexer has four data inputs I3, I2, I1 & I0, two
selection lines s1 & s0 and one output Y. The block
diagram of 4x1 Multiplexer is shown in the following
figure.
Truth table

Diagram
Advantages of Multiplexers in Digital Logic:

Space-saving: Multiplexers consider numerous signs to be


directed through a solitary channel, which recoveries space in
computerized circuits.

Cost-successful: Multiplexers can assist with decreasing the


expense of advanced circuits by diminishing the quantity of
parts required.

Time-saving: Multiplexers can save time in computerized


circuits by decreasing the quantity of parts that should be
wired together, subsequently diminishing the intricacy of
the circuit.

Flexibility: Multiplexers are profoundly adaptable and can be


utilized in a great many applications

Disadvantages of Multiplexers in Digital Logic:

Limited number of data sources: The quantity of sources of info


that can be taken care of by a multiplexer is restricted by the
quantity of control lines, which can be a disservice in certain
applications.

Delay: Multiplexers can present some postpone in the sign way,


which can influence the exhibition of the circuit.

Complex control rationale: The control rationale for


multiplexers can be perplexing, particularly for bigger
multiplexers with an enormous number of data sources.

Power utilization: Multiplexers can consume more power


contrasted with other straightforward rationale entryways,
particularly when they have countless data sources.
To design on Proteus:
Step 1: select the multiplexer ic 74153
Step 2:

Step 3:
Step 4: connect the led to see output
Step 5:

Step 6: select the ground


Step 7:
Step 8:

Step 9: select the logic toggle


Step 10: use a logic toggle to give binary inputs
Step 11: connect them to each mux inputs
Step 11: Select the text
Step 12: Run the simulation

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