‘Acceleration of 1.5 ms” A) 324 B) 5400 its speed always chanige D) its speed may or may not change after collisior Cc) vw2 B)V D)5V/4 The area between the velocity and the time axis in the velocity time graph is numerically equal to the: ‘A) Speed of the object ©) acceleration of the object B) Momentum oipdea Daina ae by oH Q.5 An object with constant speed: A) Is not accelerated B) Is always accelerated D) also has a constant Q4 Q.6 A train of 150 m length is going towards north direction at a speed of 10 m/s. A parrot flies at a speed of 5 m/s towards south direction parallel to the railway track. The time taken by the parrot to cross the train is equal to: A) 12s 8s B)1Ss D) 10s v=10+5 sevt or aE. toe Q.7 The distance covered by a body in time t starting from rest is: Ov Dy at® S=vit+ Sat? (Here yi=0) s Q8 The range of a projectile when launched at an angle of 15* with the horizontal is 1.5 m. Its range, when launched at 45° with the same speed ©15m B) 6.0 km D) 0.75 km. _ wi sin20 wisinaas) Soe 4 RateB I: mt 5 y= 5.5 ms Therefore: R’ = S= RROD 3m Q9 A body starting from rest covers a distance of 0.45 km and acquires a velocity of 300 km/hr. Its acceleration will A) 0.092 m? ©) 0.5m? D) 0.15 m? vi=0, 300 kmh” = 83.3ms" S=045 km = 450m Using the relation ve -vi=2aS > (83.3)? -0 a = 7.71 ms Q.10 If the slope of a velocity-time graph gradually decreases then the body is said to be moving with: A) Positive acceleration C) decreasing acceleration B) Uniform acceleration D) negative acceleration Q.1L The velocity of a projectile is maximum: A) at middle of the height ) at one-fourth of the heightoO 4 |e = bd Pee (MDCAT] (NUMS | [ FUNG ]{ NET |{ ECAT }{ PU |{ PIEAS|( GIKI | == —- Qu2 Qu3 Qu4 Qs Q.6 Qu7 Qs Qs Q.20 Qa D) none of these A train takes 1 hour to go from one station to the other. It travels at a speed of 30 km h! for the first half hour and at the speed of 40 km h* for the next half hour. The average speed of the A) 45 km ht B) 40 kmh! A body is thrown vertically upward with initial velocity 9.8 ms". It will reach the height: A) 198m B)98m ‘The velocity of a pfrtiele at an instant is 10 m/s and after 5s the velocity of the particle is 20 m/s. The velocity 3 ‘in m/s is: As ge ‘Which of the following stat ‘A) Action reaction are equal in ©) Action reaction are equal and ins D) None of these ‘A man is at rest in the middle of a etl emporio sear ice, He can move himself to the shore by making use of N A) Allthe laws B) First law D) segofid law ‘The plot of velocity (v) versus displacement (x! executing simple harmonic ‘motion is shown in figure. The time period of of particle is wes © as B) zs D) 3s ‘Two bodies are thrown vertically upwards with their initial speeds in the ratio 2:3. The ratio of the maximum heights attained by them is Qu B) V2:N3 D) 2:3 A body goes from A to B with a velocity of 40 kmh™t and return from B to A with a velocity of 60 kmh”, What is the average velocity of the body during the whole journey? A) 45kmh-* ©) 55 kmh-* B) 50 kmh“? D)ze10 ‘The ratio of displacement along diameter and total distance along circle: Qa D)x:2 B) Velocity and acceleration are parallel to each other C) Velocity and acceleration are anti-parallel D) Both have zero magnitude(oes NuMs | { FUNG |{ NET |{ ECAT |{ PU | OXL LS Secunia J me a Q22 When you drop a ball it accelerates downward at 9.8 m/s*, If you instead Throw it downward, Q.23 Q24 Q25 0.26 Qa7 Q.28 Q29 30 Q31 32 Q33 Qt then its acceleration immediately after leaving your hand, assuming no air resistance, is: C) More than 9.8 mvs? B) Less than 9.8 m/s? D) Depends on throwing speed ‘Three particles of masses 1 g, 2g and 3g are dropped from different heights of Im, 2m and 3m respectively, Now, ‘A) Particle of mass 1 g has maximum acceleration B) Panicle of mass 2 g has maximum acceleration. C) Particle of mass 3 g has maximum acceleration A particle starts NF ‘Two bodies of masses velocities, when they hit velocity w and retardation a. It will reach the point of start in time: of ‘me fall from heights hy and hy respectively. The ratio of their wand, is: Nine five-rupee coins are put. ‘each other on a table. Each coin has a mass m kg. The reaction of the 5" coin (« ym) on 6" coin is: A)O m: B)2mg O4ms Sime ‘The correct statement from the fo i B) A body having zero velocity will necess ©) A body having uniform speed can have only ut D) A body having non-uniform velocity will ha leration A football kicked vertically up reaches a height h.dfid comes down to the starting point in 4, ‘The value of h is: A)98m C)3x98m Diss 98m——) In a game of fag of wars, a condition 6 equillrium ex the teams pul the rope with a force of 10*N. The tension in the rope is: ) 10" 2 oo D)2x10'N AU? nucleus decays by emitting an alpha particle of speed recoil speed of the residual nucleus is A) {mst B)-syms! D) pve! A particle of mass “m” moving with velocity v strikes a stationary particle of mass “2m” and sticks to it. The speed of the system will be: Awa B)2v D)iv ‘A body, initially at rest, explodes into two masses Mi and Mz that move apart with speed v1 and vz respectively. What is the ratio™: Mit mit © (t »(%) ‘The force needed t fracture a covered skin wi alr is___ nes than cranium: B) 2 times O)stins D)30 mes A ball sticking to the wall is a perfectly inelastic collision ‘A) The velocity of the ball after the collision is zero B) Its kinetic energy is then zero. C) Alll ofthe kinetic energy has been lost.Oo x a | = ect can (mocaT] noms) [EUW ner_) [car [ PIEAS | GIKI | 35 An aero plane fying at a constant speed releases a bomb. As he bomb moves away from the aero plane, it will: ‘A) Always be vertically below the aero plane only if the aero plane was flying horizontally B) Always be vertically below the aero plane only if the aero plane was flying at an angle of 45° to the horizontal D) Gradually fall behind the aero plane if the aero plane was flying horizontally Solution: tall times, the horizontal component of the velocity of the bomb willbe the same as the horizontal component of the wel6sify of the aero plane. So, the horizontal displacements would remain the same tall times. Q.36 Two bodies are projet angles @ and (90° 0) to the horizontal with the same speed. The B) cos 6:1 ® D)cos 6 sin Q.37 A projectile thrown with a velocity v and angle 0 has a range R on the surface of earth. For same y and 0, its range on the surface of mon Will be: A)36R ORIG Sotulon: Ref ede by a bet Gone aoe” 238 Arte velocity ofthe projection ofa projectile tre its maximum range will be: ‘A) Quadruple © sintimes D) ight times Solution ] Max. Range 6 y? Q.39 Ifthe range of a projectile R, then its KEW maximum afte Wa distance equal AR/4 Q.40__ For which pair ranges of projectile are same Asta 'C) 50°, 40" > D) Allof these a speed of 360 knv/h release a bomb at a height of 490 m from the ground. When will the bomb strike the ground? A)8s B)6 7s Qat Solution: the rate of 100 kgs of the stream is 100m, then the power delivered to the turbine is: A) TRW, B) 100W ©) 10 kW D) 100 Kw 0 | OP OS QA mioving Body teed not have: A) kinetic energy C) momentum D) velocity 2 Aight body A and a heavy body B have equal kine energies of translation. Then: ‘A) Abus lager momeatom then BERS oa UTA ©) A.and B have same momentum D) nothing can be said about their momentum relationship unless actual masse: tah) seen(o>.4 8 =) (imocar} {wums (FUNG |{ NET |{ ECAT }{ PU |{ PIEAS |{ GIKI } Q3 One watt-hour equals: B) 36x 10° cal ©) 36x10) D)3.6x 10 cal Q4 Energy required to accelerate a car from 10 ms‘ to 20 ms" compared with that to accelerate is from 0 to 10 ms" A) Twice B) three times ©) four times D) same & _ $mi@0??-C0?) z oa QS Anengine pumps kg of water through a height of 10m in Ss Given that efficiency of pat ine is 60%. If o power of this engine is: B) 0033KW end 0.20kW D)33KW Pour =Power given to zm =100<10x105=2000W. Pay =Power of the engine= 100 =2000.100/60=3:3 KW Q42_ An automobile travelling with of 60 knvh, can brake to stop with in a distance of 20 m, Ifthe car is going twice asf 120 km/h, the stopping distance will be: woom asda O20m 2” 06 Alody of mass 2 bs thrown up verte hake energy 0490 tg = Aida wich ss in casey becomes rial alse nyc O2sm 18 ms, the (0.02 seconds will be: merce 8 lender) 98 ons Q.7 The retarding force a to patos velocity wey 2 body from 0.75 ms"! to 0.25ms" in syi008 ©) 50N easy 25N wewtat And )F = Q8 A body is dropped from a height of 20 m and rebounds to 25 10m The loss of energy oa net — ae ee fe D) none of these Q.10 Two masses of 1 g and 4 g are moving with equal kinetic energies. The ratio of the magnitude of thee near momenta x Ayasd B) v2:1 Djisis WE=KE ad P= momentum, Then: | B= !nv* ‘Therefore E,=E: Lm eas Q.IL_A child om a swing is 1 m above the ground at the lowest point and 6 m above the ground at the highest point. The horizontal speed of the child at the lowest point of the swing is approximately: A) 8s" ©) 12 mst D) 14 ms As the swing comes down, the gravitational potential energy is converted into K.E. so imv!=mgh v v2eh v VExT0xS& oO ».4 a | = Y ect (oer (unex) Cas) (rune J (net } Ecar_} [ PIEAS uz Qu3 Qua Qus Qs Qu7 us Quy Q20 Q21 Q.22 Q23 Q.24 25 0.26 Q27 v =10ms* If angle between force and displacement is less than 90° then work done is WPoatve B) Negative © Zero D) Viral {A Dullet of mass 10g hits a target and penetrates 2cm into it. If the average resistance offered by the target is 100 N, then the velocity with which the bullet hits the target is: A) 10 ms B)10y2 ms* 1D) 20V2 ms! We-ime Fa=2mv? A body of mass 5) ly at rest, is moved by a force of 2 N on a smooth horizontal surface. ‘The work done by th force in 10 see 0 S B) 303 D) 603 oe To find S us 8 the equation att = Aye=0 ware D)0<90° ‘The area under the force displacement resents: eration produced by the force C) Impulse of the force tion produced by the force ‘Work done against the force of frictions: A) Positive work ©) Zero work D) ma ‘The force which can do no work on the body on A) Frictional force B) elastic C)Gravitational force ‘The work done by the gravitational force is negative i gravitational force are: A) in same direction ©) perpendicular lacement of the object and the D) making an ang! field in which the work done in moving a body along a cl BP scones: AA electromagnetic field B) nuclear eld Oo conservative eld D) resistive Bld Fe core cisc atiamprcar nat ieee AD nuclear eld O resistive field ‘inch hs ll Winn comme ect 2) Elects elastic spring fore — ‘The rte at which works dove is ealled: Eben B) work D) momentum ‘Athich ange between force and displacement werk dome by force i hal ham is maxlznum A)30° 45° Bar D) 90" 1f 0 > 90° work is said to be A) Negative ©) positive B) Zero D) none of these A force of 10N acts on a body and body moves 10m distance perpendicular to it, Work done by the force on the body is A)103 ©) 100 D) infinite Which one is bigger unit of work aie © tio jou B) Mega joule D) kilo watt hour& oO pA L a4 echt ae (mocaT) ( NUMs | { FUNG |{ NET | { ECAT PIEAS | { GIKI_ EE. | =e satae a G8 The fil or space around the earth in which the gravitational forces ac on a Body is called ‘A) Gravitational field C) elect field B) Magnetic held Dy dee fled 029. Theaverage power and instantancous power becomes equal i the work is done at A) Variable rate Camm B) Average rate Dyhigh rate 230A brick of macs 2.0 is dropped from a rest position 50 m above the ground. What i its Velocity a «height of saat eames ©)8.3m6 B) 53m D)9.3ms Q.31 The K.E of a body, upon ‘yas of body © digplacemeet of ie body B) speed of bay D)oth A and B 032. Absolute PE ofa at fone ky over the surface ofthe earth is aa woe Uae Bae py 0.33. 1000 force is required 0 i a}pdok dnd 10000 N free 8 requires to it a load slowly. Find power required tot hook wi th speed y=0.Sm/se Aske Oiskw Qu Q2 Q4 Q6 Q7 Qs 2D) 4.5kw PROTEUS NST OP ONLI TEEN 1 degree is equal to radians: pyis ©) 20/180 Dyers When a body moves im a circle, the angle Se acceleration ‘a’ and angular acceleration ‘a’ is always. ina ou D)4s° of ee Ne eS Jus anguty: RAT a directed ‘ie eeu rons te £8) Out of te plane of paper ieee ey or A wheel rotates with nstant acceleration of 2 rad/s*. If the ts from rest, the Ree mere inf ct” ADS C16 2s D2 = 04-5(2)(10)? ‘Two bodies of equal masses are moving on two circular paths of radii in ratio 1:2 with same angular vloity. The ato of centripetal frees acting on those bodies aia ) 251 By D)4:1 ‘Two cars of masses mi and m: are moving along the circular path of radius ri and r2. They take one round in the same time. The ratio of angular velocity of the two cars will be: A) mim Oni D) mgm: me: Angular speed of daily rotation ofeach is Ayzerad/h cy rea DySrad/n {A ball tied to a string moves ina vertical circle, Tension at the highest point will be A) Maximun ©) zero D) positive& (0). 4 Sy ae (mpcat] (wuMs) [FUNG |[ NET || ECAT]( PU | PIERS )( GIKI =m a = Q3 The rato of distance to the angular displacement fora body moving In crcleof radius Sm asm Om B)Sem pyim 210. The angular acceleration ofa body experiences torque directed: {A} Towards the center ofthe cle C) along te tangent, B) Away from the center of the ei 11. The ratio of angular rcloctcs ofthe hour hand and minute hand of awatch is ——— Au 6) 43200: 1 B) 7201 Hour hand of watch oS ‘hours and minute hand 1 hour of one complete rotation. Q.12 The ratio of magnitude of ana ty of hour- hand of a watch to that of earth’s rotation about i o¥ ais | nal % 92 Bis i Hou hand of wach akes 12 Hou and aah 3 Hout fr one complete rotation, For which: >. 2 QuU3 Ifa'racing bike moves with a velocity of 10 ms" on: pei aes 20 m then its angular osm! oa: OO. B) 10 rad D)200rads!- CD. Vere OQ a=t=!=05 ral S 14. A-caris turning around a corner at 10 sees traveling along rte If value of Quis ‘centripetal acceleration is 10 m/sec*, then radius of circle is: A)im D)1sm lar speed of a particle moving along a ci ©) F sec D) Zac cle is 4 rad/sec, its time period =T 5 [An object of mass 2 kg rotates at constant speed in a horizontal circle of radius S m, the time for one completer revolution is 3 sec. What is the magnitude of the resultant force acting on the object? ANagea Cums rua] Cer_] Cecar ](Pu_) Ceara) PIEAS | [_GIKI OXLEY ecco Q17 Toule-second is a unit of: ‘A)energy B) momentum ) power Q.8_ Ifa body moves with a constant speed in a circle: Quy Q.20 Q2t Q22 023 Q24 Q.25 0.26 Q27 28 929 B) no force acts on it C) no acceleration is produced in it ) its velocity remains constant For a particle moving in uniform circular motion: B) velocity is radial apd acceleration is transverse ©) both velocity eration are radial jon are transverse passing through the center and perpendicular to the plane with ‘Thus it has: eration sceleration ‘acceleration A wheel rotates about slowly increasing ar B) tangential velocity and A body is moving ina circle A) a constant velocity B) a constant aceeleration 22 C) a velocity of constant magnitude an le acceleration ‘The work done by the centripetal force body completes one revolution around a circle of radius R is: A) 2aRF B) ORF If the distance between two masses id doubled, tional attraction between them: A) Is doubled B) becor (Cs reduced to half A car moving on a horizontal road may be thrown out a \ Symone O © du othe oling leven! free batween tbe yre and the DBs D) by the reaction of the ground The intensity of the earth's gravitational field is maximum at: oO AA) the center of the earth BY the equator \ ©) the poles: D) none of these Which of the following statements about the motion of an earth-satellite isfare correct? B) There is no force acting on the satellite C) The acceleration and the velocity of the satellite are in the same direction ) The satellite must fall back to the earth when its fuel is consumed An artificial satelite orbiting around the earth does not fall down because the attraction of ‘the earth: A) Vanishes at such distances B) is balanced by the attraction of the moon Gg es aaa force AA satellite is revolving around the earth in a circular orbit with a uniform speed v. If the gravitational force suddenly disappears, the satellite will: ‘A) Continue to move in the same orbit with et y ©) Move away from the earth normally to the orbit D) Fall down on the earth A particle starts from rest with an acceleration 2 rads in a circle of radius 2 m, Find its D) none of these C)4mst(ocat NUMS Crue J [ wet ){ EcAT |{ PU | { PIEAS | [ SIKI J Oo Xx EF EY Petra cE: ee = or Q30_A particle moves in a circular path of radius F. In half the period of revolution Qt 35 36 Q37 38 oem and distance covered are: Brat C) 2r, 2ar D) v2, ar Angular momentum of a body under a central force is: A) Zero B) maximum ©) Minimum A car of mass 1000 kg moves on a circular road with a speed of 20ms" Its direction changes [ — 2 A) S00N B)750N ©) 100088 ) 1500 FE _ 62g a or’ =400m Centripetal force = = = 1000N IER is the radius of the ea is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth, the mean density of the = Orr ras om 5 Sm? aang a sg’ ithe acceleration dle pravity at cm arth, then the energy required to launch a satelite of mass m from the surface of into a circular orbit san altitude of 2R, R being the radius of the earth, is: we nat ND A point on the rim of wheel moves 0.2 m when the wheel turns through an angle of 0.25 rad. ‘The radius of wheel is: A) 065 m. B) 0.125 m D)034m S=18 $ ‘The angular speed of the minute hand of the clock in degrees per second is: A) LO ©) 0.001 D) none of these ‘The angular speed for daily rotation of earth in rad s* is: A)2x Bx ©)73 x10? rads ‘A man mass 100 kg is standing in an elevator. The net force man when elevator is going up with acceleration of 4 ms? would be: A) 908 N B) 490 N ©) 100N F=T-W T-mg T=m(a+g)OXL 4 ¥ Setanta (wocat (uums |{ FUNG |{ NET |{ ECAT Pu |( PIEAS |({ GIKI TOO + 9.8) 1380 N ‘What will be the duration of the day and night (in hour) if the diameter of the earth is suddenly reduced to half its original value, the mass remanding constant: A)12 D)2 Or Sewecan wield ‘The rate of change of "momentum of a body is: ‘hte appli fae Ti mani oad e Dyimpulsve force, @ Progressive waves of frequet are superimposed to produce a system of stationary waves in which adjacent crests are5 m apart. What i the speed of the progressive waves? A) 100s" oan, B) 200 ms* 7D 900 ms Q2__ The spectrum of star's light is measuredad the wavelength of one ofthe lines as the sodium’s line is found to be $89nm. The 1¢ has the wavelength of 497am when observed in the laboratory. This means ‘A) Moving away from the earth ) stationary D) ré¥olving around the planet Q3 Mathematical formula of maximum velocity (ys) fpr’a body executing simple harmonic motion is N SG le harmonic oscillator 44 What should be the ratio of kinetic energy tothe ftaleners Owe 6. D) 12x? 5 What shoutd be the length fo simple pendulum whose perio is 6.28 second at place where toms? As ©)628m B) 108m D)lom Q.6 Potential energy of a mass spring system with respect to displacement during simple harmonic motions (SHM) is shown in the figure, wl. Which of the following represca the ttl @ner@/6t mass spring system during SHM? » aL. B) Q7 One degree Celsius: the speed of sound. A) fall, decreased ©) fall, increase B) Rise, decrease in temperature produces approximately 0.61 nsecQs Qs Quo Qui Qua Qus Qus Quy Qus Quy Q20 Pee PREPARATION (OETP) ‘An observer move wit received in one second is at -(>) source, then the number of waves ) Along the direction of motion D) randomly changes with vibration B) Towards cente ‘The relation for force for simple pendulum is: A)~mgeos 8 B) + mgcos 8 ‘The ratio ofthe kinetic e Ay tS? B31 Potential energy of a simple ‘A) Mean position C) In between mean and extreme postion B) Extene poctod eo) D) Allof these ‘The time taken by a simple harmonic scillator fo move from mean to half of extreme is: at BE ‘Aboay executing simple harmon motion hagafFeaxmum acceleration equal o 24,H/? and ‘maximum velocity equal (0 16 m/s. The amplit simple harmonic motion is: O33: om D) ae m> difference between the acederation and eae B) 180° ©) 360" D) zero ‘The graph between velocity and acceleration of a body ing S.H.M is A) Aseuphcs Ounce B)Ellipse D) parabola The graph between potential energy and amplitude in case Bie A) Paabola ©) Straight line oO B) Sine curve D)Circle 1 bot mass Misused um asping of re constant Kanda Th inc pind of vertical oscillation is - ©) gf yan fH “The displacement of «particle in simple harmonic motion in one time period is AA B)2A O4a A sound wave of frequency f and wavelength X travels through air. It may be assumed that its speed is independent of the frequency. Which graph shows the variation of f with 2? Ae oF B) ¥ p>Qar Q22 Q.23 Q24 Q25 Q.26 Q27 Q.28 Q29 Q35 & (aca) ( CNUMS | [ FUNG | { NET | OXLEY ect ‘The speed of a wave in a medium is 760 ms”, If 3600 waves pass through a point in that medium in 2 minutes, its wavelength is AyI38m 023m B)41Sm D)572m ‘The speed of sound in air would become double than its speed at 10 °C at a temperature of: A)313°C B) 586°C D) 899°C Ifthe speed of sound in air at given pressure is V, then by increasing the pressure to double, the new speed 5; AOSV o2Vv DAV The velocity of som is 332 ms", the velocity of sound at 10 °C will be: eee 337.1 ms" o ©) 342.1 ms" D) 348.1 ms" ee "for =&5 tic gas is: Dor B) 1.40 D)14s According to Newton's formule {gph in att STP A)332 ms" ©) 350:ms? B) 340 ms" Which of the following does not change whem a wave changes its medium? AV B) A them, An engine is moving on a circular track with constant sped. It is blowing whistle of Areauency 500 Hs. The frequency reeived by amglzprverstnding statlonarystecenter of the track A) 500 Hz, wD B) More than 500 Hz Les than 500 He — D) More or fess than 500 Hz depending on the actual Spe os ‘The first resonance length in a closed orgam pipe is S0cm. ‘second resonance length B) 100em oO D)200cm of nodes beteen two consecutive antinodes rei 3 Or rates in 4 segments. The distance between consecutive A stretched string of length 2m vit nodes is: B) 0.25 m ©) 1.0m D)0.75 m In stationary waves: A) Strain is maximum at antinodes B) Strain is minimum at nodes D) Amplitude is same at all points ‘Two interfering waves have intensities in the ratio 9 : 1 then the ratio of maximum to ‘minimum amplitude is: A)10:8 ©) 100: 64 D) 16:4 ‘A man standing between two cliffs claps his hands and starts hearing a series of echoes at intervals of one second. If speed of sound in air is 340 m/s, then distance between the cliffs is B) 680 m. ©) 1020m D)1360 m. Phase difference between tow particles of a medium lying between two consecutive nodes in: Ayo B)x/4 Cyx/2yi ae Laie Ci) (mocaT] (wums [FUNG || NET )[ ECAT]| PU || PIERS |( IKI | a cx Q.36 An air column in a pipe, which is closed at one end, will be in resonance with a vibrating tuning fork of frequency 256 Hy, if the length of the column in em is (velocity of sound in air =M40ms"): A)21.25 B) 125 ©) 62.50 Q.37 When one end of organ pipe of length 2m is closed, then the wavelength of stationary wave of 3" harmonic is ADs B)4 8s Q.38 A observer is y from stationary source with speed ‘v’ of speed of sound, its frequency changed aye Om B)2i Q.39 A pipe is open from ifthe fundamental frequency is 10hz, find the length of the pipe, where speed of soun Is A) 45m ©11.25m D),100em. Q.40. The frequency of the note produced by plucking a given string increases as: A) The length ofthe string increases C) The tension in the string decreases 2, ee ee: It emits signals of frequency 4 x 10" Hz. The gaan B)4x 407M €)3x 10° Hz D) Nonds6r these QA2 The ratio of the fundamental frequency of an open’ ‘losed end organ pipes of the same length is: AZT B)I:2 ee) Out D4 3} QA3_ When two coherent waves interfere there is: A) Loss of energy. B) Gain in energy D) none of these Q44 Which of them i the result of collective motion ofthe particles mn? () mater waves B) Electromagnetic waves Dimeechiee Q.45_ In standing wave if 2 = 4, in this case the number of loops are: AA) One C) three B)Two Q46 Transverse mechanical waves can be propa; A) Both is gas and metal B) In gas but not in metal D) neither in gas not in metal Q.47 A source is moving towards observer with velocity 100 m/s. The frequency of sound emitted by source is $00 Hz. The Doppler shift is: Sm Osm D) none of these =. 99m 1 500 Q.48 _In stretched string, the speed of wave is independent of: Bren oats a given sit B) Length 1) he pont fom where the seng is plucked Q.49 Which of them is used for undersea communication? Wat juke B Xys Dyaitsonic waves 050 Progeteyofttrasnl warests prep biyes © stow fom 20 Ke Doamcoftnee(e>.4¢5 EY ecco (mpcaT} { NUMS | [ FUNG | [ NET | [ EGAT PU |( PIEAS | GIKI | Qu Q2 Qs Q4 Q6 Q7 Qs Quo Qui Quz TAO NEN OMNES ‘When the state of gas change without change the temperature, the gas is said to undergo ©) Isochorie process. B) Adiabatic process ) Isobarie process Wealll know that Cp> Cv, What is also true for these molar spec heats (Cr, Cv)? During which process the change in the internal energy of the system is equal in magnitude to the work done by system : AA) Isobaric © Adiabatic B)isochorie D) isothermal process . > Tas 7 De ‘The volume of the gas is ip S35 to 1/4 ofits volume at 27°C. if y=1.4, the new temperature will be: A) 3006)" FO. oon} By - con al mae Va, v 7 ne 300 =300%(4) Gal @ ed. =n ey work, ‘What is the change in the internal energy of the. A)-1001 B) +80) oe, “1803 AU=Q-W } 80-100 205 2 oS co a ZN ‘The adiabatic elasticity of hydrogen gas (y A)1x 10° Nm? ©) 14Nm? In an adiabatic proces, the is no: A) Change in temperature 'B) exchange of heat ) Change in internal energy D) work done Pressure temperature relationship for an ideal gas undergoing adiabatic change is (Letters have usual meanings): an fa Oe = conta DPT contr ea oc Bate pal at cae os Seen B) Internal ail ‘of the g decreases D) Average kinetic energy of the gas molecules decreases For a certain gas the ratio of specific heats is given to be y= 1.5. For this gas A)C=3R OG =s5R DC, ‘When a monoatomic ideal gas undergoes an isothermal change: A) The number of degrees of freedom of the molecules changes B) The oa changes D) There is no exchange of heat with the surroundingsOxL | = eee OETP) J (imocar] (noms 7 FUNG |{ NET |{ ECAT }{ PU |{ PIEAS |( GIKI Q.13 Ia given mass of gas occupies a volume of 100 ce at one atmospheric pressure and ‘Temperature of 100°C (373.15 K), what will be its volume at 4 atmospheric pressure, the temperature being the same? A) 100ce ©) 400 ce D)104ce is constant 2000) 25 ce. Qu4 The ratio of rise in rature of a gas when compressed adiabatically to that when compressed isoth to the same extent: AA) sles than 1 ©) depends on gas A D)is equal io ‘When gs is compressed’ dfpatically temperature rises Ts ‘ho scm Fetal emo Ta Thus, 221 ASD 15. Expansion dering tease, A) occurs at the same rte forall ©) increase the weight of a material D) increase the density of material Q.6 Two spheres of same size are made of material but one is hollow and the other is solid. They are heated to the same t B) the hollow sphere-will expand more than the said one (©) the solid sphere will expand more than the hollo 1D) no conclusion can be drawn about their relative less the nature ofthe mens own We. 17 A metal sheet with a circular hoes heated: The hole: Aycock XD ©) remain unaffected D) contract or expand depending on the value of the linear expa ficient Qus baad ‘an adiabatic a the increase in volume is as 2 B) increase in pressure & decrease in temperature ‘i ) increase in pressure & increase in temperature D) decrease in pressure & increase in temperature Quy A ba boils at a Cree which its saturated vapor pressure becomes: B) twice the atmospheric pressure © half the atmospheric pressure D) mone of these Q.20 The SI unit of Mechanical equivalent heat A) joule-calories C)calorie-ergs 021, Daring dibati ompresion of» gas its temp ature: A) remains constant ©) falls Q.22 A bicycle pump works in accordance with: ‘A) Newton's first law of motion ©) Pascal's law 1D) Stoke's law Q.23 Efficiency of Carnot engine becomes 100% A) temperature of the source and the sink are equal B) aa of the source is 0 K (absolute zero) D) none of these(0.4 8 = ee { meer) [ NuMs | (FUNG |{ NET |{ ECAT |{ PU |(PIEAS|( GIKI | be aaa rn, Q24- First law of thermodynamics when applied to an adiabatic process becomes: Q.25 226 Qa7 Q28 Q2 Q30 Q3t Qa Qu Q2 Q3 Q4 A)W=AU ©)Q=au The ratio A) 1.67 ©) 130 ‘The efficiency of diesel engine roughly ri A) 25% to 35% ©) 45% 10.65% D) 65% 10 85% One Calorie is eqi A)4.18 erg Oasys D)4353 At constant pressure, oS between V (volume) and TT (absolute temp. A) Hype py Pastas ©) stag ine DEMie ‘y for a diatomic gas a Ir the pressure fincreased, he. heing pont ofthe guid: B) Remains constant AD year fret snd tn case Food is cooked quicker in a pressuse cer beeause: {A} Cooker is mage of metal Tris «good conductor of het ©)No heat is lost efficiency of the engine is: A) 1=(27/327) B) D)07 eS ‘The temperature of source and sink of a C: val ‘are 327 °C and 27°C, respectively: The a In outer space there are 10 molecules per em? on an Rou. the temperature there is 3 K. ‘The average pressure ofthis light gas is: A) 10° Naw? B)5x 10" Nm ©) 0.4 x10" Nm’ 14x 106m? O: ne OL A) 5/7 B) 435 D) 35/4 At constant volume temperature is increased. Then: ‘A) Collision on walls will be less ©) Collisions willbe in straight lines D) Collisions will no chang In Coulomb's Law, the constant of proportional k AN B)N-o? NMC D)NC/M ‘The magnitude of 1/4n € 0 A)9x 10" B)9x 10” ©) 885x 10" D) 885 x 10" When a solid body is negatively charged by friction, it means that the body hs A) Acquired excess of electron B) lost some protons ©) Acquired some electron and lost a fesser number of protons, ) Lost some positive ions A suitable unit for expressing electric field strength is : AVC, B)A-m oc DNC(o>. 4 Sy (Mocar) (wuMs )[ FUNG || NET || ecaT | {PU} PIEAS } (_GIKI_) Pn, ae, QS A force of 0.01 Nis exerted on a charge of 2x 10° ata certain point. The dlectre field at that Q6 Q7 Qs Qs Quo Qui Quz Qus Qu7 point is: A)5.3.x 10*N/C B) 85x 10*N/IC ©)5.3x 10 NIC D) 8.5 x 10° N/C ‘The electric intensity at a point 20 cm away from a charge of 2 x 10% C is: A)45 x 10°N/C B) 3.5.x 10°N/C ©)35x 10°N/C D) 4.5 x 10° N/C ‘Two positive charges of magnitudes 2 and 3 coulombs are placed 10 cm from the middle point on the right i oa tinea A)Sx10"'V B)4x10°V ©)4x10"V D)5x10°V To charges ar Sg ert RIES wert CHORE YH placed between them, the ores betwel ‘8) Will increase B) wl dgrease © Will remain unchanges” (2°. D) May increase or decrease defcing on the materi f the slab Four electric charges A, B, Ce@gp are arranged as shown. The electric force will be least between charged AYA and B ©) Band D ‘Aand Bare two poi ‘done in carrying 4.0 coulomb of electric ‘charge from A to B is 16.0 joule,teh potential diffe A and Bis: A) Zero, B)20V oaov D)160V, ‘Two particles having charges Qs and Q:, when kept x in distance, exert a force F on each other. Ifthe distance between the two particles is do force between the particles would be: AVF B)4F ©) 8F D) 16F 1 pstivey caged yards of gpg od Saree A from est hough PD ot V vats Kinetic eer injole _ A)QV B) mQV mv D) mQVv How many electrons will have a charge of one coulomb? A)62x 1 B)6.2x 10" ©) 52x10 D)5.2x 10" An electron volt is equal to: A) 0.62 x 10°F B) 16x 10°95 ©)0.62x 10" D) 16x 105 ‘Two point charges +2coulomb and +6 coulomb repel each other with a force of I2N. Ifa charge ‘of -2 coulomb is given to each of these charges, the force will now be: ‘A) Zero B) 8N (attractive) ©)8N Gepalsve) ) none ofthe above hollow sphere of copper is positively charged. Then the electric field inside the sphere is ‘A)the same asthe field-at the surface. -B) greater than the field atthe surface C) ess than he fe a the surface, but mot 2x0 D)zer0 A and B are two points in an electric field. If 8.0 joule of work is done is taking 2.0 coulomb of electric charge from A and B A) ze10 B)20V o40v D)16.0V(mocaT] ( nus (une NET { ECAT OXLEY foci we... =. [i cate Qu8_ Electric lines of force about a negative point charge are: AA) Circular, anticlockwise B) circular, clockwise ) Radial, inwards D) radial, outwards Q.19 Two plates are 1 cm apart and the potential difference between them is 10V. The electri field between the plates is: A) 10N/C B) 250 NIC ©) 500 NIC D).1000 NIC Q.20 As the electric charge om the surface of a hollow meal sphere increases, the electric fleld intensity inside the ‘A) Decreases B) increases ©) Remains the sam: D) May increase or depending on the radius ofthe sphere Q21 Two point charges +2 and +6 coulomb repel each other with a force of 12 N. If a ‘charge of -4 coulomb is each of these charges, the force will be: A) 4N (repulsive) B)4N (attractive) O)RN tecpulsive (S| Dyan cateative Q.22. The electrostatic force betweer jit charges q1 and q: at separation r is given by F242 ‘A) depends on the system of unit B) depends on the medium between ezes only ©) depends on both the system of units ium between the charges D) is independent of both the system of u the medium between the charges Q.23. Three charge q, Q and 4q are placed in t line of length I at point's distance 0, V2 and Q24 25 equal to: a4 Se Ae > 4 Three charges, each of + 4y1C, are placed at the . D of a square ABCD of side Im. The elecre fel a the center O of thesquare is: | respectively from one end. In Order to aa force on q zero, the charge Q must be A)7.2x 10" NIC towards A, 'B) 728 10:NIC fowands Cm ©)3.6x 10" N/C towards A D) 3.6x 10" NC towards C Four charges +g, +4,-q and -q are placed respectively at the corners A, B, Cand D of square of side a. The potential at the center © OF E Square is V4res times: | AG@) Baa) Dep Cea) Avg B) zero om ‘a D)(4 x 5 EY ect unex } (NUM | [FUNG | [ (ecat }{ Pu |{ PIEAS | { GIKI | re, eRe 0, | == ox ees ior beving © cpeclty of 20 mcrofared ls charged wp t 2007 and is plates are Joined Q27 Q.28 Qu Q30 33 Q34 Q35 236 Q37 toa wire. The heat produced in joule will be: A)4x 108 B) 4x10" ©)4x 107 D)4x 10? ‘Two capacitors of capacitance 0.34F and 0.64F area connected in series across a battery of 6V « The ratio of energies stored in them is : Ayu B12 ©2 D4 ‘The S. 1 unit of perpitivit of free space (¢s) is : B) Nem/C OCUN-m? D)CIN-m? ‘An electric charge is mas atthe center ofa cube of side a The electric ux through one of is ee C)q/4n ea D)q/e ‘Two point charges placed at p Wistance r in air exert a force F on each other. The value of distance R at which they ex; ‘the same force when placed in a medium of dielectric constant kis: Ayrk oO Bye Owe nF ‘charged conductor as charge on ‘outside surtace nding ©) mide poin surface In comparison with the electrostatic force between two electrons, the electrostatice force between two protons is ‘A)zero B) sm Csarte D) greater No current flows between two charged bodies when ‘if they have same: Aaa B) charge ©) potential D) none of tho ‘The foreebetwtedlt4o charged particles bplven by F= "COC yidee ie sfnbols have th usual meaning: ‘The dimensions of ésfree space in MKSQ sy AMILTO! B) ML? OMT? D)MIL*To 2. ‘A Charge qis placed at ch center ofthe open end ofa cylindrical ve, The ux ofthe electric field through the surface of the vessel is: i A) eo B)q/e Cq/2e D) 24/€ In the capacitor network shown each capacitance is C. Find Coy: BE D2 A100, F capacitor is charged to 200 volt. It is discharged through a 2 ohm resistance. amount of heat generated will be: A)o4s B) 023 25 D)4sOXLEY cect (MDCAT] [ NUMS | {FUNG |{ NET |{ ECAT |{ PU |{ PIEAS|{ GIKI | rE ro, Fa ro, SS = Q38 Farad isnot equivalent a)cyv? B)IN? Og D)QV Q39 The distance between the plates ofa parallel plate nir condenser i d. Ifthe distance between the plates is reduced by haf then the new capacitance will become: ‘A) Doubled B) half (© one fourth D) remain unchanged QAO The numberof electrons in one coulomb charge i equal to: A)6.2x 10" B) 16x10" C) Zero. 1D) 6.02x 10" QAL_ The value of Co onstant K A)9x10° Nme’C? B)9 x10" N°C? C) 8.85 x10? Nac ‘D) 8.85 x10? Nm’C? Q.42 If the distance between charged bodies is halved, the force between hem becomes : A) Double ®) Half ©) Four Times D) One Halt QA3_ The Value of eopermittvity Ra freespace is: Aji B) 8.85 x 10 C? (Nm?) ©) 9x 10? Nm O. 1D) 108¢ (44 ‘Two chars ar place at certain sjne, I the magnitude ofeach charge fs double the force wll become: A)I/4* of its original value //8" of its original value © t6,imes ofits original value ofits original value QS The electric force of repulsion between at a distance of 1 m is: AVIS of 15€10°N ©230.x 10 QA46 The unit of electric field strength (E) is: A A) Newton B) Caled > © Joule/Coalom D)Ne Q.47 Electric field intensity is a vector quantity and cy A) perpendicular tote direction ofthe field -B) Opposite to thedipction of foree ©) Along the diection of force D) Atacertin a Q.48 The electric intensity at infinite distance from the point char Aaco aia © 1 volt m* D) positive oO Q49 The electric lines of force: 1) Phyaly en around the charges B) Physically exis near the cars ©) Physically exist everywhere D) Imaginary Q50 According to the Statement of Gauss's Law, the fx through any closed surface: B) 0. Do Q51 Ifa closed surface contains two equal and opposite carges, the net electric flux from the surface will be: A) Positive B) Negative © Positive aswell as negative D) zero Q.52 The magnitude of Electric Intensity (E) at a point near an infinite sheet of positive charge is: ANBEIb / es B)E=o/ 26, OE=B/A D)E=5,/0 Q.53 The work done in moving a unit positive charge from one point to another against the electric field is @ measure: AA) Inensity of electric field B) Resistance between two points ©) Capacitance D) Potential difference between two points Q54 Ian electron isaccelerated through a potential difference V, it will acquire energy: Ave B)V2 Orv D) Ve* Q55_ The potential at » point situated at a distance of 50cm froma carge of SuC A)9x 10" volts B) 9x 10° volts ©)9x 10* volts D)9x 10° voltso).4 8 See PU_|(PIEAS |( GIKI | Q56 A 50uF capacitor has a potential difference of 8V across it. The as ‘on the capacitor is: A)4x 104C B)4x 10°C ©) 6.25 x 10°C D)6.25 x 10°C Q.57_ The value of permitivity in free space is: Qs9 Q.60 Qe Q.62 Q.63 Q.64 Q65 0.66 Q09 Q.70 qn A) 8.85 x 10% Nim B) 8.85 x 10" N"'m2C* ©) 885 x 10" N'm?C? D) 8.85 x 10 N'm°C? ‘The electric field intensity at a point due to a point charge: A) Falls of inversely as the distance square of distance distance _D) Increases directly as square of distance een two point charges in free space (air) then the force between ©) Remains und ICF represents the te same two charges AF =F OF=6F The ration ofthe gravitat same distance apart is app: ASS B) 24x10" ©2410? FO. dyxi0 ‘The force between twolchhnged each of gharge ‘1 tC placed 1m apartin air will be: A)9x10°N 9x10"N ©) zero x13 One coulomb of charge is created by: A}lO electrons 63510" electrons © 625 x 10" electrons D) 625 x 10" electrons 1 kg mass of a subsace equivalent to the mass of: A) 1.1 x10” electrons B) 1.1 210 electrons © 1.6x 10" electrons D)9.1 x 19"“.eectrons ‘The SI unit of electric flux A) Weber B)Nm'C! — ONme! Dy NC Go Whedlaaidecitpns acclerned trouglP.Diatane vlt, WOASjuice ergy to: A) On joule B) One eg ©) One electron volt D)None ofthese The energy sored ina lect el oie. Font volume A) Energy densit B) Energy density= (12 2 Sees C) Energy densi DE ergy density = + €0 €.E. i small, the capacitor is charged or discharged : ‘A) Rapidly B) Slowly C) Atconstant Rate D) Intermittently ‘The Fletrc intensity netween two oppsitetly charged parallel plates is given reat AE=Zt BE=-—4i Og=£ D) None of these ‘One joule is equal to: A) 16x 10°V B) 1.6x 10%V ©) 6.65 x 10"*eV D) 6.65 x 10 eV ‘Value of dielectric constant for air or vacuum is : A) Less than one B) Greater than one ©) one D)zer0 ‘The electric flux through any closed surface depends upon: A) The charge only B) The medium only ©) The medium and charge enclosed by the closed surface D) The shape of the surfaceANSWERS 1 © 21. (B) 4. (D) 61. (D) 2 “ © 42. © 62. © 3. @ (a) 43. ®) 63. (A) 4. @) (A) 44. (D) 64, (B) 5. ©) ®) 45. © 65. © 6. (A) 26. © 46. (D) 66. (A) 2g © 21. 47. ©) 67. “ 8 (B) 28. (D) 2 48. (A) 68. (© 9. ©) 29, A) Ao. ©) 69. ) 10. © 30. © 5) @) 70. © Me (D) 3. cy 5 ) 1. © 12 (A) 2. © 52. ) 7. 13. (ay 33. © 53. 73. 14, ) M. (D) 54, iS 4. 15, ©) 35. © 55. © 75. 16. ) 36. A) 56. “ 16. 17. © 37. © 57. (D) 77. 18. © 38. (A) 58. (B) 78. 19, @) 39 (A) 59. (D) 79. 20. © 40. (A) 60. (D) 80.COLLEGE & ACADEMY aaa td ) (pear } ew) SOLUTION / HIN’ The i 4 point due to a point charge is given by: Est V=Vi+V2 i) Here Vi = (>) Vva=— Mcgee Of Or. Here = Fae (Gani t aan) V =(9x 10°) (18.02 + 27.02) V=4x10"V Here -1y=12 =V5?# 10 Vi25 em =11.18cm =0.111em 6x 10"C = 6.02 x 10'* electron 1 Tex108 When-4 is given to each charge, they become2C and +2CiThe new force is: FY = X29 attractive) =4N (attractive)Pe RR seal [3 9") (10 ao Fok (04% (i) E Let F = 0, therefore, from jon (i): BL oe . ‘Ey and E> cancel out. Therefore the net electric field is es is towards A and has the magnitude. \ gx10? x 430) WE 2x 10°N ‘The potential at the center ‘O” of the square is: opty te ty d Ve ina loat on oc * oo! V=0 (+ OA=0B =0C=0D) The heat produced in joule is calculated as: 4 cy? ecv =4 (2 x 10°) (200 =0.04=4x 107 Since the|Capaeitors ate in series, the'charge'o|bovis the same ‘ad is equal to'the charge o the equivalent capacitor. Therefore,© a) x LEY a a ) (Year) (2™ Year) (mpcar ) 30. 36, 37. Qu Q2 Q3 Q4 And law, the electric flux through the cube = q/¢o. Since there are six faces the flux = one face = 4/6€., From the given circuit Cae +S+S =% ) Capacitors in series: (Coane in series th > 1a fq GG G Capacitors in parallel: If Ci, C: Ca are in ae then: age 104 (200 =2I CURRENT ELECTRICITY (UNIT#07) ‘A steady current is flowing in a conductor of non-uni charge passing through any cross-section per unit time ‘is A) directly proportional to the area of cross-section oO B) inversely proportional to the area of cross-section C) proportional to square of the area of cross-section D) independent of the area of cross-section ‘A copper wire of length 2m and area of cross-section 1.7 x 10 my has a resistance of 2 x 10? ohm. The resistivity of copper is: A) 1.7x 10° ohm-meter B) 1.9.x 10% ohm-meter C)2.1 x 107 ohm-meter D) 2.3x 107 ohm-meter If the length of the wire is doubled and its cross- section is also doubled, then its resistance will A) become four times B) become one- exarth ©) become two times B A man has five resistors each of value 1/5 ohm. The minimum resistance he can obtain by combining them A) 1/50. ohm B) 1/25 ohm ©) 1/10 ohm D) none of theseQ6 Q7 Qs Qo Q.10 Qu Qi Q.3 Qi4 Qus Cen eed OF SCIENCE | ( 10") (4 Year) (2“ Year) (mocat) [ EcaT ) Combining the five resistances each of value = ohm, the maximum resistance that can be obtained is: A) 1 ohm B) 1/2 ohm ©) 2/5 obt D) none of these A resistance is connected in series with another resistance of 4 ohm across a battery of P.D. across the 6 ohm resistor is: A)3V B) 6V oe > D) 12V Three resistors , 3 ohm and 5 ohm are connected in parallel across a battery of 10 V and Jigible internal resistance. The P.D. across the 3 ohm A)2v *. B)3V cov D) 10v ‘The resistance of a wire is Rel stretched uniformly so that its length is doubled. ‘The resistance now becomes: A)2R 0. B)R?2 CAR (3 ) DR A wire has resistance 120. It is LR ofa circle, The effective resistance between two points across a diameter ist Ay30 a ©1209 ‘The wires of the same material have length mand 10 cm and radii 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm respectively. They are connected in Series cross a battery of 32 V. The P.D. across the shorter wire is: A)SY. B) 135) ©) 10V D)27V Oo The specific resistance of a wire : A) varies with its lengthy B) varies wit S-section C) varies with its mass D) does not depend on its length, cross-section and mass eo A current of 4.8 A is flowing in a conductor. The numbeF of electrons passig through any cross-section per second is: A)3x 10" B)3x 10” ©) 7.68 x 10" D) 7.68 x 10 ‘The equivalent resistance of two wires in parallel is 6/5 0 . If the resistance of one of the wire is 2 2, that of the other is: A)3/5 B)2 ©)5/3 D)3 The resistance of the wire is R. It is cut into four equal parts and all the parts are bundled together side by side. The resistance of the bundl A)R/I6 B)RS ORS D)R ‘Three resistances each of 49 , are connected to form a triangle. The resistance between any two terminals is: A)29 B)&Ba